CN108800609A - A kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation - Google Patents

A kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108800609A
CN108800609A CN201810626865.7A CN201810626865A CN108800609A CN 108800609 A CN108800609 A CN 108800609A CN 201810626865 A CN201810626865 A CN 201810626865A CN 108800609 A CN108800609 A CN 108800609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
conduit
thermal
insulating layer
thermal energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810626865.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷凤乾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU YANSHAN PHOTOVOLTAIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU YANSHAN PHOTOVOLTAIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU YANSHAN PHOTOVOLTAIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU YANSHAN PHOTOVOLTAIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810626865.7A priority Critical patent/CN108800609A/en
Publication of CN108800609A publication Critical patent/CN108800609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/44Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanisms using photovoltaic generation, including photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate, accumulator, compressor, conduit and condenser, photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate is electrically connected with accumulator, photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate periphery is equipped with frame, photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate surface is provided with light penetrating panel, light penetrating panel bottom is provided with EVA adhesive film, EVA adhesive film bottom is provided with photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell bottom is provided with insulating layer, insulating layer bottom is provided with absorber plate, absorber plate bottom is equipped with insulating layer, conduit is installed in insulating layer, compressor is sequentially installed on conduit, condenser, water tank, water pump and expansion valve, heat-conducting medium is provided in conduit.The structure design of solar photovoltaic battery component, thermal-arrest component, evaporator with heat pump together as one is effectively increased energy overall utilization rate, and considerably reduce system cost and mounting area by the present invention.

Description

A kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar heat pump water heating equipment, more particularly to a kind of thermal energy using photovoltaic generation converts Using mechanism, belong to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
Energy problem is more and more prominent in decades, has become a great problem of the puzzlement whole mankind.And solar energy can be again It is raw, pollution-free, reserves are huge, be the generally acknowledged ideal energy.Therefore it is being carried out always about the research of Solar use.Nowadays, Solar use has begun to take shape, and solar water heater is very universal, and solar energy power generating is also towards high efficiency, low cost Direction develop;But the research of photovoltaic/photo-thermal hybrid system is constantly in bottleneck, solar water heater and solar power generation dress Setting can not be combined with each other, thus cannot maximumlly be utilized solar energy.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome solar water heaters and device of solar generating to be combined with each other Defect, a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanisms using photovoltaic generation, including photovoltaic thermal-arrest to steam Plate, accumulator, compressor, conduit and condenser are sent out, the photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate is electrically connected with the accumulator, The photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate periphery is equipped with frame, and the photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate surface is provided with light transmission Panel, the light penetrating panel bottom are provided with EVA adhesive film, and the EVA adhesive film bottom is provided with photovoltaic cell, the photovoltaic electric Pond piece bottom is provided with insulating layer, and the insulating layer bottom is provided with absorber plate, and the absorber plate bottom is equipped with insulating layer, institute It states and the conduit is installed in insulating layer, the compressor, the condenser, water tank, water pump are sequentially installed on the conduit And expansion valve, heat-conducting medium is provided in the conduit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water tank lower end is provided with cooling water inlet, and upper end is provided with heat Water out.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, control is mounted on the cooling water inlet and the hot water outlet Valve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conduit is porous aluminium flat conduit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the absorber plate is aluminium sheet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conduit in the water tank is curved.
The advantageous effect that is reached of the present invention is:The present invention is by solar photovoltaic battery component, thermal-arrest component, thermo-compression evaporation The structure design of device together as one effectively increases energy overall utilization rate, and considerably reduces system cost and mounting surface Product.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate of the present invention;
In figure:1, photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate;2, accumulator;3, compressor;4, conduit;5, condenser;6, water tank; 7, hot water outlet;8, cooling water inlet;9, control valve;10, water pump;11, expansion valve;12, light penetrating panel;13, EVA adhesive film;14, light Lie prostrate cell piece;15, insulating layer;16, absorber plate;17, frame;18, insulating layer.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation, including photovoltaic thermal-arrest steam Plate 1, accumulator 2, compressor 3, conduit 4 and condenser 5 are sent out, photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate 1 is electrically connected with accumulator 2, 1 periphery of photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate is equipped with frame 7, and 1 surface of photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate is provided with light penetrating panel 12,12 bottom of light penetrating panel is provided with EVA adhesive film 13, and 13 bottom of EVA adhesive film is provided with photovoltaic cell 14, photovoltaic cell 14 Bottom is provided with insulating layer 15, and 15 bottom of insulating layer is provided with absorber plate 16, and 16 bottom of absorber plate is equipped with insulating layer 18, heat preservation Conduit 4 is installed in layer 18, compressor 3, condenser 5, water tank 6, water pump 10 and expansion valve 11 are sequentially installed on conduit 4, is led It is provided with heat-conducting medium in pipe 4.
6 lower end of water tank is provided with cooling water inlet 8, and upper end is provided with hot water outlet 7, and hot water run-of-the-mill is smaller, swims in Upper end, hot water outlet is provided with is conducive to the use of hot water in water tank upper end.It is mounted on cooling water inlet 8 and hot water outlet 7 Control valve 9 can control the flow of water as needed.Conduit 4 is porous aluminium flat conduit, so that tube sheet contact area is increased, heat absorption capacity More preferably, be conducive to the transmission of heat.Absorber plate 16 is aluminium sheet, can increase endothermic effect and plank hardness.Conduit 4 in water tank 6 To be curved, the contact area of conduit and water can be increased, to increase heating effect.
The present invention operation principle be:Photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate is shined upon, and the heat-conducting medium in conduit is logical It crosses the solar energy of thermal-arrest evaporation plate absorption and evaporates, discharge the heat of higher quality within the condenser after compressor boosting heating Amount carrys out heat hot water, to obtain the hot water of higher temperature;Meanwhile the photovoltaic cell on solar panels surface is set in conduit Electric energy is efficiently exported under the refrigeration of heat-conducting medium, then is stored and applied by accumulator.
The advantageous effect that is reached of the present invention is:The present invention is by solar photovoltaic battery component, thermal-arrest component, thermo-compression evaporation The structure design of device together as one effectively increases energy overall utilization rate, and considerably reduces system cost and mounting surface Product.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation, including photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate (1), accumulator (2), compressor (3), conduit (4) and condenser (5), which is characterized in that the photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate (1) with it is described Accumulator (2) is electrically connected, and photovoltaic thermal-arrest evaporation plate (1) periphery is equipped with frame (7), the photovoltaic Thermal-arrest evaporation plate (1) surface is provided with light penetrating panel (12), and light penetrating panel (12) bottom is provided with EVA adhesive film (13), institute It states EVA adhesive film (13) bottom and is provided with photovoltaic cell (14), photovoltaic cell (14) bottom is provided with insulating layer (15), Insulating layer (15) bottom is provided with absorber plate (16), and absorber plate (16) bottom is equipped with insulating layer (18), the guarantor The conduit (4) is installed in warm layer (18), the compressor (3), the condenser are sequentially installed on the conduit (4) (5), water tank (6), water pump (10) and expansion valve (11), the conduit (4) is interior to be provided with heat-conducting medium.
2. a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Water tank (6) lower end is provided with cooling water inlet (8), and upper end is provided with hot water outlet (7).
3. a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described It is mounted on control valve (9) on cooling water inlet (8) and the hot water outlet (7).
4. a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Conduit (4) is porous aluminium flat conduit.
5. a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Absorber plate (16) is aluminium sheet.
6. a kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The conduit (4) in water tank (6) is curved.
CN201810626865.7A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation Pending CN108800609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810626865.7A CN108800609A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810626865.7A CN108800609A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of thermal energy trans-utilization mechanism using photovoltaic generation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108800609A true CN108800609A (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110068035A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-30 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic cogeneration system suitable for High aititude cold district
CN111327270A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-23 西南交通大学 Double-cold-condenser heat pipe type photovoltaic photo-thermal module-super-Lambert wall system and method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913543A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-09-16 北京建筑大学 Thermoelectricity combined production composite energy supply system and work method thereof
CN106766235A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 合肥俊刚机械科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy power generating hot water facility for agricultural

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913543A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-09-16 北京建筑大学 Thermoelectricity combined production composite energy supply system and work method thereof
CN106766235A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 合肥俊刚机械科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy power generating hot water facility for agricultural

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110068035A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-30 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic cogeneration system suitable for High aititude cold district
CN111327270A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-23 西南交通大学 Double-cold-condenser heat pipe type photovoltaic photo-thermal module-super-Lambert wall system and method

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Application publication date: 20181113