CN105188175B - Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means - Google Patents

Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105188175B
CN105188175B CN201510459883.7A CN201510459883A CN105188175B CN 105188175 B CN105188175 B CN 105188175B CN 201510459883 A CN201510459883 A CN 201510459883A CN 105188175 B CN105188175 B CN 105188175B
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microwave
heating
transmission component
equipment
occurrence
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CN105188175A (en
Inventor
刘西叶
邱桂学
唐秀齐
刘亚男
张友福
管仁斌
王慧娟
张良学
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Shandong collantes microwave equipment Co. Ltd.
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Shandong Collantes Microwave Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510459883.7A priority Critical patent/CN105188175B/en
Priority to CN201810602989.1A priority patent/CN108834245B/en
Publication of CN105188175A publication Critical patent/CN105188175A/en
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Abstract

A kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment of present invention offer, microwave heating equipment and heating means, universal microwave occurrence of equipment, including:Microwave generator and for the microwave transmission component for microwave penetration;The microwave transmission component is connect with the microwave generator is used for conducts microwaves, and the microwave transmission component is in integrally tree root shape.It realizes that universal microwave occurrence of equipment is not limited by penetration capacity to widen application range, and improves heating uniformity and the efficiency of heating surface.

Description

Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means
Technical field
The present invention relates to microwave technical field more particularly to a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and add Hot method.
Background technology
Microwave heating(Microwave heating)It is exactly the energy feature using microwave, the mistake heated to object Journey.Material can be divided into four kinds of situations to the reaction of microwave:Microwave, microwave reflection are penetrated, microwave is absorbed and partially absorbs microwave, And microwave heating technique is different from traditional heating mode, it is moved by heated object internal dipole molecule high-frequency reciprocating, production It gives birth to " interior frictional heat " and heating object material temperature degree is made to increase, be not necessary to any heat transfer process, material inside and outside portion can be made while adding Heat heats up simultaneously, and heating speed is fast and uniformly, it is only necessary to which the part of the energy consumption of traditional heating mode 1/tens can Reach heating purpose, therefore, microwave technology is widely used in people's daily life and industrial production.However, microwave adds Heat also has limitation, and when passing through microwave heating, microwave is limited by its penetration capacity, object that can not be excessive to thickness or volume Product are heated, such as:It fills with the large water tank of liquid or fills with the bulk container of granule materials, lead to the application of microwave heating equipment Range is relatively narrow and heating uniformity is also poor.
Invention content
A kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment of present invention offer, microwave heating equipment and heating means realize universal microwave hair Generating apparatus is not limited by penetration capacity to widen application range, and improves heating uniformity and the efficiency of heating surface.
The present invention provides a kind of universal microwave occurrence of equipment, including:Microwave generator and for the microwave for microwave penetration Conducting parts;The microwave transmission component is connect with the microwave generator is used for conducts microwaves, and the microwave transmission component is whole Body is in tree root shape.
Further, further include microwave reflection pipe, the microwave transmission component is connected to institute by the microwave reflection pipe It states on microwave generator.
Further, the microwave transmission component includes conductive body and conducting branch, and the conducting branch is dismountable It is connected in the conductive body.
Further, the microwave reflection pipe is metal tube.
Further, the microwave transmission component is made of ceramics, glass or plastic material.
Further, the microwave transmission component is hollow-core construction or solid construction.
Further, the microwave reflection pipe is metal tube.
The present invention also provides a kind of microwave heating equipments, including heating compartment, further include above-mentioned universal microwave occurrence of equipment, The microwave transmission component of the universal microwave occurrence of equipment is located in the heating compartment.
The present invention provides a kind of micro- heating means again, and using above-mentioned microwave heating equipment, specific method includes:It will be to be heated Material is put into heating compartment, microwave transmission component extension is distributed in heating compartment so that microwave transmission component output Microwave be radiated all materials to be heated from the inside to the outside.
Further, material to be heated buries microwave transmission component.
Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means provided by the invention, pass through microwave transmission component The microwave transmission conveying that microwave generator is generated, it is micro- since microwave transmission component is made of the material that microwave can penetrate The microwave that wave producer generates can transmit in microwave transmission component travels to outside by microwave transmission component simultaneously, and micro- Wave conducting parts are in integrally tree root shape so that microwave transmission component can more comprehensively cover the sky shared by material to be heated Between so that microwave can carry out microwave heating to whole materials to be heated, and overcoming causes because material thickness to be heated is blocked up The problem of microwave can not penetrate, it is ensured that material to be heated is more uniform by microwave radiation, realize universal microwave occurrence of equipment not by Penetration capacity is limited to widen application range, and improves heating uniformity and the efficiency of heating surface.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Some bright embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of microwave heating equipment embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of microwave heating equipment embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment microwave heating equipment uses universal microwave occurrence of equipment as microwave source, it is universal Microwave occurrence of equipment includes:Microwave generator 1 and for the microwave transmission component 2 for microwave penetration;The microwave transmission component 2 It is connect with the microwave generator 1 and is used for conducts microwaves, the whole microwave transmission component 2 is in tree root shape, and the present embodiment Microwave heating equipment further includes heating compartment 4, and the microwave transmission portion 2 of universal microwave occurrence of equipment is located in the heating compartment 4.
Specifically, the microwave transmission component 2 in the present embodiment microwave heating equipment is arranged in heating compartment 4, due to Whole microwave transmission portion 2 is in tree root shape, can as needed extend microwave transmission portion 2 and be distributed in each of heating compartment 4 Position, after material to be heated is put into heating compartment 4, material to be heated will bury all or part of microwave transmission component 2, and It is spread and is extended in material to be heated simultaneously due to microwave transmission portion 2 so that microwave transmission portion 2 can be by microwave propagation to heating At the material to be heated of 4 each position of babinet, also can hence for the thicker material to be heated of thickness in heating compartment 4 is contained in It is enough uniformly by microwave heating, overcome because material thickness to be heated is blocked up cause microwave that can not penetrate the problem of.
Further, universal microwave occurrence of equipment further includes microwave reflection pipe 3, and the microwave transmission component 2 passes through described Microwave reflection pipe 3 is connected on the microwave generator 1, specifically, the microwave that microwave generator 1 generates passes through microwave reflection pipe In 3 transmission and reflections to microwave transmission component 2, microwave transmission component 2 and microwave occur as intermediate connector for microwave reflection pipe 3 Device 1 links together, and the microwave that microwave generator 1 exports enters in microwave reflection pipe 3, and microwave is carried out in microwave reflection pipe 3 Reflection is finally transferred to microwave transmission component 2, and microwave reflection pipe 3 can be direct to avoid microwave transmission component 2 and microwave generator 1 It connects and microwave from leakage occurs to the outside of heating compartment 4, cause the waste of microwave pollution and microwave.Wherein, microwave reflection pipe 3 For metal tube, and microwave transmission component 2 can be made of ceramics, glass or plastic material.In addition, microwave transmission as needed Component 2 can be hollow-core construction or solid construction.
Further, the microwave transmission component 2 includes conductive body(It is not shown)And conducting branch(It is not shown), institute Conducting branch is stated to be removably attachable in the conductive body.Specifically, conducting branch is connected to using dismountable mode It in conductive body, is conveniently operated personnel and conducting branch is arbitrarily installed in conductive body as needed, covered comprehensively with meeting microwave The requirement of lid, it is preferred that conduction sub-branch is additionally provided on conducting branch, conduction sub-branch is removably attachable to conducting branch On, conduction sub-branch is in dichotomous structure, and the radial dimension of conductive body, conducting branch and conduction sub-branch is gradually reduced, To meet the requirement that microwave uniformly propagates dispersion.
As shown in Figure 1, for the schematic diagram that the present embodiment microwave heating equipment heats particle or powder material, The sprawling of microwave transmission component 2 is distributed at each position of heating compartment 4, and material enters microwave transmission in heating compartment 4 Component 2 buries, and the microwave transmission component 2 of tree root shape can be by the uniform dispersive propagation of microwave, uniformly to heat object Material.As shown in Fig. 2, the schematic diagram heated to liquid material for the present embodiment microwave heating equipment.
The present invention provides a kind of micro- heating means again, and using above-mentioned microwave heating equipment, specific method includes:It will be to be heated Material is put into heating compartment, microwave transmission component extension is distributed in heating compartment so that microwave transmission component output Microwave be radiated all materials to be heated from the inside to the outside.Preferably, material to be heated buries microwave transmission component.
Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means provided by the invention, pass through microwave transmission component The microwave transmission conveying that microwave generator is generated, it is micro- since microwave transmission component is made of the material that microwave can penetrate The microwave that wave producer generates can transmit in microwave transmission component travels to outside by microwave transmission component simultaneously, and micro- Wave conducting parts are in integrally tree root shape so that microwave transmission component can more comprehensively cover the sky shared by material to be heated Between so that microwave can carry out microwave heating to whole materials to be heated, and overcoming causes because material thickness to be heated is blocked up The problem of microwave can not penetrate, it is ensured that material to be heated is more uniform by microwave radiation, realize universal microwave occurrence of equipment not by Penetration capacity is limited to widen application range, and improves heating uniformity and the efficiency of heating surface.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of microwave heating equipment, including heating compartment, which is characterized in that further include universal microwave occurrence of equipment, described ten thousand Include to microwave occurrence of equipment:Microwave generator and for the microwave transmission component for microwave penetration;The microwave transmission component It is connect with the microwave generator and is used for conducts microwaves, the microwave transmission component is in integrally tree root shape, the microwave transmission Component includes conductive body and conducting branch, and the conducting branch is removably attachable in the conductive body, the microwave Conducting parts are located in the heating compartment.
2. microwave heating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include microwave reflection pipe, the microwave passes Component is led to be connected on the microwave generator by the microwave reflection pipe.
3. microwave heating equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the microwave reflection pipe is metal tube.
4. microwave heating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave transmission component by ceramics, glass, Or plastic material is made.
5. microwave heating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave transmission component be hollow-core construction or Solid construction.
6. a kind of micro- heating means, which is characterized in that use microwave heating equipment as described in claim 1, specific method packet It includes:Material to be heated is put into heating compartment, microwave transmission component extension is distributed in heating compartment so that microwave pass The microwave for leading component output is radiated all materials to be heated from the inside to the outside.
7. micro- heating means according to claim 6, which is characterized in that material to be heated buries microwave transmission component.
CN201510459883.7A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means Active CN105188175B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510459883.7A CN105188175B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means
CN201810602989.1A CN108834245B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave generating equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510459883.7A CN105188175B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave occurrence of equipment, microwave heating equipment and heating means

Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201810602989.1A Division CN108834245B (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Universal microwave generating equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087323A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-22 吴凡 Microwave heats heat conductive rod

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3867607A (en) * 1972-12-13 1975-02-18 New Nippon Electric Co Hybrid microwave heating apparatus
CN1192845A (en) * 1995-06-05 1998-09-09 拉伯莱特集团公司 Cylindrical microwave applicator
CN1778146A (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-05-24 松下电器产业株式会社 High-frequency heating device and method for controlling same
CN101632330A (en) * 2007-06-11 2010-01-20 东京毅力科创株式会社 Plasma processing apparatus, power supply apparatus and method for using plasma processing apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008226510A (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-25 Hitachi Ltd Microwave heating apparatus
CN101568209A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 徐艳姬 Microwave heater for heating liquid and/or gases
CN102752891B (en) * 2012-06-05 2014-11-26 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicular microwave device
CN202949584U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 中国石油大学(北京) Microwave heating device capable of being operated continuously and resisting high temperature and high pressure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3867607A (en) * 1972-12-13 1975-02-18 New Nippon Electric Co Hybrid microwave heating apparatus
CN1192845A (en) * 1995-06-05 1998-09-09 拉伯莱特集团公司 Cylindrical microwave applicator
CN1778146A (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-05-24 松下电器产业株式会社 High-frequency heating device and method for controlling same
CN101632330A (en) * 2007-06-11 2010-01-20 东京毅力科创株式会社 Plasma processing apparatus, power supply apparatus and method for using plasma processing apparatus

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CN105188175A (en) 2015-12-23
CN108834245B (en) 2021-05-28

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Effective date of registration: 20180605

Address after: 266000 the west side of small business incubator, No. 1, Jinye Road, high tech Zone, Qingdao, Shandong, A5-1

Applicant after: Shandong collantes microwave equipment Co. Ltd.

Address before: 271200 12 Xintai alley, Nan Quan village, Liu Du Town, Xintai, Tai'an, Shandong

Applicant before: Liu Xiye

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