A kind of cable recycling and processing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to power engineering fields, while being also provided with field of waste recycle, and in particular to a kind of cable recycling
Processing unit.
Background technique
Cable is typically all to be made of package rubber etc. outside wire, and wire or metal wire therein are usually copper
Silk or aluminium wire, therefore waste and old cable is typically necessary recovery processing.At present to the recovery processing of cable mainly by manpower peeling
After recycle metal, but this processing mode too labor intensive, with the increase of human cost, the cost of cable recycling is day by day
Rise.Also have at present and handled using incineration method, but this processing method can generate a large amount of harmful smoke, can cause to air
Pollution.Researcher is investigated chemical method, but chemical method can generate a large amount of waste water, so that also dirt can be caused to environment
Dye, and the cost of chemical method is also relatively high.
Summary of the invention
Of the invention proposes a kind of cable recycling and processing device.
It is realized by following technological means:
A kind of cable recycling and processing device, including freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room.
The freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room are successively sequentially arranged.
The freezing chamber includes freezing chamber enclosure, freezing chamber cable inlet, freezing chamber cable outlet, cable distributor disk, the
One transfer roller and cold air nozzle;The freezing chamber cable inlet and freezing chamber cable outlet point column freezing chamber enclosure opposite sides,
The cable distributor disk is arranged at the freezing chamber cable inlet of freezing chamber enclosure, for cable to be imported into freezing chamber, institute
Stating the first transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable,
The cold air nozzle being provided with up and down towards cable injection cold air at the first transfer roller rear portion.
The peeling room includes peeling room cable inlet, peeling room cable outlet, peeling chamber enclosure, the distribution of the second cable
Box, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removes roller, the 5th transfer roller, high pressure gas blowout at the second transfer roller
Mouth, the 6th transfer roller and perpendicular fence, peeling room cable inlet and peeling room cable outlet are divided to column peeling chamber enclosure with respect to two
Side, peeling room cable inlet is connected by the second cable distributor disk with freezing chamber cable outlet, inside peeling chamber enclosure
It has been sequentially arranged the second transfer roller, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removed roller, the 5th transfer roller, height
It calms the anger nozzle and the 6th transfer roller;Second transfer roller, third transfer roller, the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th pass
It send roller to respectively include two transfer rollers, two transfer rollers up and down to pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable, institute
The distance between two transfer rollers of the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th transfer roller are stated less than the second transfer roller and third
The distance between two transfer rollers of transfer roller;The longitudinal knife is respectively in cable up and down, is provided with and transmits with cable
The blade of the direction same direction, for the blade for cable sheath is longitudinally slit, the crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotations
The plane rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and the multiple row blade being arranged in rotating roller, the multiple row blade are used for
Cable sheath is laterally cut, the rotating roller for going roller vertical with cable direction of transfer for upper and lower two rotational planes should
Rotating roller outer surface is the roughened abrasion-resistant stee of height, and the high pressure gas jets are horizontally disposed multiple high towards cable blowout
It calms the anger the nozzle of body, is being vertically arranged with perpendicular fence with high pressure gas jets relative direction.
The Burning Room includes Burning Room cable inlet, Burning Room cable outlet, burns chamber enclosure, the distribution of third cable
Box, burner, whole transfer roller, exhanst gas outlet and flue gas processing device;The Burning Room cable inlet and Burning Room cable outlet point
Column burn chamber enclosure opposite sides, and the Burning Room cable inlet passes through third cable distributor disk and peeling room cable outlet phase
Even, it has been sequentially arranged burner and whole transfer roller in Burning Room interior of shell, the burner is respectively in cable up and down, and burns
For mouth towards cable, the end transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate real
The transmission of existing cable, is provided with exhanst gas outlet in Burning Room cover top portion, the exhanst gas outlet is connected with flue gas processing device.
The flue gas processing device includes flue gas processing device shell, gas inlet, scrubber tube, air pump, filter cartridge, processing
Cigarette outlet and horizontal baffle;The top of flue gas processing device shell right side wall is provided with gas inlet, the gas inlet with
The exhanst gas outlet of Burning Room is connected, and the scrubber tube integrally " U "-shaped setting, one end is connected to the gas inlet,
The other end is connected to the filter cartridge, scrubber tube and gas inlet joint is provided with air pump, for the cigarette into scrubber tube
Gas carries out pressurized treatments, and the horizontal baffle setting is horizontally disposed with and each with flue gas processing device shell on scrubber tube top
Side wall sealed set is full of water in horizontal baffle lower part;It is provided with multiple through-holes on the side wall of the scrubber tube, is used for gas washing
It is connected to inside pipe with the water of horizontal baffle lower part, is provided with oblique smoke barrier, the oblique gear cigarette on the top of each through-hole
Plate one end and scrubber tube side wall are affixed, and the other end tilts down;The filter cartridge bottom end is connected to the scrubber tube, top setting
There is the outlet of processing cigarette, active carbon particle is full of inside filter cartridge.
The sorting room includes sorting room's cable inlet, sorting chamber enclosure, whole cable distributor disk, ring cutting blade insert, sorting
Roller and wire storage bin;Sorting room's cable inlet is set on sorting room's side wall of outer shell, sorting room's cable inlet
It is connected by whole cable distributor disk with Burning Room cable outlet, in sorting room, interior of shell is provided with ring cutting blade insert, the ring
Cut part includes the swivel becket changed set on Exterior cable, and is set to the circular cutter inside swivel becket, passes through swivel becket band
The rotation of rotating ring cutter and by cable cutting;The sorting roller is more rotating rollers horizontally arranged and that cable lower part is arranged in, from
The distance between the every two sorting roller started immediately below cable outward is stepped up;Gold is provided with below the sorting roller
Belong to silk storage bin, the wire storage bin is internally provided with multiple vertical baffles, the space between multiple vertical baffles and every
The gap formed between two sorting rollers is opposite.
Preferably, the perpendicular fence extends to from the 6th transfer roller from third transfer roller.
Preferably, the longitudinal knife, crosscutting roller and going roller that adjacent transfer roller is provided with affixed bar, it to be used for root
It adjusts respectively according to the distance between two rollers up and down of transfer roller the distance between with cable.
Preferably, the crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotational planes rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, with
And the multiple row blade in rotating roller is set, the distance between upper and lower described multiple row blade is greater than the straight of the core material of the cable
Diameter.
Preferably, one end inside the scrubber tube into cigarette is provided with more tubules, for the flue gas in air pump is straight
It connects and is transmitted to lowermost end inside scrubber tube.
Preferably, being provided with preloading spring between the shaft of two transfer rollers up and down of all transfer rollers, it is used for
Above and below the cable that upper and lower two transfer rollers are pre-tightened and transmitted.
Preferably, the distance between outermost two described sorting rollers are near described in two of ring cutting blade insert
8 ~ 12 times for sorting distance between roller.
Preferably, the cable distributor disk (including the second cable distributor disk, third cable distributor disk and whole cable distribution
Box) interior lower part is provided with rotating roller.
Effect of the invention is that:
1, by setting cold air nozzle, longitudinal knife, crosscutting rod, roller, high pressure gas jets and burner are removed, so that cable sheath
It experienced freezing, machine barking method and incineration method, decortication effect is good and significantly improves efficiency.Pass through cold air nozzle
Cold air is sprayed, is become fragile so that cable sheath is hardened, is then longitudinally separated by longitudinal knife to be a plurality of, crosscutting rod is then passed through
Multiple fritters are broken for, then by going the friction of roller, it is removed from cable core material (due to the cooling of cold air,
So that crust is brittle, so that peeling process is more efficient), it is then blown by the high pressure gas of high pressure gas jets, so that being attached to
The crust cut away in cable core material is completely blown off.It will remain on finally by burner nonmetallic in cable core material
Material is burned and (since this element crust is relatively very few, can't generate excessive harmful smoke), thus efficiently
Cable sheath and core material are totally separated from.
By the way that perpendicular fence is arranged, cable core material quilt can be avoided while high pressure gas jets blow off cable sheath fragment
High pressure gas is blown and deforms or fall.
2, by the way that multipair preload transfer roller is arranged, other component can be controlled according to the thickness of cable while transmission
Enter depth, while straight processing can also be realized to cable and repeatedly pre-tightening so that in final ring cutting step, completely without into
Row is straight, and straight cable core material can be obtained in processing.Due to the thickness of cable is unusual all can be related to material, root
The cable of different-diameter can not only be sorted by, which being sorted according to thickness, can also carry out the first level sortation of material.By being arranged side by side
More sorting rollers, cut-off cable core material is fallen on the sorting roller rotate in same direction, can be if cable core material is thinner
It falls between two sorting rollers when initial stage rotates, if relatively thick, can continue with the rotation of sorting roller
Transmission outward can then be fallen, when going to the distance between two sorting rollers greater than origin cable core material to realize
The sorting of efficient cable core material.
3, although burning amount is relatively small, harmful smoke still can be generated, by the way that flue gas processing device is arranged, will be produced
Raw harmful smoke is handled, to realize higher environmental friendliness.By the way that the scrubber tube of U-shaped is arranged, so that cigarette
Gas adequately contact with water by pipeline, and water can by flue gas higher nitrogen oxides and oxysulfide absorb
(acid corresponding with water reaction generation), is then made by the flue gas after absorbing by the filter cartridge full of active carbon particle
It obtains objectionable impurities (having particulate matter, also there is harmful element) in flue gas to be tightly held by activated carbon, be taken simultaneously because washing flue gas during cigarette
With a large amount of moisture, and it is acidic materials in these moisture, by the absorption of active carbon, moisture is also absorbed,
To which the flue gas being finally discharged has been carried out efficient purification.
The smoke barrier tilted down is set on U-tube, so that being both connected to external water inside U-tube, is also prevented from simultaneously
Flue gas is overflowed from U-tube, is realized and is efficiently washed cigarette process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cable recycling and processing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of flue gas processing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the cutting sorting room of present invention part is overlooked.
Wherein: 10- cable, 11- cable distributor disk, the first transfer roller of 12-, 13- cold air nozzle, the second transfer roller of 21-,
22- longitudinal knife, 23- third transfer roller, the crosscutting roller of 24-, 25- remove roller, the 5th transfer roller of 26-, 27- high pressure gas jets, and 28- is perpendicular
Fence, 31- burner, 32- exhanst gas outlet, 33- flue gas processing device, 331- scrubber tube, 332- air pump, the oblique smoke barrier of 333-,
334- through-hole, 335- active carbon particle, 336- handle cigarette outlet, 337- gas inlet, 338- horizontal baffle, 41- circular cutter portion
Part, 42- sort roller, 5- wire storage bin.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of cable recycling and processing device, including freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room.
The freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room are successively sequentially arranged.
The freezing chamber includes freezing chamber enclosure, freezing chamber cable inlet, freezing chamber cable outlet, cable distributor disk, the
One transfer roller and cold air nozzle;The freezing chamber cable inlet and freezing chamber cable outlet point column freezing chamber enclosure opposite sides,
The cable distributor disk is arranged at the freezing chamber cable inlet of freezing chamber enclosure, for cable to be imported into freezing chamber, institute
Stating the first transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable,
The first transfer roller rear portion be provided with up and down towards cable injection cold air cold air nozzle (cold air temperature of injection be-
15 °).
The peeling room includes peeling room cable inlet, peeling room cable outlet, peeling chamber enclosure, the distribution of the second cable
Box, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removes roller, the 5th transfer roller, high pressure gas blowout at the second transfer roller
Mouth, the 6th transfer roller and perpendicular fence, peeling room cable inlet and peeling room cable outlet are divided to column peeling chamber enclosure with respect to two
Side, peeling room cable inlet is connected by the second cable distributor disk with freezing chamber cable outlet, inside peeling chamber enclosure
It has been sequentially arranged the second transfer roller, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removed roller, the 5th transfer roller, height
It calms the anger nozzle and the 6th transfer roller;Second transfer roller, third transfer roller, the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th pass
It send roller to respectively include two transfer rollers, two transfer rollers up and down to pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable, institute
The distance between two transfer rollers of the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th transfer roller are stated less than the second transfer roller and third
The distance between two transfer rollers of transfer roller;The longitudinal knife is respectively in cable up and down, is provided with and transmits with cable
The blade of the direction same direction, for the blade for cable sheath is longitudinally slit, the crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotations
The plane rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and 5 column blades being arranged in rotating roller, the 5 column blade is used for will
Cable sheath is laterally cut, the rotating roller for going roller vertical with cable direction of transfer for upper and lower two rotational planes, this turn
Dynamic roller outer surface is the roughened abrasion-resistant stee of height, and the high pressure gas jets are horizontally disposed 6 and blow out high pressure towards cable
The nozzle of gas is being vertically arranged with perpendicular fence with high pressure gas jets relative direction.
The Burning Room includes Burning Room cable inlet, Burning Room cable outlet, burns chamber enclosure, the distribution of third cable
Box, burner, whole transfer roller, exhanst gas outlet and flue gas processing device;The Burning Room cable inlet and Burning Room cable outlet point
Column burn chamber enclosure opposite sides, and the Burning Room cable inlet passes through third cable distributor disk and peeling room cable outlet phase
Even, it has been sequentially arranged burner and whole transfer roller in Burning Room interior of shell, the burner is respectively in cable up and down, and burns
For mouth towards cable, the end transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate real
The transmission of existing cable, is provided with exhanst gas outlet in Burning Room cover top portion, the exhanst gas outlet is connected with flue gas processing device.
The flue gas processing device includes flue gas processing device shell, gas inlet, scrubber tube, air pump, filter cartridge, processing
Cigarette outlet and horizontal baffle;The top of flue gas processing device shell right side wall is provided with gas inlet, the gas inlet with
The exhanst gas outlet of Burning Room is connected, and the scrubber tube integrally " U "-shaped setting, one end is connected to the gas inlet,
The other end is connected to the filter cartridge, scrubber tube and gas inlet joint is provided with air pump, for the cigarette into scrubber tube
Gas carries out pressurized treatments, and the horizontal baffle setting is horizontally disposed with and each with flue gas processing device shell on scrubber tube top
Side wall sealed set is full of water in horizontal baffle lower part;It is provided with 15 through-holes on the side wall of the scrubber tube, is used for gas washing
It is connected to inside pipe with the water of horizontal baffle lower part, is provided with oblique smoke barrier, the oblique gear cigarette on the top of each through-hole
Plate one end and scrubber tube side wall are affixed, and the other end tilts down;The filter cartridge bottom end is connected to the scrubber tube, top setting
There is the outlet of processing cigarette, active carbon particle is full of inside filter cartridge.
The sorting room includes sorting room's cable inlet, sorting chamber enclosure, whole cable distributor disk, ring cutting blade insert, sorting
Roller and wire storage bin;Sorting room's cable inlet is set on sorting room's side wall of outer shell, sorting room's cable inlet
It is connected by whole cable distributor disk with Burning Room cable outlet, in sorting room, interior of shell is provided with ring cutting blade insert, the ring
Cut part includes the swivel becket changed set on Exterior cable, and is set to the circular cutter inside swivel becket, passes through swivel becket band
The rotation of rotating ring cutter and by cable cutting;The sorting roller is 10 rotating rollers horizontally arranged and that cable lower part is arranged in, from
The distance between the every two sorting roller started immediately below cable outward is stepped up;Gold is provided with below the sorting roller
Belong to silk storage bin, the wire storage bin is internally provided with 10 vertical baffles, the space between 10 vertical baffles and every
The gap formed between two sorting rollers is opposite.
The perpendicular fence extends to from the 6th transfer roller from third transfer roller.
The longitudinal knife, crosscutting roller and go roller that adjacent transfer roller is provided with affixed bar, for according to transfer roller
The distance between two rollers up and down adjust respectively the distance between with cable.
The crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotational planes rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and setting is turning
5 column blades on dynamic roller, the distance between upper and lower described 5 column blade are greater than the diameter of the core material of the cable.
One end inside the scrubber tube into cigarette is provided with 3 tubules, for the flue gas in air pump to be transferred directly to wash
Pipe lowermost end.
It is provided with preloading spring between the shaft of two transfer rollers up and down of all transfer rollers, for by upper and lower two
Above and below the cable that transfer roller is pre-tightened and transmitted.
Outermost two described sorting the distance between rollers be near ring cutting blade insert two sorting rollers it
Between 9 times of distance.
The interior lower part of the cable distributor disk (including the second cable distributor disk, third cable distributor disk and whole cable distributor disk)
It is provided with rotating roller.
Embodiment 2
It is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: a kind of cable recycling and processing device, including freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and point
Pick room.
The freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room are successively sequentially arranged.
The freezing chamber includes freezing chamber enclosure, freezing chamber cable inlet, freezing chamber cable outlet, cable distributor disk, the
One transfer roller and cold air nozzle;The freezing chamber cable inlet and freezing chamber cable outlet point column freezing chamber enclosure opposite sides,
The cable distributor disk is arranged at the freezing chamber cable inlet of freezing chamber enclosure, for cable to be imported into freezing chamber, institute
Stating the first transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable,
The cold air nozzle being provided with up and down towards cable injection cold air at the first transfer roller rear portion.
The peeling room includes peeling room cable inlet, peeling room cable outlet, peeling chamber enclosure, the distribution of the second cable
Box, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removes roller, the 5th transfer roller, high pressure gas blowout at the second transfer roller
Mouth, the 6th transfer roller and perpendicular fence, peeling room cable inlet and peeling room cable outlet are divided to column peeling chamber enclosure with respect to two
Side, peeling room cable inlet is connected by the second cable distributor disk with freezing chamber cable outlet, inside peeling chamber enclosure
It has been sequentially arranged the second transfer roller, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removed roller, the 5th transfer roller, height
It calms the anger nozzle and the 6th transfer roller;Second transfer roller, third transfer roller, the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th pass
It send roller to respectively include two transfer rollers, two transfer rollers up and down to pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable, institute
The distance between two transfer rollers of the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th transfer roller are stated less than the second transfer roller and third
The distance between two transfer rollers of transfer roller;The longitudinal knife is respectively in cable up and down, is provided with and transmits with cable
The blade of the direction same direction, for the blade for cable sheath is longitudinally slit, the crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotations
The plane rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and 3 column blades being arranged in rotating roller, the 3 column blade is used for will
Cable sheath is laterally cut, the rotating roller for going roller vertical with cable direction of transfer for upper and lower two rotational planes, this turn
Dynamic roller outer surface is the roughened abrasion-resistant stee of height, and the high pressure gas jets are horizontally disposed 5 and blow out high pressure towards cable
The nozzle of gas is being vertically arranged with perpendicular fence with high pressure gas jets relative direction.
The Burning Room includes Burning Room cable inlet, Burning Room cable outlet, burns chamber enclosure, the distribution of third cable
Box, burner, whole transfer roller, exhanst gas outlet and flue gas processing device;The Burning Room cable inlet and Burning Room cable outlet point
Column burn chamber enclosure opposite sides, and the Burning Room cable inlet passes through third cable distributor disk and peeling room cable outlet phase
Even, it has been sequentially arranged burner and whole transfer roller in Burning Room interior of shell, the burner is respectively in cable up and down, and burns
For mouth towards cable, the end transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate real
The transmission of existing cable, is provided with exhanst gas outlet in Burning Room cover top portion, the exhanst gas outlet is connected with flue gas processing device.
The flue gas processing device includes flue gas processing device shell, gas inlet, scrubber tube, air pump, filter cartridge, processing
Cigarette outlet and horizontal baffle;The top of flue gas processing device shell right side wall is provided with gas inlet, the gas inlet with
The exhanst gas outlet of Burning Room is connected, and the scrubber tube integrally " U "-shaped setting, one end is connected to the gas inlet,
The other end is connected to the filter cartridge, scrubber tube and gas inlet joint is provided with air pump, for the cigarette into scrubber tube
Gas carries out pressurized treatments, and the horizontal baffle setting is horizontally disposed with and each with flue gas processing device shell on scrubber tube top
Side wall sealed set is full of water in horizontal baffle lower part;It is provided with 10 through-holes on the side wall of the scrubber tube, is used for gas washing
It is connected to inside pipe with the water of horizontal baffle lower part, is provided with oblique smoke barrier, the oblique gear cigarette on the top of each through-hole
Plate one end and scrubber tube side wall are affixed, and the other end tilts down;The filter cartridge bottom end is connected to the scrubber tube, top setting
There is the outlet of processing cigarette, active carbon particle is full of inside filter cartridge.
The sorting room includes sorting room's cable inlet, sorting chamber enclosure, whole cable distributor disk, ring cutting blade insert, sorting
Roller and wire storage bin;Sorting room's cable inlet is set on sorting room's side wall of outer shell, sorting room's cable inlet
It is connected by whole cable distributor disk with Burning Room cable outlet, in sorting room, interior of shell is provided with ring cutting blade insert, the ring
Cut part includes the swivel becket changed set on Exterior cable, and is set to the circular cutter inside swivel becket, passes through swivel becket band
The rotation of rotating ring cutter and by cable cutting;The sorting roller is 8 rotating rollers horizontally arranged and that cable lower part is arranged in, from electricity
The distance between the every two sorting roller started immediately below cable outward is stepped up;Metal is provided with below the sorting roller
Silk storage bin, the wire storage bin are internally provided with 8 vertical baffles, space and every two between 8 vertical baffles
The gap formed between the sorting roller is opposite.
The perpendicular fence extends to from the 6th transfer roller from third transfer roller.
The longitudinal knife, crosscutting roller and go roller that adjacent transfer roller is provided with affixed bar, for according to transfer roller
The distance between two rollers up and down adjust respectively the distance between with cable.
The crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotational planes rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and setting is turning
3 column blades on dynamic roller, the distance between upper and lower described 3 column blade are greater than the diameter of the core material of the cable.
One end inside the scrubber tube into cigarette is provided with 2 tubules, for the flue gas in air pump to be transferred directly to wash
Pipe lowermost end.
It is provided with preloading spring between the shaft of two transfer rollers up and down of all transfer rollers, for by upper and lower two
Above and below the cable that transfer roller is pre-tightened and transmitted.
Preferably, the distance between outermost two described sorting rollers are near described in two of ring cutting blade insert
10 times for sorting distance between roller.
The interior lower part of the cable distributor disk (including the second cable distributor disk, third cable distributor disk and whole cable distributor disk)
It is provided with rotating roller.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cable recycling and processing device, including freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room.
The freezing chamber, peeling room, Burning Room and sorting room are successively sequentially arranged.
The freezing chamber includes freezing chamber enclosure, freezing chamber cable inlet, freezing chamber cable outlet, cable distributor disk, the
One transfer roller and cold air nozzle;The freezing chamber cable inlet and freezing chamber cable outlet point column freezing chamber enclosure opposite sides,
The cable distributor disk is arranged at the freezing chamber cable inlet of freezing chamber enclosure, for cable to be imported into freezing chamber, institute
Stating the first transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable,
The cold air nozzle being provided with up and down towards cable injection cold air at the first transfer roller rear portion.
The peeling room includes peeling room cable inlet, peeling room cable outlet, peeling chamber enclosure, the distribution of the second cable
Box, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removes roller, the 5th transfer roller, high pressure gas blowout at the second transfer roller
Mouth, the 6th transfer roller and perpendicular fence, peeling room cable inlet and peeling room cable outlet are divided to column peeling chamber enclosure with respect to two
Side, peeling room cable inlet is connected by the second cable distributor disk with freezing chamber cable outlet, inside peeling chamber enclosure
It has been sequentially arranged the second transfer roller, longitudinal knife, third transfer roller, crosscutting roller, the 4th transfer roller, removed roller, the 5th transfer roller, height
It calms the anger nozzle and the 6th transfer roller;Second transfer roller, third transfer roller, the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th pass
It send roller to respectively include two transfer rollers, two transfer rollers up and down to pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate the transmission for realizing cable, institute
The distance between two transfer rollers of the 4th transfer roller, the 5th transfer roller and the 6th transfer roller are stated less than the second transfer roller and third
The distance between two transfer rollers of transfer roller;The longitudinal knife is respectively in cable up and down, is provided with and transmits with cable
The blade of the direction same direction, for the blade for cable sheath is longitudinally slit, the crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotations
The plane rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and 5 column blades being arranged in rotating roller, the 5 column blade is used for will
Cable sheath is laterally cut, the rotating roller for going roller vertical with cable direction of transfer for upper and lower two rotational planes, this turn
Dynamic roller outer surface is the roughened abrasion-resistant stee of height, and the high pressure gas jets are horizontally disposed 8 and blow out high pressure towards cable
The nozzle of gas is being vertically arranged with perpendicular fence with high pressure gas jets relative direction.
The Burning Room includes Burning Room cable inlet, Burning Room cable outlet, burns chamber enclosure, the distribution of third cable
Box, burner, whole transfer roller, exhanst gas outlet and flue gas processing device;The Burning Room cable inlet and Burning Room cable outlet point
Column burn chamber enclosure opposite sides, and the Burning Room cable inlet passes through third cable distributor disk and peeling room cable outlet phase
Even, it has been sequentially arranged burner and whole transfer roller in Burning Room interior of shell, the burner is respectively in cable up and down, and burns
For mouth towards cable, the end transfer roller includes upper and lower two transfer rollers, and two transfer rollers pass through upper-lower compacting and rotate real
The transmission of existing cable, is provided with exhanst gas outlet in Burning Room cover top portion, the exhanst gas outlet is connected with flue gas processing device.
The flue gas processing device includes flue gas processing device shell, gas inlet, scrubber tube, air pump, filter cartridge, processing
Cigarette outlet and horizontal baffle;The top of flue gas processing device shell right side wall is provided with gas inlet, the gas inlet with
The exhanst gas outlet of Burning Room is connected, and the scrubber tube integrally " U "-shaped setting, one end is connected to the gas inlet,
The other end is connected to the filter cartridge, scrubber tube and gas inlet joint is provided with air pump, for the cigarette into scrubber tube
Gas carries out pressurized treatments, and the horizontal baffle setting is horizontally disposed with and each with flue gas processing device shell on scrubber tube top
Side wall sealed set is full of water in horizontal baffle lower part;It is provided with 12 through-holes on the side wall of the scrubber tube, is used for gas washing
It is connected to inside pipe with the water of horizontal baffle lower part, is provided with oblique smoke barrier, the oblique gear cigarette on the top of each through-hole
Plate one end and scrubber tube side wall are affixed, and the other end tilts down;The filter cartridge bottom end is connected to the scrubber tube, top setting
There is the outlet of processing cigarette, active carbon particle is full of inside filter cartridge.
The sorting room includes sorting room's cable inlet, sorting chamber enclosure, whole cable distributor disk, ring cutting blade insert, sorting
Roller and wire storage bin;Sorting room's cable inlet is set on sorting room's side wall of outer shell, sorting room's cable inlet
It is connected by whole cable distributor disk with Burning Room cable outlet, in sorting room, interior of shell is provided with ring cutting blade insert, the ring
Cut part includes the swivel becket changed set on Exterior cable, and is set to the circular cutter inside swivel becket, passes through swivel becket band
The rotation of rotating ring cutter and by cable cutting;The sorting roller is 12 rotating rollers horizontally arranged and that cable lower part is arranged in, from
The distance between the every two sorting roller started immediately below cable outward is stepped up;Gold is provided with below the sorting roller
Belong to silk storage bin, the wire storage bin is internally provided with 12 vertical baffles, the space between 12 vertical baffles and every
The gap formed between two sorting rollers is opposite.
The perpendicular fence extends to from the 6th transfer roller from third transfer roller.
The longitudinal knife, crosscutting roller and go roller that adjacent transfer roller is provided with affixed bar, for according to transfer roller
The distance between two rollers up and down adjust respectively the distance between with cable.
The crosscutting roller includes upper and lower two rotational planes rotating roller vertical with cable direction of transfer, and setting is turning
5 column blades on dynamic roller, the distance between upper and lower described 5 column blade are greater than the diameter of the core material of the cable.
One end inside the scrubber tube into cigarette is provided with 1 tubule, for the flue gas in air pump to be transferred directly to wash
Pipe lowermost end.
It is provided with preloading spring between the shaft of two transfer rollers up and down of all transfer rollers, for by upper and lower two
Above and below the cable that transfer roller is pre-tightened and transmitted.
Outermost two described sorting the distance between rollers be near ring cutting blade insert two sorting rollers it
Between 8 ~ 12 times of distance.
The interior lower part of the cable distributor disk (including the second cable distributor disk, third cable distributor disk and whole cable distributor disk)
It is provided with rotating roller.