CN108826360A - A kind of wood stove - Google Patents
A kind of wood stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108826360A CN108826360A CN201810771338.5A CN201810771338A CN108826360A CN 108826360 A CN108826360 A CN 108826360A CN 201810771338 A CN201810771338 A CN 201810771338A CN 108826360 A CN108826360 A CN 108826360A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- blow vent
- rack
- burning rack
- layer blow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/006—Arrangements for cleaning, e.g. soot removal; Ash removal
- F24B13/008—Ash containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wood stoves, furnace body including being in the form of a column structure, the cross section of the furnace body is circle, the diameter of the furnace body is incremented by from the middle to both ends, and the furnace body top surface opening is equipped with air inlet, exhaust outlet, waste gas outlet, feed inlet in furnace body lateral wall, the blow vent of several connection air inlets is equipped in furnace body inside wall, it is movably equipped with burning rack in inboard wall of furnace body, collection apparatus for ash is equipped in the furnace body below the burning rack, the furnace body is equipped with the lifting device of cooperation shake burning rack.The present invention provides a kind of wood stoves, to solve the problems, such as that fuel combustion is insufficient and ashes are cleared up not in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drinks manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of wood stove.
Background technique
After the completion of liquor brewing, need to heat installation for fermenting so that alcohol is evaporated out of vinasse.Some
The workshop of family's production wine in countryside does not lead to natural gas, so wood stove can only be used due to the limitation of production environment.And
Traditional wood stove causes the fuel combustions such as firewood insufficient due to the defect in its design, so that fuel usage amount increases.
Meanwhile a large amount of burning firewood etc., a large amount of ashes will certainly be generated, if clearing up ashes not in time, can further be caused
The burning of fuel is insufficient.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of wood stove for the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of the prior art, is used
To solve the problems, such as that fuel combustion is insufficient and ashes are cleared up not in time.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions：
A kind of wood stove, the furnace body including being in the form of a column structure, the cross section of the furnace body are circle, the diameter of the furnace body
It is incremented by from the middle to both ends, the furnace body top surface opening is equipped with air inlet, exhaust outlet, waste gas outlet, charging in furnace body lateral wall
Mouthful, it is equipped with the blow vent of several connection air inlets in furnace body inside wall, burning rack is movably equipped in inboard wall of furnace body, under burning rack
Collection apparatus for ash is equipped in the furnace body of side, the furnace body is equipped with the lifting device of cooperation shake burning rack.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
A kind of wood stove that the present invention provides, to solve that fuel combustion is insufficient and ashes cleaning asking not in time
Topic.It is equipped with blow vent in wood stove inner wall, so that can more fully contact with oxygen when fuel combustion, improves combustion rate, so that
It burns more abundant.Lifting device is set to shake burning rack simultaneously, the remaining ashes that will burn are trembled down from burning rack, are fallen into
Collect apparatus for ash, avoids ashes from covering fuel, cause the burning of fuel insufficient.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is wood stove cross-sectional view；
Fig. 2 is wood stove structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is gear & rack structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the present invention realize technological means, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect more clearly and be apparent to,
Below with reference to specific embodiment is echoed, the present invention is further elaborated：
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of wood stove includes the furnace body 1 for being in the form of a column structure, the cross section of the furnace body 1 is circle,
The diameter of the furnace body 1 is incremented by from the middle to both ends, 1 top surface of furnace body opening, in 1 lateral wall of furnace body be equipped with air inlet 11,
Exhaust outlet 12, waste gas outlet 15, feed inlet are equipped with the blow vent of several connection air inlets 11 in 1 inner sidewall of furnace body, in furnace body 1
Inner wall is movably equipped with burning rack 2, and in being equipped with collection apparatus for ash in the furnace body 1 of 2 lower section of burning rack, the furnace body 1 is equipped with cooperation and trembles
The lifting device of dynamic burning rack 2.
In above scheme, columnar furnace body 1 is column structure, processing easy to produce.The cross section of furnace body 1 is circle, institute
The diameter for stating furnace body 1 is incremented by from the middle to both ends, so that the middle part of furnace body 1 causes narrow in furnace body 1 to 1 sunken inside of furnace body
The flow velocity of portion's air is accelerated, to improve contact of the fuel with air, to improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel.1 top surface of furnace body is open, and is
Band heating object provides placement place.It is equipped with air inlet 11, exhaust outlet 12, waste gas outlet 15, feed inlet in 1 lateral wall of furnace body,
And 1 inner sidewall of furnace body is equipped with the blow vent of several connection air inlets 11, and air is allowed to be directly entered furnace body 1 by blow vent
It is interior.It is movably equipped with burning rack 2 in 1 inner wall of furnace body, in being equipped with collection apparatus for ash in the furnace body 1 of 2 lower section of burning rack, furnace body 1 is equipped with
The lifting device of burning rack 2 is shaken in cooperation, and the remaining ashes that burn on burning rack 2 can directly be fallen on collection apparatus for ash, and
2 activity of burning rack is arranged and the setting of lifting device will burn so that burning rack 2 is shaken under the action of lifting device
Ashes on frame 2 are shaked off.
As the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1 shown in -3, it is straight that the burning rack 2 is movably arranged at furnace body 1
At diameter minimum, the lifting device is set to burning rack 2 and collects on the furnace body 1 between apparatus for ash, and the lifting device includes bull stick
41, handle 42, gear 43,41 both ends of bull stick extend outwardly after running through furnace body 1, and described 41 one end of bull stick is equipped with handle
42, it is equipped with fastener 44 in 41 other end of bull stick, is equipped with gear 43 in the bull stick 41 in furnace body 1, the burning rack 2, which is equipped with, matches
Close the rack gear 21 of gear 43.
In above scheme, burning rack 2 be set to the most narrow place of 1 diameter of furnace body, air velocity herein is most fast, can make fuel with
Contact between hyperoxic air is more abundant, while combustion zone is quickly discharged in carbon dioxide, so that combustion zone
Oxygen content is in relatively high level.Bull stick 41 rotates under the drive of handle 42, so that gear 43 is moved with carry-over bar 21
It is dynamic, so that burning rack 2 is subjected to displacement, reciprocating rotation handle 42, so that burning rack 2 occurs back and forth to transport in the vertical direction
It is dynamic, so that burning rack 2 is shaken, ashes are trembled down from burning rack 2.Fastener 44 is set to bull stick 41 by several inclinations and consolidates
Fixed pole composition.
As the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 2-3, the gear 43 is divided into two along its diameter
Part, a portion are equipped with the gear teeth of cooperation rack gear 21, and another part does not set the gear teeth.
In above scheme, gear 43 is divided into two parts along its diameter, and a portion is equipped with the gear teeth of cooperation rack gear 21,
Another part does not set the gear teeth, in use, swing handle 42, so that gear 43 rotates, and then with carry-over bar 21 to moving up
Dynamic, as gear 43 rotates, the gear teeth cooperated on gear 43 with rack gear 21 disappear, and rack gear 21 is without the wheel for carrying its weight
Tooth, burning rack 2 generate vibration so that ashes are fallen with regard to falling down naturally.It is avoided with this in swing handle 42, is needed often more
The rotation direction for changing handle 42 avoids and does not replace 42 direction of swing handle and lead to the damage of lifting device or burning rack 2.
It is shown referring to Fig.1 as the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, several notches are equipped in 2 edge of burning rack,
It is equipped with several position-limited racks 23 of cooperation insertion notch vertically in 1 inner wall of furnace body, being equipped in 23 bottom of position-limited rack prevents burning rack 2 de-
Bracket 24 from position-limited rack 23.
In above scheme, position-limited rack 23 and bracket 24 constitute L-type structure.And position-limited rack 23 is vertically arranged, 2 edge of burning rack
Notch position-limited rack 23 to pass through notch to limit the moving direction of burning rack 2 so that burning rack 2 can only be along perpendicular
Histogram is to movement.The bracket 24 of 23 bottom of position-limited rack plays the role of carrying burning rack 2 simultaneously.
As the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1 shown in -2, the collection apparatus for ash include ash collecting box 51 with
And two pieces of collecting boards 52, the inclination of collecting board 52 are set in the furnace body 1 of 2 lower section of burning rack, 52 outer of collecting board is close to
The setting of 1 inner wall of furnace body, two pieces of collecting boards 52 are substantially symmetrical about its central axis about furnace body 1, and there are pass through between two pieces of collecting boards 52
Seam, in being equipped with ash collecting box 51 by seam lower section, 1 side of furnace body is equipped with the inlet and outlet 53 that cooperation ash collecting box 51 passes in and out furnace body 1.
In above scheme, two pieces of 52 opposite tilt of collecting board settings, there are pass through ashes between two pieces of collecting boards 52
By seam, in the ash collecting box 51 for collecting ashes by the following setting of seam.Two pieces of collecting boards 52 are about 1 central axis pair of furnace body
Claim so that between two pieces of collecting boards 52 by stitch for rule geometry, so as to ash collecting box 51 collect ashes.Inlet and outlet 53
For ash collecting box 51, passes in and out furnace body 1 and reserve channel.And 1 inner wall of furnace body is close in 52 outer of collecting board, collecting board 52 is from 1 inner wall of furnace body
It is tilted to 1 center of furnace body, so that can be slid along collecting board 52 into ash collecting box 51 after ashes are fallen on collecting board 52.
As the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1 shown in -2, the blow vent is followed successively by from top to bottom
One layer of blow vent 31, second layer blow vent 32, third layer blow vent 33, the first layer blow vent 31 are set to bull stick 41 and collect
Between plate 52, the second layer blow vent 32 and third layer blow vent 33 are set to 2 top of burning rack, and the exhaust outlet 12 is set to the
On furnace body 1 between 1 top surface of three layers of blow vent 33 and furnace body；It is equipped with connection air inlet 11 in 1 wall of furnace body and first layer is logical
Cavity 16 between port 31, second layer blow vent 32 and third layer blow vent 33, in second layer blow vent 32 and first layer
Spacer 17 is equipped in cavity 16 between blow vent 31.
In above scheme, air from air inlet 11 enter cavity 16, by cavity 16 respectively from first layer blow vent 31,
Second layer blow vent 32 and third layer blow vent 33 enter inside furnace body 1.And first layer blow vent 31 is located under burning rack 2
Portion so that air is moved up from 2 lower part of burning rack, and fuel is blown upwards by the fuel gas that high temperature is precipitated.Second
Layer blow vent 32 and third layer blow vent 33 are set to the top of burning rack 2, and second layer blow vent 32 is close to burning rack 2, thus second
The setting of layer blow vent 32, provides air-breathing for the imperfect combustion of fuel.The air that is flowed out in third layer blow vent 33 with
The combustibles mixing combustion such as carbon monoxide, bavin cigarette that the fuel gas and non-complete combustion of fuel that fuel is precipitated by high temperature generate
It burns, so that burning is more abundant, while maintaining compared with high flame.It avoids that the burning of traditional wood stove is insufficient, and firepower is small, is easy to produce
The problem of raw black smoke.Due to the principle expanded with heat and contract with cold, the air heats of 2 side of burning rack expand, and furnace body is discharged from exhaust outlet 12
1, so that the furnace body 1 of 2 top of burning rack is low pressure, therefore air is sucked from air inlet 11, and passes through first layer blow vent
31, second layer blow vent 32 and third layer blow vent 33 are discharged into furnace body 1.The setting of spacer 17 is formed in cavity 16
Different air duct, so that into first layer blow vent 31,32 lack of air of second layer blow vent to meet the complete of fuel
Burning.
Sky as the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1 shown in -2, at corresponding first layer blow vent 31
Gas-guide tube 18 is equipped in chamber 16, described 18 one end of gas-guide tube is connected to waste gas outlet 15, and 18 other end of gas-guide tube extends to outside furnace body 1
And exhaust outlet 12 is connected to by conduit 19.
In above scheme, the high-temperature gas that exhaust outlet 12 is discharged is entered in gas-guide tube 18 by conduit 19, is located at outside furnace body 1
19 outer wall of conduit be heat preserving and insulating material, such as asbestos insulating layer.And it is located at the gas-guide tube 18 in furnace body 1 for copper pipe, and copper
The pipe thickness of pipe completes heat exchange less than 1 millimeter, convenient for the air in high-temp waste gas and cavity 16, has added air inlet to reach
Effect, so that the air themperature flowed out in the first blow vent 31 is higher, when contacting with fuel, so that fuel keeps high temperature shape
State is conducive to that fuel gas is precipitated in fuel.
As the further implementation detail of the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1 shown in -2, the feed inlet is set to burning rack 2 and the
1 side wall of furnace body between two layers of blow vent 32, rotation is equipped with charging baffle 14 on the furnace body 1 at feed inlet.
In above scheme, feed inlet is set to 1 side wall of furnace body between burning rack 2 and second layer blow vent 32, opens charging
Fuel can be added on burning rack 2 for baffle 14.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wood stove, which is characterized in that the furnace body (1) including being in the form of a column structure, the cross section of the furnace body (1) are circle
The diameter of shape, the furnace body (1) is incremented by from the middle to both ends, and furnace body (1) the top surface opening, in furnace body (1), lateral wall is equipped with
Air inlet (11), exhaust outlet (12), waste gas outlet (15), feed inlet are equipped with several connection air inlets in furnace body (1) inner sidewall
(11) blow vent, in furnace body (1), inner wall is movably equipped with burning rack (2), and collection is equipped in the furnace body (1) below burning rack (2)
Apparatus for ash, the furnace body (1) are equipped with the lifting device of cooperation shake burning rack (2).
2. a kind of wood stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is straight that the burning rack (2) is movably arranged at furnace body (1)
At diameter minimum, the lifting device be set to burning rack (2) with collect apparatus for ash between, the lifting device include bull stick (41),
Hand (42), gear (43), bull stick (41) both ends extend outwardly after running through furnace body (1), and described bull stick (41) one end is equipped with
Handle (42), is equipped with fastener (44) in bull stick (41) other end, is equipped with gear (43) in the bull stick (41) in furnace body (1), institute
State the rack gear (21) that burning rack (2) are equipped with mate gear (43).
3. according to right want 2 described in a kind of wood stove, which is characterized in that the gear (43) is divided into two along its diameter
Point, a portion is equipped with the gear teeth of cooperation rack gear (21), and another part does not set the gear teeth.
4. a kind of wood stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several notches are equipped in burning rack (2) edge,
It is equipped with several position-limited racks (23) of cooperation insertion notch vertically in furnace body (1) inner wall, being equipped in position-limited rack (23) bottom prevents from firing
Buck (2) is detached from the bracket (24) of position-limited rack (23).
5. a kind of wood stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collection apparatus for ash include ash collecting box (51) and
Two pieces of collecting boards (52), collecting board (52) inclination are set in the furnace body (1) below burning rack (2), the collecting board (52)
The setting of furnace body (1) inner wall is close in outer, and two pieces of collecting boards (52) are substantially symmetrical about its central axis about furnace body (1), in two pieces of collecting boards
(52) there are by seam between, in being equipped with ash collecting box (51) by seam lower section, furnace body (1) side is equipped with cooperation ash collecting box
(51) inlet and outlet (53) of furnace body (1) are passed in and out.
6. a kind of wood stove according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the blow vent is followed successively by first layer from top to bottom
Blow vent (31), second layer blow vent (32), third layer blow vent (33), the first layer blow vent (31) are set to bull stick (41)
Between collecting board (52), the second layer blow vent (32) and third layer blow vent (33) are set to above burning rack (2), described
Exhaust outlet (12) is set on the furnace body (1) between third layer blow vent (33) and furnace body (1) top surface；
Be equipped in furnace body (1) wall connection air inlet (11) and first layer blow vent (31), second layer blow vent (32) and
Cavity (16) between third layer blow vent (33), the cavity between second layer blow vent (32) and first layer blow vent (31)
(16) spacer (17) are equipped in.
7. a kind of wood stove according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cavity at corresponding first layer blow vent (31)
(16) gas-guide tube (18) are equipped in, described gas-guide tube (18) one end is connected to waste gas outlet (15), and gas-guide tube (18) other end is to furnace
Body (1) extends outside and by conduit (19) connection exhaust outlet (12).
8. a kind of wood stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet is set to burning rack (2) and second
Furnace body (1) side wall between layer blow vent (32), rotation is equipped with charging baffle (14) on the furnace body (1) at feed inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771338.5A CN108826360A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of wood stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771338.5A CN108826360A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of wood stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108826360A true CN108826360A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64137200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771338.5A Pending CN108826360A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of wood stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108826360A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110313840A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-11 | 王兴海 | A kind of Barbecuing plate |
| WO2023133869A1 (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2023-07-20 | 浙江磐安正瑞五金制品有限公司 | Burning stove |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2180894Y (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1994-10-26 | 衡南县机械厂 | Coal and firewood two-purpose energy-saving stove |
| CN2663838Y (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2004-12-15 | 马连起 | Bituminous coal heating stove |
| CN201242178Y (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-05-20 | 黄劲文 | Multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving environment protection smokeless firewood-saving range |
| CN201606909U (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-10-13 | 令狐昌醇 | Energy-saving straw/firewood semi-gasification furnace |
| CN204227475U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 萧钠 | A kind of biomass half-gasification oven that can control three wind supply quantities |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810771338.5A patent/CN108826360A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2180894Y (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1994-10-26 | 衡南县机械厂 | Coal and firewood two-purpose energy-saving stove |
| CN2663838Y (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2004-12-15 | 马连起 | Bituminous coal heating stove |
| CN201242178Y (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-05-20 | 黄劲文 | Multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving environment protection smokeless firewood-saving range |
| CN201606909U (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-10-13 | 令狐昌醇 | Energy-saving straw/firewood semi-gasification furnace |
| CN204227475U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 萧钠 | A kind of biomass half-gasification oven that can control three wind supply quantities |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110313840A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-11 | 王兴海 | A kind of Barbecuing plate |
| WO2023133869A1 (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2023-07-20 | 浙江磐安正瑞五金制品有限公司 | Burning stove |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |