CN108853341A - 一种治疗白发的中药组合物及中药制剂 - Google Patents

一种治疗白发的中药组合物及中药制剂 Download PDF

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CN108853341A
CN108853341A CN201811158685.7A CN201811158685A CN108853341A CN 108853341 A CN108853341 A CN 108853341A CN 201811158685 A CN201811158685 A CN 201811158685A CN 108853341 A CN108853341 A CN 108853341A
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任洪飞
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Zhengzhou Fu Fa Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实施例的治疗白发的中药组合物,主要由以下重量份数的组分组成:熟地33~36份,生地38~42份,制何首乌18~22份,桑葚子40~42份,菟丝子19~21份,丹参35~37份,黑豆48~50份,沙苑子18~20份,炒白芍25~28份,侧伯叶34~36份,制黄精37~40份,苦参35~37份,红花14~16份,女贞子28~30份,旱莲草35~36份,黑芝麻98~102份,当归19~21份,桃仁15~16份,枸杞子18~20份。本发明的治疗白发的中药组合物,其成分均为天然的中药成分,安全无副作用,不仅可用于治疗白发患者且可用于对少年白发的预防,具有较好的疗效。

Description

一种治疗白发的中药组合物及中药制剂
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,具体涉及一种治疗白发的中药组合物及中药制剂。
背景技术
研究表明,缺乏蛋白质、高度营养不良、缺乏维生素和微量元素是造成少年白头的一个重要原因。如果人们长期过多地摄取动物脂肪类食物和糖类食品,使体内酸性代谢产物过多,如乳酸、丙酮酸、碳酸等积蓄便产生酸性毒素,使头发中蛋氨酸、胱氨酸的含量下降,而磺丙氨酸含量明显上升,导致头发发黄、变白。
中医认为青少年早白发是肾精不足。中医理论,头发与肝肾有密切关系,肾藏精肝主血,其华在发,肝肾虚则精血不足,毛囊得不到充足的营养,合成黑色素能力减弱,出现白发,头发的疾病多由肝肾亏损,阴血不足,发失濡养而成。可知,头发的生长,不仅依赖于肾中精气的滋养,而且有赖于血液的濡养,精血衰弱则头发早白易脱。
目前关于治疗白发的药物有很多,但效果不佳且具有一定的副作用。因此,开发一种安全、无副作用、效果好的中药制剂具有好的应用前景。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗白发的中药组合物,该中药组合物安全、无副作用且具有好的治疗效果。
本发明的第二个目的在于提供一种治疗白发的中药制剂。
为实现以上目的,本发明的技术方案是:
一种治疗白发的中药组合物,主要由以下重量份数的组分组成:熟地33~36份,生地38~42份,制何首乌18~22份,桑葚子40~42份,菟丝子19~21份,丹参35~37份,黑豆48~50份,沙苑子18~20份,炒白芍25~28份,侧伯叶34~36份,制黄精37~40份,苦参35~37份,红花14~16份,女贞子28~30份,旱莲草35~36份,黑芝麻98~102份,当归19~21份,桃仁15~16份,枸杞子18~20份。
一种治疗白发的中药制剂,主要由以下重量份数的原料制成:熟地33~36份,生地38~42份,制何首乌18~22份,桑葚子40~42份,菟丝子19~21份,丹参35~37份,黑豆48~50份,沙苑子18~20份,炒白芍25~28份,侧伯叶34~36份,制黄精37~40份,苦参35~37份,红花14~16份,女贞子28~30份,旱莲草35~36份,黑芝麻98~102份,当归19~21份,桃仁15~16份,枸杞子18~20份,淀粉1~2份,硬脂酸镁1~2份。
所述中药制剂为口服液、颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊、丸剂或散剂。为方便服用,本发明的治疗白发的中药组合物可进一步制成胶囊剂、颗粒剂、片剂等剂态。
所述中药制剂由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地,生地,制何首乌,桑葚子,菟丝子,丹参,黑豆,沙苑子,炒白芍,侧伯叶,制黄精,苦参,红花,女贞子,旱莲草,黑芝麻,当归,桃仁与枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将淀粉与冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A混合15~35min后加入硬脂酸镁,整粒,压片即得。
步骤3)中的压片采用ZP型旋转压片机。
所述颗粒剂由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地,生地,制何首乌,桑葚子,菟丝子,丹参,黑豆,沙苑子,炒白芍,侧伯叶,制黄精,苦参,红花,女贞子,旱莲草,黑芝麻,当归,桃仁与枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将淀粉与冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A、硬脂酸镁混合15~35min,将混合后的物料用含12-14目的不锈钢筛网的YK-160摇摆氏颗粒机器制作颗粒,之后干燥,包装,即得。
步骤3)中的干燥为于50~60℃干燥4~6h,所述干燥后颗粒的含水量为5%以下。
所述胶囊剂由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地,生地,制何首乌,桑葚子,菟丝子,丹参,黑豆,沙苑子,炒白芍,侧伯叶,制黄精,苦参,红花,女贞子,旱莲草,黑芝麻,当归,桃仁与枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将淀粉与冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A、硬脂酸镁混合15~35min,将混合后的物料胶囊填充,包装即得。
上述步骤2)中淀粉、冷水、热水的质量比为1:1:8。
本发明治疗白发的中药组合物,以女贞子、桑椹子、枸杞子滋补肝肾阴精,制何首乌补肝肾,生地、当归益阴补血,桃仁、丹参、红花逐瘀生新,黑芝麻、黑豆提高黑色素细胞色素的生成;女贞子、旱莲草可改善血液的高黏状态,从而起到延缓衰老、乌发的作用;现代医学研究表明以上诸药合用,可使头部毛细血管扩张,促进血液循环,增加头发营养供应,有营养发根、促进头发黑色素生成、致使头发乌亮的作用。
本发明治疗白发的中药组合物,十九味中药协同作用,既体现了中医辨证施治的原则,又以现代医学基础理论为依据,该方药通过滋补肝肾,祛瘀生新,改善毛囊活力,益精健脑,标本兼治,调节人体内精气和内分泌平衡,提高头发黑色素的生成能力,从而能够在较短时间内治疗白发。现代医学认为,白发是黑色素细胞中酪氨酸酶活性进行性降低以致丧失而使毛发中色素消失所致。本发明由沙苑子、女贞子、熟地、首乌、黑芝麻、当归及白芍等诸药组方的中药滋补肝肾方对人黑素细胞的增殖、酪氨酸酶活性和黑素合成均有一定的调节或促进作用,进而保证酪氨酸酶活性,促进白发变黑或抑制黑发变白。
本发明的治疗白发的中药组合物,其成分均为天然的中药成分,安全无副作用,不仅可用于治疗白发患者且可用于对少年白发的预防,具有较好的疗效。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本实施例的治疗白发的中药组合物,由以下重量份数的组分组成:熟地35份,生地40份,制何首乌20份,桑葚子40份,菟丝子20份,丹参35份,黑豆50份,沙苑子20份,炒白芍25份,侧伯叶35份,制黄精40份,苦参35份,红花15份,女贞子30份,旱莲草35份,黑芝麻100份,当归20份,桃仁15份,枸杞子20份。
本实施例的治疗白发的中药组合物,将上述各组分混合均匀即得。
本实施例的治疗白发的中药制剂为片剂,由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将35份熟地,40份生地,20份制何首乌,40份桑葚子,20份菟丝子,35份丹参,50份黑豆,20份沙苑子,25份炒白芍,35份侧伯叶,40份制黄精,35份苦参,15份红花,30份女贞子,35份旱莲草,100份黑芝麻,20份当归,15份桃仁与20份枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将1份淀粉与1份冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入8份100℃的热水搅拌均匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A混合搅拌30min后加入1份硬脂酸镁,于高速混合机内混合15min,然后采用12-14目的不锈钢筛网的YK-160摇摆氏颗粒机器制作颗粒,之后采用ZP型旋转式压片机机械压片即得。
实施例2
本实施例的治疗白发的中药组合物,主要由以下重量份数的组分组成:熟地33份,生地42份,制何首乌18份,桑葚子42份,菟丝子21份,丹参35份,黑豆48份,沙苑子20份,炒白芍25份,侧伯叶36份,制黄精37份,苦参35份,红花16份,女贞子30份,旱莲草35份,黑芝麻98份,当归19份,桃仁16份,枸杞子18份。
本实施例的治疗白发的中药制剂为颗粒剂,由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地33份,生地42份,制何首乌18份,桑葚子42份,菟丝子21份,丹参35份,黑豆48份,沙苑子20份,炒白芍25份,侧伯叶36份,制黄精37份,苦参35份,红花16份,女贞子30份,旱莲草35份,黑芝麻98份,当归19份,桃仁16份,枸杞子18份混合均匀,得组合物A;
2)将2份淀粉与2份冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入18份100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A、2份硬脂酸镁混合35min,将混合后的物料用含12-14目的不锈钢筛网的YK-160摇摆氏颗粒机器制作颗粒,之后于50~60℃干燥4~6h,使得干燥后颗粒的含水量为5%以下,之后包装,即得。
实施例3
本实施例的治疗白发的中药组合物,主要由以下重量份数的组分组成:熟地36份,生地38份,制何首乌22份,桑葚子40份,菟丝子19份,丹参37份,黑豆50份,沙苑子18份,炒白芍28份,侧伯叶34份,制黄精40份,苦参37份,红花14份,女贞子28份,旱莲草36份,黑芝麻102份,当归21份,桃仁15~份,枸杞子20份。
本实施例的治疗白发的中药制剂为胶囊剂,由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
将熟地36份,生地38份,制何首乌22份,桑葚子40份,菟丝子19份,丹参37份,黑豆50份,沙苑子18份,炒白芍28份,侧伯叶34份,制黄精40份,苦参37份,红花14份,女贞子28份,旱莲草36份,黑芝麻102份,当归21份,桃仁15~份,枸杞子20份混合均匀,得组合物A;
2)将1份淀粉与1份冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入8份100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A、1份硬脂酸镁混合15min,将混合后的物料胶囊填充,包装即得。
上述实施例中的份均为重量份。
在本发明的其它实施例中,治疗白发的中药制剂还可以进一步被制成口服液、丸剂或散剂。
实验例1
随机抽取白发患者50例,均为某些遗传性或者致病性因素导致的早年性白发;其中男35例,女15例,年龄25岁-35岁,平均年龄30岁,病程0.5年-9年;
治疗方法:服用本发明实施例1制得的片剂,每日分为早中晚三次服用;服用2周;注意事项:在治疗过程中,所有的患者都是要注意饮食调节,睡眠规律,少吃辛辣、刺激性食物、肥甘之物(如羊肉、狗肉、牛肉),多食用蔬菜、水果、黑芝麻、花生、黑米、海带、黑豆等食物。
评定标准:
治愈:一个疗程后,白发消失,长出黑发;
显效:一个疗程后,白发数量消失减少,黑发长出35%;
无效:一个疗程后,白发没有减少,黑头发也没有长出;
疗效:经过治疗2周后,患者显效45例,好转3例,无效2例。
实验例2
刘女士,35岁,16岁的时候头上就出现白发,随着年龄的增长白发数量明显逐渐增多,且全头弥漫性分布白发占65%,女士因为是会计,有熬夜加班的生活习惯,加上平常饮食不规律,白发近三年每年都在增加,患者服用本发明实施例1中的中药制剂一个月后,白发的发根50%明显变黑,继续服用2个月白发消失,随访至今未复发,且感觉良好,无其它副作用。
对本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及形变,而所有的这些改变以及形变都应该属于本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种治疗白发的中药组合物,其特征在于,主要由以下重量份数的组分组成:熟地33~36份,生地38~42份,制何首乌18~22份,桑葚子40~42份,菟丝子19~21份,丹参35~37份,黑豆48~50份,沙苑子18~20份,炒白芍25~28份,侧伯叶34~36份,制黄精37~40份,苦参35~37份,红花14~16份,女贞子28~30份,旱莲草35~36份,黑芝麻98~102份,当归19~21份,桃仁15~16份,枸杞子18~20份。
2.一种治疗白发的中药制剂,其特征在于,主要由以下重量份数的原料制成:熟地33~36份,生地38~42份,制何首乌18~22份,桑葚子40~42份,菟丝子19~21份,丹参35~37份,黑豆48~50份,沙苑子18~20份,炒白芍25~28份,侧伯叶34~36份,制黄精37~40份,苦参35~37份,红花14~16份,女贞子28~30份,旱莲草35~36份,黑芝麻98~102份,当归19~21份,桃仁15~16份,枸杞子18~20份,淀粉1~2份,硬脂酸镁1~2份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的治疗白发的中药制剂,其特征在于,所述中药制剂为口服液、颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊、丸剂或散剂。
4.根据权利要求3所述的中药制剂,其特征在于,所述片剂由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地,生地,制何首乌,桑葚子,菟丝子,丹参,黑豆,沙苑子,炒白芍,侧伯叶,制黄精,苦参,红花,女贞子,旱莲草,黑芝麻,当归,桃仁与枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将淀粉与冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A混合15~35min后加入硬脂酸镁,整粒,压片即得。
5.根据权利要求4所述的中药制剂,其特征在于,步骤3)中的压片采用ZP型旋转压片机。
6.根据权利要求3所述的中药制剂,其特征在于,所述颗粒剂由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地,生地,制何首乌,桑葚子,菟丝子,丹参,黑豆,沙苑子,炒白芍,侧伯叶,制黄精,苦参,红花,女贞子,旱莲草,黑芝麻,当归,桃仁与枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将淀粉与冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A、硬脂酸镁混合15~35min,将混合后的物料用含12-14目的不锈钢筛网的YK-160摇摆氏颗粒机器制作颗粒,之后干燥,包装,即得。
7.根据权利要求6所述的中药制剂,其特征在于,步骤3)中的干燥为于50~60℃干燥4~6h,所述干燥后颗粒的含水量为5%以下。
8.根据权利要求3所述的中药制剂,其特征在于,所述胶囊剂由包括以下步骤的制备方法制得:
1)将熟地,生地,制何首乌,桑葚子,菟丝子,丹参,黑豆,沙苑子,炒白芍,侧伯叶,制黄精,苦参,红花,女贞子,旱莲草,黑芝麻,当归,桃仁与枸杞子混匀,得组合物A;
2)将淀粉与冷水混合得混悬液,然后加入100℃的热水混匀制得浆糊;
3)将步骤2)中的浆糊和步骤1)中的组合物A、硬脂酸镁混合15~35min,将混合后的物料胶囊填充,包装即得。
9.根据权利要求4-8任一项所述的中药制剂,其特征在于,步骤2)中淀粉、冷水、热水的质量比为1:1:8。
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