CN113684946A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113684946A CN113684946A CN202111004864.7A CN202111004864A CN113684946A CN 113684946 A CN113684946 A CN 113684946A CN 202111004864 A CN202111004864 A CN 202111004864A CN 113684946 A CN113684946 A CN 113684946A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- structural
- block
- blocks
- wall
- wall body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/392—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/397—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B2001/949—Construction elements filled with liquid, e.g. water, either permanently or only in case of fire
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall with a fireproof function and an assembling method thereof, wherein the energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall comprises structural upright columns which are arranged in parallel: the wall body is characterized in that a plurality of groups of structural wall body blocks are arranged among 2 structural upright columns which are arranged in parallel, structural insert blocks with limiting and vertical pressure are arranged among the same-layer structural wall body blocks, the same-row structural wall body blocks are fixedly arranged through the trapezoid grooves and the trapezoid blocks arranged above and below, the structural wall body block positioned at the top layer is not provided with the trapezoid grooves, the structural wall body blocks are provided with water spraying cooling structures close to the inner side surface, a cross beam is arranged above the top-layer structural wall body block, and the half-shaped structural insert blocks are arranged among the adjacent structural wall body blocks.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving and environment-friendly building materials, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with a fireproof function and an assembling method thereof.
Background
And (4) prefabricating the wall blocks, and pouring or assembling the wall blocks in advance by using a mold. Different building materials are matched according to the use scene. The building brick is attractive in appearance, green and environment-friendly, convenient and quick to construct and low in cost, becomes an ideal substitute for clay bricks and concrete enclosing walls, and can be widely applied to various construction engineering fields such as building sites, urban construction, environment beautification, industrial technology transformation and the like.
In an energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body and an assembling method thereof disclosed by the Chinese invention patent, application No. CN202010034434.9, a first wall body, a second wall body and a third wall body are assembled through a first insert block, a second insert block and a third insert block which are arranged outside the wall body, and the wall body is assembled and transversely fixed through self-tapping bolts, the method has the following disadvantages: 1. the vertical stress of the wall surface of the assembled wall body easily causes the breakage of the insert block, and the impact resistance is poor; 2. personnel need to install the self-tapping bolts, so that the labor and material cost is increased, and meanwhile, the wall body is in ascending operation when the installation height of the wall body reaches more than 2 meters, so that the personnel ascending operation has higher potential safety hazards; 3. the upper and lower adjacent layer wall body is fixed a position the installation through the baffle, leads to the wall body non-wholeness after the wall body concatenation, and high temperature leads to the baffle intensity to reduce when taking place the conflagration, exists to collapse and obtains the hidden danger.
Based on the problems, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with a fireproof function and an assembling method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the technical background, the invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with a fireproof function and an assembling method thereof, and solves the problems that the assembled vertical stressed insertion blocks of the wall surface of the wall are easy to break and have poor impact resistance, the construction cost and the potential safety hazard are low, and the high-temperature resistant structure of the layered spliced wall is unstable and easy to collapse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective assembled possesses wall body of fire prevention function, includes 2 parallel arrangement's structure stand, 2 parallel arrangement install multiunit structure type wall body piece between the structure stand, with the layer structure type wall body interblock is installed the structure type inserted block that possesses spacing and vertical pressure, is listed as with install fixedly through dovetail groove and the dovetail block that has from top to bottom between the structure type wall body interblock, and is located the top layer structure type wall body piece is last not to be equipped with the dovetail groove, structure type wall body piece is being close to the medial surface and is installing the water spray cooling structure, and the top layer structure type wall body piece top is installed the crossbeam, and is adjacent structure type wall body interblock is installed half shape the structure type inserted block.
Furthermore, structural wall body block bilateral symmetry is equipped with first rectangular channel, the both sides of first rectangular channel are located structural wall body block is gone up the symmetry and is equipped with the second rectangular channel, the lower extreme is equipped with the triangular groove to structural wall body block middle part symmetry on the first rectangular channel, structural wall body block top middle part is equipped with the dovetail groove, structural wall body block below middle part fixedly connected with dovetail block.
Furthermore, the trapezoidal blocks and the trapezoidal grooves have the same size, and the trapezoidal blocks and the trapezoidal grooves on the structural wall body blocks which are vertically adjacent in the same row are in installation relation.
Furthermore, 2 parallel mount the symmetry is equipped with first lug on the structure stand medial surface, 2 lines about the wall body structure type wall body block is through with both sides first rectangular channel install 2 parallel mount structure stand inboard symmetry is equipped with fix on the first lug, and connect about the side triangle-shaped piece is installed to the triangular groove, the structure stand is being located the top and is leaning on the outside symmetry to be equipped with the crossbeam draw-in groove, 2 parallel mount structure stand bottom symmetry installs the mound piece, install 2 parallel mount through being equipped with first installation fixture block below the crossbeam both ends on the crossbeam draw-in groove at 2 parallel mount structure stand top, the crossbeam top evenly is equipped with the roof and reserves the mounting groove.
Furthermore, the water spray cooling structure comprises a plurality of groups of wall block embedded pipes, beam embedded pipes and water supply connectors.
Furthermore, each wall block pre-buried pipe is pre-buried at one side of the structural wall block close to the inner side face, the structural wall block is respectively provided with a plug connecting hole and a second water pipe plug at the upper surface and the lower surface, the second water pipe plugs and the plug connecting holes which are positioned on the same row of the structural wall block and are adjacent up and down are in installation relation, and the inner side face of each structural wall block is provided with a water spraying hole communicated with the wall block pre-buried pipe.
Furthermore, the beam is embedded with beam embedded pipes in the inner side surface close to the beam, a plurality of groups of first water pipe plugs communicated with the beam embedded pipes are arranged on the bottom surface of the beam, each first water pipe plug is inserted into the plug connecting block above the structural wall at the top layer, and a water supply connector communicated with the beam embedded pipes is arranged on the inner side surface of the beam.
Furthermore, the front and the rear surfaces of the structural insertion block are symmetrically provided with 2 cuboid blocks, and the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the structural insertion block are symmetrically provided with isosceles triangular blocks.
The assembly method of the wall body with the energy-saving and environment-friendly assembly type and the fireproof function comprises the following steps:
s1, through measuring and pre-burying the structural upright columns, 2 pieces of the embedded structural upright columns are installed in parallel, the first lugs on the inner sides of the embedded structural upright columns are symmetrical, and the pier blocks arranged at the bottoms of the embedded structural upright columns are at the same horizontal height;
s2, measuring 2, measuring the distance A between the inner side face of each structural upright post, and designing the number B of the structural wall blocks, wherein the distance A is equal to the integral multiple of the width of the structural wall blocks;
s3, prefabricating the structural wall block, the structural insert block and the triangular block to be installed at the bottom layer, installing the triangular block in the upper triangular groove and the lower triangular groove on one side of the structural wall block, clamping the first rectangular groove on the same side on the first bump on the inner side of the embedded structure upright post, simultaneously inserting the top of the structural insert block into the first rectangular groove symmetrically arranged below the other side of the structural wall block, so that 2 rectangular blocks symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the structural insert block are installed in the second rectangular groove below one side of the structural wall block, the second rectangular block clamps the lower side of one side in the top of the other side of the first structural insert block, simultaneously installing the other 2 rectangular blocks on the top of the first structural insert block, and then installing the second rectangular groove at the bottom of one side of the structural insert block, circulating in the above way, after the triangular block is simultaneously installed on the last structural wall block, the last structural wall block is installed on the first bump of the other embedded structural upright column, meanwhile, the second water pipe plug at the bottom layer is installed with a cap head to be sealed, and finally, the trapezoidal block at the bottom of the structural wall block at the bottom layer and the lower half part of the structural insert block are subjected to embedded treatment, so that the bottom layer of the structural wall block is attached to the top surface of the pier block;
s4, after the second floor, firstly installing the triangular block on the structural wall block installed on the embedded structure upright column, then clamping the block on the first bump, simultaneously inserting the trapezoidal block at the bottom into the trapezoidal groove at the top of the structural wall block below, inserting a second water pipe plug into the plug connecting hole, and the other installation steps are the same as those of S3;
s5, after the top layer is installed, installing a half-shaped structural insertion block between the adjacent structural wall blocks;
s6, the cross beam is installed, multiple groups of first water pipe plugs on the bottom surface of the cross beam are respectively inserted into the second water pipe plugs at the top of the structural wall block at the top layer, and meanwhile, the first installation clamping blocks at the two ends of the cross beam are installed in the cross beam clamping grooves on the outer sides of the tops of the 2 structural upright columns.
S7, the water supply joint on the inner side of the cross beam can be connected with an external water supply system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) in the invention, a first rectangular groove, a second rectangular groove and a triangular groove are symmetrically arranged at two sides of a structural wall body block, the structural wall body block can be arranged on a first lug at one side of a structural upright post through the first rectangular groove, the first lug and the first rectangular groove have the same size and can not cause installation errors, 2 structural insertion blocks are arranged in the first rectangular groove, the second rectangular groove and the triangular groove on the structural wall body block adjacent to the same layer, the structural wall body block and the structural insertion blocks are distributed in a staggered way, the structural wall body blocks arranged up and down in the same row are clamped and fixed through a trapezoidal block and a trapezoidal groove, the structural insertion blocks are extruded layer by layer due to the gravity action of the structural wall body block and a cross beam, the structural wall body block is extruded layer by layer through the isosceles triangular block, the interlocking is more stable under the action of gravity, the integral wall body formed by interlocking, and the structural insertion blocks are stressed when the spliced wall surface is impacted, meanwhile, the adjacent structural wall blocks can also be buffered, so that the spliced wall is more stable and has strong impact resistance.
(2) According to the invention, because the structural insertion blocks are completely positioned in the adjacent structural wall blocks, the structural wall blocks which are arranged in the same row from top to bottom are clamped and fixed through the trapezoidal blocks and the trapezoidal grooves, and all components are limited through the middle action, so that the material and labor cost for reserving bolt holes and installing self-tapping bolts are saved.
(3) According to the invention, the wall block embedded pipes are arranged in the structural wall blocks, the wall block embedded pipes among the same row of structural wall blocks are connected in series, the wall block embedded pipes among the multiple rows of structural wall blocks are connected in parallel through the beam embedded pipes, the inner side surface of the beam is communicated with the water supply connector, the water supply connector is connected with the outer side water supply system, once a fire disaster occurs, the outer side water supply system can be filled with water to cool and extinguish the fire, the wall is prevented from collapsing due to high temperature, and when the wall is arranged on a fireproof wall among fireproof wall areas, the effect of preventing the fire from spreading can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a structural upright provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a beam provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partially cut-away perspective view of a beam provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a structural wall block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view, partially in section, of a structural wall block provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a structural insert provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the structural wall block and the structural insert block according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the installation of structural wall blocks and structural columns according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a structural upright; 2. a beam clamping groove; 3. a first bump; 4. pier blocks; 5. a cross beam; 6. a first mounting fixture block; 7. a first water pipe plug; 8. pre-embedding a pipe in the beam; 9. a water supply connection; 10. reserving a mounting groove on the top plate; 11. a structural wall block; 12. a water spray hole; 13. wall block pre-buried pipe; 14. a plug connecting hole; 15. a second water pipe plug; 16. a first rectangular groove; 17. a second rectangular groove; 18. a triangular groove; 19. a trapezoidal groove; 20. a trapezoidal block; 21. a structural insert; 22. a cuboid block; 23. an isosceles triangular block; 24. a triangular block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-10, an energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fire-proof function comprises 2 parallel-mounted structural uprights 1, a plurality of groups of structural wall blocks 11 are mounted between the 2 parallel-mounted structural uprights 1, structural insert blocks 21 with limiting and vertical pressure are mounted between the structural wall blocks 11 on the same layer, a cross beam 5 transmits the pressure to a top-layer structural wall block 11 and a top-layer semi-structural insert block 21, the top-layer structural wall block 11 and the top-layer semi-structural insert block 21 transmit the pressure to a lower-layer structural wall block 11 and a structural insert block 21, the structural insert blocks 21 and the structural wall blocks 11 are stabilized by mutually extruding the upper and lower surfaces of isosceles triangular blocks 23 on both sides of the structural insert blocks 21 and the surface of triangular grooves formed on the structural wall block 11 layer by layer, so that gravity is transmitted layer by layer, and a stable effect is achieved, and then the wall blocks 11 in the same row are fixedly installed through the trapezoid grooves 19 and the trapezoid blocks 20 arranged up and down, the trapezoid grooves 19 are not arranged on the structural wall blocks 11 positioned on the top layer, the structural wall blocks 11 are provided with a water spraying cooling structure near the inner side surface, the cross beams 5 are arranged above the top layer structural wall blocks 11, and a half-shaped structural insertion block 21 is arranged between the adjacent structural wall blocks 11.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, first rectangular grooves 16 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the structural wall block 11, second rectangular grooves 17 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each first rectangular groove 16 on the structural wall block 11, triangular grooves 18 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end and the lower end of each first rectangular groove 16 towards the middle of the structural wall block 11, a trapezoidal groove 19 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the structural wall block 11, a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the structural wall block 11, the transverse width of each first rectangular groove 16 is equal to that of each first bump 3, the size of each second rectangular groove 17 is equal to that of a rectangular block 22 arranged on the structural insertion block 21, and the size of each triangular groove 18 is equal to that of a triangular block 24 arranged on the structural insertion block 21 and is in installation relation.
As shown in fig. 6 and 10, the trapezoidal blocks 20 and the trapezoidal grooves 19 have the same size, and the trapezoidal blocks 20 and the trapezoidal grooves 19 on the same-row upper and lower adjacent structural wall blocks 11 are in a mounting relationship, and the bottoms of the trapezoidal blocks 20 are at one ends of the short sides of the trapezoids.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the inner side surfaces of 2 parallel-mounted structural uprights 1 are symmetrically provided with first lugs 3, the left and right 2-row structural wall blocks 11 of the wall body are fixed by mounting first rectangular grooves 16 at two sides on the first lugs 3 symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the 2 parallel-mounted structural uprights 1, and install triangular block 24 in the triangular groove 18 about the connection side, structure stand 1 leans on the outside symmetry to be equipped with crossbeam draw-in groove 2 lieing in the top, 2 parallel mount's structure stand 1 bottom symmetry installs mound piece 4, 5 both ends of crossbeam below is installed on the crossbeam draw-in groove 2 at 2 parallel mount's structure stand 1 top through being equipped with first installation fixture block 6, 5 tops of crossbeam evenly are equipped with roof reservation mounting groove 10, crossbeam draw-in groove 2 is the same with first installation fixture block 6 size, the installation card is dead firm, reservation mounting groove 10 is used for installing floor or superstructure and uses.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 7, the water spray cooling structure comprises a plurality of groups of wall block embedded pipes 13, beam embedded pipes 8 and water supply connectors 9, wherein the water supply connectors 9 are connected with an outside water supply system, and can be connected with a fire fighting system for linkage water supply when being arranged on a fire wall in a fire-proof area.
As shown in fig. 7, each wall block pre-buried pipe 13 is pre-buried in one side of the structural wall block 11 close to the inner side surface, the structural wall block 11 is provided with a plug connection hole 14 and a second water pipe plug 15 on the upper and lower surfaces respectively, the second water pipe plugs 15 and the plug connection holes 14 on the structural wall blocks 11 adjacent to each other in the same row are in an installation relationship, a water spray hole 12 communicated with the wall block pre-buried pipe 13 is arranged on the inner side surface of each structural wall block 11, the wall block pre-buried pipe 13 can be made of steel pipes with small thermal deformation according to different use places, such as steel pipes of Q235 series, and corrosion-resistant sealing rubber gaskets need to be added in the plug connection holes 14 and the second water pipe plugs 15 during installation.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, an in-beam embedded pipe 8 is embedded in the beam 5 close to the inner side surface, a plurality of groups of first water pipe plugs 7 communicating with the in-beam embedded pipe 8 are arranged on the bottom surface of the beam 5, each first water pipe plug 7 is inserted into a plug connecting hole 14 above the top-layer structure type wall block 11, a water supply connector 9 communicating with the in-beam embedded pipe 8 is arranged on the inner side surface of the beam 5, the in-beam embedded pipe 8 can be made of steel pipes with small thermal deformation according to different use places, such as steel pipes of Q235 series, and corrosion-resistant sealing rubber gaskets need to be added in the installation of the first water pipe plugs 7 and the plug connecting holes 14.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, 2 rectangular blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the structural insertion block 21, isosceles triangular blocks 23 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the left and right side surfaces of the structural insertion block 21, the upper half parts of the isosceles triangular blocks 23 are in inclined contact with the triangular grooves 18 below the upper structural wall block 11, and the lower half parts of the isosceles triangular blocks 23 are in inclined contact with the triangular grooves 18 above the lower structural wall block 11, so that extrusion, limiting and fixing are realized.
The assembly method of the wall body with the energy-saving and environment-friendly assembly type and the fireproof function comprises the following steps:
s1, by measuring and pre-burying the structural upright columns 1, 2 pieces of the embedded structural upright columns 1 are installed in parallel, the first bumps 3 on the inner sides of the embedded structural upright columns 1 are symmetrical, and pier blocks 4 arranged at the bottoms of the embedded structural upright columns 1 are at the same horizontal height;
s2, measuring the distance A between the 2 structural upright columns and the inner side faces of the 1 structural upright columns, enabling the distance A to be equal to integral multiples of the width of the structural wall blocks 11, and designing the number B of the structural wall blocks 11;
s3, prefabricating the structural wall block 11, the structural insert block 21 and the triangular block 24, installing the triangular block 24 in the upper triangular groove 18 and the lower triangular groove 18 on one side of the structural wall block 11, clamping the first rectangular groove 16 on the same side on the first bump 3 embedded in the structural upright post 1, simultaneously inserting the top of the structural insert block 21 into the first rectangular groove 16 symmetrically arranged below the other side of the structural wall block 11, so that 2 rectangular blocks 22 symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the structural insert block 21 are installed in the second rectangular groove 17 below one side of the structural wall block 11, clamping the lower side of one side of the second structural wall block 11 on the top of the other side of the first structural insert block 21, simultaneously installing the other 2 rectangular blocks 22 on the top of the first structural insert block 21, then installing the second rectangular groove 17 at the bottom of one side of the 2 nd structural insert block 21, and circulating the steps, the last structural wall block 11 is simultaneously provided with a triangular block 24 and then is arranged on a first bump 3 of another embedded structural upright post 1, meanwhile, a second water pipe plug 15 at the bottom layer is fixedly sealed by a cap head, and finally, the lower half parts of the trapezoidal block 20 and the structural insertion block 21 at the bottom of the bottom layer structural wall block 11 are pre-embedded, so that the bottom layer of the structural wall block 11 is attached to the top surface of the pier block 4;
s4, from the second layer, firstly installing the triangular blocks 24 on the structural wall block 11 installed on the embedded structure upright post 1, then clamping the structural wall block on the first convex blocks 3, simultaneously inserting the trapezoidal blocks 20 at the bottom into the trapezoidal grooves 19 at the top of the structural wall block 11 below, inserting the second water pipe plugs 15 into the plug connecting holes 14, and the other installation steps are the same as those of S3;
s5, after the top layer is installed, a half-shaped structural insertion block 21 is installed between the adjacent structural wall blocks 11;
s6, installing the cross beam 5, wherein a plurality of groups of first water pipe plugs 7 on the bottom surface of the cross beam 5 are respectively inserted into the second water pipe plugs 15 on the top of the top-layer structure wall block 11, and meanwhile, the first installation clamping blocks 6 at two ends of the cross beam 5 are installed in the cross beam clamping grooves 2 on the outer sides of the tops of the 2 structural upright posts 1.
S7 and the water supply joint 9 on the inner side of the beam 5 can be connected to an external water supply system, and water can be introduced for temperature reduction and fire extinguishment after a fire occurs.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective assembled possesses wall body of fire prevention function, includes 2 parallel mount's structure stand (1), its characterized in that: 2 the parallel installation structure stand (1) is within a definite time installed multiunit structure type wall body block (11), and is in the same layer install between structure type wall body block (11) and possess spacing and vertical pressure's structure type inserted block (21), with arranging structure type wall body block (11) are installed fixedly through dovetail groove (19) and dovetail block (20) that have from top to bottom, and are located the top layer do not be equipped with on structure type wall body block (11) dovetail groove (19), structure type wall body block (11) are being close to the medial surface and are installed water spray cooling structure, top layer crossbeam (5) are installed to structure type wall body block (11) top, and adjacent install half shape between structure type wall body block (11) structure type inserted block (21).
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall with the fireproof function according to claim 1, wherein first rectangular grooves (16) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the structural wall block (11), second rectangular grooves (17) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the first rectangular grooves (16) on the structural wall block (11), triangular grooves (18) are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of each first rectangular groove (16) towards the middle of the structural wall block (11), a trapezoidal groove (19) is formed in the middle of the upper portion of the structural wall block (11), and a trapezoidal block (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower portion of the structural wall block (11).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly fabricated wall with a fireproof function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the trapezoidal blocks (20) and the trapezoidal grooves (19) have the same size, and the trapezoidal blocks (20) and the trapezoidal grooves (19) on the structural wall blocks (11) which are adjacent up and down in the same row are in a mounting relationship.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body with the fireproof function according to claim 2, wherein 2 structural columns (1) installed in parallel are symmetrically provided with first convex blocks (3) on the inner side, the left and right rows of the structural wall body blocks (11) are fixed by installing the first rectangular grooves (16) on both sides on the first convex blocks (3) symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the 2 structural columns (1) installed in parallel, triangular blocks (24) are installed in the triangular grooves (18) on the upper and lower sides of the connecting side, the structural columns (1) are symmetrically provided with beam clamping grooves (2) on the outer sides of the tops of the 2 structural columns (1) installed in parallel, pier blocks (4) are symmetrically installed at the bottoms of the 2 structural columns (1) installed in parallel, and the bottoms of both ends of the beams (5) are installed on the beam clamping grooves (2) on the tops of the 2 structural columns (1) installed in parallel by being provided with first installation clamping blocks (6), and the top of the cross beam (5) is uniformly provided with a top plate reserved mounting groove (10).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall with a fireproof function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water spraying and cooling structure comprises a plurality of groups of wall block embedded pipes (13), beam embedded pipes (8) and water supply connectors (9).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall with a fire prevention function according to claim 5, wherein each wall block pre-buried pipe (13) is pre-buried at one side of the structural wall block (11) close to the inner side surface, the structural wall block (11) is respectively provided with a plug connection hole (14) and a second water pipe plug (15) at the upper and lower surfaces, the second water pipe plugs (15) and the plug connection holes (14) at the upper and lower adjacent structural wall blocks (11) in the same row are in a mounting relationship, and a water spray hole (12) communicated with the wall block pre-buried pipe (13) is arranged at the inner side surface of each structural wall block (11).
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall with the fireproof function according to claim 6, wherein the beam (5) is embedded with beam embedded pipes (8) in the inner side surface close to the beam, a plurality of groups of first water pipe plugs (7) communicated with the beam embedded pipes (8) are arranged on the bottom surface of the beam (5), each first water pipe plug (7) is inserted into the plug connecting hole (14) above the structural wall block (11) at the top layer, and a water supply connector (9) communicated with the beam embedded pipes (8) is arranged on the inner side surface of the beam (5).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall with a fireproof function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back surfaces of the structural insertion block (21) are symmetrically provided with 2 rectangular blocks (22), and the middle parts of the left and right side surfaces of the structural insertion block (21) are symmetrically provided with isosceles triangular blocks (23).
9. The method for assembling the energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall with the fireproof function is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, by measuring and pre-burying the structural upright columns (1), 2 of the buried structural upright columns (1) are installed in parallel, the first convex blocks (3) on the inner sides of the buried structural upright columns (1) are symmetrical, and meanwhile, the pier blocks (4) arranged at the bottoms of the buried structural upright columns (1) are at the same horizontal height;
s2, measuring 2 the distance A between the inner side face of the structural upright post (1), and designing the number B of the structural wall blocks (11) by enabling the distance A to be equal to integral multiple of the width of the structural wall blocks (11);
s3, prefabricating the structural wall block (11), the structural insert block (21) and the triangular block (24) to be installed at the bottom layer, installing the triangular block (24) in the upper triangular groove (18) and the lower triangular groove (18) on one side of the structural wall block (11), clamping the first rectangular groove (16) on the same side on the first convex block (3) on the inner side of the embedded structural upright post (1), simultaneously inserting the top of the structural insert block (21) into the first rectangular groove (16) symmetrically arranged below the other side of the structural wall block (11), so that 2 rectangular blocks (22) symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the structural insert block (21) are installed in the second rectangular groove (17) below one side of the structural wall block (11), and clamping the lower side of the second structural wall block (11) on the other side of the first rectangular insert block (21), meanwhile, the second rectangular groove (17) at the bottom of one side of the second structural insertion block (21) is installed on the other 2 rectangular blocks (22) at the top of the first structural insertion block (21), the process is repeated, the last structural wall block (11) is installed on the first bump (3) of the other embedded structural upright post (1) after the triangular block (24) is installed at the same time, the second water pipe plug (15) at the bottom layer is installed with a cap head to be sealed, and finally the trapezoidal block (20) at the bottom of the structural wall block (11) at the bottom layer and the lower half part of the structural insertion block (21) are pre-embedded, so that the bottom layer of the structural wall block (11) is attached to the top surface of the pier block (4);
s4, after the second floor, firstly installing the structure type wall block (11) installed with the embedded structure upright post (1) at first, then clamping the structure type wall block (24) on the first bump (3), simultaneously inserting the trapezoid block (20) at the bottom into the trapezoid groove (19) at the top of the structure type wall block (11) below, inserting a second water pipe plug (15) into the plug connecting hole (14), and the other installation steps are the same as S3;
s5, after the top layer is installed, installing a half-shaped structural insertion block (21) between the adjacent structural wall blocks (11);
s6, the cross beam (5) is installed, a plurality of groups of first water pipe plugs (7) on the bottom surface of the cross beam (5) are respectively inserted into the second water pipe plugs (15) on the top of the structural wall block (11) on the top layer, and meanwhile, the first installation clamping blocks (6) on the two ends of the cross beam (5) are installed in the cross beam clamping grooves (2) on the outer sides of the tops of the 2 structural upright columns (1);
s7, the water supply joint (9) on the inner side of the beam (5) can be connected to an external water supply system, and water can be introduced for temperature reduction and fire extinguishment after a fire condition occurs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111004864.7A CN113684946B (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111004864.7A CN113684946B (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113684946A true CN113684946A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
| CN113684946B CN113684946B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
Family
ID=78584041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111004864.7A Active CN113684946B (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113684946B (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0496020A1 (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1992-07-29 | Rigips GmbH | Double panel postless wall assembly |
| US20020046529A1 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 2002-04-25 | Lakdas Nanayakkara | Constructional components for use in a wall structure |
| CN2614229Y (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-05-05 | 菲卓赫里森有限公司 | Packaged type partition wall |
| CN2690481Y (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-04-06 | 陈志勋 | Multifunction wall |
| CN102071762A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-05-25 | 东南大学 | Wall body built by self-embedding insulation blocks |
| CN103924709A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 北京工业大学 | Built-in steel pipe concrete column I-shaped recycled concrete brick building block wall and construction method |
| CN206205201U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 南通华达重工科技有限公司 | A kind of steel construction wall of fire-proof and thermal-insulation |
| CN107869212A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-03 | 长沙翼希网络科技有限公司 | It is easy to the prefabricated panel of fire extinguishing |
| CN207672799U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-31 | 广州市芳村建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled wall |
| CN207686066U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-03 | 河源市客族装配式建筑有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture wall body construction |
| CN108824693A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-16 | 北京集简筑成科技有限公司 | Wallboard, wall panel assembly and assembled architecture |
| CN210342287U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-04-17 | 山东冰河制冷技术有限公司 | Wall insulation board for refrigeration house |
| CN111910793A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 | Anti-cracking anti-seepage building wallboard convenient to install quickly and installation method |
| CN112878579A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 焦作大学 | Wallboard for assembly type building |
| CN113152777A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | Fabricated concrete brick based on machine-made sand material and preparation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-08-30 CN CN202111004864.7A patent/CN113684946B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0496020A1 (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1992-07-29 | Rigips GmbH | Double panel postless wall assembly |
| US20020046529A1 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 2002-04-25 | Lakdas Nanayakkara | Constructional components for use in a wall structure |
| CN2614229Y (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-05-05 | 菲卓赫里森有限公司 | Packaged type partition wall |
| CN2690481Y (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-04-06 | 陈志勋 | Multifunction wall |
| CN102071762A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-05-25 | 东南大学 | Wall body built by self-embedding insulation blocks |
| CN103924709A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 北京工业大学 | Built-in steel pipe concrete column I-shaped recycled concrete brick building block wall and construction method |
| CN206205201U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 南通华达重工科技有限公司 | A kind of steel construction wall of fire-proof and thermal-insulation |
| CN107869212A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-03 | 长沙翼希网络科技有限公司 | It is easy to the prefabricated panel of fire extinguishing |
| CN207686066U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-03 | 河源市客族装配式建筑有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture wall body construction |
| CN207672799U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-31 | 广州市芳村建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled wall |
| CN108824693A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-16 | 北京集简筑成科技有限公司 | Wallboard, wall panel assembly and assembled architecture |
| CN210342287U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-04-17 | 山东冰河制冷技术有限公司 | Wall insulation board for refrigeration house |
| CN111910793A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 | Anti-cracking anti-seepage building wallboard convenient to install quickly and installation method |
| CN112878579A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 焦作大学 | Wallboard for assembly type building |
| CN113152777A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | Fabricated concrete brick based on machine-made sand material and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113684946B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113684946B (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall with fireproof function and assembling method thereof | |
| CN103938830B (en) | The non-curtain wall pendant of a kind of stone material, non-curtain wall unit and exempt from the non-Curtain Wall of keel | |
| CN214329322U (en) | Beam column node unit of multi-story and high-rise assembled steel structure system | |
| CN111021267B (en) | Connecting portion reinforcing apparatus in bridge maintenance | |
| CN104018605A (en) | Argil curtain wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN217537476U (en) | Assembled building curtain | |
| CN210105043U (en) | Ultralow energy consumption steel construction heat preservation integration wall structure | |
| CN112411808A (en) | Aluminum plate installation device for light steel keel partition wall | |
| CN215166999U (en) | Fire-resistant insulating glass curtain wall mounting structure | |
| CN107842134B (en) | Dado mounting structure | |
| CN220150633U (en) | Aluminum plate curtain wall node structure connected with concrete structure | |
| KR20170057560A (en) | Ceiling frame for clean room | |
| CN216740011U (en) | Aluminum core wood-plastic composite section, aluminum core wood-plastic assembly and aluminum core wood-plastic structure | |
| CN217871259U (en) | Glass curtain wall crossbeam stand pin formula connected system | |
| CN215290852U (en) | Glass curtain wall structure outside net rack | |
| CN220035840U (en) | Stone curtain wall | |
| CN216042033U (en) | Unit curtain wall beam and upright post connecting structure | |
| CN214833736U (en) | Steel structure wall for building | |
| CN219196556U (en) | Dry hanging connection structure for steel structure building and heat preservation decoration integrated plate | |
| CN219825738U (en) | Hollow dry-hanging ceramic brick grid column curtain wall | |
| CN216740291U (en) | Cascade formula building curtain convenient to installation | |
| CN219973545U (en) | Vertical expansion joint node structure of curtain antidetonation | |
| CN113187137A (en) | Glass curtain wall fire prevention heat preservation assembly structure is built in room | |
| CN220580215U (en) | Steel construction and dry wall connection structure | |
| CN210857646U (en) | Aluminum plate and wall post and glass curtain wall connection sealing structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |