CN108849872A - A kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould - Google Patents
A kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108849872A CN108849872A CN201710320958.2A CN201710320958A CN108849872A CN 108849872 A CN108849872 A CN 108849872A CN 201710320958 A CN201710320958 A CN 201710320958A CN 108849872 A CN108849872 A CN 108849872A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bacillus
- mould
- mould inhibitor
- organic materials
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
- A01N25/06—Aerosols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/16—Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould.The mould inhibitor includes that weight percentage is 75~90% microbial bacterial agents, and weight percentage is 1~10% surfactant, and weight percentage is 1~10% stock solution.The microbial bacterial agent, is obtained by following manner, organic materials is air-dried, pulverization process, high-temperature process 1~5 hour at 80~120 DEG C obtains organic materials powder, according to organic materials powder 100:Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), Bacillus sphaericus (Bacillus sphaericus), bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis) and Bacillus cercus (Bacillus cereus) composite bacteria is added in 0.1~1 weight ratio, 20~80 times of water of organic materials powder weight is incorporated as after the organic materials powder and composite bacteria agent are mixed, it cultivates 0.5~5 day at room temperature, it is filtered after cultivation, obtains microbial bacterial agent.Mould inhibitor provided by the present invention also has the advantages that safe and environment-friendly, manufacturing cost is low, and when in use, can maintain attachment a period of time on target object surface and then reach more preferable anti-mold effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of biotechnology, and in particular to a kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould, especially
About containing the microbial composite of effect can be played in mould processing.
Background technique
Mould is being commonly called as filamentous fungi, and what is grown on the place of damp warm, many articles is some macroscopic
Villiform, cotton-shaped or arachnoid bacterium colony, as mould.In bathroom, washstand and kitchen etc., moist place is easily bred mould
Bacterium.Common in the prior art, the processing method to this mould is to use the bleaching agent containing chlorine series or oxidized series, such
It is less obvious by mould color that bleaching agent mainly utilizes bleaching effect, and in use, needing long-time ventilation, it is also necessary to
Paying special attention to cannot be mixed with the bleaching agent of oxidized series by series containing chlorine.
The inventors discovered that the bacillus quasi-microorganism such as Bacillus sphaericus, bacillus subtilis, can generate antibacterial
Substance and enzyme have stronger mildew-proof function, and are easily separately cultured.The approach that bacillus generates antibacterial material is divided into
Ribosomes and non-ribosomal synthesize two classes, and the antibacterial substance that ribosomes approach generates includes bacteriocin, enzyme, activated protein etc.,
The antibacterial substance that non-ribosomal approach generates includes the peptides such as polypeptide, lipopeptid.The antibacterial substance that bacillus generates mainly passes through
Cell wall or cell membrane are dissolved, so that fungal hyphae fracture or deformity is pressed down mycostatic growth, while mycotic spore can also be inhibited
Sprouting.
The antibacterial substance generated using spore bacillus quasi-microorganism is as mould inhibitor bleaching agent more commonly used in the prior art, more
It is safe and environment-friendly, and manufacturing cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mould inhibitor, which can effectively press down mycostatic growth.Institute of the present invention
The mould inhibitor of offer also has the advantages that safe and environment-friendly, manufacturing cost is low, and when in use, can tie up on target object surface
It holds attachment a period of time and then reaches more preferable anti-mold effect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of mould inhibitor, it is characterised in that:Its component includes microbial bacterial agent, surfactant and stock solution, wherein institute
The weight percentage for stating microbial bacterial agent is 75~90%, and the weight percentage of the surfactant is 1~10%, institute
The weight percentage for stating stock solution is 1~10%.
The microbial bacterial agent, is obtained by following manner, organic materials is air-dried, pulverization process, high at 80~120 DEG C
Temperature processing 1~5 hour, obtains organic materials powder, according to organic materials powder 100:Withered grass bud is added in 0.1~1 weight ratio
Spore bacillus (Bacillus subtilis), Bacillus sphaericus (Bacillus sphaericus), bacillus thuringiensis
(Bacillus thuringiensis) and Bacillus cercus (Bacillus cereus) composite bacteria, by the organic matter
Feed powder body and composite bacteria agent are incorporated as 20~80 times of water of organic materials powder weight after mixing, cultivate 0.5~5 at room temperature
It, filters after cultivation, and filtrate is microbial bacterial agent.
The organic materials is selected from straw or feces of livestock and poultry.
In the bacillus subtilis, Bacillus sphaericus, bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cercus composite bacteria,
Bacillus subtilis:Bacillus sphaericus:Bacillus thuringiensis:Bacillus cercus viable count is 1:1:1:1.
The surfactant, one in lauryl sodium sulfate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether or fatty acid potassium
Kind is a variety of.
The stock solution is compressed air.
The mould inhibitor is sprayed to mould growth, the mould inhibitor ejected is attached at mould growth with foam-like.
Microorganism fungus kind bacillus subtilis, Bacillus sphaericus, bacillus thuringiensis and wax used in the present invention
Shape bacillus is all microorganism fungus kind known in the art.Above-mentioned strain can be mentioned simply from soil, riverbed, food
Acquisition is taken, or directly commercially available.And these microbial bacterias be identified it is inherently very safe.For this purpose, preventing about of the invention
Mould dose, in production or the when of use, is completely nuisanceless, will not all generate harmful influence to environment or human body.In addition, as micro-
The nutrient source of biological inoculum, used organic materials, cost of material are low.And straw, feces of livestock and poultry are usually being handled,
The environmental problems such as it can generate stench or pollute, straw, feces of livestock and poultry is also one by such effective use has very much
The thing of meaning.
In the present invention, studied repeatedly so that bacillus subtilis, Bacillus sphaericus, bacillus thuringiensis and wax-like
Bacillus composite bacteria agent can also maintain for a long time activity under surfactant and stock solution existence condition in spray bottle, long
Phase is effective.
In the present invention, it has used and has added moisture in the organic materials powder after mentioned microorganism strain and high-temperature process
Containing the microbial inoculum of microorganism obtained from cultivation, moreover, being added to surfactant and injection in the microbial inoculum containing microorganism
Agent obtains mould inhibitor, and surfactant and stock solution allow to the surface that blister state is attached to process object object.In this way, anti-
The mould dose of attachment state that can maintain certain time (such as dozens of minutes), obtains better anti-mold effect.
In addition, in order to make mould inhibitor form foam-like in the present invention, so that surfactant is added to, such as dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether and fatty acid potassium, also added stock solution compressed air.These materials are all daily necessities
What field was commonly used, safety has been identified.
In addition, mould inhibitor of the invention can use conventional vessel, such as by microbial bacterial agent and surface-active spray injection
It in tank, then injects pressurized gas into aerosol can, mould inhibitor finished product is made.The application method of above-mentioned mould inhibitor is Xiang Di
Mould inhibitor is sprayed in the process objects such as face or wall, is attached to mould inhibitor in process object in the form of foam-like, and place
Several minutes to a few hours, mould inhibitor can obtain efficiently except mould effect process object generation effect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Mould inhibitor provided by the present invention have it is safe and environment-friendly,
The low advantage of manufacturing cost, and when in use, attachment a period of time can be maintained on target object surface and then reach more preferable anti-
Mould effect.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
Straw is air-dried, pulverization process, high-temperature process 5 hours at 80 DEG C obtain organic materials powder, according to having
Machine material powder 100:Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), Bacillus sphaericus is added in 0.1 weight ratio
(Bacillus sphaericus), bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis) and Bacillus cercus
(Bacillus cereus) composite bacteria is incorporated as organic matter feed powder after mixing the organic materials powder and composite bacteria agent
20 times of water of body weight is cultivated 1 day at room temperature, filters after cultivation, obtain microbial bacterial agent.In mentioned microorganism microbial inoculum
It is added thereto the polyoxyethylene cetyl ether of the amount of liquid weight 5%.
The above-mentioned mixed liquor of 90g is taken, in the aerosol can for being 100ml by said mixture injection capacity, later again to aerosol can
Middle injection 5g compressed air is to get protective agent used.
Embodiment 2
Cow dung is air-dried, pulverization process, high-temperature process 5 hours at 80 DEG C obtain organic materials powder, according to organic matter
Feed powder body 100:Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), Bacillus sphaericus (Bacillus is added in 1 weight ratio
Sphaericus), bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis) and Bacillus cercus (Bacillus
Cereus) composite bacteria is incorporated as the 80 of organic materials powder weight after mixing the organic materials powder and composite bacteria agent
Water again is cultivated 5 days at room temperature, filters after cultivation, obtain microbial bacterial agent.Liquid is added thereto in mentioned microorganism microbial inoculum
The polyoxyethylene cetyl ether of the amount of body weight 4%.
The above-mentioned mixed liquor of 170g is taken, in the aerosol can for being 200ml by said mixture injection capacity, later again to aerosol can
Middle injection 10g compressed air is to get protective agent used.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mould inhibitor, it is characterised in that:Its component includes microbial bacterial agent, surfactant and stock solution, wherein described
The weight percentage of microbial bacterial agent is 75~90%, and the weight percentage of the surfactant is 1~10%, described
The weight percentage of stock solution is 1~10%.
2. mould inhibitor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microbial bacterial agent, is obtained by following manner, will be organic
Material air-dry, pulverization process, high-temperature process 1~5 hour at 80~120 DEG C obtains organic materials powder, according to organic materials
Powder 100:Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subti lis), Bacillus sphaericus is added in 0.1~1 weight ratio
(Bacillus sphaericus), bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis) and Bacillus cercus
(Bacillus cereus) composite bacteria is incorporated as organic matter after mixing the organic materials powder and the composite bacteria agent
20~80 times of water of feed powder body weight is cultivated 0.5~5 day at room temperature, is filtered after cultivation, gained filtrate is microbial bacteria
Agent.
3. mould inhibitor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The organic materials is selected from straw or feces of livestock and poultry.
4. mould inhibitor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bacillus subtilis, Bacillus sphaericus, Su Yunjin
In bacillus and Bacillus cercus composite bacteria, bacillus subtilis:Bacillus sphaericus:Bacillus thuringiensis:Wax
Shape bacillus living number is 1:1:1:1.
5. mould inhibitor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surfactant selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, gathers
One of ethylene oxide cetyl ether or fatty acid potassium are a variety of.
6. mould inhibitor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stock solution is compressed air.
7. using mould inhibitor described in any one of claims 1-6 to the processing method of mould, it is characterised in that:It will be described mould proof
Agent is sprayed to mould growth, and the mould inhibitor ejected is attached at mould growth with foam-like, after placing 10min-5h, wiping
At mould growth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710320958.2A CN108849872A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710320958.2A CN108849872A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108849872A true CN108849872A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
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CN201710320958.2A Pending CN108849872A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of mould inhibitor and its processing method to mould |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57123102A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-31 | Odeitsusei Ekusupooto Co Ltd | Mildew preventive composition for feed |
CN101331875A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 庄国宝 | Antibiotic mould proof deodorizer spray |
CN101911953A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-12-15 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Complex microorganism fungicide capable of improving functional rice genetic stability and preparation method thereof |
CN102475897A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | 江苏邦德生物科技发展有限公司 | Biological antibacterial deodorant |
CN103333828A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 中国农业大学 | Application of anti-mildew bacillus strain and antimicrobial product thereof in corn storage |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201710320958.2A patent/CN108849872A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57123102A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-31 | Odeitsusei Ekusupooto Co Ltd | Mildew preventive composition for feed |
CN101331875A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 庄国宝 | Antibiotic mould proof deodorizer spray |
CN101911953A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-12-15 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Complex microorganism fungicide capable of improving functional rice genetic stability and preparation method thereof |
CN102475897A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | 江苏邦德生物科技发展有限公司 | Biological antibacterial deodorant |
CN103333828A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 中国农业大学 | Application of anti-mildew bacillus strain and antimicrobial product thereof in corn storage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
丁新天: "《县域植保推广技术创新与实践》", 31 July 2014, 光明日报出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |