CN114432788A - Be used for handling spraying output sewage cyclic utilization structure - Google Patents
Be used for handling spraying output sewage cyclic utilization structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114432788A CN114432788A CN202210216524.9A CN202210216524A CN114432788A CN 114432788 A CN114432788 A CN 114432788A CN 202210216524 A CN202210216524 A CN 202210216524A CN 114432788 A CN114432788 A CN 114432788A
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- plate
- filter
- arc
- filtering
- wall
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D29/035—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting with curved filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a recycling structure for treating spraying output sewage, which comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body is divided into a filtering area and a recovery area through a partition plate; the top of the filtering area is provided with a first filtering plate, a partition is arranged below the first filtering plate, the interior of the partition is divided into a first filtering cavity, a second filtering cavity and a third filtering cavity, and the first filtering cavity is communicated with the filtering area through the second filtering plate; the first filter cavity is communicated with the second filter cavity through a third filter plate, and the second filter cavity is communicated with the third filter cavity through a fourth filter plate; the top of the third filter cavity is communicated with the recovery area through an overflow pipe, and the top of the recovery area is provided with an upper layer liquid extraction mechanism; the side wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes for discharging sediments and discharging recyclable water; the spraying sewage can be subjected to multistage filtration to remove precipitated waste residues and particles, and the spraying sewage can be conveniently recycled; and the supernatant liquid of sewage after multi-stage filtration can be removed, so that the floating coating is prevented from entering the circulating water supply.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a spraying-produced sewage recycling structure.
Background
Although the spraying treatment can play a role in oxidation resistance, moisture resistance and corrosion resistance, spraying waste water is generated after paint mist and organic solvent waste gas are absorbed by water in the spraying process, a large amount of waste residues and coatings are mixed in the waste water, and if the waste water is directly discharged, the pollution to the external environment is caused, the waste of water is caused, and the cost is increased; if the wastewater is recycled after being treated, most of the wastewater is only filtered by a simple filtering structure, the filtering effect is poor, the working efficiency is influenced, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a recycling structure for treating spraying output sewage, which has a novel structure, can carry out multistage filtration on the spraying sewage, remove precipitated waste residues and particles, and is convenient to recycle; and moreover, the supernatant fluid of sewage after multi-stage filtration can be removed, and floating coatings are prevented from entering circulating water supply.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a recycling structure for treating spraying output sewage, which comprises a box body with an open top, wherein a vertically arranged partition plate is fixedly arranged in the box body and is divided into a filtering area and a recovery area through the partition plate; the top of the filtering area is provided with a first filtering plate, a partition is arranged below the first filtering plate, the interior of the partition is divided into a first filtering cavity, a second filtering cavity and a third filtering cavity which are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, the bottom of the first filtering cavity is provided with a second filtering plate, and the first filtering cavity is communicated with the filtering area through the second filtering plate; a third filter plate is arranged at the top of the joint of the first filter cavity and the second filter cavity, the first filter cavity is communicated with the second filter cavity through the third filter plate, a fourth filter plate is arranged at the top of the joint of the second filter cavity and the third filter cavity, and the second filter cavity is communicated with the third filter cavity through the fourth filter plate; the top of the third filter cavity is communicated with the recovery area through an overflow pipe, and an upper liquid extraction mechanism is mounted at the top of the recovery area and can be used for extracting upper liquid in the recovery area; the lateral wall intercommunication of box is equipped with many discharge pipes, and the discharge pipe corresponds the lower end of the slope of first filter plate, the lower end of the bottom slope of filtering area, the bottom of first filter chamber, the bottom of second filter chamber, the bottom of third filter chamber, the bottom setting of recovery area, installs the ooff valve on each discharge pipe, and the bottom liquid in recovery area is used for recycle.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are both arc-shaped structures, the concave arc surface of the third filter plate is close to one side of the first filter cavity, and the concave arc surface of the fourth filter plate is close to one side of the second filter cavity; two cleaning rollers are arranged between two opposite side walls of the box body in a rotating frame, the two cleaning rollers are respectively arranged corresponding to the concave arc surfaces of the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate, and the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate can be cleaned when the cleaning rollers are rotated.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of each cleaning roller is rotatably and hermetically protruded out of the outer wall of the box body, the end parts of the cleaning rollers are respectively provided with a first chain wheel, the outer wall of the box body is rotatably provided with a support frame, a second chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the second chain wheel is in transmission connection with the two first chain wheels through a chain, and the two cleaning rollers can be driven to rotate by rotating the support frame.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning roller comprises a support shaft and a plurality of convex plates fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the support shaft, wherein the plurality of convex plates are distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the support shaft; the side of the convex plate, which is far away from the supporting shaft, is provided with a brush hair sleeve, and brush hair is arranged on the brush hair sleeve and can clean the corresponding third filter plate and the fourth filter plate; the convex plate is provided with a plurality of gaps penetrating through the two side walls, and the gaps are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the convex plate and used for flowing of liquid.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the separator comprises a first arc-shaped plate, a second arc-shaped plate, a third arc-shaped plate and a second filter plate; the top end of the first arc-shaped plate is fixed on the partition plate, the other end of the first arc-shaped plate extends towards the bottom of the box body, the bottom end of the first arc-shaped plate is connected with one end of the second arc-shaped plate, the convex arc surfaces deviate from each other, the other end of the second arc-shaped plate is connected with the convex arc surface of the third arc-shaped plate, one end of the third arc-shaped plate inclines downwards and extends to the abutting partition plate, the second filter plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined higher end of the second filter plate is connected with the convex arc surface of the second arc-shaped plate, and the inclined lower end of the second filter plate abuts against the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; a first filter cavity is formed among the second filter plate, the second arc-shaped plate and the third arc-shaped plate; a second filter cavity is formed among the first arc-shaped plate, the second arc-shaped plate and the third arc-shaped plate; a third filter chamber is formed among the first arc-shaped plate, the third arc-shaped plate and the partition plate.
In a better technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the box body is provided with an installation opening corresponding to the cleaning roller, a convex pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the installation opening, a supporting block is arranged inside the convex pipe, a convex ring is fixedly arranged on the edge of the outer end surface of the supporting block, a sealing cover is arranged on the outer side of the convex pipe, the supporting block is installed and clamped in the convex pipe through the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is fixed on the outer wall of the box body through screws; the outer wall of the supporting block is wrapped with a sealing sleeve, and the sealing sleeve is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the convex pipe; the middle part of the supporting block is provided with a first through hole, the sealing cover is correspondingly provided with a second through hole, the supporting shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the box body through the first through hole and the second through hole, and the inner wall of the first through hole is provided with a plurality of sealing rings and forms rotary sealing fit with the supporting shaft; the outer wall of the supporting shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, the wall surface of the limiting ring close to the supporting block is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is abutted against the end surface of the supporting block and forms rotary sealing fit.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supernatant extracting mechanism comprises a lead screw, a first reverser, a second reverser, a winding roller and an extracting pump; the top of the recovery area is provided with a cover plate, the winding roller is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate through a bracket, the winding roller comprises two opposite vertical frames and a rotating shaft arranged between the two vertical frames, the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, one end of the rotating shaft is closed, a hose is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the hose is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the hose movably penetrates through the cover plate and extends into the recovery area; the open end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotary joint which is communicated with a liquid inlet of the liquid pump through a pipeline; the lead screw is vertically arranged in the recovery area, the first reverser is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate, one end of the lead screw is connected with the first reverser, a connecting frame is arranged on a sliding block of the lead screw, and the suction end of the hose is fixed on the connecting frame; the second reverser is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the second reverser is in transmission connection with the first reverser through a transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod penetrates through the first reverser, and the end part of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a gear set; a hand wheel is installed at the input shaft of the second reverser, the hose can be retracted and extended by rotating the hand wheel, and the sliding block is synchronously driven to lift; the outer wall of the box body is provided with a perspective window in an embedded mode corresponding to the screw rod, and the perspective window extends vertically.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a cleaning cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate, a hose movably penetrates through the cleaning cylinder, the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder is matched with the pipe diameter of the hose, a plurality of annular clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, scraping and brushing rings are arranged at the annular clamping grooves, the scraping and brushing rings at the top are made of cotton materials, the rest scraping and brushing rings are made of rubber materials, and the outer wall of the hose abuts against the inner wall of the scraping and brushing rings to slide.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge end of the overflow pipe is inclined downward toward the partition plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides a recycling structure for treating spraying-produced sewage, which is novel in structure, wherein a partition is internally divided into a first filter chamber, a second filter chamber and a third filter chamber, and the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are combined, so that multiple flowing water paths are filtered, the spraying sewage can be subjected to multi-stage filtration, and precipitated waste residues and particles are effectively removed;
an upper layer liquid extraction mechanism is arranged at the recovery area, so that floating coating entering the recovery area can be sucked, workers can clean the floating coating at regular time, the discharged output liquid is ensured to meet the requirement of recycling, the recycling effect is realized, and the waste is reduced; the box lateral wall intercommunication in filtering area is equipped with many discharge pipes, can conveniently discharge sediment waste residue and granule, is convenient for clear up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a recycling structure for treating spray produced wastewater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning roller provided in an embodiment of the present invention penetrating a side wall of a casing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supernatant extraction mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mating structure of the cleaning cartridge and hose provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear view of a recycling structure for treating spray produced sewage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a box body; 101. a perspective window; 110. a partition plate; 120. a filtration zone; 130. a recovery zone; 140. a first filter plate; 150. an overflow pipe; 160. a discharge pipe; 170. an on-off valve; 180. a support frame; 190. a convex pipe; 191. sealing the cover;
200. a separator; 210. a first arc-shaped plate; 220. a second arc-shaped plate; 230. a third arc-shaped plate; 240. a second filter plate; 250. a third filter plate; 260. a fourth filter plate;
310. a first filter chamber; 320. a second filter chamber; 330. a third filter chamber;
400. a supernatant extraction mechanism; 410. a first commutator; 420. a second commutator; 421. a hand wheel; 430. a lead screw; 440. a winding roller; 450. a liquid pump; 460. a hose; 470. a rotary joint; 480. a transmission rod;
500. a cleaning roller; 510. a support shaft; 520. a convex plate; 530. a bristle cover; 540. brushing; 550. a limiting ring; 560. a gasket;
600. a support block; 610. sealing sleeves; 620. a seal ring; 700. a cleaning cartridge; 710. and a scraping and brushing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment of the invention discloses a recycling structure for treating spraying produced sewage, which comprises a box body 100 with an open top, wherein a vertically arranged partition plate 110 is fixedly arranged in the box body 100, and the box body is divided into a filtering area 120 and a recovery area 130 by the partition plate 110, so that partition cleaning can be conveniently carried out;
the top of the filtering region 120 is provided with a first filter plate 140 for filtering large-particle impurities, a partition 200 is arranged below the first filter plate 140, the partition 200 is internally divided into a first filtering chamber 310, a second filtering chamber 320 and a third filtering chamber 330 which are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, the bottom of the first filtering chamber 310 is provided with a second filter plate 240, and the first filtering chamber 310 is communicated with the filtering region 120 through the second filter plate 240; a third filter plate 250 is arranged at the top of the joint of the first filter cavity 310 and the second filter cavity 320, the first filter cavity 310 and the second filter cavity 320 are communicated through the third filter plate 250, a fourth filter plate 260 is arranged at the top of the joint of the second filter cavity 320 and the third filter cavity 330, and the second filter cavity 320 and the third filter cavity 330 are communicated through the fourth filter plate 260; the filtering is realized in a top overflow mode, so that the particles are promoted to be effectively precipitated, particularly, the impact of external water supply on flowing water is weakened at the downstream part, the particles can be conveniently precipitated, and the effective filtering is performed;
the top of the third filter cavity 330 is communicated with the recovery area 130 through an overflow pipe 150, the overflow pipe is lower than the lower end of the first filter plate, the top of the recovery area 130 is provided with an upper layer liquid extraction mechanism 400, and the upper layer liquid extraction mechanism 400 can be used for extracting the upper layer liquid in the recovery area 130;
the side wall of the box 100 is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes 160, the discharge pipes 160 are arranged corresponding to the lower inclined end of the first filter plate, the lower inclined end of the bottom of the filter area, the bottom of the first filter chamber, the bottom of the second filter chamber, the bottom of the third filter chamber and the bottom of the recovery area, each discharge pipe 160 is provided with a switch valve 170, and the liquid at the bottom of the recovery area 130 is recycled.
The recycling structure for treating the spraying produced sewage is novel in structure, the inside of the partition is divided into the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber and the third filter chamber, and the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are combined, so that multiple paths of flowing water are filtered, the spraying sewage can be subjected to multistage filtration, and precipitated waste residues and particles are effectively removed; an upper layer liquid extraction mechanism is arranged at the recovery area, so that floating coating entering the recovery area can be sucked, workers can clean the floating coating at regular time, the discharged output liquid is ensured to meet the requirement of recycling, the recycling effect is realized, and the waste is reduced; the side wall of the box body of the filtering area is communicated with a plurality of discharge pipes, so that precipitated waste residues and particles can be conveniently discharged and cleaned; it should be noted that most of the floating material will stay in the filtering area, especially outside the partition, and when such floating material reaches a certain amount, it means that the whole sewage needs to be replaced, and is not suitable for recycling.
Further, the third filter plate 250 and the fourth filter plate 260 are both arc-shaped structures, and the concave arc surface of the third filter plate 250 is close to one side of the first filter cavity 310, and the concave arc surface of the fourth filter plate 260 is close to one side of the second filter cavity 320;
two cleaning rollers 500 are rotatably mounted between two opposite side walls of the box 100, the two cleaning rollers 500 are respectively arranged corresponding to the concave arc surfaces of the third filter plate 250 and the fourth filter plate 260, and the third filter plate 250 and the fourth filter plate 260 can be cleaned when the cleaning rollers 500 are rotated; because the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are both positioned in a relatively later area, the water flow impact is not large, more particles are possibly adhered, the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are cleaned in a manner of rotating the cleaning roller, the blockage is prevented, and the normal filtration of normal water is maintained; and, the cleaning roller is arranged in the area, even if the cleaning roller rotates, the water body cannot be stirred excessively, and the floating of settled particles is reduced.
Furthermore, one end of each cleaning roller 500 is rotatably and hermetically protruded out of the outer wall of the box body 100, the end parts of the cleaning rollers are provided with first chain wheels, the outer wall of the box body 100 is rotatably provided with a support frame 180, a second chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the second chain wheel is in transmission connection with the two first chain wheels through chains, and the two cleaning rollers can be driven to rotate by rotating the support frame; the second chain wheel and the two first chain wheels are distributed in an equilateral triangle manner, so that effective driving can be ensured, and effective cleaning can be carried out.
Further, the cleaning roller 500 includes a supporting shaft 510, a plurality of convex plates 520 fixedly disposed on an outer wall of the supporting shaft 510, the plurality of convex plates 520 being distributed in a circumferential array around an axis of the supporting shaft 510; a bristle sleeve 530 is arranged on one side of the convex plate 520 away from the support shaft 510, and bristles 540 are arranged on the bristle sleeve 530 and can clean the corresponding third filter plate 250 and fourth filter plate 260; the effect of rotary cleaning is improved, and the filter plate can be scraped and brushed for three times by one rotation, so that the cleaning effect is effectively ensured; the convex plate is provided with a plurality of gaps penetrating through the two side walls, and the gaps are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the convex plate and used for flowing liquid to ensure the flowing of water.
Further, the partition 200 includes a first arc-shaped plate 210, a second arc-shaped plate 220, a third arc-shaped plate 230, a second filter plate 240; the top end of the first arc-shaped plate 210 is fixed on the partition plate 110, the other end extends towards the bottom of the box body 100, the bottom end of the first arc-shaped plate 210 is connected with one end of the second arc-shaped plate 220, the convex arc surfaces deviate from each other, the other end of the second arc-shaped plate 220 is connected with the convex arc surface of the third arc-shaped plate 230, one end of the third arc-shaped plate 230 inclines downwards and extends to the support partition plate 110, the second filter plate 240 is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined higher end of the second filter plate 240 is connected with the convex arc surface of the second arc-shaped plate 220, and the inclined lower end of the second filter plate 240 supports against the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 100; a first filter cavity 310 is formed among the second filter plate 240, the second arc-shaped plate 220 and the third arc-shaped plate 230; a second filter cavity 320 is formed among the first arc-shaped plate 210, the second arc-shaped plate 220 and the third arc-shaped plate 230; a third filter cavity 330 is formed among the first arc-shaped plate 210, the third arc-shaped plate 230 and the partition plate 110; the structural design can make the space inside the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber and the third filter chamber larger, further reduce the fluctuation range of the water body, thereby facilitating the precipitation of impurities and particles; and, can make the bottom of the first filter chamber, second filter chamber, the third filter chamber that form all be the slope structure, make things convenient for impurity and granule to deposit toward the slope position, the lower end intercommunication of slope that corresponds sets up the discharge pipe to the precipitation and the discharge of granule form the effect of multistage sediment, improve the purity of the liquid of retrieving, so that reuse.
Further, the outer wall of the box 100 is provided with a mounting opening corresponding to the cleaning roller 500, a protruding tube 190 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting opening, a supporting block 600 is arranged inside the protruding tube 190, a protruding ring is fixedly arranged on the edge of the outer end face of the supporting block 600, a sealing cover 191 is arranged on the outer side of the protruding tube 190, the supporting block 600 is mounted and clamped in the protruding tube 190 through the sealing cover 191, and the sealing cover 191 is fixed on the outer wall of the box 100 through screws; the outer wall of the supporting block 600 is wrapped with a sealing sleeve 610, and the sealing sleeve 610 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the convex pipe 190 and can seal the joint of the supporting block and the convex pipe; a first through hole is formed in the middle of the supporting block 600, a second through hole is correspondingly formed in the sealing cover 191, the supporting shaft 510 penetrates through the outer wall of the box body 100 through the first through hole and the second through hole, and a plurality of sealing rings 620 are arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole and are in rotating sealing fit with the supporting shaft 510 to form multi-stage sealing; the outer wall of the supporting shaft 510 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 550, the wall surface of the limiting ring 550 close to the supporting block 600 is provided with a sealing gasket 560, and the sealing gasket 560 abuts against the end surface of the supporting block 600 and forms rotary sealing fit so as to further enhance sealing; the structural design can form a rotary sealing condition when the supporting shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the box body, so that the seepage of internal liquid is effectively prevented; the diameter of installing port is not less than the biggest external diameter of scrub roller, and the accessible is opened the closing cap, is taken out the mode of supporting shoe, takes out inside scrub roller to overhaul or replace, facilitate the use.
Further, the upper layer liquid extraction mechanism 400 includes a lead screw 430, a first reverser 410, a second reverser 420, a winding roller 440, and an extraction pump 450; the top of the recovery area 130 is provided with a cover plate, the winding roller 440 is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate through a bracket, the winding roller 440 comprises two opposite vertical frames and a rotating shaft arranged between the two vertical frames in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, one end of the rotating shaft is closed, a hose 460 is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the hose 460 is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the hose 460 movably penetrates through the cover plate and extends into the recovery area; the open end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotary joint 470, and the rotary joint 470 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the liquid pump 450 through a pipeline; the lead screw 430 is vertically arranged in the recovery area 130, the first reverser 410 is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate, one end of the lead screw 430 is connected with the first reverser 410, a connecting frame is arranged on a sliding block of the lead screw 430, and a filtering cap is arranged at the suction end of the hose 460 and fixed on the connecting frame; the second commutator 420 is installed on the outer wall of the box 100, the second commutator 420 is in transmission connection with the first commutator 410 through a transmission rod 480, the top end of the transmission rod 480 penetrates through the first commutator 410, and the end part of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a gear set; a hand wheel 421 is installed at the input shaft of the second reverser 420, and the hose 460 can be retracted and released and the sliding block can be synchronously driven to lift by rotating the hand wheel 421; a perspective window 101 is embedded in the outer wall of the box body 100 corresponding to the lead screw 430, and the perspective window 101 extends vertically; when the upper layer liquid is required to be extracted and separated, the hose can be released in a manual adjusting mode, the bottom end of the hose is brought to a corresponding height, and the upper layer liquid is extracted and separated through the liquid extracting pump, so that the upper layer liquid which cannot be recycled is prevented from influencing normal liquid recovery; it should be noted that, the transmission rod penetrates through the center of one of the gears inside the first commutator, and can be used as a rotational support for the gear, and can also transmit the rotation to the winding roller.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the cover plate is provided with a cleaning cylinder 700, the hose 460 movably penetrates through the cleaning cylinder 700, the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder 700 is matched with the pipe diameter of the hose 460, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 700 is provided with a plurality of annular clamping grooves, the annular clamping grooves are provided with scraping rings 710, the scraping rings at the top are made of cotton materials, the rest scraping rings are made of rubber materials, the outer wall of the hose abuts against the inner wall of the scraping rings to slide, the outer wall of the hose can be cleaned, paint is prevented from adhering to a winding roller along with the hose, and external mess is reduced; and the rubber and cotton dual treatment is adopted, the rubber scraping and brushing ring can be used for effectively cleaning, and then the cotton scraping and brushing ring is used for absorbing and wiping.
Further, the discharge end of the overflow pipe 150 is inclined downward toward one side of the partition 110, so that the discharged liquid flows along the partition, and the water body is prevented from shaking, so that the cleaned water body below the overflow pipe can be discharged.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a be used for handling spraying output sewage cycle and utilize structure which characterized in that:
the device comprises a box body with an open top, wherein a vertically arranged partition plate is fixedly arranged in the box body and is divided into a filtering area and a recovery area by the partition plate;
the top of the filtering area is provided with a first filtering plate, a partition is arranged below the first filtering plate, the interior of the partition is divided into a first filtering cavity, a second filtering cavity and a third filtering cavity which are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, the bottom of the first filtering cavity is provided with a second filtering plate, and the first filtering cavity is communicated with the filtering area through the second filtering plate; a third filter plate is arranged at the top of the joint of the first filter cavity and the second filter cavity, the first filter cavity is communicated with the second filter cavity through the third filter plate, a fourth filter plate is arranged at the top of the joint of the second filter cavity and the third filter cavity, and the second filter cavity is communicated with the third filter cavity through the fourth filter plate;
the top of the third filter cavity is communicated with the recovery area through an overflow pipe, and an upper liquid extraction mechanism is mounted at the top of the recovery area and can be used for extracting upper liquid in the recovery area;
the lateral wall intercommunication of box is equipped with many discharge pipes, and the discharge pipe corresponds the lower end of the slope of first filter plate, the lower end of the bottom slope of filtering area, the bottom of first filter chamber, the bottom of second filter chamber, the bottom of third filter chamber, the bottom setting of recovery area, installs the ooff valve on each discharge pipe, and the bottom liquid in recovery area is used for recycle.
2. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 1, wherein:
the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate are both arc-shaped structures, the concave arc surface of the third filter plate is close to one side of the first filter cavity, and the concave arc surface of the fourth filter plate is close to one side of the second filter cavity;
two cleaning rollers are arranged between two opposite side walls of the box body in a rotating frame, the two cleaning rollers are respectively arranged corresponding to the concave arc surfaces of the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate, and the third filter plate and the fourth filter plate can be cleaned when the cleaning rollers are rotated.
3. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 2, wherein:
one end of each cleaning roller is rotatably and hermetically protruded out of the outer wall of the box body, the end part of each cleaning roller is provided with a first chain wheel, the outer wall of the box body is rotatably provided with a support frame, a second chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the second chain wheel is connected with the two first chain wheels in a chain transmission mode, and the support frame can be rotated to drive the two cleaning rollers to rotate.
4. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 3, wherein:
the cleaning roller comprises a supporting shaft and a plurality of convex plates fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting shaft, wherein the plurality of convex plates are distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the supporting shaft; the side of the convex plate, which is far away from the supporting shaft, is provided with a brush hair sleeve, and brush hair is arranged on the brush hair sleeve and can clean the corresponding third filter plate and the fourth filter plate; the convex plate is provided with a plurality of gaps penetrating through the two side walls, and the gaps are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the convex plate and used for flowing of liquid.
5. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 1, wherein:
the separator comprises a first arc-shaped plate, a second arc-shaped plate, a third arc-shaped plate and a second filter plate;
the top end of the first arc-shaped plate is fixed on the partition plate, the other end of the first arc-shaped plate extends towards the bottom of the box body, the bottom end of the first arc-shaped plate is connected with one end of the second arc-shaped plate, the convex arc surfaces deviate from each other, the other end of the second arc-shaped plate is connected with the convex arc surface of the third arc-shaped plate, one end of the third arc-shaped plate inclines downwards and extends to the abutting partition plate, the second filter plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined higher end of the second filter plate is connected with the convex arc surface of the second arc-shaped plate, and the inclined lower end of the second filter plate abuts against the inner wall of the bottom of the box body;
a first filter cavity is formed among the second filter plate, the second arc-shaped plate and the third arc-shaped plate; a second filter cavity is formed among the first arc-shaped plate, the second arc-shaped plate and the third arc-shaped plate; a third filter chamber is formed among the first arc-shaped plate, the third arc-shaped plate and the partition plate.
6. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 4, wherein:
the outer wall of the box body is provided with a mounting opening corresponding to the cleaning roller, a convex pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting opening, a supporting block is arranged inside the convex pipe, a convex ring is fixedly arranged on the edge of the outer end face of the supporting block, a sealing cover is arranged on the outer side of the convex pipe, the supporting block is installed and clamped in the convex pipe through the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is fixed on the outer wall of the box body through screws;
the outer wall of the supporting block is wrapped with a sealing sleeve, and the sealing sleeve is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the convex pipe; the middle part of the supporting block is provided with a first through hole, the sealing cover is correspondingly provided with a second through hole, the supporting shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the box body through the first through hole and the second through hole, and the inner wall of the first through hole is provided with a plurality of sealing rings and forms rotary sealing fit with the supporting shaft;
the outer wall of the supporting shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, the wall surface of the limiting ring close to the supporting block is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is abutted against the end surface of the supporting block and forms rotary sealing fit.
7. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 1, wherein:
the upper layer liquid extracting mechanism comprises a lead screw, a first reverser, a second reverser, a winding roller and a liquid extracting pump;
the top of the recovery area is provided with a cover plate, the winding roller is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate through a bracket, the winding roller comprises two opposite vertical frames and a rotating shaft arranged between the two vertical frames, the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, one end of the rotating shaft is closed, a hose is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the hose is communicated with the inside of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the hose movably penetrates through the cover plate and extends into the recovery area; the open end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotary joint which is communicated with a liquid inlet of the liquid pump through a pipeline;
the lead screw is vertically arranged in the recovery area, the first reverser is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate, one end of the lead screw is connected with the first reverser, a connecting frame is arranged on a sliding block of the lead screw, and the suction end of the hose is fixed on the connecting frame;
the second reverser is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the second reverser is in transmission connection with the first reverser through a transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod penetrates through the first reverser, and the end part of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a gear set;
a hand wheel is installed at the input shaft of the second reverser, the hose can be retracted and extended by rotating the hand wheel, and the sliding block is synchronously driven to lift; the outer wall of the box body is provided with a perspective window in an embedded mode corresponding to the screw rod, and the perspective window extends vertically.
8. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 7, wherein:
a cleaning cylinder is installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate, the hose movably penetrates through the cleaning cylinder, the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder is matched with the pipe diameter of the hose, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a plurality of annular clamping grooves, the scraping brush rings are installed at the annular clamping grooves, the scraping brush rings at the top are made of cotton materials, the rest scraping brush rings are made of rubber materials, and the outer wall of the hose is abutted to the inner wall of the scraping brush rings to slide.
9. The recycling structure for treating the sewage produced by spraying according to claim 1, wherein:
the discharge end of the overflow pipe is downwards inclined towards one side of the partition plate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210216524.9A CN114432788B (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Be used for handling spraying output sewage cyclic utilization structure |
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| CN202210216524.9A CN114432788B (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Be used for handling spraying output sewage cyclic utilization structure |
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| CN114432788B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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