CN108824693A - Wallboard, wall panel assembly and assembled architecture - Google Patents
Wallboard, wall panel assembly and assembled architecture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108824693A CN108824693A CN201811030043.9A CN201811030043A CN108824693A CN 108824693 A CN108824693 A CN 108824693A CN 201811030043 A CN201811030043 A CN 201811030043A CN 108824693 A CN108824693 A CN 108824693A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- plate
- reinforced mesh
- outer layer
- upper plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wallboards, wall panel assembly and assembled architecture, the wall panel assembly includes the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (2), it outwardly protrudes to form male part (3) outside two end faces of first wallboard (1), so that first wallboard (1) is in convex shape, it is connected between the opposite male part (3) of first wallboard (1) of adjacent two by binder, installation space (4) are formed between first wallboard (1) of adjacent two, second wallboard (2) is fixed in the installation space (4) by binder, second wallboard (2) is located at the inside of male part (3), functor is provided in second wallboard (2).Wallboard, wall panel assembly and assembled architecture provided by the invention can be effectively reduced maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembled architecture technical field more particularly to a kind of wallboard, and is related to a kind of including the wallboard
Wall panel assembly and assembled architecture including the wall panel assembly.
Background technique
Assembled architecture refers to the building being assembled using the component of prefabrication in building-site.It is light using cold pressing
The various pieces of steel construction and all kinds of lightweight material assembled houses.The main advantage of assembled architecture is：Energy conservation, assembled are built
The function that exterior wall design has heat preservation is built, resident can be allowed to feel warm when winter, feel clear when summer
It is cool, the access times of air-conditioning have been saved, the pollution to air is reduced；Sound insulation is good, and the sealing function of wall and door and window is enough
It is powerful, it can reduce many from extraneous brouhaha；Fire prevention, antidetonation, the special material of assembled architecture can be mentioned to people
For the living environment of safety and comfort, it is not easy to which the spontaneous combustion under dry weather, long-time service are not in that crack, flavescence etc. are asked
Topic, when earthquake occurs, the stability of building is not easy to make house collapse.
Assembled architecture is usually mutually assembled by components such as integral wall, beam, column, floors, therefore for each
The requirement of component specification is very strict, each component requires to comply with standard and could go on smoothly down construction.For outer
For wallboard, Side fascia in the prior art is standard size, and pipeline is provided in Side fascia, for assembled architecture
Situations such as setting conduit or upper hose, uses.But it when the devices such as the pipeline being arranged in Side fascia break down, needs
Monolith Side fascia is removed, and Side fascia is larger, dismounting is extremely inconvenient, lead to maintenance difficult, assembled architecture maintenance cost compared with
It is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall panel assemblies, can be effectively reduced the maintenance cost of assembled architecture.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of wall panel assembly, the wall panel assembly include the first wallboard and
Second wallboard outwardly protrudes to form male part outside two end faces of first wallboard, so that first wallboard is in convex
Font is connected by binder between the opposite male part of first wallboard of adjacent two, and adjacent two described the
Installation space is formed between one wallboard, second wallboard is fixed in the installation space by binder, second wall
Plate is located at the inside of male part, is provided with functor in second wallboard.
Preferably, the functor is pipeline, and the binder is adhesive mortar.
Preferably, first wallboard is on-gauge plate, corner board, door upper plate, window upper plate or window lower plate.
Preferably, the installation space is rectangular space, and second wallboard is rectangular slab.
Preferably, first wallboard includes the first extruded polystyrene board, the first reinforced mesh, the second steel mesh of convex shape
Piece, the first connection reinforcing bar, the first anticracking grout outer layer and the second anticracking grout outer layer, first reinforced mesh and the second reinforcing bar
Mesh sheet is separately positioned on the two sides of first extruded polystyrene board, and the first connection reinforcing bar passes through first extruded polystyrene board
And it is fixedly connected with first reinforced mesh and the second reinforced mesh, outside the first anticracking grout outer layer and the second anticracking grout
Layer is separately fixed at first extruded polystyrene board two sides, and first reinforced mesh is located at the first anticracking grout outer layer
On, second reinforced mesh is located on the second anticracking grout outer layer.
Preferably, second wallboard includes the second extruded polystyrene board, third reinforced mesh, the 4th reinforced mesh, second
Connect reinforcing bar, third anticracking grout outer layer and the 4th anticracking grout outer layer, the third reinforced mesh and the 4th reinforced mesh point
The two sides of second extruded polystyrene board are not set, and the second connection reinforcing bar passes through second extruded polystyrene board and fixation
Connect the third reinforced mesh and the 4th reinforced mesh, the third anticracking grout outer layer and the 4th anticracking grout outer layer difference
Second extruded polystyrene board two sides are fixed on, the third reinforced mesh is located on the third anticracking grout outer layer, described
4th reinforced mesh is located on the 4th anticracking grout outer layer, offers mounting groove on second extruded polystyrene board, described
Pipeline is arranged in the mounting groove.
The present invention and the prior art the difference is that, wall panel assembly provided by the invention by using the first wallboard and
Second wallboard replaces existing Side fascia, male part is formed on the both sides of the face of the first wallboard, the second wallboard is mounted on adjacent
Two the first wallboards male part on the inside of in the installation space that is formed, and the functors such as pipeline are set in the second wallboard, when
When the functors such as the pipeline on Side fascia break down, it is only necessary to corresponding second wallboard be removed replacement, due to second
Wallboard is located at the inside of the first wallboard, convenient for disassembly and assembly, and will not destroy the appearance of assembled architecture, and assembly can be effectively reduced
The maintenance cost of formula building.Form male part on the first wallboard simultaneously, first wallboard of adjacent two it is opposite outer
It is connected between protrusion by binder, the second wallboard is fixed in installation space by binder, can also play raising exterior wall
Waterproof effect reduces a possibility that water enters from the connection gap between the first wallboard.
It is a further object to provide a kind of wallboards, can be effectively reduced the maintenance cost of assembled architecture.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of wallboard, the wallboard are the first wallboard, outwardly protrude to be formed outside two end faces of first wallboard
Male part passes through between the opposite male part of first wallboard of adjacent two so that first wallboard is in convex shape
Binder connects, and forms installation space between first wallboard of adjacent two, the installation space can pass through binder
Installation is internally provided with the second wallboard of functor.
It is a further object to provide a kind of assembled architecture, can be effectively reduced the maintenance of assembled architecture at
This.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of assembled architecture, the assembled architecture include frame structure, and the frame structure includes pillar, fixed peace
Crossbeam on the pillar and the wall panel assembly being mounted between upper and lower two crossbeams, the crossbeam includes upper plate, parallel
Lower plate in the upper plate and the support plate that is arranged between the upper plate and lower plate, the upper and lower ends of the support plate are hung down respectively
Directly be fixedly connected with the upper plate and lower plate, the width of the upper plate is greater than the lower plate, the outer end of the upper plate be located at it is described under
The outside of the outer end of plate, first wallboard adjacent with the pillar are located at the side of the pillar and the male part of first wallboard
Positioned at the outside of the pillar, bonded between first wallboard and the pillar by binder, the quantity of second wallboard
For one or more, first wallboard and second wallboard are located between the upper plate of two neighbouring crossbeams, institute
The lower end for stating the first wallboard and second wallboard is pressed on the upper plate of the crossbeam of downside, first wallboard and described
The upper end of two wallboards contacts with the upper plate for the crossbeam for being located at upside or there are gap, and the gap width is less than first wallboard
Thickness, first wallboard and second wallboard are connect by connector with crossbeam.
Preferably, the crossbeam further includes the first stiffener on the outside of the support plate, first stiffener
Upper and lower ends are vertical with upper plate and lower plate respectively to be fixedly connected, and the inner end of first stiffener is vertical with the support plate to be fixed
The shape of connection, first stiffener is rectangle, and the lower end of first stiffener is concordant with the lower plate.
Preferably, the crossbeam further includes installation part, and the installation part is located at the inside of the support plate, the installation part
Including the middle plate parallel with the upper plate, be fixedly connected with the second stiffener of the middle plate and the lower plate, the middle plate it is interior
End is located at the inside of the inner end of the upper plate, and second stiffener is built perpendicular to the middle plate, lower plate and support plate, assembled
The floor built is mounted on the middle plate.
The wallboard, assembled architecture and above-mentioned wall panel assembly are identical for technical advantage possessed by the prior art,
Details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the wall panel assembly of embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition view of the second wallboard of wall panel assembly shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first wallboard of wall panel assembly shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is the decomposition view of the first wallboard shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the frame structure of assembled architecture provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of frame structure shown in fig. 5, wherein wall panel assembly is not shown；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam of frame structure shown in fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram in another direction of the crossbeam of frame structure shown in fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is the left view of volume crossbeam shown in fig. 6；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the handling connector of the first wallboard shown in Fig. 4；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first wallboard positioned at assembled architecture corner；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram that the first wallboard is mounted on crossbeam；
Description of symbols：
The first wallboard of 1-；The second wallboard of 2-；3- male part；4- installation space；5- pipeline；The first extruded polystyrene board of 6-；7-
First reinforced mesh；The second reinforced mesh of 8-；The connection reinforcing bar of 9- first；10- the first anticracking grout outer layer；11- the second cracking resistance sand
Starch outer layer；The second extruded polystyrene board of 12-；13- third reinforced mesh；The 4th reinforced mesh of 14-；The connection reinforcing bar of 15- second；16-
Third anticracking grout outer layer；The 4th anticracking grout outer layer of 17-；18- mounting groove；19- handling connector；The first plate of 20-；21-
Two plates；22- third plate；The 4th plate of 23-；The 5th plate of 24-；25- connecting hole；26- pillar；27- crossbeam；28- upper plate；29- lower plate；
30- support plate；The first stiffener of 31-；Plate in 32-；The second stiffener of 33-；34- third stiffener.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.But the purposes of these exemplary embodiments and
Purpose is only used to enumerate the present invention, not constitutes any type of any restriction to real protection scope of the invention, more non-to incite somebody to action
Protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
Some nouns of locality are defined in the present invention, and in the case where not being specified to the contrary, the used noun of locality is such as
" upper and lower " refers to what wall panel assembly and assembled architecture provided by the invention defined under normal usage, and in attached drawing 5
Shown in up and down direction it is consistent." inside and outside " refers to that relative to the left side inside and outside assembled architecture, such as in Fig. 5 be assembled
The outside of building, right side are the inside of assembled architecture.These nouns of locality are to use in order to facilitate understanding, because without constituting
Limiting the scope of the invention.
In the present invention, when components are referred to as " fixation " on another components, it can be directly anchored to another
On a components, or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a components are considered as " connection " another components,
It can be directly to another components or may be simultaneously present components placed in the middle.
Suitably refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the wall panel assembly of basic embodiment provided by the invention includes the first wallboard 1 and second
Wallboard 2 outwardly protrudes to form male part 3 outside two end faces of first wallboard 1, so that first wallboard 1 is in convex
Font.It is connected between the opposite male part 3 of first wallboard 1 of adjacent two by binder, described in adjacent two
Installation space 4 is formed between first wallboard 1, second wallboard 2 is fixed in the installation space 4 by binder, described
Second wallboard 2 is located at the inside of male part 3, is provided with functor in second wallboard 2.
In the present embodiment, first wallboard 1 is in convex shape, i.e., the left side of described first wallboard 1 and medial surface
Intersection and right side and the intersection of medial surface are each formed with groove.The peace formed between two adjacent the first wallboards 1
Fill the space that two grooves that space 4 is two adjacent the first wallboards 1 are formed.The quantity of the first wallboard 1 in the present invention
To be multiple, can be set according to the length of the Side fascia of assembled architecture, can for two, three or more.
Wall panel assembly provided by the invention forms male part 3, the second wall by the external of the both sides of the face in the first wallboard 1
Plate 2 is mounted in the installation space 4 formed on the inside of the male part 3 of two adjacent the first wallboards 1, and is set in the second wallboard 2
The functors such as pipeline are set, when the functors such as pipeline on Side fascia break down, it is only necessary to remove corresponding second wallboard 2
Replacement, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly since the second wallboard 2 is located at the inside of the first wallboard 1, and the outer of assembled architecture will not be destroyed
It sees, the maintenance cost of assembled architecture can be effectively reduced.Male part 3, two adjacent institutes are formed on the first wallboard 1 simultaneously
It states and is connected between the opposite male part 3 of the first wallboard 1 by binder, the second wallboard 2 is fixed on installation sky by binder
Between in 4, can also play and improve external wall waterproof effect, reduce a possibility that water enters from the connection gap between the first wallboard 1.
In the present invention, the functor in the second wallboard 2 can be the device being mounted in wallboard, for example, the function
Part is pipeline 5, which is conduit or upper hose etc..
In the present invention, the binder for bonding the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2 is adhesive mortar, preferably waterproof
Adhesive mortar.Rubber bar can also be installed in the joint of the male part 3 of two adjacent first wallboards 1, to increase waterproofness
Energy.The installation space 4 is preferably rectangular space, and correspondingly, second wallboard 2 is rectangular slab.
In the present invention, first wallboard 1 can be on-gauge plate, corner board, door upper plate, window upper plate or window lower plate.
The on-gauge plate refers to that the lateral surface as shown in Fig. 3 or Figure 12 and medial surface are plane, is mounted on assembled architecture
The wallboard on surface (non-corner)；The corner board refers to wallboard as shown in figure 11, which is mounted on assembled architecture
Corner, the rectangular shape of the main body of the wallboard；The door upper plate refers to the wallboard for being mounted on the top of door of assembled architecture,
Shape is identical as on-gauge plate；The window upper plate refers to the wallboard being mounted on above the window of assembled architecture, shape and standard
Plate is identical；The window lower plate refers to the wallboard being mounted below the window of assembled architecture, and shape is identical as on-gauge plate.
In the present invention, first wallboard 1 can select existing various wallboards.In a preferred embodiment, join
It examines shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, first wallboard 1 includes the first extruded polystyrene board 6, the first reinforced mesh 7, the second reinforcing bar of convex shape
Mesh sheet 8, first connects reinforcing bar 9, the first anticracking grout outer layer 10 and the second anticracking grout outer layer 11.As shown in figure 4, described second
The shape of reinforced mesh 8 and the second anticracking grout outer layer 11 is convex shape, first extruded polystyrene board 6 and the first steel mesh
Piece 7 is tabular.
First extruded polystyrene board 6 preferably uses the B1 grade extruded polystyrene board of 110 millimeters thicks, first reinforced mesh
7 and the preferred diameter of the second reinforced mesh 8 is 3 millimeters, spacing is 100 millimeters two-way concrete slab mesh sheet, the first connection reinforcing bar 9
The more vertical joint bars that preferably diameter is 4 millimeters, spacing is 200 millimeters, the first anticracking grout outer layer 10 and second are anti-
Split the anticracking grout that mortar outer layer 11 is 20 millimeters thicks.
First reinforced mesh 7 and the second reinforced mesh 8 are separately positioned on the two sides of first extruded polystyrene board 6,
The first connection reinforcing bar 9 passes through first extruded polystyrene board 6 and is fixedly connected with first reinforcing bar by modes such as welding
Mesh sheet 7 and the second reinforced mesh 8, the first anticracking grout outer layer 10 and the second anticracking grout outer layer 11 are separately fixed at described
First extruded polystyrene board, 6 two sides, first reinforced mesh 7 are located on the first anticracking grout outer layer 10, second steel
Muscle mesh sheet 8 is located on the second anticracking grout outer layer 11.First anticracking grout outer layer 10 and the second anticracking grout outer layer 11 can
By being formed in a manner of pouring etc..
For the ease of the transport and assembling of the first wallboard 1, handling connector is also fixedly installed on first wallboard 1
19, as shown in Fig. 4, Figure 10, the handling connector 19 includes the first plate 20, the second plate being vertically connected on the first plate 20
21, it is vertically connected on the first plate 20 and is parallel to the third plate 22 of the second plate 21, hang down with the first plate 20 and third plate 22
Direct-connected the 4th plate 23, the 5th plate 24 perpendicular to the 4th plate 23 and with the first plate 20 in the same plane connect, the 5th plate 24
It is structure as a whole or is fixedly connected with the first plate 20, offer connecting hole 25 on the 5th plate 24.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, every
The four corners of the first wallboard of block 1 are mounted on a handling connector 19, wherein the first plate 20 and first extruded polystyrene board 6
Upper surface or following table face contact, second plate 21 be located in the first anticracking grout outer layer 10, third plate 22 and the 4th plate
23 are located in the second anticracking grout outer layer 11, and the 5th plate 24 is located on the groove of the first wallboard 1.
It in the present invention, can also be with pre-buried connecting rod, in order to be installed in the lower plate 29 with crossbeam in first wallboard 1
Beam overhanging shackle member connection.
In the present invention, second wallboard 2 can also select existing various wallboards.In a preferred embodiment,
As shown in Fig. 2, second wallboard 2 includes the second extruded polystyrene board 12, third reinforced mesh 13, the 4th reinforced mesh 14, the
Two connection reinforcing bars 15, third anticracking grout outer layer 16 and the 4th anticracking grout outer layer 17.
Second extruded polystyrene board 12 preferably uses the B1 grade extruded polystyrene board of 50 millimeters thicks, the third reinforced mesh
13 and the preferred diameter of the 4th reinforced mesh 14 is 3 millimeters, spacing is 50X100 millimeters two-way concrete slab mesh sheet, first connection
Reinforcing bar 9 is preferably diameter is 4 millimeters, spacing is 200 millimeters more vertical joint bars, the third anticracking grout outer layer 16 and the
Four anticracking grout outer layers 17 are the anticracking grout of 20 millimeters thicks.
The third reinforced mesh 13 and the 4th reinforced mesh 14 are separately positioned on the two of second extruded polystyrene board 12
Side, the second connection reinforcing bar 15 pass through second extruded polystyrene board 12 and are fixedly connected with the third by modes such as welding machines
Reinforced mesh 13 and the 4th reinforced mesh 14, the third anticracking grout outer layer 16 and the 4th anticracking grout outer layer 17 are fixed respectively
In 12 two sides of the second extruded polystyrene board, the third reinforced mesh 13 is located on the third anticracking grout outer layer 16, institute
It states the 4th reinforced mesh 14 to be located on the 4th anticracking grout outer layer 17, offers installation on second extruded polystyrene board 12
Slot 18, the pipeline 5 are arranged in the mounting groove 18.Third anticracking grout outer layer 16 and the 4th anticracking grout outer layer 17 can be with
It is formed by the modes such as pouring.
Identical as the technical concept of the wall panel assembly of above-mentioned offer, the present invention also provides a kind of wallboards.The wallboard is
For the first wallboard 1, outwardly protrude to form male part 3 outside two end faces of first wallboard 1, so that first wallboard
1 is in convex shape, is connected between the opposite male part 3 of first wallboard 1 of adjacent two by binder, adjacent two
Installation space 4 is capable of forming between first wallboard 1, the installation space 4 can be installed by binder and is internally provided with
Second wallboard 2 of functor.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, on the basis of the wall panel assembly that above embodiment provides, the present invention also provides one
Kind of assembled architecture, the assembled architecture includes frame structure, the frame structure include pillar 26, be fixedly mounted on it is described
Crossbeam 27 on pillar 26 and the wall panel assembly being mounted between upper and lower two crossbeams 27.The frame structure of assembled architecture
Pillar 26 be more, the crossbeam 27 of frame structure also be more, two pillars are wherein only schematically illustrated in Fig. 5, Fig. 6
26 and two crossbeams 27.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7-Fig. 9, the crossbeam 27 includes that upper plate 28, the lower plate 29 for being parallel to the upper plate 28 and setting exist
Support plate 30 between the upper plate 28 and lower plate 29, the upper and lower ends of the support plate 30, which are respectively perpendicular, to be fixedly connected on described
Plate 28 and lower plate 29.The upper plate 28, lower plate 29 and support plate 30 are preferably structure as a whole, and can be connected by modes such as welding
It is integrated, integral structure can also be formed by modes such as cold rollings.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 9, the width of the upper plate 28 is greater than the lower plate 29, refering to what is shown in Fig. 6, the upper plate 28 is outer
End is located at the outside of the outer end of the lower plate 29, i.e., the outer end of the described upper plate 28 is protruding.Preferably, the upper plate 28 is under
The inner end of plate 29 is mutually aligned.
As shown in figure 5, first wallboard 1 adjacent with the pillar 26 is located at the side of the pillar 26 and first wallboard
1 male part 3 is located at the outside of the pillar 26, is bonded between first wallboard 1 and the pillar 26 by binder.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, Figure 12, the quantity of second wallboard 2 is one or more, first wallboard 1 and described the
Two wallboards 2 are located between the upper plate 28 of two neighbouring crossbeams 27, first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2
Lower end be pressed on the upper plate 28 of the crossbeam 27 of downside, the upper end of first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2 be located at
The upper plate 28 of the crossbeam 27 of upside contacts or there are gap, and the gap width is less than the thickness of first wallboard 1, and described the
One wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2 are connect by connector with crossbeam 27.
In above embodiment, by making the width of upper plate 28 be greater than the width of lower plate 29, and make upper plate 28
Outer end is protruding, so that first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2 can directly be put when installing the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2
It sets on the part that upper plate 28 stretches out, so as to effectively reduce the assembling steps of assembled architecture, reduces production cost.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, with reference to shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 9, the crossbeam can also include being located at the support
First stiffener 31 in 30 outside of plate, the upper and lower ends of first stiffener 31 are vertical with upper plate 28 and lower plate 29 fixed respectively
Connection, the inner end of first stiffener 31 is vertical with the support plate 30 to be fixedly connected, the shape of first stiffener 31
For rectangle, the lower end of first stiffener 31 is concordant with the lower plate 29.First stiffener 31 can be multiple to be multiple
First stiffener 31 is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the crossbeam.It, can be to avoid frame knot by the way that the first stiffener 31 is arranged
The upper plate 28 of the crossbeam of structure is bent and influences the installation of the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2.
In the present embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, described for the ease of installing floor (not shown)
Crossbeam further includes installation part, and floor installation may be implemented by installation part.With reference to shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the installation part is located at institute
State the inside (i.e. left side shown in Fig. 9) of support plate 30.The installation part includes the middle plate 32 parallel with the upper plate 28, consolidates
Surely the second stiffener 33 of the middle plate 32 and the lower plate 29 is connected, the inner end of the middle plate 32 is located at the interior of the upper plate 28
The inner end of the inside at end, i.e., middle plate 32 is inwardly stretched out.The outer end of middle plate 32 and the inner surface of support plate 30 pass through the modes such as welding
It is fixed together.Second stiffener 33 is perpendicular to the middle plate 32, lower plate 29 and support plate 30, the second stiffener 33
It can be fixedly connected using modes such as welding with middle plate 32, lower plate 29 and support plate 30.The floor of assembled architecture is pressed in described
On middle plate 32, i.e., floor is pressed on the part that middle plate 32 inwardly stretches out.The installation part can be multiple, multiple installation parts
Length direction along the crossbeam is uniformly distributed.
In order to better ensure that the overall structural strength of crossbeam, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 9, institute
Stating installation part further includes the third stiffener 34 being fixedly connected between the middle plate 32 and upper plate 28, the third stiffener 34
Perpendicular to the upper plate 28, middle plate 32 and support plate 30, the shape of the third stiffener 34 is rectangle, the third stiffener
34 upper end is concordant with the upper plate 28.The third stiffener 34 can by modes and the upper plates 28 such as welding, middle plate 32 and
Support plate 30 is fixedly connected.
By above embodiment it is found that the assembled architecture provided by the invention cross wider than lower plate 29 by using upper plate 28
Beam and the combined wall panel assembly of the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2, so that assembled architecture provided by the invention is relative to existing
Some assembled architecture assemblings are more convenient, have lower production cost and wide market application prospect.
The sequencing of embodiment of above is not only for ease of description, represent the superiority and inferiority of embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Invention is explained in detail referring to aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that：Its according to
It can so modify to technical solution documented by aforementioned each embodiment, or part of technical characteristic is equal
Replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, each embodiment technical solution of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wall panel assembly, which is characterized in that the wall panel assembly includes the first wallboard (1) and the second wallboard (2), and described the
It outwardly protrudes to form male part (3) outside two end faces of one wallboard (1), so that first wallboard (1) is in convex shape, phase
It is connected between the opposite male part (3) of two adjacent first wallboards (1) by binder, adjacent two described first
Installation space (4) are formed between wallboard (1), second wallboard (2) is fixed in the installation space (4) by binder,
Second wallboard (2) is located at the inside of male part (3), is provided with functor in second wallboard (2).
2. wall panel assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functor is pipeline (5), and the binder is
Adhesive mortar.
3. wall panel assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first wallboard (1) be on-gauge plate, corner board,
Door upper plate, window upper plate or window lower plate.
4. wall panel assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation space (4) is rectangular space, described the
Two wallboards (2) are rectangular slab.
5. wall panel assembly described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first wallboard (1) includes
The first extruded polystyrene board (6) of convex shape, the first reinforced mesh (7), the second reinforced mesh (8), the first connection reinforcing bar (9), the
One anticracking grout outer layer (10) and the second anticracking grout outer layer (11), first reinforced mesh (7) and the second reinforced mesh (8)
The two sides of first extruded polystyrene board (6) are separately positioned on, first connection reinforcing bar (9) passes through first extruded polystyrene
Plate (6) is simultaneously fixedly connected with first reinforced mesh (7) and the second reinforced mesh (8), the first anticracking grout outer layer (10)
The first extruded polystyrene board (6) two sides, first reinforced mesh (7) are separately fixed at the second anticracking grout outer layer (11)
On the first anticracking grout outer layer (10), second reinforced mesh (8) is located at the second anticracking grout outer layer
(11) on.
6. wall panel assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second wallboard (2) includes the second extruded polystyrene
Plate (12), third reinforced mesh (13), the 4th reinforced mesh (14), the second connection reinforcing bar (15), third anticracking grout outer layer
(16) and the 4th anticracking grout outer layer (17), the third reinforced mesh (13) and the 4th reinforced mesh (14) are separately positioned on institute
The two sides of the second extruded polystyrene board (12) are stated, second connection reinforcing bar (15) passes through second extruded polystyrene board (12) and consolidates
Surely the third reinforced mesh (13) and the 4th reinforced mesh (14) are connected, the third anticracking grout outer layer (16) and the 4th resist
It splits mortar outer layer (17) and is separately fixed at the second extruded polystyrene board (12) two sides, the third reinforced mesh (13) is located at institute
It states on third anticracking grout outer layer (16), the 4th reinforced mesh (14) is located on the 4th anticracking grout outer layer (17),
It is offered mounting groove (18) on second extruded polystyrene board (12), pipeline (5) setting is in the mounting groove (18).
7. a kind of wallboard, which is characterized in that the wallboard is the first wallboard (1), outside two end faces of first wallboard (1)
It outwardly protrudes to form male part (3), so that first wallboard (1) is in convex shape, first wallboard (1) of adjacent two
Opposite male part (3) between connected by binder, be capable of forming installation between first wallboard (1) of adjacent two
Space (4), the installation space (4) can install the second wallboard (2) for being internally provided with functor by binder.
8. a kind of assembled architecture, which is characterized in that the assembled architecture includes frame structure, and the frame structure includes branch
Column (26), the crossbeam (27) being fixedly mounted on the pillar (26) and be mounted on up and down between two crossbeams (27) according to power
Benefit requires 1 wall panel assembly, and the crossbeam (27) includes upper plate (28), the lower plate (29) for being parallel to the upper plate (28) and sets
The support plate (30) between the upper plate (28) and lower plate (29) is set, the upper and lower ends of the support plate (30) are respectively perpendicular solid
Surely the upper plate (28) and lower plate (29) are connected, the width of the upper plate (28) is greater than the lower plate (29), the upper plate (28)
Outer end be located at the lower plate (29) outer end outside, first wallboard (1) adjacent with the pillar (26) be located at the pillar
(26) male part (3) of side and first wallboard (1) is located at the outside of the pillar (26), first wallboard (1) with
It is bonded between the pillar (26) by binder, the quantity of second wallboard (2) is one or more, first wallboard
(1) it is located between the upper plate (28) of two neighbouring crossbeams (27) with second wallboard (2), first wallboard
(1) it is pressed on the upper plate (28) of the crossbeam (27) of downside with the lower end of second wallboard (2), first wallboard (1)
It is contacted with the upper end of second wallboard (2) with the upper plate (28) for the crossbeam (27) for being located at upside or there are gap, between described
Gap value is less than the thickness of first wallboard (1), first wallboard (1) and second wallboard (2) and passes through connector and cross
Beam (27) connection.
9. assembled architecture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the crossbeam further includes being located at the support plate
(30) the first stiffener (31) on the outside of, the upper and lower ends of first stiffener (31) respectively with upper plate (28) and lower plate (29)
It is vertically fixedly connected, the inner end of first stiffener (31) is vertical with the support plate (30) to be fixedly connected, and described first adds
The shape of strength plate (31) is rectangle, and the lower end of first stiffener (31) is concordant with the lower plate (29).
10. assembled architecture according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the crossbeam further includes installation part, the installation
Part is located at the inside of the support plate (30), and the installation part includes the middle plate (32) parallel with the upper plate (28), fixed company
The second stiffener (33) of the middle plate (32) and the lower plate (29) is connect, the inner end of the middle plate (32) is located at the upper plate
(28) inside of inner end, second stiffener (33) is perpendicular to the middle plate (32), lower plate (29) and support plate (30), dress
Floor with formula building is mounted on the middle plate (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811030043.9A CN108824693B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Assembled building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811030043.9A CN108824693B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Assembled building |
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| CN108824693B CN108824693B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN109779143A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 重庆恩倍克科技有限公司 | Green assembled architecture wall panel assembly |
| CN109779142A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 重庆恩倍克科技有限公司 | A kind of detachable wallboard applied to assembled architecture |
| CN112443055A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-05 | 深圳市胜盈新型建材有限公司 | Light partition wall slat for prefabricated building |
| CN113684946A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 中儒科信达建设集团有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN108824693B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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