CN108826343A - A kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler - Google Patents

A kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108826343A
CN108826343A CN201810434949.0A CN201810434949A CN108826343A CN 108826343 A CN108826343 A CN 108826343A CN 201810434949 A CN201810434949 A CN 201810434949A CN 108826343 A CN108826343 A CN 108826343A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
cylinder
fired
storage container
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810434949.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯俊
姚耀明
杜国新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Fenghuo Xingye Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Fenghuo Xingye Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Fenghuo Xingye Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Fenghuo Xingye Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810434949.0A priority Critical patent/CN108826343A/en
Publication of CN108826343A publication Critical patent/CN108826343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K3/00Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/13Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/20Feeding/conveying devices
    • F23K2203/202Feeding/conveying devices using screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coal-fired feeding devices of boiler, the top of the cylinder is equipped with cylinder, the cylinder lumen is equipped with cylindricality chock, the top of the cylindricality chock is connected with the cylinder rod of cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is equipped with discharge port, and the outside of the cabinet is equipped with the second motor, and the output shaft of second motor is connected with the second shaft in insertion discharging channel, the outside of second shaft is equipped with helical-blade, and the box inside bottom is equipped with sieve.For the device by being equipped with multiple through-holes in the inlet of hopper, the dust that coal-fired investment is generated quickly is inhaled into storage in dust storage container, reduces dust pollution;The device crushes fire coal by stirring rod, enables fire coal full combustion, drives cylindricality chock mobile by cylinder to control discharging channel and convey coal-fired on-off outward, is convenient to control the Coal-fired capacity of coal-fired supply boiler.

Description

A kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal-fired charging equipment technical field, the coal-fired feeding device of specially a kind of boiler.
Background technique
Coal is the remains of archaeophyte, these plant remains are the Homonemeae plants from lowermost level until higher plant etc. is each It is formed after class Plant death.Due to the variation of the earth's crust, these plants are buried under the ground, gradually by strata pressure and geothermal action Develop coal-forming.
Fire coal develops coal-forming by plant, experienced 1 years, a series of variations have occurred.Generally, this variation can It is divided into two stages, argillization stage and stage of coalification.Archaeophyte rots because of the effect of bacterium first, divides Solution, interior tissue are destroyed, and a part of substance switchs to gas evolution, and residual substance starts to switch to peat, this stage is known as mud The process of carbonization stage.Because containing more humic acid asphalitine in peat, and be rendered as brownish black or dark brown, peat can be considered by Plant switchs to the intermediate product of coal.
Existing boiler mostly uses fire coal as fuel when using, existing to mostly use people when to boiler oil feeding Work material-uploading style feeds, and the work load intensity of people is big, and when coal-burning particle is larger be easy to cause coal-fired completely burned Time is long, and the insufficient situation of burning occurs, and the dust that fire coal generates when feeding is also easy pollution environment, for this purpose, proposing one kind The coal-fired feeding device of boiler.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler Existing that artificial loading mode is mostly used to feed when to boiler oil feeding, the work load intensity of people is big, and fires It is easy to cause the coal-fired completely burned time long when coal particle is larger, and the insufficient situation of burning occurs, fire coal generates when feeding Dust is also easy the problem of pollution environment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of boiler coal-fired feeding device, including case Body, the top of the cabinet are equipped with hopper, and the inside top of the hopper is equipped with ring pipe, and the inside of the hopper is uniformly run through There is the through-hole being connected with ring pipe, the ring pipe is connected by conduit with dust storage container, and the outside of the dust storage container is equipped with The air inlet of aspiration pump, the aspiration pump is connected by tracheae with dust storage container, and the outside of the cabinet is equipped with first motor, institute The output shaft for stating first motor is connected with first rotating shaft through cabinets cavity, and the outside of the first rotating shaft is equipped with stirring rod, The bottom of the cabinet is communicated with discharging channel, and the right side of the discharging channel is connected with cylinder, sets at the top of the cylinder There is cylinder, the cylinder lumen is equipped with cylindricality chock, and the top of the cylindricality chock is connected with the cylinder rod of cylinder, the cylinder The bottom of body is equipped with discharge port, and the outside of the cabinet is equipped with the second motor, and the output shaft of second motor is connected with insertion The second shaft in discharging channel, the outside of second shaft are equipped with helical-blade, and the box inside bottom is equipped with sieve.
Preferably, the inside top of the hopper is equipped with ring baffle.
Preferably, the bottom of the dust storage container is equipped with discharge gate, and the exit of the discharge gate is equipped with sealing cover.
Preferably, infundibulate partition is equipped in the dust storage container.
Preferably, filter screen is equipped at the nozzle of the tracheae, and filter screen is two layers of setting.
Preferably, the outside of the dust storage container is equipped with transparent panel, and the quantity of transparent panel is two.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, for the device by being equipped with multiple through-holes in the inlet of hopper, the dust that coal-fired investment is generated is quick It is inhaled into storage in dust storage container, reduces dust pollution;
2, the device crushes fire coal by stirring rod, enables fire coal full combustion, drives column by cylinder Shape chock is mobile to convey coal-fired on-off to control discharging channel outward, is convenient to control the Coal-fired capacity of coal-fired supply boiler.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is box structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is dust storage container structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 cabinet, 2 hoppers, 3 first motors, 4 first rotating shafts, 5 stirring rods, 6 sieves, 7 discharging channels, 8 second electricity Machine, 9 second shafts, 10 helical-blades, 11 cylinders, 12 cylindricality chocks, 13 cylinders, 14 discharge ports, 15 ring pipes, 16 conduits, 17 storages It is dirt tank, 18 aspiration pumps, 19 tracheaes, 20 filter screens, 21 discharge gates, 22 infundibulate partitions, 23 through-holes, 24 ring baffles, 25 transparent Plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1~3 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of boiler coal-fired feeding device, including cabinet 1, The top of the cabinet 1 is equipped with hopper 2, and the inside top of the hopper 2 is equipped with ring pipe 15, and the inside of the hopper 2 is uniform Through there is the through-hole 23 being connected with ring pipe 15, the ring pipe 15 is connected by conduit 16 with dust storage container 17, the storage The outside of dirt tank 17 is equipped with aspiration pump 18, and the air inlet of the aspiration pump 18 is connected by tracheae 19 with dust storage container 17, described The outside of cabinet 1 is equipped with first motor 3, and the output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with the first rotating shaft 4 through 1 inner cavity of cabinet, The outside of the first rotating shaft 4 is equipped with stirring rod 5, and the bottom of the cabinet 1 is communicated with discharging channel 7, the discharging channel 7 Right side is connected with cylinder 11, and the top of the cylinder 11 is equipped with cylinder 13, and 11 inner cavity of cylinder is equipped with cylindricality chock 12, institute The top for stating cylindricality chock 12 is connected with the cylinder rod of cylinder 13, and the bottom of the cylinder 11 is equipped with discharge port 14, the case The outside of body 1 is equipped with the second motor 8, and the output shaft of second motor 8 is connected with the second shaft 9 in insertion discharging channel 7, The outside of second shaft 9 is equipped with helical-blade 10, and 1 inside bottom of cabinet is equipped with sieve 6.
Specifically, the inside top of the hopper 2 is equipped with ring baffle 24, ring baffle 24 is for preventing investment coal-fired When, fire coal blocks through-hole 23.
Specifically, the bottom of the dust storage container 17 is equipped with discharge gate 21, the exit of the discharge gate 21 is equipped with sealing cover, Discharge gate 21 is used for the coal-fired dust being discharged in dust storage container 17, and it is coal-fired to be convenient to recycling.
Specifically, being equipped with infundibulate partition 22 in the dust storage container 17, infundibulate partition 22 is for preventing 17 bottom of dust storage container The dust in portion is reduced dust and is floated by flow perturbation.
Specifically, being equipped with filter screen 20 at the nozzle of the tracheae 19, and filter screen 20 is two layers of setting, filter screen 20 is used In filtering dust, dust is prevented to be discharged outside dust storage container 17 by aspiration pump 18.
Specifically, the outside of the dust storage container 17 is equipped with transparent panel 25, and the quantity of transparent panel 25 is two, transparent panel 25 For facilitating people to observe dust storage capacity in dust storage container 17, it is convenient in time clear up dust in dust storage container 17.
Working principle:In use, fire coal is put into cabinet 1 from hopper 2, while starting aspiration pump 18, so that aspiration pump 18 extract gas in dust storage container 17 out, so that negative pressure is formed in dust storage container 17, so that gas via through holes 23 suck in ring pipe 15 Enter in dust storage container 17 through conduit 16 again, so that the dust generated when coal-fired investment is inhaled into storage, mistake in dust storage container 17 Strainer 20 can filter dust, prevent dust from overflowing;Fire coal drives the stirring rod 5 of rotation to stir in cabinet 1 by first motor 3 It crushes, the coal-fired of crushing is fallen into discharging channel 7 after the screening of sieve 6, and the second motor 8 drives helical-blade 10 to rotate, helical-blade 10 convey fire coal into cylinder 11, and control cylinder 13 drives cylindricality chock 12 to move up and down, when cylindricality chock 12 moves up Fire coal in discharging channel 7 can be conveyed into cylinder 11, and discharging channel 7 can be blocked when cylindricality chock 12 moves down, thus disconnected Coal-fired conveying is opened, fire coal is discharged into through discharge port 14 into boiler.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of boiler coal-fired feeding device, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that:The top of the cabinet (1) is equipped with hopper (2), the inside top of the hopper (2) is equipped with ring pipe (15), and the inside of the hopper (2), which is uniformly run through, to be had and ring pipe (15) through-hole (23) being connected, the ring pipe (15) are connected by conduit (16) with dust storage container (17), the dust storage container (17) outside is equipped with aspiration pump (18), and the air inlet of the aspiration pump (18) is connected by tracheae (19) with dust storage container (17) Logical, the outside of the cabinet (1) is equipped with first motor (3), and the output shaft of the first motor (3) is connected with through cabinet (1) The outside of the first rotating shaft (4) of inner cavity, the first rotating shaft (4) is equipped with stirring rod (5), and the bottom of the cabinet (1) is communicated with The right side of discharging channel (7), the discharging channel (7) is connected with cylinder (11), and the top of the cylinder (11) is equipped with cylinder (13), cylinder (11) inner cavity is equipped with cylindricality chock (12), the top of the cylindricality chock (12) and the cylinder of cylinder (13) Bar is connected, and the bottom of the cylinder (11) is equipped with discharge port (14), and the outside of the cabinet (1) is equipped with the second motor (8), institute The output shaft for stating the second motor (8) is connected with the second shaft (9) in insertion discharging channel (7), second shaft (9) it is outer Side is equipped with helical-blade (10), and cabinet (1) inside bottom is equipped with sieve (6).
2. a kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside of the hopper (2) Top is equipped with ring baffle (24).
3. a kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the dust storage container (17) Portion is equipped with discharge gate (21), and the exit of the discharge gate (21) is equipped with sealing cover.
4. a kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set in the dust storage container (17) There are infundibulate partition (22).
5. a kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nozzle of the tracheae (19) Place is equipped with filter screen (20), and filter screen (20) is two layers of setting.
6. a kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the dust storage container (17) Side is equipped with transparent panel (25), and the quantity of transparent panel (25) is two.
CN201810434949.0A 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler Pending CN108826343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810434949.0A CN108826343A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810434949.0A CN108826343A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of coal-fired feeding device of boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108826343A true CN108826343A (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201290A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-15 徐州市凯诺机械有限公司 A kind of coal crusher
CN110280349A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 孙安杰 A kind of industrial boiler energy-saving combustion system
CN113786903A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-14 淮北矿业股份有限公司临涣选煤厂 Intelligent coal feeding and transferring mechanism
CN114100756A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-03-01 徐州金塘再生资源有限公司 Building waste breaker with dust removal function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203880734U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-10-15 李锦记(新会)食品有限公司 Impurity removal and dust suction device for feed system of biomass fuel boiler
CN204962830U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-13 大唐甘肃发电有限公司景泰发电厂 Novel thermal power plant buggy grind carry integrative device
CN205299580U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 广东百强陶瓷有限公司 Raymond mill pulverized coal combustion system
CN107120640A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-01 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of secondary combustion of biomass fuel boiler
CN107420934A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-01 中节能(宿迁)生物质能发电有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler feeding device
KR20180016129A (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-14 전남필 Solid fuel boiler
CN207179711U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-04-03 博瑞特热能设备股份有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler feeding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203880734U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-10-15 李锦记(新会)食品有限公司 Impurity removal and dust suction device for feed system of biomass fuel boiler
CN204962830U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-13 大唐甘肃发电有限公司景泰发电厂 Novel thermal power plant buggy grind carry integrative device
CN205299580U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 广东百强陶瓷有限公司 Raymond mill pulverized coal combustion system
KR20180016129A (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-14 전남필 Solid fuel boiler
CN107120640A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-01 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of secondary combustion of biomass fuel boiler
CN107420934A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-01 中节能(宿迁)生物质能发电有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler feeding device
CN207179711U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-04-03 博瑞特热能设备股份有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler feeding device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201290A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-15 徐州市凯诺机械有限公司 A kind of coal crusher
CN110280349A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 孙安杰 A kind of industrial boiler energy-saving combustion system
CN110280349B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-07-30 漠河华鹏供热有限公司 Energy-saving combustion system of industrial boiler
CN113786903A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-14 淮北矿业股份有限公司临涣选煤厂 Intelligent coal feeding and transferring mechanism
CN113786903B (en) * 2021-09-13 2022-04-05 淮北矿业股份有限公司临涣选煤厂 Intelligent coal feeding and transferring mechanism
CN114100756A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-03-01 徐州金塘再生资源有限公司 Building waste breaker with dust removal function
CN114100756B (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-12 徐州金塘再生资源有限公司 Building waste breaker with dust removal function

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Application publication date: 20181116