CN210305021U

CN210305021U - Soil remediation administers device

Info

Publication number: CN210305021U
Application number: CN201920892136.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丘曼娜; 肖奇; 张育霞
Original assignee: Shenzhen Huamei Green Ecological Environment Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Huamei Green Ecological Environment Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil remediation administers device, include that leak hopper-shaped broken mechanism, soil amendment input mechanism and stir and mix the mechanism, stir the below that mixes the mechanism and be located broken mechanism, broken mechanism includes open broken case in top, first motor, first crushing roller, the broken roller of second, first gear, second gear, third gear and broken pole, soil amendment input mechanism includes frame support, storage agent case and play agent pipe, stir and mix the mechanism including stirring casing, second motor and spiral stirring shaft. The utility model discloses a broken mechanism carries out the breakage to the clod of adding to broken incasement, in the time of broken clod, adds soil amendment through soil amendment input mechanism to the soil in the broken case, and the rethread stirs muddy mechanism, stirs muddy to soil and amendment after the breakage, and from this, the gas permeability of reinforcing soil reaches and goes on simultaneously to the clod broken in advance and business turn over material.

Description

Soil remediation administers device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field specifically is a soil remediation administers device.

Background

Due to the influence of artificial activities such as sewage irrigation, refuse landfill and pesticide application, the soil is often polluted by organic matters such as phenol and petroleum hydrocarbons. In a flooded soil environment, oxygen is insufficient, microorganisms are difficult to perform aerobic respiration, and the organic pollutants cannot be rapidly degraded, so that the organic pollutants accumulate in the day and the month, and the risk of potential harm to the environment is continuously increased. The current soil pollution remediation technologies are mainly divided into in-situ remediation and soil-bearing methods. The soil dressing method has quick response, but is easy to cause secondary pollution. In-situ soil remediation can avoid the problem of secondary pollution, and has attracted strong attention in recent years.

The prior art discloses a pollute soil restoration and administers device, its application number is: CN201721210153.4, which comprises a work box, four groups of supporting legs, a bottom plate, a connecting block, a push rod and four groups of brackets; the stirring device also comprises a motor, a lower connecting rod, an upper connecting rod and a stirring blade, wherein a first lower groove is formed in the top end of the lower connecting rod, a lower sealing ring, a handle, a connecting plate and a connecting column; the side wall of the working box is communicated with an observation hole, and a transparent baffle is arranged at the observation hole, and the working box also comprises a driving shaft, a rotating shaft, a driving shaft, bristles and an upper sealing ring; the stirring device also comprises a buffer sleeve, a plurality of groups of buffer springs and a plurality of groups of buffer plates, the stirring modes are various, and the use limitation is reduced; the inside of the working cavity can be conveniently observed, and the practicability of the working cavity is improved; but also can buffer the shaking of the motor during working, thereby prolonging the service life of the motor at present. However, the above-mentioned equipment does not have the function of pre-breaking hardened soil blocks, and the soil is the foundation on which crops live, and the quantity of nutrients in the soil and the strength of air permeability of the soil are particularly important for the growth of the crops. The content of organic matters in the soil is an important index of the soil fertility, the content of the organic matters is low, the water retention capacity and the fertilizer retention capacity of the soil and the permeability of the soil are reduced, and the soil is easy to harden. In addition, feeding and discharging can not be carried out simultaneously, so that the working continuity is poor, the working efficiency is low, and therefore the soil remediation and treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil remediation administers device possesses can be to the advantage that the function of the knot soil block broken in advance and operating efficiency are high, has solved that existing equipment does not have the function of breaking in advance to the soil block that hardens and can't go on simultaneously with the business turn over material, leads to the work continuity poor, problem that operating efficiency hangs down.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil restoration treatment device comprises a funnel-shaped crushing mechanism, a soil conditioner feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is located below the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box with an open top, a first motor, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a crushing rod, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the crushing box, the soil conditioner feeding mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting block, the soil conditioner feeding mechanism comprises a frame type support, a storage box and an agent outlet pipe, the bottom of the frame type support is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block, the top of the frame type support is fixedly connected with the storage box, the discharge port at the bottom of the left side of the storage box is communicated with the storage box, the discharge port of the agent outlet pipe is located above the crushing box, and the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with a connecting pipe, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shell, a second motor and a spiral stirring shaft, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the stirring shell.

Preferably, the top of broken incasement chamber has first crushing roller and second crushing roller through pivot swing joint, and first crushing roller and second crushing roller parallel arrangement, the equal fixedly connected with of surface of first crushing roller and second crushing roller breaks the pole, the front end of first crushing roller pivot runs through broken case fixedly connected with first gear, broken case fixedly connected with second gear is run through to the pivot front end of second crushing roller, and first gear and the meshing of second gear, the positive right side fixedly connected with backup pad of broken case, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of backup pad, the output shaft fixedly connected with third gear of first motor, and third gear and the meshing of first gear.

Preferably, stir the right side of mixing casing top and seted up the feed inlet, and feed inlet and connecting pipe intercommunication, stir the middle part on the casing right side of mixing and run through fixedly connected with seal shaft, stir the right side of mixing the casing and pass through mount fixedly connected with second motor, the output shaft of second motor runs through seal shaft and fixedly connected with spiral (mixing) shaft, spiral (mixing) shaft keep away from the one end of second motor and stir the left inner wall swing joint of mixing the casing, stir the left side of mixing the casing bottom and seted up the discharge opening

Preferably, the middle part of the outer surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the two sides of the bottom of the support frame are vertically and fixedly connected with first support legs.

Preferably, the front surface of the agent storage box is provided with a glass observation window, and the top of one side of the agent outlet pipe close to the agent storage box penetrates through the pipe wall of the agent outlet pipe in an inserting manner to form a baffle.

Preferably, stir the equal fixedly connected with second supporting leg in both sides of mixing the casing bottom, and horizontal fixedly connected with strengthening rib between the second supporting leg.

Preferably, a gear cover is fixedly connected to the front surface of the crushing box, and the gear cover completely covers the first gear, the second gear and the third gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is characterized in that the crushing box, the first motor, the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the crushing rod are matched in the crushing mechanism, the soil blocks filled in the crushing box can be crushed, the crushed soil is conveyed to the inside of the stirring mechanism through the connecting pipe, and when the soil blocks are crushed, soil conditioner is added into the soil in the crushing box through the soil conditioner feeding mechanism, and then through the matching of the stirring shell, the second motor and the spiral stirring shaft in the stirring mechanism, mixing the crushed soil and the modifier, discharging the mixed soil from a discharge hole, from this, the gas permeability of reinforcing soil has solved current equipment and has not had the function of broken in advance to the clod and business turn over the material and can't go on simultaneously, leads to the work continuity poor, the problem that the operating efficiency is low.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of baffle, control amendment that can be better is from storing up discharge rate in the agent case, through the setting of gear cover, can cover first gear, second gear and third gear, and the personal safety of protection user who also is better can observe the surplus of soil amendment in the agent case through the setting of glass observation window to in time supply.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the first gear of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the local mixing mechanism of the present invention;

figure 7 is the utility model discloses soil amendment input mechanism's structure birds-eye view.

In the figure: 1 crushing mechanism, 11 crushing casees, 12 first motors, 13 first crushing rollers, 14 second crushing rollers, 15 first gears, 16 second gears, 17 third gears, 18 crushing poles, 2 soil amendment putting mechanisms, 21 frame type supports, 22 agent storage tanks, 23 agent outlet pipes, 24 glass observation windows, 25 baffles, 3 stirring mechanisms, 31 stirring shells, 32 second motors, 33 spiral stirring shafts, 34 feed inlets, 35 discharge holes, 36 sealed rotating shafts, 4 supporting blocks, 5 gear covers, 6 supporting plates, 7 connecting pipes, 8 supporting frames, 9 first supporting legs and 10 second supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The components of the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a soil remediation and treatment device comprises a funnel-shaped crushing mechanism 1, a soil conditioner feeding mechanism 2 and a stirring mechanism 3, wherein the stirring mechanism 3 is located below the crushing mechanism 1, the crushing mechanism 1 comprises a crushing box 11 with an open top, a first motor 12, a first crushing roller 13, a second crushing roller 14, a first gear 15, a second gear 16, a third gear 17 and a crushing rod 18, the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 11 is movably connected with the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 through rotating shafts, the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 are arranged in parallel, the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 are fixedly connected with the crushing rod 18, the front end of the rotating shaft of the first crushing roller 13 penetrates through the crushing box 11 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 15, the front end of the rotating shaft of the second crushing roller 14 penetrates through the crushing box 11 and is fixedly connected with the second gear 16, the first gear 15 is meshed with the second gear 16, the right side of the front side of the crushing box 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 6, the top of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first motor 12, the output shaft of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with a third gear 17, the third gear 17 is meshed with the first gear 15, the middle part of the outer surface of the crushing box 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 8, two sides of the bottom of the supporting frame 8 are vertically and fixedly connected with first supporting legs 9, the front side of the crushing box 11 is fixedly connected with a gear cover 5, the gear cover 5 completely covers the first gear 15, the second gear 16 and the third gear 17, the first gear 15, the second gear 16 and the third gear 17 can be covered through the arrangement of the gear cover 5, the personal safety of a user can be better protected, the supporting block 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the crushing box 11, and the soil conditioner throwing mechanism 2 is fixedly installed, the soil conditioner feeding mechanism 2 comprises a frame type support 21, a storage tank 22 and a discharge pipe 23, the bottom of the frame type support 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block 4, the top of the frame type support 21 is fixedly connected with the storage tank 22, a discharge hole at the bottom of the left side of the storage tank 22 is communicated with the storage tank 22, the front of the storage tank 22 is provided with a glass observation window 24, the residual amount of the soil conditioner in the storage tank 22 can be observed through the arrangement of the glass observation window 24 so as to be supplemented in time, the top of the discharge pipe 23, which is close to the storage tank 22 side, penetrates through the pipe wall of the storage tank 23 and is connected with a baffle 25 in an inserting manner, through the arrangement of the baffle 25, the discharge speed of the conditioner from the storage tank 22 can be better controlled, the discharge hole of the discharge pipe 23 is positioned above the crushing tank 11, the discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing tank 11 is communicated with a connecting pipe 7, the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a stirring shell 31, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the stirring shell 31, the right side of the top of the stirring shell 31 is provided with a feed inlet 34, the feed inlet 34 is communicated with the connecting pipe 7, the middle part of the right side of the stirring shell 31 penetrates through a fixedly connected sealing rotating shaft 36, the right side of the stirring shell 31 is fixedly connected with a second motor 32 through a fixing frame, an output shaft of the second motor 32 penetrates through the sealing rotating shaft 36 and is fixedly connected with a spiral stirring shaft 33, one end of the spiral stirring shaft 33, which is far away from the second motor 32, is movably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the stirring shell 31, the left side of the bottom of the stirring shell 31 is provided with a discharge hole 35, two sides of the bottom of the stirring shell 31 are fixedly connected with second supporting legs 10, reinforcing ribs are transversely and fixedly connected between the second supporting legs 10, and the crushing box, The cooperation of first gear 15, second gear 16, third gear 17 and broken pole 18 can be to filling the clod to broken incasement 11 and carry out breakage, and carry the inside of mechanism 3 is mixed to stirring through connecting pipe 7 with the soil after the breakage, when broken clod, soil amendment is added to the soil in broken case 11 through soil amendment input mechanism 2, the cooperation of stirring casing 31, second motor 32 and spiral stirring axle 33 in the mechanism 3 is mixed to broken soil and amendment, the soil after the final mixing is discharged from discharge opening 35, from this, the problem that current equipment does not have the function of carrying out the broken in advance of the clod and the business turn over material can't go on simultaneously, lead to the work continuity poor, the operating efficiency is low has been solved.

The utility model discloses a control mode is artifical to be controlled through external controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.

When the device is used, the device is arranged at a position required to be used, a soil conditioner is added into the agent storage box 22, the first motor 12 and the second motor 32 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the first motor 12 and the second motor 32 are controlled to work through an external controller, after the device is prepared, soil blocks are continuously conveyed into the crushing box 11 through related external conveying equipment, the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 are driven to rotate by the first motor 12, the soil blocks are crushed through the crushing rod 18, the baffle plate 25 is pulled out from the agent outlet pipe 23 while the soil blocks are crushed, the discharging speed of the conditioner is adjusted to a reasonable range, the conditioner is simultaneously added into soil while the crushing mechanism 1 crushes the soil blocks, the crushed soil blocks and the conditioner enter the mixing shell 31 through the connecting pipe 7, at the moment, the spiral stirring shaft 33 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 32, thereby mix soil and improver through spiral stirring shaft 33 to finally discharge through discharge opening 35, from this, the gas permeability of reinforcing soil has solved current equipment and has not had the function broken in advance to the soil block that hardens, and in addition, this embodiment feeding goes on simultaneously with the ejection of compact, leads to having kept work continuity, and then promotes the operating efficiency.

In summary, the following steps: this device is administered in soil remediation, through crushing mechanism 1, soil amendment input mechanism 2 and stir the cooperation of mixing mechanism 3 in the correlation structure, solved that current equipment does not have the function of crushing in advance to the clod and the business turn over material can't go on simultaneously, lead to the work continuity poor, the problem that the operating efficiency is low.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is administered in soil remediation, includes broken mechanism (1), soil amendment input mechanism (2) and the mechanism (3) that mixes that stirs that funnel shaped, its characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (3) is positioned below the crushing mechanism (1), the crushing mechanism (1) comprises a crushing box (11) with an open top, a first motor (12), a first crushing roller (13), a second crushing roller (14), a first gear (15), a second gear (16), a third gear (17) and a crushing rod (18), a supporting block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the crushing box (11), a soil conditioner throwing mechanism (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting block (4), the soil conditioner mechanism (2) comprises a frame type support (21), a storage box (22) and an agent outlet pipe (23), the bottom of the frame type support (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block (4), the top of the frame type support (21) is fixedly connected with the storage box (22), and a discharge hole at the bottom of the left side of the storage box (22) is communicated with the storage box (22), the discharge gate of play agent pipe (23) is located the top of broken case (11), the discharge gate intercommunication of broken case (11) bottom has connecting pipe (7), stir and mix mechanism (3) including stirring and mix casing (31), second motor (32) and spiral stirring shaft (33), the bottom of connecting pipe (7) with stir the right side fixed connection who mixes casing (31) top.

2. A soil remediation treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (11) is movably connected with a first crushing roller (13) and a second crushing roller (14) through a rotating shaft, the first crushing roller (13) and the second crushing roller (14) are arranged in parallel, the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller (13) and the second crushing roller (14) are fixedly connected with a crushing rod (18), the front end of the rotating shaft of the first crushing roller (13) penetrates through the crushing box (11) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (15), the front end of the rotating shaft of the second crushing roller (14) penetrates through the crushing box (11) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (16), the first gear (15) is meshed with the second gear (16), the right side of the front surface of the crushing box (11) is fixedly connected with a support plate (6), the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first motor (12), and the output shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a third gear (17), and the third gear (17) is meshed with the first gear (15).

3. A soil remediation treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: stir the right side at muddy casing (31) top and seted up feed inlet (34), and feed inlet (34) and connecting pipe (7) intercommunication, stir the middle part on muddy casing (31) right side and run through fixedly connected with seal shaft (36), stir the right side of mixing casing (31) and pass through mount fixedly connected with second motor (32), the output shaft of second motor (32) runs through seal shaft (36) and fixedly connected with spiral (mixing) shaft (33), the one end that second motor (32) were kept away from in spiral (mixing) shaft (33) with stir the left inner wall swing joint of mixing casing (31), stir the left side of mixing casing (31) bottom and seted up discharge opening (35).

4. A soil remediation treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with support frame (8) of broken case (11) surface, the equal vertical fixedly connected with first supporting leg (9) in both sides of support frame (8) bottom.

5. A soil remediation treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the front surface of the agent storage box (22) is provided with a glass observation window (24), and the top of one side of the agent outlet pipe (23) close to the agent storage box (22) penetrates through the pipe wall of the agent outlet pipe (23) to be inserted with a baffle (25).

6. A soil remediation treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the stirring and mixing device is characterized in that second supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the stirring and mixing shell (31), and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the second supporting legs (10) in the transverse direction.

7. A soil remediation treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the front face of the crushing box (11) is fixedly connected with a gear cover (5), and the gear cover (5) completely covers the first gear (15), the second gear (16) and the third gear (17).