CN108883840A - Baggage claim management system - Google Patents

Baggage claim management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108883840A
CN108883840A CN201680084148.5A CN201680084148A CN108883840A CN 108883840 A CN108883840 A CN 108883840A CN 201680084148 A CN201680084148 A CN 201680084148A CN 108883840 A CN108883840 A CN 108883840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
luggage
wireless medium
identification
baggage
management system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680084148.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108883840B (en
Inventor
藤平光亮
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN108883840A publication Critical patent/CN108883840A/en
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Publication of CN108883840B publication Critical patent/CN108883840B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/36Other airport installations
    • B64F1/368Arrangements or installations for routing, distributing or loading baggage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Abstract

In baggage claim management system of the invention, the luggage (4) for being mounted with wireless medium (2) is configured in the top for the label (3) being shown on conveyer belt (5).After luggage (4) is transported from conveyer belt (5) by holding the user (6) of wireless medium (1), the label (3) being shown on conveyer belt (5) is shot by photographic device (20), thus, mobile detection unit (302) detection luggage is mobile, and position detection unit (301) detects the position of wireless medium (1) and wireless medium (2).Abnormal deciding means (303) according to the position operation user (6) of wireless medium (1) and wireless medium (2) and the movement speed of luggage (4) that are detected based on position detection unit (301) and user (6) at a distance from luggage (4) obtained from as a result, judging whether taking away or abandon etc. extremely for generation luggage (4).

Description

Baggage claim management system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the baggage claim management systems being arranged in airport etc..
Background technique
In the past, the anti-locking system of forgotten one and its admission machine of following hand-baggage are proposed:It is installed in hand-baggage The identification id for the IC card that the identification id of the wireless tag and user hold is associated and is registered, as a result, by wireless tag When the user is appeared on the scene from facility by automatic ticket checker, prevents from forgeing and carry the luggage in hand and leave or carry the luggage in hand by the third party Take (such as patent document 1) away.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-27853 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Subject to be solved by the invention
But in the prior art, exist when being appeared on the scene by automatic ticket checker detection for the first time forget hand-baggage from It opens or carries the luggage in hand and such problems is taken away by the third party.
The present invention is completed to solve the above problems, it is intended that obtaining following baggage claim management system System:After the luggage for being equipped with wireless medium conveyed on a moving belt is just transported from conveyer belt, it is capable of deciding whether to produce Raw luggage is taken away or abandons etc. extremely.
Means for solving the problems
In baggage claim management system of the invention, which is characterized in that the baggage claim management system has:It utilizes The 1st wireless medium that person holds;2nd wireless medium is mounted on the luggage on the conveyor surface for being configured at conveyer belt;Read dress Set, receive it is that each 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium are sent, comprising identifying that the described 1st wireless is situated between respectively The signal of the identification id of matter and the 2nd wireless medium;Associative cell, by the identification id of the 1st wireless medium and described The identification id of 2nd wireless medium, which associates, to be stored;Mobile detection unit, detects the luggage from the conveyer belt It is moved on conveyor surface;Position detection unit, what detection was identified by the identification id received by the reading device The position of 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium;And abnormal deciding means, institute is detected in the mobile detection unit After the movement for stating luggage, according to the 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium detected by the position detection unit Position and whether there is or not the associative cell carry out association, be judged as normal or abnormal.
Invention effect
In baggage claim management system of the invention, following effect is played:Being equipped with for conveying on a moving belt is wireless After the luggage of medium is just transported from conveyer belt, it is capable of deciding whether to generate taking away or abandons etc. extremely for luggage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram (luggage of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 1:On conveyer belt).
Fig. 2 is the overall diagram (luggage of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 1:When transport).
Fig. 3 is the functional structure chart of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the data structure diagram of the associative cell of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for showing the movement of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the judgement side for showing the abnormal deciding means of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 1 The table of method.
Fig. 7 is the functional structure chart of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for showing the movement of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 9 is the overall diagram (luggage of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 3:On conveyer belt).
Figure 10 is the functional structure chart of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 3.
Figure 11 is the flow chart for showing the movement of the baggage claim management system in embodiments of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
In the following, being illustrated using FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 to the structure of present embodiment and movement.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is this embodiment party The overall diagram of baggage claim management system in formula.In addition, wireless medium documented by claims is, for example, wireless tag. Reading device documented by claims is, for example, label reader.Wireless medium and reading device are with RFID (Radio Frequency Identifier) mode carries out wireless communication.
The arrival hall etc. on most airports is provided with luggage claim 60.Luggage claim 60 and airport (not shown) are set It applies external physically separate across current sluice gate 9.
User 6 passes through departure airport (not shown) before departure airport (not shown) takes aircraft (not shown) Accept the registered luggage 4 in advance such as sales counter.Aircraft (not shown) is in the landing (not shown) that arrives at the airport, in user 6 from not shown Aircraft get off after, user 6 is moved to luggage claim 60.Luggage claim 60 is provided with conveyer belt 5, by reaching not The luggage 4 that the aircraft (not shown) of diagram to arrive at the airport transports is conveyed on conveyer belt 5.
The overall diagram of the baggage claim management system of Fig. 1 is shown before user 6 gets the luggage 4 conveyed on conveyer belt 5 Situation, also, the overall diagram of the baggage claim management system of Fig. 2 shows user 6 and gets the luggage 4 conveyed on conveyer belt 5 Situation later.
User 6 holds wireless medium 1 (the 1st wireless medium), and (the 2nd wireless Jie of wireless medium 2 is equipped on luggage 4 Matter).Wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 are identified by pre-stored identification id.
User 6 departure airport (not shown) check luggage 4 when, user is from the airport of departure airport (not shown) Employee gets wireless medium 1, and the airport employee of not shown departure airport installs wireless medium 2 on luggage 4.
In Fig. 1, label 3 is configured on conveyer belt 5.Label 3 is, for example, character, mark, bar code and two dimensional code etc. Identifiable mark.Label 3 can be recorded or be shown on the media such as paper and liquid crystal panel, which is configured in conveyer belt 5 On.And it is possible to directly record (paint) on conveyer belt 5.
(such as the prison being arranged in advance in order to monitor luggage claim of photographic device 20 is provided in luggage claim 60 Depending on camera etc.), shooting conveyer belt 5 is whole.In Fig. 1, in the case where conveying luggage 4 on conveyer belt 5, the configuration of label 3 exists The lower section of luggage 4.Label 3 is blocked by luggage 4, and therefore, photographic device 20 can not shot mark 3.
In Fig. 2, user 6 transports luggage 4 from conveyer belt 5, mobile towards current sluice gate 9.As a result, configuration is expert at The label 3 of 4 lower section of Lee can be shot by photographic device 20, include label 3 in the image that photographic device 20 is shot.
It is provided with reading device 10 in luggage claim 60, is received so that the whole region of luggage claim 60 becomes Range.Arbitrary site of the reading device 10 in luggage claim 60 receives signal 7 and wireless medium 2 that wireless medium 1 is sent The signal 8 of transmission.Furthermore it is possible in the respective range of receiving of multiple reading devices 10, it is any in luggage claim 60 The signal 7 that wireless medium 1 is sent and the signal 8 that wireless medium 2 is sent are received in place, region.
User 6 with luggage 4 is left by current sluice gate 9 to the outside of luggage claim 60.Reading device 50 is set It sets near current sluice gate 9.Range of receiving 51 is arranged to receive the letter that wireless medium 1 is sent when user 6 passes through sluice gate Numbers 7 and the range of receiving of the reading device 50 of signal 8 that sends of wireless medium 2.Reading device 50 is in the user with luggage 4 6 by current sluice gate 9 when, the signal 7 that wireless medium 1 is sent and the signal that wireless medium 2 is sent are received in range of receiving 51 8。
In the case that baggage claim managing device 30 includes label 3 in the image that photographic device 20 is shot, according to logical The position for crossing the signal 7 that reading device 10 receives and user 6 and luggage 4 that signal 8 detects, starting judgement is luggage 4 Holder, that is, user 6 normally transport luggage 4, or generate 4 abandoned of luggage is in luggage claim 60 or luggage 4 is by it His suspicious figure takes away etc. abnormal, if producing exception, indicates abnormal notification to abnormal device for informing 40.
Abnormal device for informing 40 is judged as that the above-mentioned exception for generating luggage 4 (is abandoned and taken in baggage claim managing device 30 Walk) in the case where, exception is reported according to the instruction from baggage claim managing device 30.Baggage claim managing device 30 and different Normal device for informing 40 is arranged in caretaker room.The detailed movement of baggage claim managing device 30 and abnormal device for informing 40 is later Narration.
Fig. 3 is the functional structure chart of the baggage claim management system in present embodiment.Baggage claim management system is by nothing Line medium 1, reading device 10, photographic device 20, baggage claim managing device 30, abnormal device for informing 40, is read wireless medium 2 Device 50 is taken to constitute.Baggage claim managing device 30 is by position detection unit 301, mobile detection unit 302, abnormal deciding means 303, associative cell 304 is constituted.
In Fig. 3, user 6 holds wireless medium 1.Wireless medium 2 is installed on luggage 4.Wireless medium 1, wireless Jie Matter 2 and label 3 are associated in advance by aftermentioned associative cell 304.As described in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, user 6 from Before transporting luggage 4 on conveyer belt 5, the label 3 configured on a moving belt is blocked by luggage 4, and photographic device 20 can not shoot mark Note 3.
After user 6 transports luggage 4 from conveyer belt, it can be filled from the top visual label 3 of conveyer belt 5 in camera shooting Setting includes label 3 in the image of 20 shootings.Mobile detection unit 302 includes label in the image that photographic device 20 is shot When 3, luggage 4 has been transported to aftermentioned abnormal deciding means 303 notice.Whether include mark in the image imaged about photographic device 20 Note 3 can be realized using common image analysis techniques (character pattern identification, reading of bar code etc.).
Reading device 10 receives the signal 7 and be mounted on wireless on luggage 4 that the wireless medium 1 that user 6 holds is sent The signal 8 that medium 2 is sent.Position detection unit 301 measures the received-signal strength of signal 7 and signal 8, operation wireless medium 1 and nothing The position of line medium 2.The technology of the position of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 is grasped for art technology according to received-signal strength It is general well-known technique for personnel.
Associative cell 304 is by the Tag ID of label 3 for identification and the respective identification of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 ID associates stored in advance.In addition, if utilizing the nothing recycled when user leaves from luggage claim 60 again Line medium 1 and wireless medium 2, then need not be respective to the Tag ID of label 3 for identification and wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 The combination of identification id change.
Abnormal deciding means 303 is receiving that mobile detection unit 302 sends in the image that photographic device 20 is shot When including notice as label 3, the position of the wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 that are detected according to position detection unit 301 It sets, the movement speed of operation wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 (can be transported according to the variable quantity of the position of each wireless medium Calculate) and (predetermined distance at a distance from wireless medium 2 of wireless medium 1:Ta), start to carry out to be that the holder of luggage 4 utilizes Person 6 normally transport luggage 4 or 4 abandoned of luggage in luggage claim 60 or luggage 4 taken away etc. by other suspicious figures it is different Normal judgement (tracking of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2).In addition, above-mentioned predetermined distance Ta is, for example, to assume in airport hand Mention or using cart transport luggage when user 6 and luggage 4 suitable distance, e.g. 3 meters or so.According to The value of purposes etc., Ta can be changed to appropriate value.The judgment method of abnormal (abandon and take away) is described below.
Abnormal device for informing 40 is judged as that the above-mentioned exception for producing luggage 4 (is abandoned and taken in abnormal deciding means 303 Walk) in the case where, exception is reported according to the instruction from abnormal deciding means 303.
The setting of reading device 50 is near current sluice gate 9.Reading device 50 is arranged to logical in the user 6 with luggage 4 When crossing current sluice gate 9, the signal 7 of the transmission of wireless medium 1 and the signal 8 of the transmission of wireless medium 2 can be received.Receive wireless Jie After the signal 8 that the signal 7 and wireless medium 2 that matter 1 is sent are sent, abnormal deciding means 303 is judged as smoothly is transported by user 1 See off Lee 4, terminates the tracking of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2.
Fig. 4 shows the data structure of associative cell 304.In the transverse direction of the table of Fig. 4, row is successively shown from left side respectively Lee, the identification id of wireless medium 1, the identification id of wireless medium 2, Tag ID, mode.
According to the table of Fig. 4, it is associated with identification id of the A1 as wireless medium 1 for luggage A, is associated with A2 as wireless medium Identification id, and MA is associated with as Tag ID.Identification id for luggage B association B1 as wireless medium 1, is associated with B2 as nothing The identification id of line medium, and MB is associated with as Tag ID.Moreover, the identification for luggage C association C1 as wireless medium 1 ID is associated with identification id of the C2 as wireless medium, and is associated with MC as Tag ID.
Also, the mode of each luggage is directed to by the setting of abnormal deciding means 303, there are normal mode and tracking mode this 2 kinds of modes.In luggage 4 when being conveyed on conveyer belt 5, which is set as normal mode, from mobile detection unit 302 Luggage 4 is detected from mobile on conveyer belt 5, the user 6 to carrying luggage 4 is attached in sluice gate 9 by being arranged by sluice gate 9 It, should in a period of close reading device 50 has read each identification id of wireless medium 1 associated with luggage 4 and wireless medium 2 Luggage 4 is set as tracking mode.Abnormal deciding means 303 judges whether to produce exception in the mode of tracking for the luggage 4.
A, B, the C recorded in the column of the luggage of associative cell 304 is not required to be stored as the actual number of numerical value or character string According to.Luggage A is identified by the identification id A2 for the wireless medium 2 being mounted on luggage A, passes through associative cell 304 and identification The identification id for the wireless medium 1 that the user 6 that IDA2 associates should hold is identified that Tag ID is known by MB by A2 Not.
It, can be for other luggage difference again after luggage A has recycled wireless medium 1, wireless medium 2 by sluice gate 9 It is secondary to utilize the wireless medium 1 identified by identification id A1, the wireless medium 2 identified by identification id A2 and the mark identified by Tag ID MA Remember MA.Need not whenever recycle wireless medium 1 and when wireless medium 2 to associated by associative cell 304 identification id A1, identification The association of IDA2 and Tag ID MA change, other benefits can be used in the state of maintaining the association of associative cell 304 Other luggage 4 that user 6 holds.As a result, it is possible to save whenever recycling wireless medium 1 and when wireless medium 2 should carry out The labour of associated change and time.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for showing the movement of the baggage claim management system in present embodiment.Firstly, reading device 10 Receive the signal 7 and signal 8 (S101) that wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 are sent.Then, into the processing of S102.
The received-signal strength for the signal that position detection unit 301 is received according to reading device 10, operation wireless medium 1 and nothing The position (S102) of line medium 2.Then, into the processing of S103.
Photographic device 20 shoots conveyer belt 5 (S103).Then, into the processing of S104.
The image that mobile detection unit 302 shoots photographic device 20 is analyzed (S104).Then, into the place of S105 Reason.
Move (S105 when including new label MA in the image that detection unit 302 confirmed that photographic device 20 is shot: It is), abnormal deciding means 303 will be set as tracking by associative cell 304 with the mode of the label MA luggage A to associate Mode (S106).Then, into the processing of S107.
Abnormal deciding means 303 checks whether it is tracking for each luggage 4 according to the mode stored in associative cell 304 Mode (S107), (S107 there are the luggage of tracking mode:Be) enter S108 processing.Tracking mould is being not present (S107 in the case where the luggage of formula:It is no) return S101 processing.In the following, the movement in the case where being tracking mode to luggage A It is illustrated.
Abnormal deciding means 303 confirms whether luggage A has been in report state (S108)
(the S108 in the case where luggage A has been in notification state:It is), abnormal deciding means 303 is confirmed whether to carry out The release operation (S112) of the notification state of luggage A
(the S112 in the case where having carried out the release operation of report state of luggage A:It is), abnormal deciding means 303 is stopped It is only directed to the notification of luggage A, returns to the processing of S101.In the case where not carrying out the release operation of notification state of luggage A (S112:It is no), abnormal deciding means 303 continues the notification for luggage A, returns to the processing of S101.
(the S108 in the case where luggage A is not in notification state:It is no), abnormal deciding means 303 is for luggage A judgement It is no to produce exception (S109).Abnormal judgment method whether is generated to be described below.
By abnormal deciding means 303 for luggage A be judged as produce exception in the case where (S109:It is), it is abnormal Judging unit 303 starts to carry out the abnormal notification (S114) for luggage A, returns to the processing of S101.
By abnormal deciding means 303 for luggage A be not judged as produce exception in the case where (S109:It is no), it is different Normal judging unit 303 determines whether by the way that the reading device 50 near sluice gate 9 is arranged in from by identification associated with luggage A The wireless medium 1 of IDA1 identification and the wireless medium 2 that is identified by identification id A2 receive the signal 7 comprising identification id A1 and comprising The signal 8 (S110) of identification id A2
Pass through the reading device 50 being arranged near sluice gate 9 from by knowledge associated with luggage A in abnormal deciding means 303 The wireless medium 1 of other IDA1 identification and the wireless medium 2 identified by identification id A2 receive the signal 7 comprising identification id A1 and packet (S110 in the case where the signal 8 of the A2 containing identification id:It is), abnormal deciding means 303 releases the tracking mode of luggage A, will be associated with The luggage A of unit 304 is set as normal mode.Then, the processing of S101 is returned.
In abnormal deciding means 303 not by the way that the reading device 50 near sluice gate 9 is arranged in from by associated with luggage A The wireless medium 1 of identification id A1 identification and the wireless medium 2 identified by identification id A2 receive 7 He of signal comprising identification id A1 (S110 in the case where signal 8 comprising identification id A2:It is), return to the processing of S101.
Fig. 6 is specification exception judging unit 303 for the luggage A for being set as tracking mode in the S109 of the flow chart of Fig. 5 Judge whether to produce the table of the details of abnormal method.Luggage A passes through associative cell 304 and identification id A1, identification IDA2 and Tag ID MA associate.
In the 1st row of the table of Fig. 6, P1, P2, P3, P4, judging result are described respectively from left side.In point of the table of Fig. 6 It is not recorded as recording 4 data below of 301 operation of position detection unit in the column of P1, P2, P3, P4, abnormal judgement is single Whether member 303 is according to this 4 numbers it is judged that being abnormal.
(P1) wireless medium 1 identified by identification id A1 is static or mobile.
(P2) wireless medium 2 identified by identification id A2 is static or mobile.
(P3) wireless medium 1 that is identified by identification id A1 with by the distance between identification id A2 wireless medium 1 identified.
(P4) there is the identification held by other users 6 (hereinafter referred to as user X) not associated with luggage A In the case where the wireless medium 1 (the 3rd wireless medium) of IDX identification, the wireless medium 1 that is identified by identification id X with by identification id A2 Distance between the wireless medium 1 of identification.
In addition, the mobile speed of each wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 that static expression abnormal deciding means 303 calculates Degree is zero.In this case, defined speed documented by claims is zero.Additionally, it is contemplated that the cart pushed away is due to inertia And the speed etc. advanced, defined speed can be set as speed per hour 1km or so at a slow speed etc., suitably set defined speed.
(No.1)P1:Static, P2:Static, P3:The case where less than Ta:
Mean that the holder i.e. user 6 of luggage A and luggage A is static, luggage is located near user 6, therefore, different Normal judging unit 303 is judged as normal.
(No.2)P1:Static, P2:Static, P3:The situation of Ta or more:
Mean that the holder i.e. user 6 of luggage A and luggage A is static, luggage is located at separated near user 6 Position, therefore, abnormal deciding means 303 are judged as abnormal (luggage A abandonment).
(No.3)P1:Static, P2:Mobile, P4:The case where less than Ta:
The state that holder, that is, user 6 in luggage A stops, still luggage A is arbitrarily moved is abnormal.The situation Under, it is meant that the user X for holding the wireless medium 1 identified by identification id X is moved near luggage A, therefore, luggage A quilt A possibility that user X takes away is higher.Abnormal deciding means 303 is judged as abnormal (user X takes luggage A away) as a result,.
(No.4)P1:Static, P2:Mobile, P4:Ta or more is not detected by the feelings of the identification id X wireless medium 1 identified Condition:
The state that holder, that is, user 6 in luggage A stops, still luggage A is arbitrarily moved is abnormal.The situation Under, hold the user X by the identification id X wireless medium 1 identified not near luggage A, therefore, luggage A is not held mark Label someone is higher a possibility that taking away.Abnormal deciding means 303 is judged as that (not holding label, person takes luggage away to exception as a result, A)。
(No.5)P1:Mobile, P2:Static, P3:The case where less than Ta:
Mean static, luggage A holder i.e. mobile state of user 6 in luggage A, still, luggage is located at benefit Near user 6.It is judged as that user 6 hovers on the periphery of luggage A, abnormal deciding means 303 is judged as normal.
(No.6)P1:Mobile, P2:Static, P3:The situation of Ta or more:
Mean the state that static, holder of luggage A i.e. user 6 is mobile in luggage A, still, luggage be located at from Separated position near user 6.User 6 is thought in the position movement separated from luggage A, and abnormal deciding means 303 is sentenced Break as exception (luggage A abandonment).
(No.7)P1:Mobile, P2:Mobile, P3:The case where less than Ta:
Mean the state that mobile, luggage A holder i.e. user 6 also moves in luggage A, still, luggage is located at Near user 6.Hold the state of luggage A and movement (such as mobile towards sluice gate 9) in user 6, abnormal judgement is single Member 303 is judged as normal.
(No.8)P1:Mobile, P2:Mobile, P3:Ta or more, P4:The case where less than Ta:
Mean the state that mobile, luggage A holder i.e. user 6 also moves in luggage A, still, luggage is located at The separated position near user 6.The state arbitrarily moved in luggage A is abnormal.In this case, holding means The user X of the wireless medium 1 identified by identification id X is moved near luggage A, and therefore, luggage A catspaw X takes away Possibility is higher.Abnormal deciding means 303 is judged as abnormal (user X takes luggage A away) as a result,.
(No.9)P1:Mobile, P2:Mobile, P3:Ta or more, P4:The nothing identified by identification id X is not detected in Ta or more The case where line medium 1:
Mean the state that mobile, luggage A holder i.e. user 6 also moves in luggage A, still, luggage is located at The separated position near user 6.The state arbitrarily moved in luggage A is abnormal.In this case, holding by identifying The user X of the wireless medium 1 of IDX identification is not near luggage A, therefore, luggage A do not held label someone take away Possibility is higher.Abnormal deciding means 303 is judged as abnormal (not holding label, person takes luggage A away) as a result,.
In the present embodiment, it has just been detected in the label 3 by the lower section for being located at luggage 4, mobile detection unit 302 After the case where luggage 4 conveyed on conveyer belt 5 is transported from conveyer belt, the mobile shape of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 is measured Condition and the distance between wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2, playing can judge whether to generate taking away for luggage as a result, earlier Or abandon such effect.
In addition, abnormal deciding means 303 can not only consider static/mobile and nothing of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 The distance between line medium 1 and wireless medium 2, it is also contemplated that (wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 are to close direction for moving direction Move, still move in the opposite direction or is mobile to same direction) carry out the judgement of exception and anomalous content, it plays It is able to carry out effect as more accurate judgement.
Also, for luggage there are in the case where several holders (Mr. and Mrs, family etc.), to each user 6 The wireless medium 1 held is associated with a wireless medium 2.In this case, can make abnormal deciding means 303 judge it is normal/ The distance between abnormal wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 are longer (5 meters) than usual (such as 3 meters), determine slightly separated To be normal, if the people being also possible in more people (within 3 meters), is determined as normal near luggage.
Also, in the case where the holder for multiple luggage is a people, user 6 holds multiple and each wireless Jie The associated wireless medium 1 of matter 2.
Also, judge whether about the abnormal deciding means 303 recorded in Fig. 6 for the luggage A for being set as tracking mode Abnormal method is produced, in P1:Static, P2:Mobile, P3:In the case where less than Ta, it is meant that the mobile, luggage in luggage A The static state of holder, that is, user 6 of A, still, luggage is located near user 6.In this case, abnormal deciding means 303 also may determine that be normal.Can prevent using cart transport luggage A when etc., user it is just static after cart by In the case where slightly moving in inertia, abnormal deciding means 303, which is mistakenly judged as, produces exception.In addition, producing In the case where the taking away etc. of luggage 4, if wireless medium 1 separates Ta or more at a distance from wireless medium 2, it is judged as abnormal, Thus, there is no the risks that luggage 4 is removed.
In addition to this, a part of structure can be deformed, and can be omitted a part, it is believed that played and this reality Apply the identical effect of mode.
Embodiment 2
In the following, being illustrated using Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 to the structure of present embodiment and movement.
Fig. 7 is the functional structure chart of the baggage claim management system in present embodiment.It omits same as embodiment 1 The explanation of structure division.
In baggage claim management system in the present embodiment, instead of the label 3 and photographic device 20 in embodiment 1 And load detecting device 31 is configured on conveyer belt 5.Associative cell 304 replace Tag ID and with identification load detecting device 31 Load detection unit ID associate.
In the mobile detection unit 312 of baggage claim management system in the present embodiment, with the shifting in embodiment 1 Dynamic detection unit 302 is different, in the luggage quilt placed respectively by the top of the load detecting device ID weight sensor 31 identified In the case where transporting and (being reduced by the load that load detecting device 31 measures), detection unit 312 is moved to abnormal deciding means 303 Notify that luggage 4 is mobile, abnormal deciding means 303 will be tracking mode for the mode altering of the luggage 4.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for showing the movement of the baggage claim management system in present embodiment.With the difference of Fig. 5 It is, in S125, mobile detection unit 312 is by the load using the associated load detecting device ID of associative cell 304 identification In the case that the load that lotus detection device 31 determines reduces, into the processing of S106, mobile detection unit 312 is by utilizing pass In the unbated situation of load that the load detecting device 31 of the associated ID identification of receipts or other documents in duplicate member 304 determines, into the place of S107 Reason, other movements are identical as embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, other than common scale, load detecting device 31 is also possible to following button:It is expert at In the state being pressed when Lee is located above, also, in the case where luggage is not placed on top, in the shape pressed of releasing State.
Also, load detecting device 31 judge luggage 4 it is mobile when, the variable quantity that can use load is judged, Also the absolute magnitude (be 100 grams or less using load or judged above) that can use load is judged.
In addition to this, a part of structure can be deformed, and can be omitted a part, it is believed that played and this reality Apply the identical effect of mode.
In the present embodiment, the case where luggage 4 conveyed on conveyer belt 5 is transported from conveyer belt, by moving After detection unit 312 has just detected the variation for the load that the load detecting device 31 positioned at the lower section of luggage 4 determines, survey The moving state and the distance between wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 for determining wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2, play as a result, Can judge whether generation luggage earlier takes or abandons such effect same as embodiment 1 away.
Embodiment 3
In the following, being illustrated using Fig. 9~Figure 11 to the structure of present embodiment and movement.
Fig. 9 is the overall diagram for the baggage claim management system that user 6 gets before the luggage 4 conveyed on conveyer belt 5.? The label 3 in embodiment 1 is not needed in present embodiment, is replaced, and is arranged in luggage claim 60 conveyer belt 5 is whole Body is set as the reading device 32 of read range (33 in the read range of Fig. 9).
Figure 10 is the functional structure chart of the baggage claim management system in present embodiment.It omits identical as embodiment 1 Structure division explanation.
In baggage claim management system in the present embodiment, as described above, instead of 3 He of label in embodiment 1 Photographic device 20 and configured with by the whole reading device 32 for being set as read range of conveyer belt 5.Reading device 32 receives wireless Jie The signal 8 that matter 2 is sent.
It is moved from conveyer belt in the luggage 4 for being equipped with wireless medium 2 conveyed by conveyer belt 5 and moves wireless medium 2 In the case where moving outside the range of the read range 82 of reading device 32, reading device 32 does not receive signal 8.
In the mobile detection unit 322 of baggage claim management system in the present embodiment, with the shifting in embodiment 1 Dynamic detection unit 302 is different, and the letter in reading device 32 is not detected in the time more than certain time (such as 3 seconds or so) In numbers 8 received situation, mobile detection unit 322 notifies that luggage 4 is mobile to abnormal deciding means 303.Abnormal deciding means 303 will be tracking mode for the mode altering of the luggage 4.
Associative cell 304 in this implementation does not need identification id new as the Tag ID in embodiment 1.
Figure 11 is the flow chart for showing the movement of the baggage claim management system in present embodiment.It is different from Fig. 5's it It is in in S135, not receiving more than certain time in reading device 32 includes the signal for identifying the identification id of medium 2 In the case where 8, into the processing of S106, received within certain time in reading device 32 comprising identification identification medium 2 In the case where the signal 8 of identification id, into the processing of S107, other movements are identical as embodiment 1, wherein the identification medium 2 It is associated using associative cell 304 with luggage 4.
In addition to this, a part of structure can be deformed, and can be omitted a part, it is believed that played and this reality Apply the identical effect of mode.
In the present embodiment, the case where luggage 4 conveyed on conveyer belt 5 is transported from conveyer belt, reading device 32 receive the signal 8 comprising the identification id that identification medium 2 is sent as possessed by luggage 4, are moving detection unit 322 to exception After judging unit 303 has just notified that luggage 4 is mobile, measures the moving state of wireless medium 1 and wireless medium 2 and be wirelessly situated between The distance between matter 1 and wireless medium 2, playing can judge whether to generate as the taking away or abandon of luggage as a result, earlier Effect same as embodiment 1.Also, the Tag ID in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are not needed in the present embodiment In load detecting device ID, also play become more succinct structure as effect.
Label declaration
1:Wireless medium;2:Wireless medium;3:Label;4:Luggage;5:Conveyer belt;6:User;7:Signal;8:Signal; 9:Appearance sluice gate;10:Reading device;20:Photographic device;30:Baggage claim managing device;31:Load detecting device;32:It reads Take device;33:In read range;40:Abnormal device for informing;50:Reading device;51:In read range;301:Position testing unit Member;302:Mobile detection unit;303:Abnormal deciding means;304:Associative cell;312:Mobile detection unit;322:Mobile inspection Survey unit.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of baggage claim management system, has:
The 1st wireless medium that user holds;
2nd wireless medium is mounted on the luggage on the conveyor surface for being configured at conveyer belt;
Reading device, receive it is that each 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium are sent, comprising identifying institute respectively State the signal of the identification id of the 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium;
Associative cell associates the identification id of the identification id of the 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium progress Storage;
Mobile detection unit, detects the situation that the luggage is moved from the conveyor surface of the conveyer belt;
Position detection unit, the 1st wireless Jie that detection is identified by the identification id received by the reading device The position of matter and the 2nd wireless medium;And
Abnormal deciding means is examined after the mobile detection unit detects the movement of the luggage according to by the position It surveys the position of the 1st wireless medium and the 2nd wireless medium that unit detects and whether there is or not associative cell progress Association, be judged as normal or abnormal.
2. baggage claim management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The baggage claim management system also has photographic device, and the photographic device is enterprising to the conveyor surface of the conveyer belt Row shooting;
The associative cell is except the identification id of the 1st identifier and the 2nd identifier also by identification label ID, which associates, to be stored,
It is configured on the conveyor surface and associated label has been carried out by the associative cell,
The luggage configures on having carried out the associated label,
The mobile detection unit is that the label includes in the result analyzed the image shot by the photographic device In the case where in the image, the movement of the luggage is detected.
3. baggage claim management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The baggage claim management system also has load detecting device, which is arranged in the institute of the conveyer belt It states on conveyor surface,
The associative cell will also identify the load except the identification id of the 1st identifier and the 2nd identifier The load detecting device ID of lotus detection device, which associates, to be stored,
It is arranged in the defined position and the associated load detecting device has been carried out by the associative cell,
The mobile detection unit detects after the load for having carried out the associated load detecting device and detecting the luggage In the case where less than load, the movement of the luggage is detected.
4. baggage claim management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The baggage claim management system also has the mobile detection reading device of luggage, the mobile detection reading device of the luggage It is configured to be set as read range on the conveyor surface by the conveyer belt, receives the described of the 2nd wireless medium transmission Identification id,
The mobile detection unit does not receive the identification id after receiving the identification id for identifying the 2nd wireless medium In the case where, detect the movement of the luggage.
CN201680084148.5A 2016-04-04 2016-04-04 Baggage pickup management system Active CN108883840B (en)

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