CN104964287B - Rubbish press dry incinerator - Google Patents
Rubbish press dry incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104964287B CN104964287B CN201510381437.9A CN201510381437A CN104964287B CN 104964287 B CN104964287 B CN 104964287B CN 201510381437 A CN201510381437 A CN 201510381437A CN 104964287 B CN104964287 B CN 104964287B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- rubbish
- pipeline
- incinerator
- downstream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/20—Dewatering by mechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of rubbish and press dry incinerator, and it includes refuse hopper, compression roller, pipeline, cutting machine, incinerator；The refuse hopper outlet at bottom is just to the interstitial site between the up-down rollers of the compression roller；The pipeline horizontal positioned；The cutting machine is connected to the afterbody of the pipeline, and the incinerator is assemblied in the bottom of the cutting machine, is connected between the incinerator and cutting machine；The top and bottom of the pipeline are placed with overdraught bucket, downstream bucket respectively, and the downstream bucket is connected with the outlet flue of the incinerator.The device is mainly used to handle that some water content are more while be easy to the rubbish burned again, can to extracting after rubbish further dried, be easy to burning of the rubbish in incinerator.When the device effectively solves waste incineration the problem of excess moisture, it is easy to the subsequent treatment to rubbish.
Description
Art
The invention belongs to technical field of environment protection equipment, incinerator is pressed dry more particularly, to a kind of rubbish.
Background technology
People can produce substantial amounts of house refuse during life, and these house refuses have had a strong impact on the life of people
Work is produced, these house refuses how are reasonably handled into the task of top priority of present people.Wherein carrying out burning to rubbish is
A kind of effective processing mode, the burning of rubbish is completed typically by incinerator, the operation principle of incinerator be using coal,
The burning of the fuel such as fuel oil, combustion gas, destroys object to be processed progress high temperature by fire carbonization, to reach the purpose of sterilization.But
Rubbish usually has more moisture, especially some food rubbish before burning, and moisture is much compared with difficult to burn；And rubbish
Substantial amounts of flue dust can be usually produced during burning, air is polluted.
The content of the invention
For it is above-mentioned the problem of, rubbish can be squeezed before waste incineration it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
Pressure water removal so that rubbish is more easily burned, while can be dried the rubbish before burning using the used heat burned, and in drying
During remove waste incineration when flue dust rubbish press dry incinerator.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The rubbish press dry incinerator including refuse hopper,
Compression roller, pipeline, cutting machine, incinerator；The compression roller is above and below the double rod structures placed vertically up and down, the compression roller
Gap is left between roller, the refuse hopper is arranged at the side of compression roller, and the refuse hopper outlet at bottom is just to the compression roller
Up-down rollers between interstitial site；The pipeline horizontal positioned, between pipeline upper plane and compression roller up-down rollers
Interstitial site connects, and the pipeline, which is used, facilitates the network that gas passes through；The cutting machine is connected to the pipeline
Afterbody, the incinerator is assemblied in the bottom of the cutting machine, is connected between the incinerator and cutting machine；The pipeline
Top and bottom be placed with overdraught bucket, downstream bucket respectively, the downstream bucket is connected with the outlet flue of the incinerator, institute
The air-flow for stating the ejection of downstream bucket flows through from the rubbish lower surface and lower surface on pipeline, is exported by overdraught bucket.
Preferably, the downstream bucket is funnel shaped, the air inlet of the overdraught bucket is centrally located, described
Downstream bucket is designed with outlet upwards just to the pipeline, and the downstream bucket is designed with air inlet downwards just to pipeline
Mouthful, the executing garbage both sides after being extracted described in the both sides stretching of the overdraught bucket.
Preferably, positive electron roller is designed between the overdraught bucket and compression roller, the positive electron roller surface covering
There is positive electron, the positive electron roller is adjacent on the rubbish surface exported from the compression roller；It is designed with the downstream bucket negative
Block occurs for ion；The afterbody of the pipeline is designed with secondary pressure roller.
Preferably, the bottom design of the refuse hopper has apopore, the bottom of the apopore is designed with wastewater collection
Case.
Preferably, the downstream bucket is connected by the connecting line of bending with the incinerator, the connecting line
Bending part sectional area be more than the sectional area of the incinerator outlet flue, the bending part sectional area of the connecting line is more than
The sectional area of downstream bucket gas outlet.
Preferably, the bending part of the connecting line is diagonally downward, the lower tilt position of the connecting line connects
Downward opening closing cap is connected to, the bottom of the closing cap is provided with solid slag collecting box.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The rubbish press dry incinerator and is mainly used to handle some water content more simultaneously
It is easy to the rubbish burned again, as some food refuses etc.；Rubbish is put into the refuse hopper by the device when in use, works as extruding
Roller rotation brings rubbish in the gap in the middle of the compression roller into, and two rollers up and down of compression roller flatten rubbish, and moisture is extruded,
Then the rubbish extracted is cut into the size of needs by the rubbish after extracting from pipeline is transported to cutting machine by cutting machine
The rubbish after cutting is burned by incinerator, carbon block is burnt till, or it is burnt completely, during burning
The heat of generation can be for generating electricity or carrying out other productions, and the used heat produced in incinerator is exported and managed by discharging fume
Road enters downstream bucket, and thermal current blows to the bottom surface for extracting rubbish from downstream bucket, to extracting after rubbish carry out it is further
Drying, is easy to burning of the rubbish in incinerator.When the device effectively solves waste incineration the problem of excess moisture, simultaneously
Garbage-molding can be caused by compression roller and cutting machine, be easy to the subsequent treatment to rubbish, at the same by overdraught bucket, under
Air-flow bucket can be dried to the rubbish extracted well using the used heat of incinerator so that burning is more prone to complete.It is logical
The spin-off of rubbish can preferably be produced by crossing the structure of the device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that rubbish press dry the positive structural representation of incinerator.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation between pipeline section and overdraught bucket, downstream bucket
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
As shown in embodiment in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this rubbish press dry incinerator including refuse hopper 1, compression roller 2, pipeline 3,
Cutting machine 4, incinerator 5；The compression roller 2 is to be left between the double rod structures placed vertically up and down, the up-down rollers of compression roller 2
Gap, the refuse hopper 1 is arranged at the side of compression roller 2, and the outlet at bottom of refuse hopper 1 is just to the compression roller about 2
Interstitial site between roller；The horizontal positioned of pipeline 3, the gap between the upper plane of pipeline 3 and the up-down rollers of compression roller 2
Position connects, and the pipeline 3, which is used, facilitates the network that gas passes through；The cutting machine 4 is connected to the tail of the pipeline 3
Portion, the incinerator 5 is assemblied in the bottom of the cutting machine 4, is connected between the incinerator 5 and cutting machine 4；The conveying
The top and bottom of line 3 are placed with overdraught bucket 6, downstream bucket 7, the outlet flue phase of the downstream bucket 7 and the incinerator 5 respectively
Connection, the air-flow that the downstream bucket 7 sprays flows through from the rubbish lower surface and lower surface on pipeline 3, passes through overdraught
Bucket 6 is exported.
The rubbish press dry one kind that incinerator is refuse disposal installation, is mainly used to handle some water content more simultaneously
It is easy to the rubbish burned again, as some food refuses etc.；Rubbish is put into the refuse hopper 1 by the device when in use, when crowded
Pressure roller 2 rotates brings rubbish in the gap in the middle of the compression roller 2 into, and two rollers up and down of compression roller 2 flatten rubbish, by moisture
Extrusion, the rubbish after extracting is transported in cutting machine 4 from pipeline 3, and the rubbish extracted is cut into needs by cutting machine 4
Then size is burned the rubbish after cutting by incinerator 5.According to specific product and desired difference, cutting machine 4 can
To select different concrete structures, if the incinerator 5 is mainly used to completely burn rubbish, then the cutting machine 4 makes
With the structure of pulverizer, it, which is primarily used to smash in the rubbish after extracting, is easy to burn.If the rubbish handled with the device
Fuel value is higher, if being carbonized, then the cutting machine 4 can use the effect of cutting module, by the conveying
The executing garbage exported on line 3 cuts into the size of needs, then can easily burn till carbon block product.
The heat that the device is produced during burning can be for generating electricity or carrying out other productions, in incinerator 5
The used heat of middle generation is exported by discharging fume and connecting line 71 enters downstream bucket 7, and thermal current blows to from downstream bucket 7 and extracted
The bottom surface of rubbish, to extracting after rubbish further dried, be easy to burning of the rubbish in incinerator.The device is effective
When solving waste incineration the problem of excess moisture, while garbage-molding can be caused by compression roller 2 and cutting machine 4,
It is easy to the follow-up carbonization treatment to rubbish, while the used heat of incinerator 5 can be utilized fine by overdraught bucket 6, downstream bucket 7
The rubbish extracted is dried so that burning is more prone to complete.Can preferably it be produced by the structure of the device
The spin-off of rubbish.
Shown as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the downstream bucket 7 is the funnel shaped of back-off, the air inlet of the overdraught bucket 6
Mouth is centrally located, and the downstream bucket 7 is designed with outlet upwards just to the pipeline 3, and the downstream bucket 7 is designed
Have an air inlet just to pipeline 3 downwards, the both sides of the overdraught bucket 6 stretch out described in extract after executing garbage both sides.Due to
The pipeline 3 is that network is easy to passing through for gas, downstream bucket 7 can directly to extracting after rubbish plate bottom enter
Row drying, simultaneously because executing garbage both sides are stretched out in the both sides of the overdraught bucket 6 so that overdraught bucket 6 can be under executing garbage
The air-flow in portion is extracted so that thermal current is exported from overdraught bucket 6, while being extracted in the overdraught bucket 6 to thermal current
During, it can be flowed through from the top of executing garbage so that the top of executing garbage can also be oven-dried so that drying effect is more
It is good.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, positive electron roller 8, the positive electron roller are designed between the overdraught bucket 6 and compression roller 2
8 surfaces are covered with positive electron, and the positive electron roller 8 is adjacent on the rubbish surface exported from the compression roller 2；The downstream bucket
Anion is designed with 7 and occurs block 9；The afterbody of the pipeline 3 is designed with secondary pressure roller.When what is come out from the compression roller 2
Rubbish plate from the bottom of positive electron roller 8 by when, positive electron can be carried on rubbish plate.Block 9 occurs for the anion can
So that to transmitting anion around, these anions can be adsorbed on the surface of particle object.When the heat exported in the incinerator 5
When air-flow is by the downstream bucket 7, the soot dust granule in thermal current can carry anion, so when the thermal current sweeps along cigarette
When dirt particle is dried to the executing garbage come out from the compression roller 2, the soot dust granule with anion will be attached to rubbish
The surface of rubbish plate, when the rubbish plate is by the secondary pressure roller, these soot dust granules will be attached to secondary pressure roller
On.This structure further removes the flue dust produced in incinerator 5 so that the fume amount of the overall generation of the device drops significantly
It is low, more environmental protection；The soot dust granule without burning can be again incorporated in rubbish plate simultaneously, improve the utilization of rubbish
Rate, and the secondary pressure roller can provide rubbish plate certain pulling force so that and rubbish plate is run more on the conveyor line
Plus it is smooth.
As shown in figure 1, the bottom design of the refuse hopper 1 has an apopore 11, the bottom of the apopore 11 is designed with useless
Water collection tank 12.The apopore 11 be multiple arrays in the bottom of refuse hopper 1, the extrusion position of the compression roller 2 is close
The position of apopore 11, when the rubbish in refuse hopper 1 is extruded, the water being extruded can just flow out from the apopore 11
Into the sewage collecting box 12.
As shown in figure 1, the downstream bucket 7 is connected by the connecting line 71 of bending with the incinerator 5, the connection
The bending part sectional area of pipeline 71 is more than the sectional area of the outlet flue of incinerator 5, the bending part of the connecting line 71
Sectional area is more than the sectional area of the gas outlet of downstream bucket 7.The bending part of the connecting line 71 diagonally downward, the connecting tube
The lower tilt position on road 71 is connected with downward opening closing cap 72, and the bottom of the closing cap 72 is provided with solid slag collecting box
73.So when the air-flow that the incinerator 5 is exported by the bending part of the connecting line 71 is, due to the increase in section,
Flow slowing down so that more the dust of bulk can directly fall in the top of the closing cap 72, so when the opening closing
During lid 72, the flue dust of bulk can just be directly discharged into the solid slag collecting box 73.The defeated of bulk flue dust can so be greatly reduced
Go out, while can greatly reduce the usage amount of anion when occurring block 9 using the anion, block 9 occurs for reduction anion
Power, save the energy.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of rubbish press dry incinerator, it includes refuse hopper (1), compression roller (2), pipeline (3), cutting machine (4), burning
Stove (5)；It is characterized in that：The compression roller (2) is double rod structures for placing vertically up and down, compression roller (2) up-down rollers it
Between leave gap, the refuse hopper (1) is arranged at the side of compression roller (2), and refuse hopper (1) outlet at bottom is just squeezed to described
Interstitial site between the up-down rollers of pressure roller (2)；Pipeline (3) horizontal positioned, pipeline (3) upper plane and compression roller
(2) interstitial site between up-down rollers connects, and the pipeline (3), which uses, facilitates the network that gas passes through；The cutting
Machine (4) is connected to the afterbody of the pipeline (3), and the incinerator (5) is assemblied in the bottom of the cutting machine (4), the burning
It is connected between stove (5) and cutting machine (4)；The top and bottom of the pipeline (3) are placed with overdraught bucket (6), downstream respectively
Struggle against (7), the downstream bucket (7) is connected with the outlet flue of the incinerator (5), the air-flow that the downstream bucket (7) sprays
Flow through, exported by overdraught bucket (6) from the rubbish lower surface on pipeline (3)；
The downstream bucket (7) is funnel shaped, and the air inlet of the overdraught bucket (6) is centrally located, the downstream
Bucket (7) is designed with outlet upwards just to the pipeline (3), and the downstream bucket (7) is designed with downwards just to pipeline (3)
Air inlet, the executing garbage both sides that the both sides of the overdraught bucket (6) are stretched out after extracting；
Be designed with positive electron roller (8) between the overdraught bucket (6) and compression roller (2), positive electron roller (8) surface covered with
Positive electron, the positive electron roller (8) is adjacent on the rubbish surface exported from the compression roller (2)；Set in the downstream bucket (7)
Occurs block (9) in respect of anion；The afterbody of the pipeline (3) is designed with secondary pressure roller.
2. rubbish according to claim 1 press dry incinerator, it is characterised in that：The bottom design of the refuse hopper (1)
There is apopore (11), the bottom of the apopore (11) is designed with sewage collecting box (12).
3. rubbish according to claim 1 press dry incinerator, it is characterised in that：The downstream bucket (7) passes through bending
Connecting line (71) be connected with the incinerator (5), the bending part sectional area of the connecting line (71) is more than described burn
The sectional area of stove (5) outlet flue is burnt, the bending part sectional area of the connecting line (71) is more than downstream bucket (7) gas outlet
Sectional area；Diagonally downward, the lower tilt position of the connecting line (71) is connected the bending part of the connecting line (71)
There is downward opening closing cap (72), the bottom of the closing cap (72) is provided with solid slag collecting box (73).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510381437.9A CN104964287B (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Rubbish press dry incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510381437.9A CN104964287B (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Rubbish press dry incinerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104964287A CN104964287A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104964287B true CN104964287B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=54218340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510381437.9A Active CN104964287B (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Rubbish press dry incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104964287B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110038876A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-23 | 钟康亮 | A kind of rubbish cake of press molding rolling squeezing soiling solution separation chopping combination unit |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1137345C (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2004-02-04 | 王明春 | Method and equipment for treating food garbage |
| UA77108C2 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-10-16 | Anatolii Tymofiiovych Neklesa | Method for thermal processing of domestic waste and unit for its implementation |
| CN100532940C (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-08-26 | 重庆科技学院 | Preprocess system of garbage power |
| CN202835383U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | Mold sleeve type household garbage dehydration processor |
| JP2014211298A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-11-13 | 株式会社テラボンド | Incineration fusion incorporated thermit type fusion furnace with power generation function storing incineration function and fusion function in the same type furnace |
| CN103398383A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-20 | 黎汉东 | Solid waste combustion system |
| CN204829929U (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-12-02 | 陈伟强 | Rubbish is pressed and is burned device futilely |
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2015
- 2015-06-27 CN CN201510381437.9A patent/CN104964287B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104964287A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jiang Hailong Inventor before: Chen Weiqiang |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170609 Address after: 102488 Beijing city Fangshan District Town East Village Lee Village 380 meters Applicant after: BEIJING BOXIN SHENGYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20170609 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: Ouhai Newbridge street 325006 Zhejiang city of Wenzhou province Xining alley No. 29 Applicant before: Chen Weiqiang |
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