CN108722589A - A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer - Google Patents

A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108722589A
CN108722589A CN201810590296.5A CN201810590296A CN108722589A CN 108722589 A CN108722589 A CN 108722589A CN 201810590296 A CN201810590296 A CN 201810590296A CN 108722589 A CN108722589 A CN 108722589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
rotating speed
circulator
garbage
timing
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810590296.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810590296.5A priority Critical patent/CN108722589A/en
Publication of CN108722589A publication Critical patent/CN108722589A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C18/182Disc-shaped knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/2665Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C2018/162Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage processes methods being not easy to plug sewer,Including level-one circulator is configured to periodically alternately switch to crush garbage between the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed under the premise of direction of rotation is constant,Specially when level-one circulator is opened, level-one circulator is configured as the first rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the first rotating speed,Level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing and is preset with first time threshold,When level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold,Level-one circulator is configured as the second rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the second rotating speed,Level-one timing module automatic clear and starts timing again,When level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold,Level-one circulator is configured as the first rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the first rotating speed again,Such order cycle realizes the first rotating speed pattern and the second rotating speed pattern,Food refuse after crushing enters the first discharging chamber under high pressure force effect after the filtering of by-pass filtration part.

Description

A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer
The present invention is application number:2017102994636, the applying date:2017.04.30 denomination of invention:A kind of garbage The divisional application of processor.
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of garbage processes sides being not easy to plug sewer Method.
Background technology
Kitchen waste treater is just coming into the kitchen of common people with the gesture increased.Kitchen waste treater is typically mounted on Below sink, all kinds of garbages pour in the grinding chamber of kitchen waste treater in the sink with water, and motor drives grinding knife Disc spins to which blocky rubbish is ground into the fine grained for being easy to pour sewer with water, and then are discharged into sewer with water.Due to Existing kitchen waste treater crushes the limitation of quality, and the particle after crushing is still very big, is easy to block sewer, therefore urgently It develops and crushes the higher garbage processes method of quality.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to that drawbacks described above exists in the prior art, one kind is provided and is not easy to plug The garbage processes method of sewer.
According to the present invention, a kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer is provided, including:Level-one is rotated Device is configured to periodically alternately switch between the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed under the premise of direction of rotation is constant, to drive level-one Pulverizing cutterhead crushes garbage, and the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed are unequal, specially:When level-one circulator is opened, level-one Circulator is configured as the first rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the first rotating speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing, level-one Timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotation Turning device and be configured as the second rotating speed pattern to rotate with the second rotating speed, level-one timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when When level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one circulator is configured as the first rotating speed pattern with the again One rotating speed rotates, and such order cycle realizes the first rotating speed pattern and the second rotating speed pattern;Wherein level-one circulator and first level flour Broken cutterhead is respectively positioned on the bottom of level-one crush box, and the centre position of level-one crush box is equipped with the level-one mistake with unidirectional filtering function Filter part, level-one crush box is separated into superposed first discharging chamber and positioned at the first crushing chamber of lower part by by-pass filtration part, Level-one circulator and level-one pulverizing cutterhead are located in the first crushing chamber, and the food refuse after crushing is under high pressure force effect through level-one Enter the first discharging chamber after filtration members filtering.
Wherein, in a kind of above-mentioned garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer, second rotating speed is more than First rotating speed.
Wherein, in a kind of above-mentioned garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer, first rotating speed, second The ratio of rotating speed is 7:10 to 8:10.
Wherein, it in a kind of above-mentioned garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer, is also wrapped before the method Include conveying step:The garbage in dustbin is sent to level-one crush box by delivery pump, the delivery pump is connected to rubbish Between case and the first crushing chamber.
Wherein, in a kind of above-mentioned garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer, the level-one rotation Device is equipped with the first protective jacket, the first rotary shaft of the level-one circulator stretch out after the first protective jacket with the level-one pulverizing cutterhead It is drivingly connected.
Wherein, in a kind of above-mentioned garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer, first protective jacket Both sides are symmetrically fixed with the first guide rod with spill spin block, and the bottom of the level-one pulverizing cutterhead is equipped with first annular slot, institute The spill spin block for stating two first guide rods is coupled to respectively in the first annular slot.
Description of the drawings
In conjunction with attached drawing, and by reference to following detailed description, it will more easily have more complete understanding to the present invention And its adjoint advantage and feature is more easily understood, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the kitchen waste treater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the garbage processes method of the present invention;
It should be noted that attached drawing is not intended to limit the present invention for illustrating the present invention.Note that indicating that the attached drawing of structure can It can be not necessarily drawn to scale.Also, in attached drawing, same or similar element indicates same or similar label.
Specific implementation mode
In order to keep present disclosure more clear and understandable, with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings in the present invention Appearance is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the kitchen waste treater of the present invention includes dustbin 10, delivery pump 20, level-one crushing Device 30 and two level grinding device 40.
Coarse filtration net is equipped in dustbin 10, dustbin 10 is separated into superposed feed zone and lower part by coarse filtration net Discharge zone, be equipped with stirring blade in feed zone, stirring blade is used to garbage stirring into liquid, and by coarse filtration net into Enter discharge zone, discharge zone is connected to delivery pump 20.In actual mechanical process, for more sticky garbage, it can match appropriate Water or garbage leachate, the garbage in feed zone is tentatively stirred into flowable masses by such stirring blade, flowable Material enters discharge zone in order to which delivery pump 20 extracts by coarse filtration net.
Delivery pump 20 is set between dustbin 10 and level-one grinding device 30, and input terminal and the dustbin 10 of delivery pump 20 go out Expect area's connection, the material in 10 discharge zone of dustbin is sent to level-one grinding device 30.
Level-one grinding device 30 includes level-one crush box 31 and the level-one crushing knife positioned at 31 bottom of level-one crush box The centre position of disk component 32, level-one crush box 31 is equipped with the by-pass filtration part 311 with unidirectional filtering function, such as unidirectional mistake Filter, by-pass filtration part 311 by level-one crush box 31 be separated into superposed first discharging chamber 312 and positioned at lower part first Crushing chamber 313, i.e. the first discharging chamber 312, by-pass filtration part 311 and the first crushing chamber 313 are set to level-one crushing from top to bottom In case 31, since by-pass filtration part 311 is unidirectional filtration members so that material is only capable of entering the first discharging from the first crushing chamber 313 Chamber 312.First crushing chamber 313 is connected to delivery pump 20, and level-one crushes cutter head assembly 32 and is located in the first crushing chamber 313, level-one Pulverizing cutterhead component 32 includes level-one circulator 321 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, and level-one circulator 321 is configured as rotation side To periodically alternately switching between the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed under the premise of constant, the first rotating speed is less than the second rotating speed, specifically Ground, the level-one circulator 321 are configured as the first rotating speed pattern and the second rotating speed pattern, when the level-one circulator 321 is opened, Level-one circulator 321 is configured as the first rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the first rotating speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts to count When, level-one timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, Level-one circulator 321 is configured as the second rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the second rotating speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear and is opened again Beginning timing, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one circulator 321 is configured as first again Rotating speed pattern is rotated with the first rotating speed, and such order cycle realizes the first rotating speed pattern and the second rotating speed pattern, and level-one is revolved here Turn the electric rotating machine that device 321 can be frequency conversion.In the course of work, due in level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 and the first crushing chamber 313 Material regularly generates speed difference, i.e., when level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is in the second rotating speed, can break and material high-speed rotary At dynamic equilibrium, play the role of flow-disturbing so that material is assembled towards level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 to be crushed, then first level flour When broken cutterhead 322 is in the first rotating speed, the material being gathered near level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 can be crushed, so Crushing quality is then improved, by the sufficiently fine of crushing material.In addition level-one grinding device 30 uses the backward feed of bottom in and top out Mode so that the food refuse after crushing filters under high pressure force effect through the by-pass filtration part 311 with unidirectional filtering function After flow out, prevent the garbage not crushed flow out, result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that occur.
Two level grinding device 40 includes two level crush box 41 and the two level crushing knife positioned at 41 bottom of two level crush box The centre position of disk component 42, two level crush box 41 is equipped with the secondary filtration part 411 with unidirectional filtering function, such as unidirectional mistake Filter, secondary filtration part 411 by two level crush box 41 be separated into superposed second discharging chamber 412 and positioned at lower part second Crushing chamber 413, i.e. the second discharging chamber 412, secondary filtration part 411 and the second crushing chamber 413 are set to two level crushing from top to bottom In case 41, since secondary filtration part 411 is unidirectional filtration members so that material is only capable of entering the second discharging from the second crushing chamber 413 Chamber 412.Second crushing chamber 413 is connected to the first discharging chamber 312, and the second discharging chamber 412 is communicated with discharge nozzle 50, such second patent flour Treated the garbage of level-one grinding device 30 can be carried out separating twice by crushing device 40, and the garbage after crushing is passed through Discharge nozzle 50 exports.Two level crushes cutter head assembly 42 and is located in the second crushing chamber 413, and it includes two level that two level, which crushes cutter head assembly 42, Circulator 421 and two level pulverizing cutterhead 422, two level circulator 421 are configured as turning in third under the premise of direction of rotation is constant Speed and the 4th rotating speed between periodically alternately switch, third rotating speed be less than the 4th rotating speed, specifically, the two level circulator 421 by with It is set to third rotating speed pattern and the 4th rotating speed pattern, when the two level circulator 421 is opened, two level circulator 421 is configured as Third rotating speed pattern is rotated with third rotating speed, and two level timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing, and two level timing module is preset with Second time threshold, when two level timing module timing time is higher than the second time threshold, two level circulator 421 is configured as 4th rotating speed pattern is rotated with the 4th rotating speed, and two level timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when two level timing module When timing time is higher than the second time threshold, two level circulator 421 is configured as third rotating speed pattern and is revolved with third rotating speed again Turn, such order cycle realizes third rotating speed pattern and the 4th rotating speed pattern, and two level circulator 421 can be the rotation of frequency conversion here Rotating motor.In the course of work, since the material in two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and the second crushing chamber 413 regularly generates speed difference It is different, i.e., when two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is in third rotating speed, the dynamic equilibrium for rotating and being formed with material high-speed can be broken, played The effect of flow-disturbing so that material is assembled towards two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 to be crushed, and then two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is in the 4th turn When fast, the material being gathered near two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 can be crushed, so then improve crushing quality, it will Crushing material it is sufficiently fine.In addition two level grinding device 40 uses the backward feed mode of bottom in and top out so that the food after crushing Object rubbish flows out under high pressure force effect after the secondary filtration part 411 with unidirectional filtering function filters, and prevents from not crushing Garbage outflow, result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that occur.
In this way, the garbage in dustbin 10 inputs level-one grinding device 30 through delivery pump 20, by level-one grinding device 30 carry out level-one crushing, and the garbage after level-one crushes is entered two level grinding device 40, and two level grinding device 40 is to kitchen Rubbish carries out two level crushing, and the garbage after two level crushes can be very thin, finally exports.
In the present invention, level-one circulator 321 is equipped with the first protective jacket 323, the first rotary shaft of level-one circulator 321 It is drivingly connected with level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 after 324 the first protective jackets 323 of stretching, the both sides of the first protective jacket 323 are symmetrically fixed with The bottom of the first guide rod 325 with spill spin block, level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is equipped with first annular slot 326, two first guide rods 325 spill spin block is coupled to respectively in first annular slot 326.Similarly, two level circulator 421 is equipped with the second protective jacket 423, two level Second rotary shaft 424 of circulator 421 is drivingly connected after stretching out the second protective jacket 423 with two level pulverizing cutterhead 422, the second protection The both sides of set 423 are symmetrically fixed with the second guide rod 425 with spill spin block, and the bottom of two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is equipped with second The spill spin block of annular groove 426, two second guide rods 425 is coupled to respectively in the second annular groove 426.Due to level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 and level-one circulator 321, two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and two level circulator 421 are to be arranged from top to bottom, therefore pass through two 325, two second guide rods 425 of the first guide rod of root, can improve connection reliability and reduce level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 With the weight of two level pulverizing cutterhead 422, it is ensured that level-one circulator 321 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322,421 and of two level circulator The concentricity of two level pulverizing cutterhead 422.
In order to further increase the crushing quality of the present invention, it is ensured that garbage will not block sewer, be crushed first Chamber 313, the second crushing chamber 412 inner wall be equipped with uniformly distributed vertical raised 60 of several annulars, protrusion be arc or triangle or Rectangular fin, the number of the knife number that level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is uniformly arranged and vertical protrusion on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber Amount odevity each other, such as the knife number of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is odd number, vertical protrusion on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber Quantity be even number, knife number that two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is uniformly arranged and vertical protrusion on 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber Quantity odevity each other, such as the knife number of two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is even number, it is vertical convex on 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber The quantity risen is odd number.The reason is that, the knife number of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 with it is vertical convex on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber The quantity risen each other odevity, on the knife number of two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber vertical protrusion number Measure odevity each other so that the rotating flow formed in the first crushing chamber 313, the second crushing chamber 412 is always equally distributed strange It several strands, will not symmetrically be offset, greatly improve crush quality and effect in this way.And by the half of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 The radii ratio of diameter and the radii ratio of the first crushing chamber 313, the radius and the second crushing chamber 413 of two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is equal It is set as 1.2-2.5, to strengthen crushing effect, if being less than 1.2, not easy to install and gap is too small to cause bulky grain that can not operate, If being greater than 2.5, gap is excessive, and garbage cannot be limited to level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 Near, it is unfavorable for crushing.
In the present invention, the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed, third rotating speed and the 4th rotating speed successively increase, the first rotating speed, second turn The ratio of speed is 7:10 to 8:10, e.g. 0.7 or 0.75 or 0.8, so crushing effect is carried to best, if first turn Fast, the second rotating speed ratio is less than 0.7, then the difference of the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed is excessive, leads to the first rotating speed and second turn When switching between speed, speed switching is excessive, can reduce crush efficiency, if the ratio of the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed is more than 0.8, Then the difference of the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed is too small, cannot break garbage and level-one pulverizing cutterhead in the case of high speed rotation 322 dynamic equilibrium formed, crushing effect are bad.Since third rotating speed, the 4th rotating speed are more than the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed, institute With the present invention third rotating speed, the 4th rotating speed ratio range be more than the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed ratio range, substantially 6: 10 to 9:10, e.g. 0.6 or 0.7 or 0.8 or 0.9, so crushing effect is carried to best, if third rotating speed, the 4th turn The ratio of speed is less than 0.6, then third rotating speed and the difference of the 4th rotating speed are excessive, cause to switch between third rotating speed and the 4th rotating speed When, speed switching is excessive, can reduce crush efficiency, if the ratio of third rotating speed, the 4th rotating speed is more than 0.9, then third rotating speed Too small with the difference of the 4th rotating speed, garbage is moved with what two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 was formed in the case of cannot breaking high speed rotation State balances, and crushing effect is bad.
Since the filtering hole of the secondary filtration part 411 of the present invention is less than by-pass filtration part 311, to level-one grinding device 30 Treated, and garbage carries out secondary filter, therefore the ratio of third rotating speed, the first rotating speed is set as 1.2 to 2 by the present invention, with The fully rotating speed of difference two level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, if the ratio of third rotating speed, the first rotating speed is small In 1.2, then third rotating speed, the difference of the first rotating speed are too small, are unfavorable for two level crushing, if the ratio of third rotating speed, the first rotating speed Value is more than 2, then third rotating speed, the difference of the first rotating speed are excessive, waste resource, and reason is that two level grinding device 40 is only Two level grinding device.
The output end of the discharge nozzle 50 of the present invention has the spill section 51 that is sequentially communicated and a convex shaped section 52, spill section 51 and the Two discharging chambers 412 are connected to, and convex shaped section 52 is communicated with soft out splice going splice, and soft out splice going splice facilitates access sewer, recessed Shape section 51 and convex shaped section 52 can well solve the passback of sewer peculiar smell.
In order to ensure the safe operation of kitchen waste treater, return duct 11, the first crushing chamber are equipped in dustbin 10 313, the second crushing chamber 413 is respectively equipped with the first overflow pipe 314 and the second overflow pipe 414 being connected to return duct 11.And it will be thick Filter screen is set as work filter and reserve filter, and work filter is normal working condition, and reserve filter uses shape to be standing State, filter detector can detect the pressure difference of work filter both sides and in real time compared with threshold values, be more than when pressure difference or When equal to threshold values, the controller of kitchen waste treater is sent a signal to, after the signal for receiving filter detector transmission, Control work filter is spare state to be cleaned, and control reserve filter is in working condition, and control main body is at garbage Manage the controller of device.
The present invention gives the application method using above-mentioned kitchen waste treater, as shown in Fig. 2, including the following steps:
Step 1, the garbage in dustbin 10 is sent to level-one grinding device 30 by conveying step, delivery pump 20.
Step 2, level-one pulverising step, level-one circulator 321 be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of at first turn Periodically alternately switch between speed and the second rotating speed, the kitchen after driving 322 crushing garbage of level-one pulverizing cutterhead, level-one to crush Rubbish is sent to two level grinding device 40, wherein the first rotating speed is less than the second rotating speed.
Step 3, two level pulverising step, two level circulator 421 are configured as turning in third under the premise of direction of rotation is constant Periodically alternately switch between speed and the 4th rotating speed, the kitchen after driving 422 crushing garbage of two level pulverizing cutterhead, two level to crush Rubbish is sent to sewer discharge, and wherein third rotating speed is less than the 4th rotating speed and is more than the second rotating speed.
Other steps can show that principle is consistent according to the structure member of above-mentioned kitchen waste treater, repeat no more.
The present invention is respectively equipped with level-one in level-one grinding device and two level grinding device and crushes cutter head assembly and two as a result, Grade pulverizing cutterhead component, and control level-one crush cutter head assembly be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of in the first rotating speed and Periodically alternately switch between second rotating speed, control two level crush cutter head assembly be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of the Periodically alternately switch between three rotating speeds and the 4th rotating speed, the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed, third rotating speed and the 4th rotating speed increase successively Add, has broken the dynamic equilibrium that cutter head assembly is formed with garbage high speed rotation in this way, effectively increased crushing quality, in addition It is configured to lower endfeed upper end discharging in conjunction with level-one grinding device and two level grinding device so that the food refuse after crushing exists It is flowed out after the filtration members filtering with unidirectional filtering function under high pressure force effect, prevents the garbage not crushed from flowing out, Result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that occur.
Therefore, present invention combination two-stage grinding device and two-stage efficient pulverizing knife assembly, can ensure the powder of garbage Broken quality, avoids sewer blockage.
It is understood that although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, above-described embodiment not to Limit the present invention.For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, Many possible changes and modifications all are made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as With the equivalent embodiment of variation.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention is right according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention protection It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer, including:Level-one circulator is configured in direction of rotation to Periodically alternately switch between the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed under the premise of constant, to drive level-one pulverizing cutterhead to crush kitchen rubbish Rubbish, the first rotating speed and the second rotating speed are unequal, specially:When level-one circulator is opened, level-one circulator is configured as first Rotating speed pattern is rotated with the first rotating speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing, and level-one timing module is preset with first Time threshold, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one circulator is configured as second turn Fast mode is rotated with the second rotating speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when level-one timing module timing Between be higher than the first time threshold when, level-one circulator is configured as the first rotating speed pattern and is rotated with the first rotating speed again, is so had Sequence cycle realizes the first rotating speed pattern and the second rotating speed pattern;Wherein level-one circulator and level-one pulverizing cutterhead is respectively positioned on first level flour The centre position of the bottom of broken case, level-one crush box is equipped with the by-pass filtration part with unidirectional filtering function, and by-pass filtration part will Level-one crush box is separated into superposed first discharging chamber and the first crushing chamber positioned at lower part, level-one circulator and first level flour Broken cutterhead is located in the first crushing chamber, and the food refuse after crushing enters the under high pressure force effect after the filtering of by-pass filtration part One discharging chamber.
2. a kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
3. a kind of garbage processes method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first rotating speed, second turn The ratio of speed is 7:10 to 8:10.
4. a kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Further include conveying step before method:The garbage in dustbin is sent to level-one crush box, the conveying by delivery pump Pump is connected between dustbin and the first crushing chamber.
5. a kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The level-one circulator is equipped with the first protective jacket, the first rotary shaft of the level-one circulator stretch out after the first protective jacket with it is described Level-one crushes cutter plate driver and connects.
6. a kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described The both sides of first protective jacket are symmetrically fixed with the first guide rod with spill spin block, and the bottom of the level-one pulverizing cutterhead is equipped with the The spill spin block of one annular groove, described two first guide rods is coupled to respectively in the first annular slot.
CN201810590296.5A 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer Withdrawn CN108722589A (en)

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CN201810560323.4A Pending CN108816409A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of method of quick processing garbage
CN201810518420.7A Withdrawn CN108745532A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 It is a kind of to crush the high kitchen waste treater of quality
CN201810590296.5A Withdrawn CN108722589A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of garbage processes method being not easy to plug sewer
CN201710299463.6A Active CN106975551B (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater
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CN201810518426.4A Withdrawn CN108380327A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater that two-stage crushes
CN201810560323.4A Pending CN108816409A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of method of quick processing garbage
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CN110863545B (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-03-30 江苏中廷智能电器有限公司 Kitchen garbage disposer with multilayer cutter discs
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CN108824574A (en) 2018-11-16
CN108745532A (en) 2018-11-06
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CN108816410A (en) 2018-11-16
CN108380327A (en) 2018-08-10
CN106975551A (en) 2017-07-25

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Application publication date: 20181102