CN110882803A

CN110882803A - Crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics

Info

Publication number: CN110882803A
Application number: CN201911258259.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋小英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention provides a crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics, relates to the field of cosmetic processing, and solves the problems that a crushing roller needs to be replaced by the whole roller after being partially worn, and the maintenance cost is high; need dismantle the problem that the dismantlement of screen cloth can be realized to a plurality of parts when maintaining the screen cloth. A pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine and cosmetics comprises a pulverizer main body; the top of the crusher main body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet through a bolt, two crushing roller structures are rotationally connected in the feed inlet, and the two crushing roller structures are meshed with each other. This device passes through the setting of crushing roller structure, because of the crushing roller structure comprises ten a slice crushing roller pieces, in the use after crushing roller piece local wear, changes the serious crushing roller piece of wearing and tearing alone and can accomplish the maintenance to practiced thrift cost of maintenance, and because of the setting of rubber pad, can prevent effectively that fastening nut is not hard up in the use, just can practice thrift cost of maintenance with the crushing roller structure practicality of this device of current device relative ratio.

Description

Crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetic processing devices, and particularly relates to a crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicines and cosmetics.

Background

When the traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics are processed, the traditional Chinese medicines are firstly crushed, then the crushed traditional Chinese medicines are refined, and finally the refined traditional Chinese medicine components are blended into the cosmetics, so that the refining effect is directly influenced by the crushing effect.

As in application No.: CN201710738014.7, the invention discloses a medicinal material crusher, which comprises a crushing medicine outlet device, wherein a medicine feeding groove is arranged in the top surface of the crushing medicine outlet device, a medicine conveying cavity is arranged at the bottom tail part of the medicine feeding groove in a penetrating manner, a hollow cavity extending downwards is arranged at the bottom part of the medicine conveying cavity in a penetrating manner, the extending tail part at the bottom part of the hollow cavity extends through the bottom surface of the crushing medicine outlet device, slope plates extending inwards are correspondingly arranged at the left side and the right side of the top part of the hollow cavity between the medicine conveying cavity and the hollow cavity, a crushing barrel is arranged in the hollow cavity below each slope plate, a first transmission cavity is arranged in the crushing medicine outlet device at the rear side of the crushing barrel, a first baffle is arranged between the first transmission cavity and the hollow cavity, and a rotary rod extending; the automatic medicine discharging device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, reduces the amount of manual labor, and improves the working efficiency and efficiency of medicine discharging.

The medicinal material crushing device similar to the above application mainly has the following defects at present:

one is that the structure is not reasonable enough, most of the crushing rollers of the existing device are of an integrated structure, after the crushing rollers are worn locally after being used for a period of time, the whole crushing rollers need to be replaced, and the maintenance cost is high; moreover, the practicality is lower, and the dismantlement to the screen cloth can be realized to a plurality of parts side needs to be dismantled to current device when maintaining especially to the screen cloth to just also intangible maintenance's the degree of difficulty and the waste in time of having prolonged.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made in view of the existing structure and defects, and a pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicines and cosmetics, which aims to solve the problems that the structure is not reasonable enough in the prior art, most of crushing rollers of the prior device are of an integrated structure, the whole crushing roller needs to be replaced after being partially worn after being used for a period of time, and the maintenance cost is high; moreover, the practicality is lower, and the dismantlement to the screen cloth can be realized to a plurality of parts that need dismantle when the current device is maintained especially to the screen cloth to just also intangible maintenance's the degree of difficulty and the extravagant problem in time of having prolonged.

The invention relates to a crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

a pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine and cosmetics comprises a pulverizer main body; the top of the crusher main body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet through a bolt, two crushing roller structures are rotationally connected in the feed inlet, and the two crushing roller structures are meshed with each other; a grinding cylinder is fixedly connected inside the pulverizer main body through a bolt, and a grinding frame is rotatably connected inside the pulverizer main body and the grinding cylinder; the lower position of the inner wall of the main body of the pulverizer is fixedly connected with a discharging plate through a bolt.

Further, the rubbing crusher main part includes sliding frame and baffle, the terminal surface welding has a sliding frame before the rubbing crusher main part, just sliding frame sliding connection has a baffle, and threaded connection has a bolt that is used for locking the baffle on the sliding frame.

Further, crushing roller structure includes pivot and crushing roller piece, the pivot of crushing roller structure is rotated and is connected on the feed inlet, just it has ten crushing roller pieces to limit to cup joint in the pivot.

Further, crushing roller structure still includes rubber pad, fastening nut and band pulley A, eleven crushing roller pieces are fixed through fastening nut in the pivot, just lie in the pivot and still cup jointed the rubber pad between crushing roller piece and fastening nut, and fixedly connected with band pulley A in the pivot.

Further, grinding vessel includes reel, slip arch and fixing bolt, grinding vessel bottom end face sets up two trapezium structure's sliding tray, and semi-circular structure the reel passes through two slip archs and the trapezium sliding tray sliding connection of top symmetric welding, and it is used for the fixing bolt fixed to the reel still threaded connection on the reel.

Further, the grinding cylinder further comprises sieve holes, the outer wall of the sieve frame is of a semicircular structure, the sieve holes are formed in the outer wall of the sieve frame, and the sieve holes are of a conical hole structure.

Further, the grinding frame comprises a belt wheel B, the grinding frame is rotatably connected to the grinding cylinder and the crusher main body through a rotating shaft, a belt wheel B is welded to the rotating shaft, and the belt wheel B and the belt wheel A are connected through a belt.

Further, grind the frame still including grinding the roller, it is connected with six grinding rollers to grind to rotate on the frame, just grind roller and reel inner wall and contact.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

this device passes through the setting of crushing roller structure, because of the crushing roller structure comprises ten a slice crushing roller pieces, in the use after crushing roller piece local wear, changes the serious crushing roller piece of wearing and tearing alone and can accomplish the maintenance to practiced thrift cost of maintenance, and because of the setting of rubber pad, can prevent effectively that fastening nut is not hard up in the use, just can practice thrift cost of maintenance with the crushing roller structure practicality of this device of current device relative ratio.

According to the device, through the arrangement of the grinding cylinder, on one hand, as the grinding cylinder is in sliding connection with the screen frame and is fixed through a fixing bolt, the screen frame is quickly and conveniently detached when needing to be cleaned; on the other hand, because the sieve mesh is the toper porous structure, so in the course of the work, the sieve mesh of toper structure can improve anti-clogging ability.

This device is through the setting of crushing roller structure and grinding roller, and the material is at first tentatively smashed through crushing roller structure, then further smashes the grinding through grinding roller, and it is higher with this device crushing quality of current device relative ratio.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic axial view of the present invention in another direction of fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged, broken away axial view of the pulverizing roller structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 5B according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged, disassembled, schematic axial view of the grinding cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 7 at C according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a pulverizer main body; 101. a sliding frame; 102. a baffle plate; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a crushing roller structure; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. crushing the roller sheet; 303. a rubber pad; 304. fastening a nut; 305. a pulley A; 4. a grinding cylinder; 401. a screen frame; 402. screening holes; 403. a sliding projection; 404. fixing the bolt; 5. a grinding frame; 501. A grinding roller; 502. a belt pulley B; 6. and a discharging plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics, which comprises a crusher main body 1; the top of the crusher main body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 2 through a bolt, two crushing roller structures 3 are rotatably connected in the feed inlet 2, and the two crushing roller structures 3 are meshed with each other; a grinding cylinder 4 is fixedly connected inside the crusher main body 1 through bolts, and a grinding frame 5 is rotatably connected inside the crusher main body 1 and the grinding cylinder 4; referring to fig. 1, the grinding frame 5 includes a belt wheel B502, the grinding frame 5 is rotatably connected to the grinding cylinder 4 and the crusher body 1 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is welded with a belt wheel B502, and the belt wheel B502 is connected with the belt wheel a305 through a belt, so that the grinding frame 5 can be driven to rotate while the grinding roller structure 3 is driven to rotate by a motor; referring to fig. 5, the grinding frame 5 further includes grinding rollers 501, six grinding rollers 501 are rotatably connected to the grinding frame 5, and the grinding rollers 501 are in contact with the inner wall of the screen frame 401, so that the processed material can be further crushed and ground by the grinding rollers 501; the lower position of the inner wall of the crusher main body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 6 through a bolt.

Referring to fig. 2, the crusher body 1 includes a sliding frame 101 and a baffle plate 102, the sliding frame 101 is welded to the front end surface of the crusher body 1, the baffle plate 102 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 101, and a bolt for locking the baffle plate 102 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 101.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the crushing roller structure 3 includes a rotating shaft 301 and crushing roller pieces 302, the rotating shaft 301 of the crushing roller structure 3 is rotatably connected to the feeding port 2, and eleven crushing roller pieces 302 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 301 in a limiting manner, so that in the using process, after the crushing roller pieces 302 are partially worn, the crushing roller pieces 302 which are seriously worn are independently replaced to complete maintenance, thereby saving maintenance cost.

Referring to fig. 4, the crushing roller structure 3 further includes a rubber pad 303, a fastening nut 304 and a pulley a305, eleven crushing roller sheets 302 on the rotating shaft 301 are fixed by the fastening nut 304, the rubber pad 303 is further sleeved between the crushing roller sheets 302 and the fastening nut 304 on the rotating shaft 301, and the pulley a305 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301, so that the fastening nut 304 can be effectively prevented from loosening in the using process by the arrangement of the rubber pad 303.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the grinding cylinder 4 includes a screen frame 401, a sliding protrusion 403 and a fixing bolt 404, two sliding grooves with a trapezoid structure are formed in the bottom end face of the grinding cylinder 4, the screen frame 401 with a semicircular structure is connected with the sliding groove through the two sliding protrusions 403 symmetrically welded to the top, and the fixing bolt 404 used for fixing the screen frame 401 is further connected to the screen frame 401 through a thread, so that the grinding cylinder 4 and the screen frame 401 are connected in a sliding manner, and the screen frame 401 can be quickly and conveniently detached when needed to be cleaned.

Referring to fig. 6, the grinding cylinder 4 further includes sieve holes 402, the sieve holes 402 are formed in the outer wall of the semicircular sieve frame 401, and the sieve holes 402 are in a tapered hole structure, so that the anti-clogging capability of the sieve holes 402 in the tapered structure can be improved during operation.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the material crusher is used, materials needing to be crushed are firstly crushed through the two crushing roller structures 3, the crushed materials enter the grinding cylinder 4, are further crushed and ground through the grinding rollers 501 and then fall onto the discharging plate 6 through the sieve holes 402 to be discharged;

in the use process, firstly, the crushing roller structure 3 consists of eleven crushing roller sheets 302, and after the crushing roller sheets 302 are partially worn in the use process, the crushing roller sheets 302 which are seriously worn are independently replaced to complete maintenance, so that the maintenance cost is saved, and the fastening nuts 304 can be effectively prevented from loosening in the use process due to the arrangement of the rubber pads 303; secondly, as the grinding cylinder 4 is in sliding connection with the screen frame 401 and is fixed through a fixing bolt 404, the screen frame 401 can be quickly and conveniently detached when needing to be cleaned; third, because the holes 402 are tapered holes, the tapered holes 402 can improve the anti-clogging capability during operation.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A crushing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics is characterized in that: comprises a crusher main body (1); the top of the crusher main body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (2) through a bolt, two crushing roller structures (3) are rotationally connected with the feed inlet (2), and the two crushing roller structures (3) are meshed with each other; a grinding cylinder (4) is fixedly connected inside the pulverizer main body (1) through a bolt, and a grinding rack (5) is rotatably connected inside the pulverizer main body (1) and the grinding cylinder (4); the lower position of the inner wall of the crusher main body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (6) through a bolt.

2. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crusher main body (1) comprises a sliding frame (101) and a baffle (102), the sliding frame (101) is welded to the front end face of the crusher main body (1), the baffle (102) is connected to the sliding frame (101) in a sliding mode, and a bolt used for locking the baffle (102) is connected to the sliding frame (101) in a threaded mode.

3. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing roller structure (3) are including pivot (301) and crushing roller piece (302), pivot (301) of crushing roller structure (3) are rotated and are connected on feed inlet (2), just spacing cup joint ten crushing roller pieces (302) on pivot (301).

4. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 3, characterized in that: the grinding roller structure (3) further comprises a rubber pad (303), a fastening nut (304) and a belt wheel A (305), eleven grinding roller sheets (302) on the rotating shaft (301) are fixed through the fastening nut (304), the rotating shaft (301) is further sleeved with the rubber pad (303) between the grinding roller sheets (302) and the fastening nut (304), and the rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with the belt wheel A (305).

5. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: grinding vessel (4) include reel (401), slip protruding (403) and fixing bolt (404), two trapezium structure's sliding tray is seted up to grinding vessel (4) bottom end face, and semi-circular structure reel (401) are through two slip protruding (403) and the trapezium sliding tray sliding connection of top symmetry welded, and it is used for fixing bolt (404) to reel (401) still threaded connection on reel (401).

6. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 5, characterized in that: the grinding cylinder (4) further comprises sieve holes (402), the outer wall of the sieve frame (401) in the semicircular structure is provided with the sieve holes (402), and the sieve holes (402) are in a conical hole-shaped structure.

7. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding frame (5) comprises a belt wheel B (502), the grinding frame (5) is rotatably connected to the grinding cylinder (4) and the pulverizer main body (1) through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is welded with the belt wheel B (502), and the belt wheel B (502) and the belt wheel A (305) are connected through a belt.

8. The pulverizing and refining furnace for traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: grind frame (5) still includes grinding roller (501), it is connected with six grinding roller (501) to rotate on frame (5), just grinding roller (501) contact with reel (401) inner wall.