CN108834245A - Universal microwave occurrence of equipment - Google Patents

Universal microwave occurrence of equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108834245A
CN108834245A CN201810602989.1A CN201810602989A CN108834245A CN 108834245 A CN108834245 A CN 108834245A CN 201810602989 A CN201810602989 A CN 201810602989A CN 108834245 A CN108834245 A CN 108834245A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
transmission component
branch
microwave transmission
occurrence
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Granted
Application number
CN201810602989.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108834245B (en
Inventor
刘西叶
邱桂学
唐秀齐
刘亚男
张友福
管仁斌
王慧娟
张良学
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Shandong Collantes Microwave Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Collantes Microwave Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810602989.1A priority Critical patent/CN108834245B/en
Publication of CN108834245A publication Critical patent/CN108834245A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108834245B publication Critical patent/CN108834245B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment, including:Microwave generator and for the microwave transmission component for microwave penetration;The microwave transmission component is connect for conducts microwaves with the microwave generator, and the microwave transmission component is integrally in tree root shape, and the microwave transmission component includes conductive body and conducting branch, and the conducting branch is removably attachable in the conductive body;The microwave transmission component is for being arranged in heating compartment, and after material to be heated is put into the heating compartment, material to be heated will bury all or part of microwave transmission component, and the microwave transmission portion is spread in material to be heated simultaneously to be extended.It realizes that universal microwave occurrence of equipment is not limited by penetration capacity to widen application range, and improves heating uniformity and heating efficiency.

Description

Universal microwave occurrence of equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to microwave technical field more particularly to a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment.
Background technique
Microwave heating(Microwave heating)It is exactly the energy feature using microwave, the mistake heated to object Journey.Material can be divided into four kinds of situations to the reaction of microwave:Microwave, microwave reflection are penetrated, microwave is absorbed and partially absorbs microwave, And microwave heating technique is different from traditional heating mode, it is moved by heated object internal dipole molecule high-frequency reciprocating, is produced It gives birth to " interior frictional heat " and makes to be heated temperature of charge raising, be not necessary to any heat transfer process, material inside and outside portion can be made while adding Heat heats up simultaneously, and heating speed is fast and uniform, it is only necessary to which the part of the energy consumption of traditional heating mode 1/tens can Reach heating purpose, therefore, microwave technology is widely used in people's daily life and industrial production.However, microwave adds Heat also has limitation, and when passing through microwave heating, microwave is limited by its penetration capacity, object that can not be excessive to thickness or volume Product are heated, such as:It fills with the large water tank of liquid or fills with the bulk container of granule materials, lead to the application of microwave heating equipment Range is relatively narrow and heating uniformity is also poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment, realize universal microwave occurrence of equipment not by penetration capacity limited with Application range is widened, and improves heating uniformity and heating efficiency.
The present invention provides a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment, including:Microwave generator and for the microwave for microwave penetration Conducting parts;The microwave transmission component is connect for conducts microwaves with the microwave generator, and the microwave transmission component is whole Body is in tree root shape, and the microwave transmission component includes conductive body and conducting branch, and the conducting branch removably connects In the conductive body;The microwave transmission component for being arranged in heating compartment, be put into described by material to be heated After in heating compartment, material to be heated will bury all or part of microwave transmission component, and the microwave transmission portion exists simultaneously It spreads and extends in material to be heated.
Further, conduction sub-branch is additionally provided on the conducting branch, the conduction sub-branch removably connects On the conducting branch, the conduction sub-branch is in dichotomous structure.
Further, the radial dimension of the conductive body, conducting branch and conduction sub-branch is gradually reduced.
It further, further include microwave reflection pipe, the microwave transmission component is connected to institute by the microwave reflection pipe It states on microwave generator.
Further, the microwave transmission component is hollow structure or solid construction.
Universal microwave occurrence of equipment provided by the invention is passed by the microwave that microwave transmission component generates microwave generator Conveying is led, since the material that microwave transmission component can be penetrated using microwave is made, the microwave that microwave generator generates can be It is transmitted in microwave transmission component while outside is traveled to by microwave transmission component, and microwave transmission component is integrally in tree root Shape enables microwave transmission component more comprehensively to cover space shared by material to be heated, enables microwave to whole Material to be heated carry out microwave heating, overcome the problems, such as to cause microwave that can not penetrate because material thickness to be heated is blocked up, really It is more uniform by microwave radiation to protect material to be heated, realizes that universal microwave occurrence of equipment is not limited by penetration capacity to widen application Range, and improve heating uniformity and heating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of microwave heating equipment embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of microwave heating equipment embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment microwave heating equipment uses universal microwave occurrence of equipment as microwave source, it is universal Microwave occurrence of equipment includes:Microwave generator 1 and for the microwave transmission component 2 for microwave penetration;The microwave transmission component 2 It is connect with the microwave generator 1 for conducts microwaves, the whole microwave transmission component 2 is in tree root shape, and the present embodiment Microwave heating equipment further includes heating compartment 4, and the microwave transmission portion 2 of universal microwave occurrence of equipment is located in the heating compartment 4.
Specifically, the microwave transmission component 2 in the present embodiment microwave heating equipment is arranged in heating compartment 4, due to Whole microwave transmission portion 2 is in tree root shape, can as needed extend microwave transmission portion 2 and be distributed in each of heating compartment 4 Position, after material to be heated is put into heating compartment 4, material to be heated will bury all or part of microwave transmission component 2, and Due to microwave transmission portion 2 simultaneously in material to be heated spread extend, enable microwave transmission portion 2 by microwave propagation to heat At the material to be heated of each position of cabinet 4, also can hence for the thicker material to be heated of thickness in heating compartment 4 is contained in It is enough uniformly by microwave heating, overcome because material thickness to be heated is blocked up to cause microwave that can not penetrate the problem of.
Further, universal microwave occurrence of equipment further includes microwave reflection pipe 3, and the microwave transmission component 2 passes through described Microwave reflection pipe 3 is connected on the microwave generator 1, specifically, the microwave that microwave generator 1 generates passes through microwave reflection pipe In 3 transmission and reflections to microwave transmission component 2, microwave transmission component 2 and microwave occur as intermediate connector for microwave reflection pipe 3 Device 1 links together, and the microwave that microwave generator 1 exports enters in microwave reflection pipe 3, and microwave is carried out in microwave reflection pipe 3 Reflection is finally transferred to microwave transmission component 2, and microwave reflection pipe 3 can be direct to avoid microwave transmission component 2 and microwave generator 1 It connects and microwave from leakage occurs to the outside of heating compartment 4, cause the waste of microwave pollution and microwave.Wherein, microwave reflection pipe 3 For metal tube, and microwave transmission component 2 can be made of ceramics, glass or plastic material.In addition, microwave transmission as needed Component 2 can be hollow structure or solid construction.
Further, the microwave transmission component 2 includes conductive body(It is not shown)And conducting branch(It is not shown), institute Conducting branch is stated to be removably attachable in the conductive body.Specifically, conducting branch is connected to using dismountable mode In conductive body, facilitate operator that conducting branch is arbitrarily installed in conductive body as needed, is covered comprehensively with meeting microwave The requirement of lid, it is preferred that conduction sub-branch is additionally provided on conducting branch, conduction sub-branch is removably attachable to conducting branch On, conduction sub-branch is in dichotomous structure, and the radial dimension of conductive body, conducting branch and conduction sub-branch is gradually reduced, To meet the requirement that microwave uniformly propagates dispersion.
As shown in Figure 1, for the schematic diagram that the present embodiment microwave heating equipment heats particle or powder material, The sprawling of microwave transmission component 2 is distributed at each position of heating compartment 4, and material enters microwave transmission in heating compartment 4 Component 2 buries, and the microwave transmission component 2 of tree root shape can be by the uniform dispersive propagation of microwave, uniformly to heat object Material.As shown in Fig. 2, the schematic diagram heated to liquid material for the present embodiment microwave heating equipment.
The present invention provides a kind of micro- heating means again, and using above-mentioned microwave heating equipment, specific method includes:It will be to be heated Material is put into heating compartment, microwave transmission component extension is distributed in heating compartment so that microwave transmission component output Microwave be radiated all materials to be heated from the inside to the outside.Preferably, material to be heated buries microwave transmission component.
Universal microwave occurrence of equipment provided by the invention is passed by the microwave that microwave transmission component generates microwave generator Conveying is led, since the material that microwave transmission component can be penetrated using microwave is made, the microwave that microwave generator generates can be It is transmitted in microwave transmission component while outside is traveled to by microwave transmission component, and microwave transmission component is integrally in tree root Shape enables microwave transmission component more comprehensively to cover space shared by material to be heated, enables microwave to whole Material to be heated carry out microwave heating, overcome the problems, such as to cause microwave that can not penetrate because material thickness to be heated is blocked up, really It is more uniform by microwave radiation to protect material to be heated, realizes that universal microwave occurrence of equipment is not limited by penetration capacity to widen application Range, and improve heating uniformity and heating efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:It still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment, which is characterized in that including:Microwave generator and for for microwave penetration microwave biography Lead component;The microwave transmission component is connect for conducts microwaves with the microwave generator, and the microwave transmission component is whole In tree root shape, the microwave transmission component includes conductive body and conducting branch, and the conducting branch is removably attachable to In the conductive body;For the microwave transmission component for being arranged in heating compartment, material to be heated is put into described add After in hot tank body, material to be heated will bury all or part of microwave transmission component, the microwave transmission portion simultaneously to It spreads and extends in heated material.
2. universal microwave occurrence of equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with biography on the conducting branch Guide branch, the conduction sub-branch are removably attachable on the conducting branch, and the conduction sub-branch is in dichotomous knot Structure.
3. universal microwave occurrence of equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conductive body, conducting branch and The radial dimension of conduction sub-branch is gradually reduced.
4. universal microwave occurrence of equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include microwave reflection pipe, it is described micro- Wave conducting parts are connected on the microwave generator by the microwave reflection pipe.
5. universal microwave occurrence of equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave transmission component is hollow knot Structure or solid construction.
CN201810602989.1A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave generating equipment Active CN108834245B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810602989.1A CN108834245B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave generating equipment
CN201510459883.7A CN105188175B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means

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CN108834245B CN108834245B (en) 2021-05-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087323A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-22 吴凡 Microwave heats heat conductive rod

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1192845A (en) * 1995-06-05 1998-09-09 拉伯莱特集团公司 Cylindrical microwave applicator
CN1778146A (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-05-24 松下电器产业株式会社 High-frequency heating device and method for controlling same
JP2008226510A (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-25 Hitachi Ltd Microwave heating apparatus
CN101568209A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 徐艳姬 Microwave heater for heating liquid and/or gases
CN102752891A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-24 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicular microwave device
CN202949584U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 中国石油大学(北京) Microwave heating device capable of being operated continuously and resisting high temperature and high pressure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3867607A (en) * 1972-12-13 1975-02-18 New Nippon Electric Co Hybrid microwave heating apparatus
KR101088876B1 (en) * 2007-06-11 2011-12-07 고쿠리츠다이가쿠호진 도호쿠다이가쿠 Plasma processing apparatus, power supply apparatus and method for using plasma processing apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1192845A (en) * 1995-06-05 1998-09-09 拉伯莱特集团公司 Cylindrical microwave applicator
CN1778146A (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-05-24 松下电器产业株式会社 High-frequency heating device and method for controlling same
JP2008226510A (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-25 Hitachi Ltd Microwave heating apparatus
CN101568209A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 徐艳姬 Microwave heater for heating liquid and/or gases
CN102752891A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-24 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicular microwave device
CN202949584U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 中国石油大学(北京) Microwave heating device capable of being operated continuously and resisting high temperature and high pressure

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CN105188175A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105188175B (en) 2018-08-10

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