CN108867598A - A kind of river garbage cleaning ship - Google Patents
A kind of river garbage cleaning ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108867598A CN108867598A CN201810761133.9A CN201810761133A CN108867598A CN 108867598 A CN108867598 A CN 108867598A CN 201810761133 A CN201810761133 A CN 201810761133A CN 108867598 A CN108867598 A CN 108867598A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hull
- river
- rolling
- setting
- ship
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of river garbages to clear up ship, including hull, the Rolling device of hull front bottom end is set, river bed collection device set on Rolling device rear end, the Rolling device window on hull top is set, first garbage collection box of Rolling device window rear end is set, the steel bracket of hull top back segment is set, sliding rail on steel bracket is set, the floating fishing device of hull tail portion is set, it is mounted on the hydraulic telescopic rod of floating fishing device side, second garbage collection box of floating fishing device front end is set, the control room of midship is set, the motor room at control room rear portion is set, and the protection railing on hull periphery is set.Structure design characteristic of the invention is that Rolling device and river bed collection device combine, and processing sinks down into the rubbish of river bed.River surface floating refuse is handled by floating fishing device again, realizes automation cleaning.The efficiency for improving river improvement protects river environment.
Description
Technical field
Field is administered the present invention relates to river, lake environment more particularly to a kind of river garbage clears up ship.
Background technique
With the improvement of people ' s living standards and industrial expansion.City river pollution is increasingly severe, whether lives
Rubbish or industrial refuse, solid refuse or floating refuse can be found in city river.River garbage cleaning at present is more
For manual cleaning or it is mechanical administer, but two kinds of rubbish method for cleaning are all the Wu Faqing to clear up based on river surface floating refuse
Manage the rubbish that overlong time is sunk.
So how to design a kind of river garbage cleaning ship, it can clear up under river surface floating refuse but also cleaning and sink to river bed
Rubbish, improve river improvement efficiency protection environment, be industry urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of river garbage cleaning ship to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, including hull, sets
It sets the Rolling device in hull front bottom end, the river bed collection device set on Rolling device rear end, turning over for hull top is set
Roll device window, the first garbage collection box that Rolling device window rear end is set, the steel bracket that hull top back segment is set,
The sliding rail that is arranged on steel bracket, the floating fishing device that hull tail portion is set, the liquid for being mounted on floating fishing device side
Pressure telescopic rod, the second garbage collection box that floating fishing device front end is arranged in, the control room that midship is arranged in, setting exist
The motor room at control room rear portion, the awning being installed at the top of control room and the protection railing that hull periphery is set.
Preferably, the Rolling device includes the rolling main shaft that the hull bottom is arranged in, is mounted on rolling main shaft
On telescopic rod and be fixed on the rolling blade of telescopic rod end.
Preferably, the river bed collection device includes the income bracket that the hull bottom is arranged in, is connected to income branch
The wedge-shaped turnover panel of frame front end, the movable crankshaft for being mounted on income side face and setting are in the income subsequent rubbish mistake of bracket
Strainer.
Preferably, the floating fishing device includes the shaft being mounted on the sliding rail, the liquid that shaft bottom is arranged in
Pressure motor, the driving shaft wheel being connected on hydraulic motor, the idler wheel that driving shaft wheel lower end is set, the support for being fixed on idler wheel, peace
Conveyer belt and the rear-end driven shaft wheel of installation on idler wheel.
Preferably, the spacing between telescopic rod stated is 50 centimetres.
Preferably, the rolling blade diameter is 30 centimetres.
Designing points of the invention are that Rolling device and river bed collection device combine, and processing sinks down into the rubbish of river bed
Rubbish.River surface floating refuse is handled by floating fishing device again, realizes the automation cleaning of river bed river surface rubbish.Improve river improvement
Efficiency protects river environment.
Compared with prior art, while structure design characteristic of the invention rationally designs river bed sinking garbage cleaning device
It is provided with traditional floating refuse cleaning plant, the two combines.The efficiency for improving river improvement protects environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Rolling device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is collection device structural schematic diagram in river bed of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is present invention floating fishing device structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of river garbage proposed by the present invention clears up ship, including hull 1, setting in 1 front end of hull
The Rolling device 2 of bottom, set on 2 rear end of Rolling device river bed collection device 3, the Rolling device window on 1 top of hull is set
Mouth 4, the steel bracket 6 that 1 top back segment of hull is arranged in, is set the first garbage collection box 5 that 4 rear end of Rolling device window is arranged in
It sets the sliding rail 7 on steel bracket 6, the floating fishing device 8 that 1 tail portion of hull is set, be mounted on floating 8 side of fishing device
Hydraulic telescopic rod 9, the second garbage collection box 10 that floating 8 front end of fishing device is set, the control room that 1 middle part of hull is set
12, the motor room 11 at 12 rear portion of control room is set, is installed on the awning 13 at 12 top of control room and is arranged at hull 1 week
The protection railing 14 on side.
Rolling device 2 includes the rolling main shaft 201 that 1 bottom of hull is arranged in, is mounted on stretching on rolling main shaft 201
Contracting bar 202 and the rolling blade 203 for being fixed on 202 end of telescopic rod.Wherein telescopic rod 202 can be hydraulic telescopic rod,
It clears up under ship stationary state, the operation of elongation and the shortening of telescopic rod 202 is completed in control room 12, to complete and river bed rubbish
Contact.The effect of the rolling motor in motor room 11 of blade 203 carries out rolling rubbish, and the motor in motor room 11 mainly mentions
Telescopic is completed to telescopic rod 202 for energy, telescopic rod 202 can use hydraulic telescopic rod, and rolling blade 203, which is mounted on, to be stretched
202 end of contracting bar, activity connection, rolling blade 203 does not need driving in itself to roll, and touching the fluffy table in river bed
When face rubbish or mud just can resistance under the action of roll therewith, to mitigate to the resistance of telescopic rod and hull.
Before river bed collection device 3 includes the income bracket 301 that 1 bottom of hull is arranged in, is connected to income bracket 301
The wedge-shaped turnover panel 302 at end, the movable crankshaft 303 for being mounted on income 301 side of bracket and setting are behind income bracket 301
Rubbish filtering net 304.Collect and filter the river bed rubbish loosened by Rolling device 2.To the rubbish storage in strainer 304 to one
Control room 12 controls that telescopic rod 202 shortens and rolling blade 203 stops rolling when fixed quantity, stops the collection of rubbish.Wherein
Strainer 304 and the first garbage collection box 5 are interconnected, and the design of filter screen 304, can be in the underface of the first garbage collection box 5
The first garbage collection box 5 is interpreted as without bottom plate, is communicates directly to river surface, and after the collection completely of filter screen 304 just immediately below it,
Equal hulls pull in shore, and worker can never unload filter screen 304 in the first garbage collection box 5 of bottom plate and salvage rubbish in net
Rubbish.First garbage collection box 5 can also be interpreted as a channel.
The rubbish in the first garbage collection box 5 in strainer 304 is salvaged by fettler with salvaging strainer in equal cleanings after beaching
Rubbish.Spacing between telescopic rod 202 is 50 centimetres, and rolling 203 diameter of blade is 30 centimetres.Control enters river bed collection device 3
In garbage bulk size, to protect equipment.The rolling blade 203 for being mounted on 202 end of telescopic rod touches river bed surface
Fluffy rubbish or mud make its rubbish float downward the certain height in upper river bed in the buoyancy of water, install wedge alow at this time
Shape turnover panel 302 and filter screen 304 advance with hull, floating rubbish drop on wedge-shaped turnover panel 302 therewith or directly into
Enter into filter screen 304, wherein the reaction that the rubbish fallen on wedge-shaped turnover panel 302 generates during hull travels forward
Power slides into filter screen 304.
Floating fishing device 8 includes the shaft 801 being mounted on the sliding rail 7, the hydraulic horse that 801 bottom of shaft is arranged in
Up to 802, the driving shaft wheel 803 that is connected on hydraulic motor 802, the idler wheel 805 that 803 lower end of driving shaft wheel is set, it is fixed on rolling
The support 806 of wheel 805, the conveyer belt 807 being mounted on idler wheel 805 and the rear-end driven shaft wheel 804 of installation.Hydraulic horse
It drives driving shaft wheel 803 to move up to 802, then conveyer belt 807 is interlocked by driving shaft wheel 803 and is moved, in driven shaft wheel 804 and idler wheel
Make the floating refuse smooth transport collected to 801 bottom of shaft under the action of 805, enters in the second garbage collection box 10.It is complete
Fishing device 8 is floated after making at dust man to be packed up by the control of hydraulic telescopic rod 9.
When specifically used, river garbage cleaning ship slides in river, is automatically filled under the control of the control room by rolling
The rubbish for sinking down into river bed with river bed collection device combination collection processing is set, then river surface is cleared up by the floating fishing device of quarter
Floating refuse.The efficiency for improving river improvement protects river environment.
Only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for above-described embodiment, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore understands that being limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Therefore, the invention patent and protection scope should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of river garbage clears up ship, it is characterised in that:It is filled including hull (1), setting in the rolling of hull (1) front bottom end
Set (2), be set to Rolling device (2) rear end river bed collection device (3), setting hull (1) top Rolling device window
(4), be arranged Rolling device window (4) rear end the first garbage collection box (5), setting hull (1) top back segment steel branch
Frame (6), be arranged sliding rail (7) on steel bracket (6), setting hull (1) tail portion floating fishing device (8), be mounted on drift
The hydraulic telescopic rod (9) of floating fishing device (8) side is arranged in the second garbage collection box for floating fishing device (8) front end
(10), be arranged control room (12) in the middle part of hull (1), setting control room (12) rear portion motor room (11), be installed on control
The protection railing (14) of awning (13) at the top of room (12) processed and setting on hull (1) periphery.
2. river garbage as described in claim 1 clears up ship, it is characterised in that:The Rolling device (2) includes that setting exists
The rolling main shaft (201) of hull (1) bottom is mounted on the telescopic rod (202) to roll on main shaft (201) and is fixed on
The rolling blade (203) of telescopic rod (202) end.
3. river garbage as described in claim 1 clears up ship, it is characterised in that:The river bed collection device (3) includes setting
In the income bracket (301) of the hull (1) bottom, the wedge-shaped turnover panel (302) for being connected to income bracket (301) front end, installation
In the movable crankshaft (303) of income bracket (301) side and setting in income bracket (301) subsequent rubbish filtering net
(304)。
4. river garbage as described in claim 1 clears up ship, it is characterised in that:The floating fishing device (8) includes installation
Shaft (801) on the sliding rail (7), setting shaft (801) bottom hydraulic motor (802), be connected to hydraulic motor
(802) idler wheel (805) of driving shaft wheel (803), setting driving shaft wheel (803) lower end on, the support for being fixed on idler wheel (805)
(806), the conveyer belt (807) being mounted on idler wheel (805) and the rear-end driven shaft wheel (804) of installation.
5. river garbage as claimed in claim 2 clears up ship, it is characterised in that:Spacing between the telescopic rod (202)
It is 50 centimetres.
6. river garbage as claimed in claim 2 clears up ship, it is characterised in that:Rolling blade (203) diameter is 30
Centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810761133.9A CN108867598A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of river garbage cleaning ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810761133.9A CN108867598A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of river garbage cleaning ship |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108867598A true CN108867598A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
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CN201810761133.9A Pending CN108867598A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of river garbage cleaning ship |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110644457A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-03 | 贵州师范大学 | Integrated multifunctional equipment for salvaging floating garbage on water surface |
CN111236185A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江东信机械有限公司 | Fishing device for marine floating objects |
CN111535275A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | River course ecological remediation device convenient to remove |
CN112090930A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-18 | 蔡国昌 | Intelligent garbage treatment system |
CN112982344A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-18 | 柯爱肖 | Self-suction type cleaning device for cleaning river channel |
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CN102020004A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-04-20 | 华南理工大学 | Water surface garbage cleaning ship |
CN203891097U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-22 | 王进达 | Riverway cleaning ship for water conservancy projects |
CN205707193U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 蔡昊航 | A kind of environment-friendly type automatic pick-up boat of river surface rubbish |
KR101679047B1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-11-30 | 한국수자원공사 | An Algae Removing Device |
CN107152013A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 宿州冬宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection sewage disposal device for river channel |
CN206873377U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-12 | 山东省环境规划研究院 | A kind of telescopic water bottom garbage pick-up device |
CN108082403A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波市江北义盈工贸有限公司 | A kind of silt-cleaning vessel for river way for being convenient to clean water plant |
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2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810761133.9A patent/CN108867598A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102020004A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-04-20 | 华南理工大学 | Water surface garbage cleaning ship |
CN203891097U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-22 | 王进达 | Riverway cleaning ship for water conservancy projects |
KR101679047B1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-11-30 | 한국수자원공사 | An Algae Removing Device |
CN205707193U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 蔡昊航 | A kind of environment-friendly type automatic pick-up boat of river surface rubbish |
CN206873377U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-12 | 山东省环境规划研究院 | A kind of telescopic water bottom garbage pick-up device |
CN107152013A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 宿州冬宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection sewage disposal device for river channel |
CN108082403A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波市江北义盈工贸有限公司 | A kind of silt-cleaning vessel for river way for being convenient to clean water plant |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110644457A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-03 | 贵州师范大学 | Integrated multifunctional equipment for salvaging floating garbage on water surface |
CN111236185A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江东信机械有限公司 | Fishing device for marine floating objects |
CN111535275A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | River course ecological remediation device convenient to remove |
CN112090930A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-18 | 蔡国昌 | Intelligent garbage treatment system |
CN112982344A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-18 | 柯爱肖 | Self-suction type cleaning device for cleaning river channel |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |