CN108824574A - A kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method - Google Patents
A kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108824574A CN108824574A CN201810596334.8A CN201810596334A CN108824574A CN 108824574 A CN108824574 A CN 108824574A CN 201810596334 A CN201810596334 A CN 201810596334A CN 108824574 A CN108824574 A CN 108824574A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- level
- revolving speed
- garbage
- crush box
- rotator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/162—Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes methods, including：Conveying step：Garbage in dustbin is sent to level-one grinding device by delivery pump；Level-one pulverising step：Level-one rotator in level-one crush box is configured to periodically alternately switch between the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed under the premise of direction of rotation is constant, to drive the level-one pulverizing cutterhead in level-one crush box to crush；Second level pulverising step：Second level rotator in second level grinding device is configured to periodically alternately switch between third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed under the premise of direction of rotation is constant, to drive second level pulverizing cutterhead to crush the garbage in second level grinding device, smashed food refuse enters the second discharging chamber after the filtering of secondary filtration part under high pressure effect, and is finally sent to sewer discharge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes methods.
Background technique
Kitchen waste treater is coming into the kitchen of common people just with the gesture increased.Kitchen waste treater is typically mounted on
Below sink, all kinds of garbages pour in the grinding chamber of kitchen waste treater with water in the sink, and motor drives grinding knife
Disc spins so that blocky rubbish to be ground into the fine grained for being easy to pour sewer with water, and then are discharged into sewer with water.Due to
Existing kitchen waste treater crushes the limitation of quality, and smashed particle is still very big, is easy blocking sewer, therefore urgently
It develops and crushes the higher garbage processes method of quality.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of high degradation rate for drawbacks described above exists in the prior art
Garbage processes method.
According to the present invention, a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method is provided, including：
Conveying step：Garbage in dustbin is sent to level-one grinding device by delivery pump；
Level-one pulverising step：By the level-one rotator in level-one crush box be configured under the premise of direction of rotation is constant
Periodically alternately switch between first revolving speed and the second revolving speed, to drive the level-one pulverizing cutterhead in level-one crush box to crush, by this
Level-one pulverizing cutterhead crushes the crushing garbage in level-one crush box, and the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed are unequal, and level-one crushes
Garbage afterwards is sent to second level grinding device；Wherein level-one grinding device include level-one crush box and be located at the first level flour
The level-one in broken bottom portion crushes cutter head assembly, and the middle position of level-one crush box is equipped with the by-pass filtration with unidirectional filtering function
Part, for level-one crush box to be separated into superposed first discharging chamber and is crushed positioned at the first crushing chamber of lower part, first
Chamber is connected to delivery pump, and level-one crushes cutter head assembly and is located in crushing chamber, level-one crush cutter head assembly include level-one rotator with
Level-one pulverizing cutterhead；
Second level pulverising step：It configures the second level rotator in second level grinding device under the premise of direction of rotation is constant
Periodically alternately switch between third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed, to drive second level pulverizing cutterhead to crush the kitchen in second level grinding device
Room rubbish, third revolving speed is unequal in the 4th revolving speed, and the smashed garbage of second level is sent to sewer discharge；Wherein second level
Grinding device includes second level crush box and crushes cutter head assembly positioned at the second level of the second level crushing box bottom, second level crush box
Middle position is equipped with the secondary filtration part with unidirectional filtering function, for second level crush box to be separated into superposed second
Discharging chamber and the second crushing chamber positioned at lower part, the second crushing chamber are connected to the first discharging chamber, and smashed food refuse is in height
Enter the second discharging chamber after the filtering of secondary filtration part under pressure effect, and is finally sent to sewer discharge, second level rotator
Equipped with the second protective jacket, the second rotary shaft of second level rotator is connect after stretching out the second protective jacket with second level crushing cutter plate driver,
The two sides of second protective jacket are symmetrically fixed with the second guide rod with spill spin block, and the bottom of second level pulverizing cutterhead is equipped with the second ring
The spill spin block of shape slot, two second guide rods is coupled to respectively in the second annular groove.
It preferably, further include conveying step before the method：The garbage in dustbin is sent to by delivery pump
Level-one crush box, the delivery pump are connected between dustbin and the first crushing chamber.
Preferably, the input terminal of the delivery pump is connected to the discharge zone of dustbin, the output end of the delivery pump and
The connection of one crushing chamber.
Preferably, the dustbin is equipped with return pipe, and first crushing chamber is equipped with first be connected to return pipe and overflows
Flow tube.
Preferably, the dustbin is equipped with return pipe, and second crushing chamber is equipped with second be connected to return pipe and overflows
Flow tube.
Preferably, the level-one rotator and second level rotator are motor.
Preferably, first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed successively increase.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with attached drawing, and by reference to following detailed description, it will more easily have more complete understanding to the present invention
And its adjoint advantage and feature is more easily to understand, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of kitchen waste treater of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of garbage processes method of the invention；
It should be noted that attached drawing is not intended to limit the present invention for illustrating the present invention.Note that indicating that the attached drawing of structure can
It can be not necessarily drawn to scale.Also, in attached drawing, same or similar element indicates same or similar label.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the contents of the present invention more clear and understandable, combined with specific embodiments below with attached drawing in of the invention
Appearance is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of kitchen waste treater of the invention includes dustbin 10, delivery pump 20, level-one crushing
Device 30 and second level grinding device 40.
Coarse filtration net is equipped in dustbin 10, dustbin 10 is separated into superposed feed zone and lower part by coarse filtration net
Discharge zone, be equipped with stirring blade in feed zone, stirring blade is used to stir into garbage liquid, and by coarse filtration net into
Enter discharge zone, discharge zone is connected to delivery pump 20.In actual mechanical process, for more sticky garbage, it can match appropriate
Water or garbage leachate, the garbage in feed zone is tentatively stirred into flowable masses by such stirring blade, flowable
Material enters discharge zone by coarse filtration net in order to the extraction of delivery pump 20.
Delivery pump 20 is set between dustbin 10 and level-one grinding device 30, and input terminal and the dustbin 10 of delivery pump 20 go out
Expect area's connection, the material in 10 discharge zone of dustbin is sent to level-one grinding device 30.
Level-one grinding device 30 includes level-one crush box 31 and the level-one crushing knife positioned at 31 bottom of level-one crush box
The middle position of disk component 32, level-one crush box 31 is equipped with the by-pass filtration part 311 with unidirectional filtering function, such as unidirectional mistake
Level-one crush box 31 is separated into superposed first discharging chamber 312 and positioned at the first of lower part by filter, by-pass filtration part 311
Crushing chamber 313, i.e. the first discharging chamber 312, by-pass filtration part 311 and the first crushing chamber 313 are set to level-one crushing from top to bottom
In case 31, since by-pass filtration part 311 is unidirectional filtration members, so that material is only capable of entering the first discharging from the first crushing chamber 313
Chamber 312.First crushing chamber 313 is connected to delivery pump 20, and level-one crushes cutter head assembly 32 and is located in the first crushing chamber 313, level-one
Pulverizing cutterhead component 32 includes level-one rotator 321 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, and level-one rotator 321 is configured as rotation side
To periodically alternately switching under the premise of constant between the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed, the first revolving speed is less than the second revolving speed, specifically
Ground, the level-one rotator 321 are configured as the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode, when the level-one rotator 321 is opened,
Level-one rotator 321 is configured as the first revolving speed mode and is rotated with the first revolving speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts to count
When, level-one timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold,
Level-one rotator 321 is configured as the second revolving speed mode and is rotated with the second revolving speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear and is opened again
Beginning timing, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator 321 is configured as first again
Revolving speed mode is rotated with the first revolving speed, and such order cycle realizes the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode, and level-one is revolved here
Turning device 321 can be the rotating electric machine of frequency conversion.In the course of work, due in level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 and the first crushing chamber 313
Material regularly generates speed difference, i.e., when level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is in the second revolving speed, can break and material high-speed rotary
At dynamic equilibrium, play the role of flow-disturbing, crushed so that material is assembled towards level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, then first level flour
When broken cutterhead 322 is in the first revolving speed, the material being gathered near level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 can be crushed, so
Crushing quality is then improved, by the sufficiently fine of crushing material.In addition level-one grinding device 30 uses the backward feed of bottom in and top out
Mode, so that smashed food refuse filters under high pressure effect through the by-pass filtration part 311 with unidirectional filtering function
After flow out, prevent the garbage not crushed flow out, result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that generation.
Second level grinding device 40 includes second level crush box 41 and the second level crushing knife positioned at 41 bottom of second level crush box
The middle position of disk component 42, second level crush box 41 is equipped with the secondary filtration part 411 with unidirectional filtering function, such as unidirectional mistake
Second level crush box 41 is separated into superposed second discharging chamber 412 and positioned at the second of lower part by filter, secondary filtration part 411
Crushing chamber 413, i.e. the second discharging chamber 412, secondary filtration part 411 and the second crushing chamber 413 are set to second level crushing from top to bottom
In case 41, since secondary filtration part 411 is unidirectional filtration members, so that material is only capable of entering the second discharging from the second crushing chamber 413
Chamber 412.Second crushing chamber 413 is connected to the first discharging chamber 312, and the second discharging chamber 412 is communicated with discharge nozzle 50, such second patent flour
Treated the garbage of level-one grinding device 30 can be carried out separating twice by crushing device 40, and smashed garbage is passed through
Discharge nozzle 50 exports.Second level crushes cutter head assembly 42 and is located in the second crushing chamber 413, and it includes second level that second level, which crushes cutter head assembly 42,
Rotator 421 and second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, second level rotator 421 are configured as turning under the premise of direction of rotation is constant in third
Periodically alternately switch between speed and the 4th revolving speed, third revolving speed is less than the 4th revolving speed, and specifically, which is matched
It is set to third revolving speed mode and the 4th revolving speed mode, when the second level rotator 421 is opened, second level rotator 421 is configured as
Third revolving speed mode simultaneously starts timing with the rotation of third revolving speed, second level timing module automatic clear, and second level timing module is preset with
Second time threshold, when second level timing module timing time is higher than the second time threshold, second level rotator 421 is configured as
4th revolving speed mode is rotated with the 4th revolving speed, and second level timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when second level timing module
When timing time is higher than the second time threshold, second level rotator 421 is configured as third revolving speed mode again with the rotation of third revolving speed
Turn, such order cycle realizes third revolving speed mode and the 4th revolving speed mode, and second level rotator 421 can be the rotation of frequency conversion here
Rotating motor.In the course of work, since the material in second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and the second crushing chamber 413 regularly generates speed difference
It is different, i.e., when second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is in third revolving speed, the dynamic equilibrium for rotating and being formed with material high-speed can be broken, played
The effect of flow-disturbing crushes so that material is assembled towards second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, and then second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is in the 4th turn
When fast, the material being gathered near second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 can be crushed, so then improve crushing quality, it will
Crushing material it is sufficiently fine.In addition second level grinding device 40 uses the backward feed mode of bottom in and top out, so that smashed food
Object rubbish flows out after the secondary filtration part 411 with unidirectional filtering function filters under high pressure effect, prevents from not crushing
Garbage outflow, result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that generation.
In this way, the garbage in dustbin 10 inputs level-one grinding device 30 through delivery pump 20, by level-one grinding device
30 carry out level-one crushing, and the smashed garbage of level-one is entered second level grinding device 40, and second level grinding device 40 is to kitchen
Rubbish carries out second level crushing, and the smashed garbage of second level can be very thin, finally exports.
In the present invention, level-one rotator 321 is equipped with the first protective jacket 323, the first rotary shaft of level-one rotator 321
It is drivingly connected after 324 the first protective jackets 323 of stretching with level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, the two sides of the first protective jacket 323 are symmetrically fixed with
The bottom of the first guide rod 325 with spill spin block, level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is equipped with first annular slot 326, two first guide rods
325 spill spin block is coupled to respectively in first annular slot 326.Similarly, second level rotator 421 is equipped with the second protective jacket 423, second level
Second rotary shaft 424 of rotator 421 is drivingly connected after stretching out the second protective jacket 423 with second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, the second protection
The two sides of set 423 are symmetrically fixed with the second guide rod 425 with spill spin block, and the bottom of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is equipped with second
Annular groove 426, the spill spin block of two second guide rods 425 are coupled to respectively in the second annular groove 426.Due to level-one pulverizing cutterhead
322 and level-one rotator 321, second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and second level rotator 421 are to be arranged from top to bottom, therefore pass through two
325, two second guide rods 425 of the first guide rod of root, can improve connection reliability and reduce level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322
With the weight of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, it is ensured that level-one rotator 321 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322,421 and of second level rotator
The concentricity of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422.
In order to further increase crushing quality of the invention, it is ensured that garbage will not block sewer, crush first
Chamber 313, the second crushing chamber 412 inner wall be equipped with uniformly distributed vertical raised 60 of several annulars, protrusion be arc or triangle or
Rectangular fin, the knife number that level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is uniformly arranged and number vertically raised on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber
Odevity each other is measured, such as the knife number of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is odd number, vertical protrusion on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber
Quantity be even number, the knife number that second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is uniformly arranged with it is vertically raised on 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber
Quantity odevity each other, such as the knife number of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is even number, it is vertical convex on 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber
The quantity risen is odd number.The reason is that, the knife number of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 with it is vertical convex on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber
The quantity risen odevity, number vertically raised on the knife number of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber each other
Odevity each other is measured, so that the rotating flow formed in the first crushing chamber 313, the second crushing chamber 412 is always equally distributed surprise
It several strands, will not symmetrically be offset, greatly improve crush quality and effect in this way.And by the half of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322
The radii ratio of diameter and the radii ratio of the first crushing chamber 313, the radius and the second crushing chamber 413 of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is equal
It is set as 1.2-2.5, to strengthen crushing effect, if being less than 1.2, not easy to install and gap is too small to cause bulky grain that can not operate,
If being greater than 2.5, gap is excessive, and garbage cannot be limited to level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, second level pulverizing cutterhead 422
Near, it is unfavorable for crushing.
In the present invention, the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed are successively increased, the first revolving speed, second turn
The ratio of speed is 7：10 to 8:10, e.g. 0.7 or 0.75 or 0.8, so crushing effect is mentioned to best, if first turn
Fast, the second revolving speed ratio is lower than 0.7, then the difference of the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed is excessive, leads to the first revolving speed and second turn
When switching between speed, speed switching is excessive, can reduce crush efficiency, if the ratio of the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed is greater than 0.8,
Then the difference of the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed is too small, cannot break garbage and level-one pulverizing cutterhead in the case of high speed rotation
322 dynamic equilibrium formed, crushing effect are bad.Since third revolving speed, the 4th revolving speed are greater than the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, institute
With the ratio range of third revolving speed of the invention, the 4th revolving speed be greater than the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed ratio range, substantially 6：
10 to 9:10, e.g. 0.6 or 0.7 or 0.8 or 0.9, so crushing effect is mentioned to best, if third revolving speed, the 4th turn
The ratio of speed is lower than 0.6, then third revolving speed and the difference of the 4th revolving speed are excessive, cause to switch between third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed
When, speed switching is excessive, crush efficiency can be reduced, if the ratio of third revolving speed, the 4th revolving speed is greater than 0.9, then and third revolving speed
Too small with the difference of the 4th revolving speed, garbage is moved with what second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 was formed in the case of cannot breaking high speed rotation
State balance, crushing effect are bad.
Since the filtering hole of secondary filtration part 411 of the invention is less than by-pass filtration part 311, to level-one grinding device 30
Treated, and garbage carries out secondary filter, therefore the ratio of third revolving speed, the first revolving speed is set as 1.2 to 2 by the present invention, with
The sufficiently revolving speed of difference second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, if the ratio of third revolving speed, the first revolving speed is small
In 1.2, then third revolving speed, the difference of the first revolving speed are too small, are unfavorable for second level crushing, if the ratio of third revolving speed, the first revolving speed
Value is greater than 2, then third revolving speed, the difference of the first revolving speed are excessive, waste resource, and reason is that second level grinding device 40 is only
Second level grinding device.
The output end of discharge nozzle 50 of the invention has the spill section 51 and convex shaped section 52 that are sequentially communicated, spill section 51 and the
The connection of two discharging chambers 412, convex shaped section 52 are communicated with soft out splice going splice, and soft out splice going splice facilitates access sewer, recessed
Shape section 51 and convex shaped section 52 can well solve the passback of sewer peculiar smell.
In order to guarantee the safe operation of kitchen waste treater, return pipe 11, the first crushing chamber are equipped in dustbin 10
313, the second crushing chamber 413 is respectively equipped with the first overflow pipe 314 and the second overflow pipe 414 being connected to return pipe 11.And it will be thick
Filter screen is set as work filter and reserve filter, and work filter is normal working condition, and reserve filter uses shape to be standing
State, filter detector can real-time detection work filter two sides pressure difference and compared with threshold values, be greater than when pressure difference or
When equal to threshold values, the controller of kitchen waste treater is sent a signal to, after the signal for receiving filter detector transmission,
Control work filter is spare state to be cleaned, and control reserve filter is in working condition, and control main body is at garbage
Manage the controller of device.
The present invention gives the application method using above-mentioned kitchen waste treater, as shown in Fig. 2, including the following steps：
Step 1, the garbage in dustbin 10 is sent to level-one grinding device 30 by conveying step, delivery pump 20.
Step 2, level-one pulverising step, level-one rotator 321 be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of at first turn
Periodically alternately switch between speed and the second revolving speed, level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is driven to crush garbage, the smashed kitchen of level-one
Rubbish is sent to second level grinding device 40, wherein the first revolving speed is less than the second revolving speed.
Step 3, second level pulverising step, second level rotator 421 are configured as turning under the premise of direction of rotation is constant in third
Periodically alternately switch between speed and the 4th revolving speed, second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is driven to crush garbage, the smashed kitchen of second level
Rubbish is sent to sewer discharge, and wherein third revolving speed less than the 4th revolving speed and is greater than the second revolving speed.
Other steps can show that principle is consistent according to the structure member of above-mentioned kitchen waste treater, repeat no more.
The present invention is respectively equipped with level-one in level-one grinding device and second level grinding device and crushes cutter head assembly and two as a result,
Grade pulverizing cutterhead component, and control level-one crush cutter head assembly be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of in the first revolving speed and
Periodically alternately switch between second revolving speed, control second level crush cutter head assembly be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of the
Periodically alternately switch between three revolving speeds and the 4th revolving speed, the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed successively increase
Add, has broken the dynamic equilibrium of cutter head assembly and the formation of garbage high speed rotation in this way, effectively increased crushing quality, furthermore
It is configured to lower endfeed upper end discharging in conjunction with level-one grinding device and second level grinding device, so that smashed food refuse exists
High pressure effect is lower to flow out after the filtration members filtering with unidirectional filtering function, prevents the garbage not crushed from flowing out,
Result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that generation.
Therefore, present invention combination two-stage grinding device and two-stage efficient pulverizing knife assembly, can guarantee the powder of garbage
Broken quality, avoids sewer blockage.
It is understood that although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, above-described embodiment not to
Limit the present invention.For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention,
Many possible changes and modifications all are made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as
With the equivalent embodiment of variation.Therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention are right according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention protection
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method, including：
Conveying step：Garbage in dustbin is sent to level-one grinding device by delivery pump；
Level-one pulverising step：It configures the level-one rotator in level-one crush box under the premise of direction of rotation is constant first
Periodically alternately switch between revolving speed and the second revolving speed, to drive the level-one pulverizing cutterhead in level-one crush box to crush, by the level-one
Pulverizing cutterhead crushes the crushing garbage in level-one crush box, and the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed are unequal, and level-one is smashed
Garbage is sent to second level grinding device；Wherein level-one grinding device include level-one crush box and be located at the level-one crush box
The level-one of bottom crushes cutter head assembly, and the middle position of level-one crush box is equipped with the by-pass filtration part with unidirectional filtering function,
For level-one crush box to be separated into superposed first discharging chamber and positioned at the first crushing chamber of lower part, the first crushing chamber with
Delivery pump connection, level-one crush cutter head assembly and are located in crushing chamber, and it includes level-one rotator and level-one that level-one, which crushes cutter head assembly,
Pulverizing cutterhead；
Second level pulverising step：It configures the second level rotator in second level grinding device under the premise of direction of rotation is constant
Periodically alternately switch between three revolving speeds and the 4th revolving speed, to drive second level pulverizing cutterhead to crush the kitchen rubbish in second level grinding device
Rubbish, third revolving speed is unequal in the 4th revolving speed, and the smashed garbage of second level is sent to sewer discharge；Wherein second level crushes
Device includes second level crush box and crushes cutter head assembly, the centre of second level crush box positioned at the second level of the second level crushing box bottom
Position is equipped with the secondary filtration part with unidirectional filtering function, for second level crush box to be separated into superposed second discharging
Chamber and the second crushing chamber positioned at lower part, the second crushing chamber are connected to the first discharging chamber, and smashed food refuse is in high pressure
Enter the second discharging chamber after the filtering of secondary filtration part under effect, and be finally sent to sewer discharge, second level rotator is equipped with
Second protective jacket, the second rotary shaft of second level rotator are connect after stretching out the second protective jacket with second level crushing cutter plate driver, and second
The two sides of protective jacket are symmetrically fixed with the second guide rod with spill spin block, and the bottom of second level pulverizing cutterhead is equipped with the second annular
The spill spin block of slot, two second guide rods is coupled to respectively in the second annular groove.
2. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the method
It further include conveying step：The garbage in dustbin is sent to level-one crush box by delivery pump, the delivery pump is connected to
Between dustbin and the first crushing chamber.
3. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the delivery pump
Input terminal is connected to the discharge zone of dustbin, and the output end of the delivery pump is connected to the first crushing chamber.
4. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dustbin is set
There is return pipe, first crushing chamber is equipped with the first overflow pipe being connected to return pipe.
5. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dustbin is set
There is return pipe, second crushing chamber is equipped with the second overflow pipe being connected to return pipe.
6. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the level-one rotation
Device and second level rotator are motor.
7. a kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described first turn
Speed, the second revolving speed, third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed successively increase.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810596334.8A CN108824574A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810596334.8A CN108824574A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method |
| CN201710299463.6A CN106975551B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of kitchen waste treater |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299463.6A Division CN106975551B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of kitchen waste treater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108824574A true CN108824574A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=59341752
Family Applications (7)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810590296.5A Withdrawn CN108722589A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer |
| CN201810596334.8A Withdrawn CN108824574A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of high degradation rate garbage processes method |
| CN201810589081.1A Withdrawn CN108816410A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of anti-blockage type kitchen waste treater |
| CN201810518426.4A Withdrawn CN108380327A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of kitchen waste treater that two-stage crushes |
| CN201810560323.4A Pending CN108816409A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of method of quick processing garbage |
| CN201810518420.7A Withdrawn CN108745532A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | It is a kind of to crush the high kitchen waste treater of quality |
| CN201710299463.6A Active CN106975551B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of kitchen waste treater |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810590296.5A Withdrawn CN108722589A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer |
Family Applications After (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810589081.1A Withdrawn CN108816410A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of anti-blockage type kitchen waste treater |
| CN201810518426.4A Withdrawn CN108380327A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of kitchen waste treater that two-stage crushes |
| CN201810560323.4A Pending CN108816409A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of method of quick processing garbage |
| CN201810518420.7A Withdrawn CN108745532A (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | It is a kind of to crush the high kitchen waste treater of quality |
| CN201710299463.6A Active CN106975551B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of kitchen waste treater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (7) | CN108722589A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108031527A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-15 | 严杰豪 | A kind of rubbish from cooking shredding machine |
| CN109201222B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2021-04-13 | 青岛陆合环境科技有限公司 | Industrial combustion solid waste crushing and separating device |
| CN109339171B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2024-03-26 | 浙江畅远环保设备有限公司 | Kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN110863545B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-03-30 | 江苏中廷智能电器有限公司 | Kitchen garbage disposer with multilayer cutter discs |
| CN112916164A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 丁茂晴 | High-efficient environmental protection rubbish pulverizes compression treatment device |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5687918A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1997-11-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Garbage disposal |
| JP3555293B2 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 2004-08-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Garbage disposal equipment |
| JP3221603B2 (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 2001-10-22 | 裕一 上田 | Organic substance continuous processing method and continuous processing apparatus for executing the method |
| CN2430219Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-16 | 茅轰义 | Improved processor for kitchen refuse |
| US6481652B2 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-11-19 | Emerson Electric Co. | Food waste disposer having variable speed motor and methods of operating same |
| CN101274330A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-10-01 | 北京恒业村科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for pulverizing kitchen solid rubbish |
| KR20090114501A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 정종희 | A Waste Food Disposing Apparatus |
| CN201438935U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2010-04-21 | 广东洛贝电子科技有限公司 | Heating type food processor with stirring function |
| CN105396661A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-16 | 上海傲雪实业有限公司 | Food waste crusher |
| CN204483929U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-22 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of high speed broken wall cooking machine |
| CN104971932B (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-07-11 | 夏凯丽 | Garbage reclamation recycles environmental protection and energy-saving system more than a kind of kitchen |
| CN205055886U (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-02 | 李香桂 | Vertical high efficient feed grinder -mixer |
| CN205712363U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-11-23 | 刁元博 | A kind of garbage is from pulverizing pond |
| CN105903524A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-31 | 湖南万通科技股份有限公司 | Crushing equipment |
| CN205995576U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-03-08 | 李晓涵 | A kind of garbage processes tank that cleans out |
-
2017
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201810590296.5A patent/CN108722589A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201810596334.8A patent/CN108824574A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201810589081.1A patent/CN108816410A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201810518426.4A patent/CN108380327A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201810560323.4A patent/CN108816409A/en active Pending
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201810518420.7A patent/CN108745532A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-04-30 CN CN201710299463.6A patent/CN106975551B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108816409A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108722589A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
| CN108745532A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108380327A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN106975551B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108816410A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN106975551A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106975551B (en) | A kind of kitchen waste treater | |
| CN106939629B (en) | A kind of garbage processes method | |
| CN109701703A (en) | Construction waste crushing and screening device and its screening technique | |
| CN108405566A (en) | A kind of kitchen castoff recycle device | |
| CN106076581B (en) | The method of single exciting screening crushing system and processing materials with eccentric adaptability | |
| CN107467679A (en) | A kind of continuity berry, which is squeezed the juice, handles tank arrangement | |
| CN103962247A (en) | Solid-liquid separation device | |
| CN106694518A (en) | Kitchen waste impurity removal equipment, control method and equipment thereof, and waste treatment system | |
| CN112387375B (en) | Sewage discharge device of garbage disposer | |
| CN103586141A (en) | Centrifugal separation device | |
| CN206082735U (en) | Horizontal powder reducing mechanism | |
| CN109530054A (en) | A kind of crushing recyclable device of hollow brick for building | |
| CN104624613B (en) | Refuse disposal installation | |
| CN209696462U (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables meat, juice separator | |
| CN109127024A (en) | One kind can reduce vibration ink raw materials crushing and screening device | |
| CN210098228U (en) | Powder processing device | |
| CN207633451U (en) | A kind of kitchen waste treater | |
| CN208032019U (en) | A kind of fruit scum juice seperator | |
| CN208990958U (en) | A kind of building waste grinding device | |
| CN219150238U (en) | Vertical mill device for cement processing | |
| CN110387928A (en) | A kind of garbage collection device | |
| CN109847880A (en) | A kind of solid waste crushing recovery system | |
| CN219450253U (en) | Stage recoil papermaking pulper | |
| CN219051620U (en) | Raw material crushing device with screening function for premixed feed processing | |
| CN216295320U (en) | Donkey-hide gelatin production and processing is with dissolving skin filter equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |