CN108816447A - A kind of medicinal herb grinder and its Chinese medicine breaking method collected based on layering - Google Patents

A kind of medicinal herb grinder and its Chinese medicine breaking method collected based on layering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108816447A
CN108816447A CN201810619342.XA CN201810619342A CN108816447A CN 108816447 A CN108816447 A CN 108816447A CN 201810619342 A CN201810619342 A CN 201810619342A CN 108816447 A CN108816447 A CN 108816447A
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China
Prior art keywords
chinese medicine
pressing plate
layering
hammer
sieve
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Application number
CN201810619342.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108816447B (en
Inventor
张美玲
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Wenzhou Medical University
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Wenzhou Medical University
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Priority to CN201810619342.XA priority Critical patent/CN108816447B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medicinal herb grinders and its Chinese medicine breaking method collected based on layering, including frame body(1)And material channel(2), the frame body(1)Two sides are equipped with screw thread hole path(3), screw thread hole path(3)It is interior to be equipped with wind(4), wind(4)Front end is equipped with rotary shaft(5), rotary shaft(5)Front end is equipped with rotating end cap(6), rotary shaft(5)Rear end is equipped with limited block(7);Rotating end cap(6)And limited block(7)Between be equipped be mounted on rotary shaft(5)On pressing plate bearing(8), the pressing plate bearing(8)It is equipped with pressing plate(9);The material channel(2)Bottom is equipped with hammer pin(13), hammer pin(13)On be connected with hammer(14), hammer(14)Lower section is equipped with sieve(15), sieve(15)Lower section is equipped with pallet(16).The present invention uses easy structure, easy to operate, low in cost, and good crushing effect, collects Chinese medicine convenient for layering.

Description

A kind of medicinal herb grinder and its Chinese medicine breaking method collected based on layering
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of medicinal herb grinder and its Chinese medicine breaking method, in particular to a kind of based in layering collection Medicine disintegrator and its Chinese medicine breaking method.
Background technique
In Chinese medicine is cured the disease, what people usually took is Chinese medicine, and Chinese medicine is mainly root, stem, leaf and the fruit of plant Real composition, and Chinese medicine generally is intended to by can just be boiled after crushing.Current medicinal herb grinder is in order to guarantee to crush Effect and involve great expense, and by the usual size of the smashed Chinese medicine of machine it is the same, can not be effectively according to different Chinese medicine institutes Different crushing effect is needed to crush and collect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medicinal herb grinders and its Chinese medicine breaking method collected based on layering.This Invention can not only reduce cost, and can guarantee crushing effect, moreover it is possible to the crushing suitable for different Chinese medicines.
Technical solution of the present invention:A kind of medicinal herb grinder collected based on layering, including frame body and material channel, it is described Frame body two sides pass through T-shaped branch respectively and are provided with threaded hole channel, are equipped with wind in screw thread hole path, wind front end is set There is rotary shaft, rotary shaft front end is equipped with rotating end cap, and rotation shaft rear end is equipped with limited block;It is equipped between rotating end cap and limited block The pressing plate bearing of installation on the rotary shaft, the pressing plate bearing are equipped with pressing plate, and pressing plate two sides are equipped with limiting slot;The material is logical Road two sides are respectively equipped with the baffle of arc-shaped, are equipped with the positive stop strip being laterally arranged, the limiting slot and positive stop strip of pressing plate on the inside of baffle It matches;The material channel bottom is equipped with hammer pin, and hammer is connected on hammer pin, is equipped with sieve below hammer, under sieve Side is equipped with pallet.
The above-mentioned medicinal herb grinder collected based on layering, the rotating end cap surface are equipped with what one layer of elastic material was constituted Frictional layer.
The medicinal herb grinder above-mentioned collected based on layering, the hammer includes that material channel bottom is fixed on through hammer pin Push plate, push plate front end is located at below material channel, and rear end is equipped with rocking bar, and push plate front end is equipped with rounded corner.
The medicinal herb grinder above-mentioned collected based on layering, the frame body are equipped with multilayer and shelve plate, sieve and pallet point It She Zhi not be on shelving plate.
The medicinal herb grinder above-mentioned collected based on layering, the frame body are timber compositions, are connected using screw mode.
The medicinal herb grinder above-mentioned collected based on layering, the limited block is stop nut.
According to the Chinese medicine breaking method of the medicinal herb grinder collected based on layering, Chinese medicine is put into mesh bag Son tangles mesh pocket with hook and is put into material channel, is shaken by the opposite both forward and reverse directions of frame body two sides wind, hand Handle and being threadedly engaged for screw thread hole path can make pressing plate tandem mobile and rotating end cap rotation, set between pressing plate and baffle There is the limiting slot and positive stop strip matched, pressing plate is made not shift when advancing;Pressing plate generates normal pressure when advancing, and rotates End cap generates shearing force when rotating, and crushes by normal pressure and shearing force to the Chinese medicine in mesh pocket;When pressing plate and Resetted after rotating end cap primary feed, the hammer positioned at material channel bottom by the shake of rocking bar and push plate, rocking bar to When lower shake, push plate adjusts upward the Chinese medicine position in mesh pocket, convenient for crushing the Chinese medicine of different location in mesh pocket, When rocking bar shakes upward, push plate strikes sieve, screens smashed Chinese medicine by sieve, after crushing by sieve and pallet Chinese medicine layering is collected.
Chinese medicine breaking method above-mentioned, the baffle on the material channel prevent smashed Chinese medicine to be scattered.
Chinese medicine breaking method above-mentioned, the relative rotation of the wind is contrary, and the frame body when crushing is avoided to shake, To steady operation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention passes through the relatively positive negative side of wind that is located inside the screw thread hole path of frame body two sides To shake, it is applied to the round end of the normal pressure and fixation of pressing plate one advance of wind front end bearing fit on the rotary shaft Shearing force when lid rotation carries out powder to the Chinese medicine in mesh pocket by the normal pressure of pressing plate and the shearing force of rotating end cap Broken, crushing effect can be controlled according to oneself strength, simple and convenient, and good crushing effect.On the other hand work as pressing plate It is resetted with after rotating end cap primary feed, passes through the shake of rocking bar and push plate, rocking bar positioned at the hammer of material channel bottom When shaking downwards, push plate adjusts upward the Chinese medicine position in mesh pocket, convenient for the Chinese medicine of different location in mesh pocket It crushes.When rocking bar shakes upwards, push plate strikes sieve, and the Chinese medicine convenient for crushing is classified according to size by sieve, convenient It collects and takes care of.In addition, the present invention is low in cost, facilitate manufacture.
Further, the baffle on material channel prevents Chinese medicine when crushing from splashing, convenient for collecting keeping.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is wind and pressure plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is frame body, baffle and material channel structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is hammer structural schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference:
1- frame body, 2- material channel, 3- screw thread hole path, 4- wind, 5- rotary shaft, 6- rotating end cap, 7- limited block, 8- pressure Board shaft is held, 9- pressing plate, 10- limiting slot, 11- baffle, 12- positive stop strip, 13- hammer pin, 14- hammer, 15- sieve, 16- pallet, 17- push plate, 18- rocking bar, 19- positioning plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Embodiment:A kind of medicinal herb grinder collected based on layering, as shown in attached drawing 1-4, including frame body 1 and material channel 2,1 two sides of frame body pass through T-shaped branch respectively and are provided with threaded hole channel 3, and T-Type structure has stability.Threaded hole It is equipped with wind 4 in channel 3,4 front end of wind is equipped with rotary shaft 5, and 5 front end of rotary shaft is equipped with rotating end cap 6, after rotary shaft 5 End is equipped with limited block 7, and limited block 7 is stop nut;The pressure being mounted in rotary shaft 5 is equipped between rotating end cap 6 and limited block 7 Board shaft holds 8, and the pressing plate bearing 8 is equipped with pressing plate 9, and 9 two sides of pressing plate are equipped with limiting slot 10;2 two sides of the material channel difference Baffle 11 equipped with arc-shaped is equipped with the positive stop strip 12 being laterally arranged, the limiting slot 10 and positive stop strip 11 of pressing plate 9 on the inside of baffle 11 It matches;2 bottom of material channel is equipped with hammer pin 13, and hammer 14 is connected on hammer pin 13, is equipped with sieve below hammer 14 Son 15, sieve can select as needed respective aperture size to adjust, and pallet 16 is equipped with below sieve 15.
6 surface of rotating end cap is equipped with the frictional layer that one layer of elastic material is constituted, and elastic material improves friction dynamics, just In crushing.
The hammer 14 includes the push plate 17 that 2 bottom of material channel is fixed on through hammer pin 13, and 17 front end of push plate is located at object Expect that 2 lower section of channel, rear end are equipped with rocking bar 18, shake by rocking bar 18, facilitates control, 17 front end of push plate is equipped with rounded corner, makes to adjust Whole mesh pocket Chinese medicine is more convenient easily.
The frame body 1 is equipped with multilayer and shelves plate 19, and sieve 15 and pallet 16, which are separately positioned on, to be shelved on plate 19.
The frame body 1 selects timber, is connected, is easily installed using screw mode.
According to the Chinese medicine breaking method of the medicinal herb grinder collected based on layering, Chinese medicine is put into mesh bag Son tangles mesh pocket with hook and is put into material channel 2, is shaken by the opposite both forward and reverse directions of 1 two sides wind 4 of frame body, Wind 4 and being threadedly engaged for screw thread hole path 3 can make 9 tandem of pressing plate mobile and the rotation of rotating end cap 6,9 He of pressing plate It is equipped with the limiting slot 10 and positive stop strip 12 matched between baffle 11, pressing plate 9 is made not shift when advancing;Before pressing plate 9 Into when generate normal pressure while rotating end cap 6 rotate when generate shearing force, by normal pressure and shearing force in mesh pocket Chinese medicine crushed;It is resetted after 11 primary feed of pressing plate 9 and rotating end cap, positioned at hitting for 2 bottom of material channel Hammer 14 passes through the shake of rocking bar 18 and push plate 17, and when rocking bar 18 shakes downwards, push plate 17 adjusts upward the Chinese medicine in mesh pocket Material position is conveniently adjusted the Chinese medicine for crushing different location in mesh pocket, and when rocking bar 18 shakes upward, push plate 17 strikes sieve 15, screen smashed Chinese medicine by sieve 15, Chinese medicine layering is collected after crushing by sieve 15 and pallet 16.
Baffle 11 on the material channel 2 prevents smashed Chinese medicine to be scattered, and falls convenient for smashed Chinese medicine It is screened on to sieve.
The relative rotation of the wind 4 is contrary, avoids the frame body 1 when Chinese medicine crushes from shaking, thus steady operation.
Working principle:A kind of medicinal herb grinder and its Chinese medicine breaking method collected based on layering, passes through 1 two sides hand of frame body The opposite both forward and reverse directions of rocking handle 4 shake, and wind 4 and being threadedly engaged for screw thread hole path 3 can make 9 tandem of pressing plate mobile It is rotated with rotating end cap 6, shearing force is generated when rotating end cap 6 rotates while normal pressure is generated when pressing plate 9 advances, by positive pressure Power and shearing force crush the Chinese medicine in mesh pocket;It is resetted after 11 primary feed of pressing plate 9 and rotating end cap, Pass through the shake of rocking bar 18 and push plate 17 positioned at the hammer 14 of 2 bottom of material channel, when rocking bar 18 shakes downwards, push plate 17 is upward Adjust mesh pocket in Chinese medicine position, be conveniently adjusted crush mesh pocket in different location Chinese medicine, rocking bar 18 shake to When upper, push plate 17 strikes sieve 15, is layered smashed Chinese medicine by sieve 15, after crushing by sieve 15 and pallet 16 Chinese medicine layering is collected, and management and collection are facilitated.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medicinal herb grinder collected based on layering, it is characterised in that:Including frame body(1)And material channel(2), the frame Body(1)Two sides pass through T-shaped branch respectively and are provided with threaded hole channel(3), screw thread hole path(3)It is interior to be equipped with wind(4), hand Rocking handle(4)Front end is equipped with rotary shaft(5), rotary shaft(5)Front end is equipped with rotating end cap(6), rotary shaft(5)Rear end is equipped with limited block (7);Rotating end cap(6)And limited block(7)Between be equipped be mounted on rotary shaft(5)On pressing plate bearing(8);The pressing plate bearing (8)It is equipped with pressing plate(9), pressing plate(9)Two sides are equipped with limiting slot(10);The material channel(2)Two sides are respectively equipped with arc-shaped Baffle(11), baffle(11)Inside is equipped with the positive stop strip being laterally arranged(12), pressing plate(9)Limiting slot(10)With positive stop strip (11)It matches;The material channel(2)Bottom is equipped with hammer pin(13), hammer pin(13)On be connected with hammer(14), hammer (14)Lower section is equipped with sieve(15), sieve(15)Lower section is equipped with pallet(16).
2. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 collected based on layering, it is characterised in that:The rotating end cap(6) Surface is equipped with the frictional layer that one layer of elastic material is constituted.
3. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 collected based on layering, it is characterised in that:The hammer(14)Including Through hammer pin(13)It is fixed on material channel(2)The push plate of bottom(17), push plate(17)Front end is located at material channel(2)Lower section, Rear end is equipped with rocking bar(18), push plate(17)Front end is equipped with rounded corner.
4. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 collected based on layering, it is characterised in that:The frame body(1)On set There is multilayer to shelve plate(19), sieve(15)And pallet(16)It is separately positioned on and shelves plate(19)On.
5. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 collected based on layering, it is characterised in that:The frame body(1)It is wood Material composition, is connected using screw mode.
6. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 collected based on layering, it is characterised in that:The limited block(7)It is Stop nut.
7. the Chinese medicine breaking method of the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1-6 collected based on layering, special Sign is:Chinese medicine is put into mesh pocket, mesh pocket is tangled with hook and is put into material channel, it is hand by frame body two sides The opposite both forward and reverse directions of handle shake, and wind and being threadedly engaged for screw thread hole path can make pressing plate tandem mobile and rotation End cap rotation, is equipped with the limiting slot and positive stop strip matched between pressing plate and baffle, pressing plate is made not shift when advancing; Pressing plate generates normal pressure when advancing, rotating end cap generates shearing force when rotating, by normal pressure and shearing force in mesh pocket Chinese medicine crushed;It is resetted after pressing plate and rotating end cap primary feed, the hammer positioned at material channel bottom is logical The shake for crossing rocking bar and push plate, when rocking bar shakes downwards, push plate adjusts upward the Chinese medicine position in mesh pocket, convenient for crushing The Chinese medicine of different location in mesh pocket, when rocking bar shakes upward, push plate strikes sieve, sieves smashed Chinese medicine by sieve Choosing, Chinese medicine layering is collected after crushing by sieve and pallet.
8. Chinese medicine breaking method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Baffle on material channel prevents smashed Chinese medicine is scattered.
9. Chinese medicine breaking method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The relative rotation of wind is contrary, keeps away Exempt from the frame body when crushing to shake, thus steady operation.
CN201810619342.XA 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Traditional Chinese medicine grinder based on layered collection and traditional Chinese medicine grinding method thereof Active CN108816447B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810619342.XA CN108816447B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Traditional Chinese medicine grinder based on layered collection and traditional Chinese medicine grinding method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810619342.XA CN108816447B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Traditional Chinese medicine grinder based on layered collection and traditional Chinese medicine grinding method thereof

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CN108816447B CN108816447B (en) 2020-04-21

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19654232A1 (en) * 1995-12-25 1997-06-26 Kozo Niwa Material with radiation in the far infrared range as well as medication and food derived from it
CN203577869U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-05-07 遵义市郎笑笑食品有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine crushing machine
CN204247523U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-08 昆明生达制药有限公司 Pill-screening machine
CN204485997U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-22 张强 Multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine lapping device
CN204523073U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-05 李云芬 Grinding machine for Chinese herb medicines
CN205903936U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-01-25 无锡市第二人民医院 Tablet grinder
CN206731215U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-12 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 It is multi-functional to grind medicine device
CN107486298A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-19 佛山市广师自动化科技有限公司 A kind of efficient Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of self-sizing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19654232A1 (en) * 1995-12-25 1997-06-26 Kozo Niwa Material with radiation in the far infrared range as well as medication and food derived from it
CN203577869U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-05-07 遵义市郎笑笑食品有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine crushing machine
CN204247523U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-08 昆明生达制药有限公司 Pill-screening machine
CN204485997U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-22 张强 Multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine lapping device
CN204523073U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-05 李云芬 Grinding machine for Chinese herb medicines
CN205903936U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-01-25 无锡市第二人民医院 Tablet grinder
CN206731215U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-12 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 It is multi-functional to grind medicine device
CN107486298A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-19 佛山市广师自动化科技有限公司 A kind of efficient Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of self-sizing

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