CN108859278A - 一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布 - Google Patents

一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布 Download PDF

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CN108859278A
CN108859278A CN201810684397.9A CN201810684397A CN108859278A CN 108859278 A CN108859278 A CN 108859278A CN 201810684397 A CN201810684397 A CN 201810684397A CN 108859278 A CN108859278 A CN 108859278A
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flax
bottom cloth
cloth layer
fabric
intertexture
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吴小波
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Dongtai Si Lida Textile Co Ltd
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Dongtai Si Lida Textile Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

Abstract

本发明公开了一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，由若干亚麻经线和亚麻纬线纵横交错编织构成底布层，在底布层上根据设定的需求由棉涤交织线通过跳线贯穿底布层并与经线和纬线间断性连接，底布层和装饰层之间构成若干个缓冲空腔具有吸水、保暖和缓冲的功能，令本发明制成的衣服穿着舒适，填补了亚麻布原有粗硬，易起皱，不好打理的空白。织物的手感更加柔软，没有了原来麻布的粗硬感，织物的组织更加细腻，使面料看起来更加高档，服装更容易打理，摆脱亚麻服装易皱，熨烫难的困扰，织物风格更加独特，有明显的立体感，亚麻面料具有更好的手感，更易与制作时装和打理，面料高档化，使亚麻面料档次提高，具有很好的实用价值。

Description

一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布
技术领域
本发明涉及一种亚麻织物，特别涉及一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布。
背景技术
以亚麻纤维为原料的织物。现代胡麻、大麻等织物因规格、特性、工艺相近，也归入这一类。具有吸湿、散湿快，断裂强度高，断裂伸长小，防水性好，光泽柔和，手感较松软等特性。可作服装、装饰、国防和工农业特种用布。亚麻织物抗皱性和耐磨性差，折缝处易磨损,在穿着使用前宜先烫浆。由于亚麻纤维整齐度差,致使成纱条干不良,因此织物表面有粗、细条痕,甚至还有粗节和大肚纱，但这又是亚麻织物的一种独特风格。
亚麻织物具有吸湿透气、挺括自然、穿着舒适凉爽等功能深受人们的喜爱。但亚麻织物伸长小、手感硬、易起皱、欠丰满、表面毛羽多、穿着有刺痒感。近几年国际高档服装品牌都在开发和研究亚麻纤维改善的面料，使织物的手感有了一定的改善，但是这些面料最大的缺点是没有了亚麻织物的天然风格，同时织造难度非常大，布面会出现断纬、跳花、滑移，稀密档等织造疵点，而且极难修复。这些面料因经纬纱支数有较大差异凸显亚麻纱疵，降低了布面的质量。因此，探索亚麻纤维纺纱工艺改进而改善亚麻织物天然特性，改善织物手感的最佳途径，通过亚麻和棉混纺改善亚麻纤维可纺性，织造时的疵点会减少，同时布面会更加柔软，穿着更加舒适，由于用涤纶织造彩条，使布面更加华丽。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，采用亚麻棉混纺纱，使布面看起来有麻的感觉，又有棉的平整度，同时舒适度有增加，采用双轴同时送经，使底布和条子凸显不同的风格，底布细腻平滑，条子色彩鲜艳，立体感凸出，有3D的效果，同时调整织机的开口和速度，保证条子和底布的缩率保持一致。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了如下的技术方案：
本发明提供了一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，包括底布层和装饰层，所述底布层包含若干亚麻经线和亚麻纬线，若干所述亚麻经线和若干所述亚麻纬线纵横交错构成底布层的主体，所述底布层的一面或两面贴合有所述装饰层，所述装饰层中含有棉涤交织线，所述棉涤交织线通过跳线贯穿所述底布层并与所述经线和所述纬线间断性连接，所述底布层和所述装饰层之间构成若干个缓冲空腔。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述装饰层在所述底布层的表面是全覆盖或条间隔覆盖设置。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述亚麻经线和亚麻纬线是单根交织或多根并排交织或多根绞合交织。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述棉涤交织线在所述底布层上的路径是直线或圆弧线或同心圆。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述底布层的厚度是零点一毫米至一毫米，所述装饰层的厚度是零点五毫米至一公分。
本发明所达到的有益效果是：本发明结构简单，使用方便，填补了亚麻布原有粗硬，易起皱，不好打理的空白。织物的手感更加柔软，没有了原来麻布的粗硬感，织物的组织更加细腻，使面料看起来更加高档，服装更容易打理，摆脱亚麻服装易皱，熨烫难的困扰，织物风格更加独特，有明显的立体感，更具有时尚感，亚麻面料具有更好的手感，更易与制作时装和打理，面料高档化，使亚麻面料档次提高。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中：
图1是本发明的主体结构示意图；
图2是本发明的层剖结构示意图；
图3是本发明的侧剖结构示意图；
图中：1、底布层；2、亚麻经线；3、亚麻纬线；4、装饰层；5、棉涤交织线；6、缓冲空腔。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1
如图1-3所示，本发明提供一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，包括底布层1和装饰层4，底布层1包含若干亚麻经线2和亚麻纬线3，若干亚麻经线2和若干亚麻纬线3纵横交错构成底布层1的主体，底布层1的一面或两面贴合有装饰层4，装饰层4中含有棉涤交织线5，棉涤交织线5通过跳线贯穿底布层1并与经线2和纬线3间断性连接，底布层1和装饰层4之间构成若干个缓冲空腔6，缓冲空腔6具有吸水、保暖和缓冲的功能，令本发明制成的衣服穿着舒适。
进一步，装饰层4在底布层1的表面是全覆盖或条间隔覆盖设置，因此可以根据需求进行纺织，以实现所需的结构和图案。
进一步，亚麻经线2和亚麻纬线3是单根交织或多根并排交织或多根绞合交织，由单根亚麻经线2和亚麻纬线3交织构成的底布层1比较薄，适合装饰场合使用，由多根并排的亚麻经线2和亚麻纬线3交织构成的底布层1比较薄且光滑，适合做里料，由多根绞合的亚麻经线2和亚麻纬线3交织构成的底布层1结构坚固，适合做面料。
进一步，棉涤交织线5在底布层1上的路径是直线或圆弧线或同心圆，看具体可以根据需求进行纺织，以实现不同人群的需求。
进一步，底布层1的厚度是零点一毫米至一毫米，装饰层4的厚度是零点五毫米至一公分。
本发明结构简单，使用方便，由若干亚麻经线2和亚麻纬线3纵横交错编织构成底布层1，在底布层1上根据设定的需求由棉涤交织线5通过跳线贯穿底布层1并与经线2和纬线3间断性连接，底布层1和装饰层4之间构成若干个缓冲空腔6，缓冲空腔6具有吸水、保暖和缓冲的功能，令本发明制成的衣服穿着舒适，填补了亚麻布原有粗硬，易起皱，不好打理的空白。织物的手感更加柔软，没有了原来麻布的粗硬感，织物的组织更加细腻，使面料看起来更加高档，服装更容易打理，摆脱亚麻服装易皱，熨烫难的困扰，织物风格更加独特，有明显的立体感，更具有时尚感，亚麻面料具有更好的手感，更易与制作时装和打理，面料高档化，使亚麻面料档次提高。具有很好的实用价值。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，包括底布层(1)和装饰层(4)，其特征在于，所述底布层(1)包含若干亚麻经线(2)和亚麻纬线(3)，若干所述亚麻经线(2)和若干所述亚麻纬线(3)纵横交错构成底布层(1)的主体，所述底布层(1)的一面或两面贴合有所述装饰层(4)，所述装饰层(4)中含有棉涤交织线(5)，所述棉涤交织线(5)通过跳线贯穿所述底布层(1)并与所述经线(2)和所述纬线(3)间断性连接，所述底布层(1)和所述装饰层(4)之间构成若干个缓冲空腔(6)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，其特征在于，所述装饰层(4)在所述底布层(1)的表面是全覆盖或条间隔覆盖设置。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，其特征在于，所述亚麻经线(2)和亚麻纬线(3)是单根交织或多根并排交织或多根绞合交织。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，其特征在于，所述棉涤交织线(5)在所述底布层(1)上的路径是直线或圆弧线或同心圆。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种亚麻棉涤交织条子布，其特征在于，所述底布层(1)的厚度是零点一毫米至一毫米，所述装饰层(4)的厚度是零点五毫米至一公分。
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