CN108775224A - A kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type - Google Patents
A kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108775224A CN108775224A CN201810607806.5A CN201810607806A CN108775224A CN 108775224 A CN108775224 A CN 108775224A CN 201810607806 A CN201810607806 A CN 201810607806A CN 108775224 A CN108775224 A CN 108775224A
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- Prior art keywords
- annular
- electromagnet
- drilling rod
- blade
- groove
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Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000837 restrainer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/042—Threaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/26—Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers
- E21B10/32—Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers with expansible cutting tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/42—Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits
- E21B10/43—Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits characterised by the arrangement of teeth or other cutting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/006—Accessories for drilling pipes, e.g. cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/042—Threaded
- E21B17/043—Threaded with locking means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/046—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like with ribs, pins, or jaws, and complementary grooves or the like, e.g. bayonet catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/04—Electric drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/28—Enlarging drilled holes, e.g. by counterboring
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to piling technology fields, more particularly to a kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type, it includes annular bucket, position-limit mechanism, the first drilling rod, the first drill bushing, the second drilling rod, the second drill bushing, drilling rod bindiny mechanism, the first internal thread, the first external screw thread, plurality of annular bucket is sequentially connected, multiple second drill bushings are sequentially connected and the second drill bushing of the lowermost is connect with the first drill bushing, and multiple second drilling rods are sequentially connected and the second drilling rod of the lowermost is connect with the first drilling rod;The periphery nesting of first drilling rod is mounted in the inner circle of the first drill bushing, the periphery nesting of second drilling rod is mounted on the inner headed face of the second drill bushing, quickly drilling rod, drill bushing and the round tank of stake device processed are respectively provided with trepanning in the present invention, reaming and the function of preventing wall surface from falling off are installed together between them by nested relationship.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the quick stake devices processed of piling technology field more particularly to a kind of squelch type.
Background technology
At present in pile foundation technical field, the generally circular in cross section stake of forming pile equipment for building is higher and higher with building, right
The intensity requirement of pile foundation is higher and higher, and the depth that circle stake is beaten is higher and higher, and the diameter of circle stake is also increasing, this is just needed
Increase huge apparatus come stake processed, the use of big equipment necessarily increases the noise of stake processed and slows down the speed of stake processed.This will
Noise pollution, and slowing down due to speed, stake cost processed is caused to necessarily increase the environment on periphery.
The present invention design a kind of squelch type quickly stake device processed solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Invention content
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of squelch type quickly stake device processed, it is to use
Following technical scheme is realized.
A kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type, it is characterised in that:It includes annular bucket, position-limit mechanism, the first drilling rod, first
Drill bushing, the second drilling rod, the second drill bushing, drilling rod bindiny mechanism, the first internal thread, the first external screw thread, plurality of annular bucket is successively
Connection, multiple second drill bushings are sequentially connected and the second drill bushing of the lowermost is connect with the first drill bushing, and multiple second drilling rods connect successively
It connects and the second drilling rod of the lowermost is connect with the first drilling rod;Annular bucket is barrel shape, is provided on the periphery of annular bucket one end
First external screw thread is provided with the first internal thread, and the external screw thread and adjacent ring that annular bucket passes through one end on the inner headed face of the other end
The screw-internal thread fit of shape bucket and connect with adjacent annular bucket, in the flank of the first externally threaded flank and the first internal thread
Junction has position-limit mechanism;The periphery of first drill bushing and the second drill bushing is nested respectively to be mounted on the inner headed face of annular bucket,
Connection type connection side between adjacent annular bucket between first drill bushing and the second drill bushing, the second drill bushing and adjacent second drill bushing
Formula is identical;The periphery nesting of first drilling rod is mounted in the inner circle of the first drill bushing, and the periphery nesting of the second drilling rod is mounted on
On the inner headed face of second drill bushing, the first drilling rod connect machine with adjacent second drilling rod with the second drilling rod, the second drilling rod by drilling rod
Structure connects.
Above-mentioned first drilling rod includes drill bit, the first shell, rotation axis, the first electromagnet, the first insert groove, the second electromagnetism
Iron, motor, first are oriented to annular groove, the first guide ring, the first guide pad, the second guide groove, the second guide pad, extension spring, the
Two insert grooves, extension spring chamber, the second blade, the first blade, the second connecting plate, the first guide groove, wherein motor are mounted on the
The cavity top end of one shell one end is equipped with the first guide ring, the outer circle of bit upper end on the inner headed face of the first shell other end
The first guiding annular groove is provided on face, and the first guide ring and the first guiding annular groove match, and are provided on the periphery of drill bit lower end
Two symmetrical first insert grooves;Rotation axis is mounted on motor, and the first guide groove is provided on the periphery of rotation axis, and the
One guide groove is not pierced by rotation axis both ends end face;The periphery of second electromagnet is mounted on the inner circle of first shell one end cavity
On face, and close to motor, there are gaps between the inner headed face and rotation axis of the second electromagnet;Pacify on the inner headed face of first electromagnet
Coordinate equipped with the first guide pad, and with the first guide groove;The inner headed face of first electromagnet is mounted on the periphery of rotation axis, and
There are gaps between the periphery of first electromagnet and the inner headed face of the first shell;Symmetrical two the second connecting plates are mounted on the
On the downside of one electromagnet;Second connecting rod is equipped with the first blade, and the first blade and the first insert groove coordinate;Towards the first blade
First blade one end of slot is provided with the second insert groove, is symmetrically opened in the second insert groove there are two the second guide groove, the second blade
Both sides be separately installed with two the second guide pads, and the second guide pad is mounted in the second guide groove, the second insert groove side
It is provided with extension spring chamber, extension spring is mounted in extension spring chamber, and extension spring one end is mounted on extension spring bottom of chamber face, separately
One end is mounted on second blade one end.
Above-mentioned first drill bushing includes annular bit, second housing, annular rotation axis, the 4th electromagnet, annular generator, third
Guide groove, third guide pad, third electromagnet, the second guide ring, second are oriented to annular groove, the second guide groove, the second guide pad, draw
Spring, extension spring chamber, the second insert groove, the second blade, the first blade, the second connecting plate, the first insert groove are stretched, wherein annular
Motor is mounted on the annular housing top of second housing one end, and the second guiding is equipped on the inner headed face of the second housing other end
Ring is provided with the second guiding annular groove on the periphery of annular bit upper end, and the second guide ring and the second guiding annular groove match, ring
Symmetrical first insert groove there are two being opened on the periphery of shape drill bit lower end;Annular rotation axis is mounted on annular generator, and ring
Third guide groove is provided on the periphery of shape rotation axis, and third guide groove is not pierced by annular rotation axis both ends end face;4th
The periphery of electromagnet is mounted on the inner headed face of second housing one end cavity, and close to annular generator, the 4th electromagnet it is interior
There are gaps between disc and annular rotation axis;Third guide pad is installed on the inner headed face of third electromagnet, and is led with third
Coordinate to slot;The inner headed face of third electromagnet is mounted on the periphery of annular rotation axis, and the periphery of third electromagnet with
There are gaps between the inner headed face of second housing;Symmetrical two the second connecting plates are mounted on the downside of third electromagnet;Second connects
Extension bar is equipped with the first blade, and the first blade and the first insert groove coordinate;It opens first blade one end towards the first insert groove
There is the second insert groove, is symmetrically opened in the second insert groove there are two the second guide groove, the both sides of the second blade are separately installed with two
A second guide pad, and the second guide pad is mounted in the second guide groove, the second insert groove side is provided with extension spring chamber, stretches
Spring is mounted in extension spring chamber, and extension spring one end is mounted on extension spring bottom of chamber face, and the other end is mounted on the second blade
One end.
Above-mentioned drilling rod bindiny mechanism include the first connecting plate, limit annulus, tool joint, annular spacing groove, annulus,
Link block, pin, pin hole, wherein link block are semi-circular shape, are opened on the periphery of two symmetrical link blocks there are one pin hole,
And two pin hole cooperations;Two link blocks are symmetrically installed on the end face of first drilling rod one end, on the end face of the first connecting plate
Pin hole there are one opening;Tool joint one end is mounted on second drilling rod one end, and the other end is provided with annular spacing groove;First connecting plate is pacified
Center mounted in tool joint one end, and the first connecting plate is located at the centre of two symmetrical link blocks, and on the first connecting plate
Pin hole on pin hole and two link blocks is matched and is passed through by pin;Limit annulus, annular sleeve are installed on annulus
One end of cylinder is by limiting being fitted in tool joint of annulus and annular spacing groove, the inner headed face of the annulus other end
It is nested on the periphery of two link blocks, the periphery junction of annulus inner headed face and link block is equipped with position restrainer
Structure.
As being further improved for this technology, the distance between above-mentioned first guide groove and the second electromagnet are less than the first electricity
The width of magnet prevents it from skidding off the second electromagnet.
As being further improved for this technology, the distance between above-mentioned third guide groove and the 4th electromagnet are less than third electricity
The width of magnet prevents it from skidding off the second electromagnet.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned position-limit mechanism includes resetting spring, upper plate, lower plate, limited block, limit
Slot, wherein upper plate are the first drill bushing or the second drill bushing or annular bucket or annulus, and corresponding lower plate is adjacent second respectively
Drill bushing or the second adjacent drill bushing or adjacent annular bucket or adjacent link block;Upper plate and lower plate all have corresponding limit
Slot, limited block are mounted in the limiting slot of lower plate, and one end of resetting spring is mounted on limited block lower end, and the other end is mounted on lower plate
On the bottom face of limiting slot, the limiting slot of limited block and upper plate coordinates, and effect prevents upper plate and lower plate rotation from falling off.
As being further improved for this technology, there is the limit for preventing limited block to be pierced by lower plate in the limiting slot of above-mentioned lower plate
The anti-of slot is pierced by structure.
Relative to traditional piling technology, quickly drilling rod, drill bushing and the round tank of stake device processed are respectively provided in the present invention
Trepanning, reaming and the function of preventing wall surface from falling off are installed together between them by nested relationship.
In the present invention when needing limit between two corresponding nested structures, limited block indentation is first carried into resetting spring
In the limiting slot of one end, then by two structure nestings, when the limiting slot on two nested structures is in mutual corresponding position
When, limited block can be moved to the centre of the corresponding limiting slot of two structures by the elastic force of resetting spring, thus by two correspondences
Nested structure limit.
It is linked together by drilling rod bindiny mechanism between the first drilling rod and the second drilling rod in the present invention, the first connection
Being installed togather by pin and pin hole between plate and link block, after the completion of the first connecting plate is connected with link block,
Sliding of the annulus by spacing annular slab in limit annular groove, from the medial movement of second drilling rod one end to the first drilling rod
End face, and in the installation of the junction of the periphery of the inner headed face and link block of annulus there are one position-limit mechanism, effect
Limit the rotation between the first connecting plate and link block.
Rotation axis is mounted on the lower face of motor in the present invention, and motor-driven rotation axis is rotated, in the outer of rotation axis
The first guide groove is provided on disc, the inner headed face of the first electromagnet is mounted on the periphery of rotation axis, and rotation axis rotates same
When the first electromagnet can be driven to be rotated, the inner headed face of the first electromagnet is equipped with the first guide pad, pass through first be oriented to
The cooperation of block and the first guide groove, the first electromagnet can be moved up and down along the axis direction of rotation axis;Rotation axis can band
Dynamic the first blade on the downside of the first electromagnet is rotated, and the second blade, the first blade one are equipped in the first blade
The second cutter groove is provided on the lateral surface at end, the inside of the first blade is symmetrically provided with the second guide groove, and the second blade can pass through
Sliding of second guide pad in the second guide groove mounted on the second blade both sides;Drill bit is led by the first guide ring and first
It is mounted on to annular groove on the lateral surface of first shell one end, and by guide ring and the cooperation of annular groove can be oriented to around the first shell
Axis rotated, have first insert groove in the both sides of drill bit periphery, effect is can to allow the first knife
Piece is moved up and down across it, while rotation is driven when being rotated by the first blade.Drill bit is cone shape, and effect is to make drilling rod pressure
Become to be more prone to during burying, so in Tapping procedures when drilling rod can be subdued easily, by auxiliary
Help equipment by the first drilling rod and multiple second drilling rods indentation soil, the first electromagnet is sucked by the second electromagnet at this time, the first knife
Piece is in the first insert groove.When bit contact is to stone in process of press in, drill bit will be blocked by stone;At this moment motor
Driving rotation axis is rotated, and the first electromagnet is driven to be rotated, and the first electromagnet will not drive the in rotation process
For one shell to rotating, the first electromagnet drives the first blade mounted on the first electromagnet lower end to carry out while rotation
Rotation, controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, makes to generate repulsive force between the two, the first electromagnet can pass through first at this time
The cooperation of guide pad and the first guide groove is moved down along the axis of rotation axis, to drive the first blade to move down, the
One blade is moved to across the first insert groove on the outside of drill bit, and the first blade in rotation drives drill bit rotation, and then can be to stone
It crushes;But the side of the first blade is located at the inside of the first shell inner headed face, so in the first blade work, first
Soil on the outside of shell inner headed face will be lost, so the second blade is installed on the inside of the first blade, at this moment the second blade meeting
It is installed in the extension spring pop-up of second blade one end, to clear up the soil on the outside of the first shell inner headed face.
Drill bushing is to be formed by connecting by first drill bushing and multiple second drill bushings, and the first drill bushing and second bores in the present invention
Set is connected respectively by the first internal thread and the first external screw thread between adjacent two the second drill bushings, and in the first internal thread and
Limited position mechanism is installed in first externally threaded junction, and effect is during drill bushing is pressed between two neighboring drill bushing
It will not be rotated, and without departing from.Annular rotation axis is mounted on the lower face of annular generator, annular generator driving annular rotation
Axis is rotated, and third guide groove is provided on the periphery of annular rotation axis;The inner headed face of third electromagnet is mounted on annular
On the periphery of rotation axis, annular rotation axis can drive third electromagnet to be rotated while rotation, third electromagnet
Inner headed face is equipped with third guide pad, and third electromagnet can be by the cooperation of third guide pad and third guide groove, along ring
The axis direction of shape rotation axis moves up and down;Annular rotation axis can drive while rotation mounted on third electromagnet lower end
The first blade rotated, the second blade is installed, the second blade can be by being mounted on the second blade two in the first blade
Sliding of second guide pad of side in the second guide groove;Annular bit is mounted on by the second guide ring and the second guiding annular groove
On the lateral surface of second housing one end, and axis of the cooperation around second housing of annular groove can be oriented to by two guide rings and second
It is rotated, first insert groove is had in the both sides of annular bit periphery, effect is can to allow the first blade
It is moved up and down across it, and is driven and rotate by the first blade;Because annular bit is cone shape, effect is that drill bushing is made to be pressed into
Become to be more prone in the process of soil, so passing through auxiliary when drill bushing can be subdued easily in Tapping procedures
Equipment is by the first drill bushing and the second drill bushing indentation soil, and third electromagnet is sucked by the 4th electromagnet at this time, and the first blade is in
In first insert groove.When bit contact is to stone in process of press in, drill bushing will be blocked by stone;At this moment annular generator drives
Rotating ring shape rotation axis is rotated, and drives third electromagnet to be rotated, and third electromagnet will not drive in rotation process
Second housing to rotating, third electromagnet rotation while drive mounted on third electromagnet lower end the first blade into
Row rotation, controls third electromagnet and the 4th electromagnet, makes to generate repulsive force between the two at this time, and third electromagnet can be by the
The cooperation of three guide pads and third guide groove is moved down along the axis of rotation axis, to drive the first blade to move down,
First blade is moved to across the first insert groove on the outside of drill bit, and the first blade in rotation can crush stone;But the
The side of one blade is located at the inside of second housing inner headed face, so in the first blade work, on the outside of second housing inner headed face
Soil will be lost, so being equipped with the second blade on the inside of the first blade, at this moment the second blade can be installed in the second knife
The extension spring of piece one end pops up, to clear up the soil on the outside of the first shell inner headed face.
By the first internal thread and the first external screw thread nested encryptions between adjacent two annular buckets in the present invention, and the
Limited position mechanism is installed in the junction of one external screw thread and the first internal thread, and the effect of position-limit mechanism is the mistake being pressed into annular bucket
It prevents from being rotated and prevented to fall off between adjacent annular bucket in journey.
Two in the present invention mounted on first connecting plate of tool joint one end and mounted on first drilling rod one end end face
First drilling rod and the second drilling rod, two adjacent second drilling rods can be connected to by link block by the cooperation of pin hole and pin
Together, effect is that drilling rod can be allowed to have the characteristics that chain, can be wound up when not needed, convenient for storage;The structure solution
Drilling rod of having determined places problem, while conveniently having installed in use, and it is effect with the time is saved very much to be for first trepanning,
In addition bindiny mechanism is only that limit stretches, and the articulated structure between drilling rod plays the role of jointed rod so that drilling rod and brill
There are double shieldings for connection between bar, increase the safety of trepanning, have preferable using effect.When in use, passing through peace
Position-limit mechanism between the cooperation and annulus and link block of annulus and link block in tool joint is by first
Drilling rod and multiple second drilling rods straighten, and facilitate in indentation soil.
Before quickly stake device work processed, the first drilling rod and multiple second drilling rods are under the connection function of drilling rod bindiny mechanism
It is intertwined;In quickly stake device processed work, first by the first drilling rod and multiple second drilling rods from the ring in ancillary equipment
Hole enters as shown in figure 15, and utilizes the cooperation of bindiny mechanism and position-limit mechanism by the first drilling rod and the second drilling rod before boring soil
Limit straightens, and in the mechanical ring hand effect pushing of ancillary equipment is buried, gradually increases second for being limited and straightening in the process and bores
Bar is crushed stone using drill bit and the first blade when the first drilling rod encounters stone, needs depth until reaching forming stake
Degree.The first drill bushing and the second drill bushing are attached limit by screw thread and position-limit mechanism later, utilize the machinery of ancillary equipment
First pivoted housing and the second drill bushing are pressed into the outside of the first drilling rod and the second drilling rod by ring hand, and second is constantly added section by section and bores
Set, is crushed stone using annular bit and the first blade when the first drill bushing encounters stone, is needed until reaching forming stake
Want depth.Two annular buckets are attached limit by screw thread and position-limit mechanism later, utilize the mechanical ring hand of ancillary equipment
Annular bucket is pressed into the outside of the first drill bushing and the second drill bushing, and annular bucket is constantly added section by section, is needed until reaching forming stake
Want depth.Drilling rod and drill bushing are taken out finally by ancillary equipment, reinforcing bar and cement is added.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility structure sectional view.
Fig. 3 is jackrod structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is drilling rod connection structure scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is connecting block structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is drilling rod internal structure sectional view.
Fig. 7 is drilling rod internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the second blade structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is drill bushing structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is drill bushing internal structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is drill bushing internal structure sectional view.
Figure 12 is annular barrel structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is annular bucket attachment structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is position-limit mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is quick stake principle of device schematic diagram processed.
Figure label title:1, annular bit, the 2, first electromagnet, 3, annular bucket, 4, third guide groove, 5, first bores
Bar, 6, position-limit mechanism, the 7, first internal thread, the 8, first external screw thread, the 9, second drilling rod, 10, third guide pad, the 11, second drill bushing,
12, extension spring chamber, 13, drill bit, the 14, first insert groove, 16, third electromagnet, 17, rotation axis, the 18, second electromagnet, 19,
Motor, the 20, first drill bushing, 21, annular rotation axis, the 22, the 4th electromagnet, 23, annular generator, the 24, second guide ring, 25, bore
Bar bindiny mechanism, 26, limited block, 27, resetting spring, 28, limiting slot, 29, link block, 30, annulus, 31, pin, 32,
First connecting plate, 33, limit annulus, 34, annular spacing groove, 35, pin hole, the 36, second insert groove, 37, first is oriented to annular groove,
38, the first guide ring, the 39, second connecting plate, the 40, first guide pad, the 41, first guide groove, the 42, second guide groove, 43, first
Shell, the 44, second guide pad, 45, extension spring, the 46, second blade, the 47, first blade, 48, second housing, 50, second leads
To annular groove, 51, tool joint, 52, upper plate, 53, lower plate, 54, annular distance, 55, mechanical ring hand.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes annular bucket 3, position-limit mechanism 6, the first drilling rod 5, the first drill bushing 20, the second drilling rod 9, the
Two drill bushings 11, drilling rod bindiny mechanism 25, the first internal thread 7, the first external screw thread 8, plurality of annular bucket 3 is sequentially connected, multiple
Second drill bushing 11 is sequentially connected and the second drill bushing of the lowermost 11 is connect with the first drill bushing 20, and multiple second drilling rods 9 are sequentially connected
And the second drilling rod of the lowermost 9 is connect with the first drilling rod 5;As shown in figure 12, annular bucket 3 is barrel shape, 3 one end of annular bucket
It is provided with the first external screw thread 8 on periphery, the first internal thread 7 is provided on the disc of the other end, and annular bucket 3 passes through the outer of one end
Screw thread is connect with the screw-internal thread fit of adjacent annular bucket 3 with adjacent annular bucket 3, as shown in figure 13, in the spiral shell of the first external screw thread 8
The junction of the flank of line face and the first internal thread 7 has position-limit mechanism 6;As shown in Figure 1, 2, the first drill bushing 20 and second bores
The periphery of set 11 is nested respectively to be mounted on the inner headed face of annular bucket 3, as shown in figure 9, the first drill bushing 20 and the second drill bushing 11,
Connection type is identical between adjacent annular bucket 3 for connection type between second drill bushing 11 and adjacent second drill bushing 11;Such as Fig. 1,2
Shown, the periphery nesting of the first drilling rod 5 is mounted in the inner circle of the first drill bushing 20, and the periphery nesting of the second drilling rod 9 is installed
On the inner headed face of the second drill bushing 11, as shown in Figure 3,4, the first drilling rod 5 and the second drilling rod 9, the second drilling rod 9 are bored with adjacent second
Bar 9 is connected by drilling rod bindiny mechanism 25.
As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned first drilling rod 5 includes drill bit 13, the first shell 43, rotation axis 17, the first electromagnet 2, the
One insert groove 14, the second electromagnet 18, motor 19, first are oriented to annular groove 37, the first guide ring 38, the first guide pad 40, second
Guide groove 42, the second guide pad 44, extension spring 45, the second insert groove 36, extension spring chamber 12, the second blade 46, the first knife
Piece 47, the second connecting plate 39, the first guide groove 41, wherein as shown in fig. 6, motor 19 is mounted on the cavity of 43 one end of the first shell
Top, as shown in figure 3, the first guide ring 38 is installed on the inner headed face of first shell, 43 other end, the outer circle of 13 upper end of drill bit
The first guiding annular groove 37 is provided on face, and the first guide ring 38 and first is oriented to annular groove 37 and matches, as shown in figure 3, drill bit 13
Symmetrical first insert groove 14 there are two being opened on the periphery of lower end;As shown in fig. 6, rotation axis 17 is mounted on motor 19, and
The first guide groove 41 is provided on the periphery of rotation axis 17, and the first guide groove 41 is not pierced by 17 both ends end face of rotation axis;Such as
Shown in Fig. 7, the periphery of the second electromagnet 18 is mounted on the inner headed face of 43 one end cavity of the first shell, and close motor 19,
There are gaps between the inner headed face and rotation axis 17 of second electromagnet 18;As shown in fig. 6, pacifying on the inner headed face of the first electromagnet 2
Coordinate equipped with the first guide pad 40, and with the first guide groove 41;The inner headed face of first electromagnet 2 is mounted on the outer circle of rotation axis 17
On face, and there are gaps between the periphery of the first electromagnet 2 and the inner headed face of the first shell 43;As shown in fig. 6, symmetrical two
A second connecting plate 39 is mounted on 2 downside of the first electromagnet;Second connecting rod is equipped with the first blade 47, and the first blade 47 with
First insert groove 14 coordinates;As shown in figure 8,47 one end of the first blade towards the first insert groove 14 is provided with the second insert groove 36,
Second guide groove 42 there are two symmetrically being opened in second insert groove 36, the both sides of the second blade 46 are separately installed with two second and lead
To block 44, and the second guide pad 44 is mounted in the second guide groove 42, and 36 side of the second insert groove is provided with extension spring chamber 12, is drawn
Spring 45 is stretched in extension spring chamber 12, and 45 one end of extension spring is mounted on 12 bottom surface of extension spring chamber, other end installation
In 46 one end of the second blade.
As shown in figure 9, above-mentioned first drill bushing 20 includes annular bit 1, second housing 48, the 21, the 4th electricity of annular rotation axis
Magnet 22, annular generator 23, third guide groove 4, third guide pad 10, third electromagnet 16, the second guide ring 24, second are oriented to
Annular groove 50, the second guide groove 42, the second guide pad 44, extension spring 45, extension spring chamber 12, the second insert groove 36, the second knife
Piece 46, the first blade 47, the second connecting plate 39, the first insert groove 14, wherein as shown in Figure 10, annular generator 23 is mounted on second
The annular housing top of 48 one end of shell is equipped with the second guiding on the inner headed face of 48 other end of second housing as shown in figure 11
Ring 24 is provided with the second guiding annular groove 50 on the periphery of 1 upper end of annular bit, and the second guide ring 24 and second is oriented to annular groove 50
It matches, is opened on the periphery of 1 lower end of annular bit there are two symmetrical first insert groove 14;As shown in figure 9, annular rotation axis
21 are mounted on annular generator 23, and are provided with third guide groove 4 on the periphery of annular rotation axis 21, and third guide groove 4 does not have
It is pierced by 21 both ends end face of annular rotation axis;The periphery of 4th electromagnet 22 is mounted on the inner circle of 48 one end cavity of second housing
On face, and there are gaps between annular generator 23, the inner headed face of the 4th electromagnet 22 and annular rotation axis 21;Third electromagnetism
Third guide pad is installed on the inner headed face of iron 16, and is coordinated with third guide groove;The inner headed face of third electromagnet 16 is mounted on
On the periphery of annular rotation axis 21, and there are skies between the periphery of third electromagnet 16 and the inner headed face of second housing 48
Gap;As shown in Figure 10, symmetrical two the second connecting plates 39 are mounted on 16 downside of third electromagnet;Second connecting rod is equipped with
One blade 47, and the first blade 47 and the first insert groove 14 coordinate;As shown in figure 9, the first blade towards the first insert groove 14
47 one end are provided with the second insert groove 36, as shown in figure 8, symmetrically opened in the second insert groove 36 there are two the second guide groove 42, the
The both sides of two blades 46 are separately installed with two the second guide pads 44, and the second guide pad 44 is mounted in the second guide groove 42,
Second insert groove, 36 side is provided with extension spring chamber 12, and extension spring 45 is mounted in extension spring chamber 12, extension spring 45 1
End is mounted on 12 bottom surface of extension spring chamber, and the other end is mounted on 46 one end of the second blade.
As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned drilling rod bindiny mechanism 25 includes the first connecting plate 32, limit annulus 33, tool joint 51, ring
Shape limiting slot 34, annulus 30, link block 29, pin 31, pin hole 35, wherein as shown in figure 5, link block 29 is semicircle
Shape, opens that there are one pin holes 35 on the periphery of two symmetrical link blocks 29, and two pin holes 35 coordinate;Two link blocks 29 are right
Claim mounted on the end face of 5 one end of the first drilling rod on, opened on the end face of the first connecting plate 32 there are one pin hole 35;As shown in figure 4,
51 one end of tool joint is mounted on 9 one end of the second drilling rod, and the other end is provided with annular spacing groove 34;First connecting plate 32, which is mounted on, to be bored
The center of 51 one end of knock-off joint, and the first connecting plate 32 is located at the centre of two symmetrical link blocks 29, and on the first connecting plate 32
Pin hole 35 and two link blocks 29 on pin hole 35 match and passed through by pin 31;Limit is installed on annulus 30
Annulus 33, one end of annulus 30 by limiting being fitted in tool joint 51 of annulus 33 and annular spacing groove 34,
The inner headed face of 30 other end of annulus is nested on the periphery of two link blocks 29,30 inner headed face of annulus and link block
29 periphery junction is installed by limited position mechanism 6.
The distance between 41 and second electromagnet 18 of above-mentioned first guide groove is less than the width of the first electromagnet 2, prevents it
Skid off the second electromagnet 18.
The distance between 4 and the 4th electromagnet 22 of above-mentioned third guide groove is less than the width of third electromagnet 16, prevents it
Skid off the second electromagnet 18.
As shown in figure 14, above-mentioned position-limit mechanism 6 includes resetting spring 27, upper plate 52, lower plate 53, limited block 26, limiting slot
28, wherein upper plate 52 is the first drill bushing 20 or the second drill bushing 11 or annular bucket 3 or annulus 30, corresponding lower plate 53 are respectively
The second adjacent drill bushing 11 or the second adjacent drill bushing 11 or adjacent annular bucket 3 or adjacent link block 29;Upper plate 52 is under
Plate 53 all has corresponding limiting slot 28, and limited block 26 is mounted in the limiting slot 28 of lower plate 53, and one end of resetting spring 27 is pacified
Mounted in 26 lower end of limited block, the other end is mounted on the bottom face of 53 limiting slot 28 of lower plate, the limit of limited block 26 and upper plate 52
Slot 28 coordinates, and effect is fallen off to upper plate 52 and the rotation of lower plate 53.
In the limiting slot 28 of above-mentioned lower plate 53 there is the anti-of limiting slot 28 for preventing limited block 26 to be pierced by lower plate 53 to be pierced by knot
Structure.
In summary:
Quickly drilling rod, drill bushing and the round tank of stake device processed are respectively provided with trepanning in the present invention, reaming and prevent wall surface from falling off
Function is installed together between them by nested relationship.
In the present invention when needing limit between two corresponding nested structures, first the indentation of limited block 26 is carried and resets bullet
In the limiting slot 28 of 27 one end of spring, then by two structure nestings, when the limiting slot 28 on two nested structures is in mutually right
When the position answered, limited block 26 can be moved to the centre of the corresponding limiting slot of two structures 28 by the elastic force of resetting spring 27,
To which two corresponding nested structures be limited.
It is linked together by drilling rod bindiny mechanism 25 between the first drilling rod 5 and the second drilling rod 9 in the present invention, first
Being installed togather by pin 31 and pin hole 35 between connecting plate 32 and link block 29, when the first connecting plate 32 and connection
After the completion of block 29 connects, sliding of the annulus 30 by spacing annular slab in limit annular groove, from 9 one end of the second drilling rod
Medial movement is pacified to the end face of the first drilling rod 5, and in the junction of the inner headed face of annulus 30 and the periphery of link block 29
Dress is there are one position-limit mechanism 6, the rotation between effect the first connecting plate 32 of limitation and link block 29.
Rotation axis 17 is mounted on the lower face of motor 19 in the present invention, and motor 19 drives rotation axis 17 to be rotated, and is turning
The first guide groove 41 is provided on the periphery of moving axis 17, the inner headed face of the first electromagnet 2 is mounted on the periphery of rotation axis 17,
Rotation axis 17 can drive the first electromagnet 2 to be rotated while rotation, and the inner headed face of the first electromagnet 2 is equipped with first and leads
To block 40, by the cooperation of the first guide pad 40 and the first guide groove 41, the first electromagnet 2 can be along the axis of rotation axis 17
Direction moves up and down;Rotation axis 17 can drive the first blade 47 mounted on 2 downside of the first electromagnet to be rotated, the first knife
Second blade 46 is installed in piece 47, the second cutter groove, the inside of the first blade 47 are provided on the lateral surface of 47 one end of the first blade
It symmetrically is provided with the second guide groove 42, the second blade 46 can be existed by the second guide pad 44 mounted on 46 both sides of the second blade
Sliding in second guide groove 42;Drill bit 13 is oriented to annular groove 37 by the first guide ring 38 and first and is mounted on the first shell 43 1
It on the lateral surface at end, and can be rotated, bored around the axis of the first shell 43 by the cooperation of guide ring and guiding annular groove
The both sides of first 13 periphery have first insert groove 14, and effect is that the first blade 47 can be allowed to pass through to move down on it
Rotation is driven when moving, while being rotated by the first blade 47.Drill bit 13 is cone shape, and effect is to make the process of drilling rod indentation soil
In become to be more prone to, so in Tapping procedures when drilling rod can be subdued easily, by ancillary equipment by
One drilling rod 5 and multiple second drilling rods 9 are pressed into soil, and the first electromagnet 2 is sucked by the second electromagnet 18 at this time, at the first blade 47
In in the first insert groove 14.When drill bit 13 touches stone in process of press in, drill bit 13 will be blocked by stone;At this moment electric
Machine 19 drive rotation axis 17 rotated, drive the first electromagnet 2 rotated, and the first electromagnet 2 in rotation process not
The first shell 43 can be driven to rotating, the first electromagnet 2 drives while rotation mounted on 2 lower end of the first electromagnet
First blade 47 is rotated, and controls the first electromagnet 2 and the second electromagnet 18 at this time, makes to generate repulsive force between the two, the
One electromagnet 2 can be moved down by the cooperation of the first guide pad 40 and the first guide groove 41 along the axis of rotation axis 17, from
And the first blade 47 is driven to move down, the first blade 47 is moved to 13 outside of drill bit across the first insert groove 14, in rotation
First blade 47 drives drill bit 13 to rotate, and then can be crushed to stone;But the side of the first blade 47 is located at outside first
The inside of 43 inner headed face of shell, so when the first blade 47 works, the soil on the outside of 43 inner headed face of the first shell will be lost, so
Second blade 46 is installed in the inside of the first blade 47, at this moment the second blade 46 can be installed in the drawing of 46 one end of the second blade
The pop-up of spring 45 is stretched, to clear up the soil on the outside of 43 inner headed face of the first shell.
Drill bushing is formed by connecting by first drill bushing 20 and multiple second drill bushings 11 in the present invention, and 20 He of the first drill bushing
It is connected respectively by the first internal thread 7 and the first external screw thread 8 between second drill bushing 11, adjacent two the second drill bushings 11, and
Limited position mechanism 6 is installed in the junction of first internal thread 7 and the first external screw thread 8, and effect is during drill bushing is pressed into
It will not be rotated between two neighboring drill bushing, and without departing from.Annular rotation axis 21 is mounted on the lower face of annular generator 23,
Annular generator 23 drives annular rotation axis 21 to be rotated, and third guide groove 4 is provided on the periphery of annular rotation axis 21;The
The inner headed face of three electromagnet 16 is mounted on the periphery of annular rotation axis 21, and annular rotation axis 21 can drive while rotation
Third electromagnet 16 is rotated, and the inner headed face of third electromagnet 16 is equipped with third guide pad 10, and third electromagnet 16 can be with
By the cooperation of third guide pad 10 and third guide groove 4, moved up and down along the axis direction of annular rotation axis 21;Annular turns
Moving axis 21 can drive the first blade 47 mounted on 16 lower end of third electromagnet to be rotated while rotation, the first blade
Second blade 46 is installed, the second blade 46 can be by the second guide pad 44 mounted on 46 both sides of the second blade in 47
Sliding in two guide grooves 42;Annular bit 1 is oriented to annular groove 50 by the second guide ring 24 and second and is mounted on second housing 48
On the lateral surface of one end, and the cooperation that annular groove 50 can be oriented to by two guide rings and second is carried out around the axis of second housing 48
Rotation has first insert groove 14 in the both sides of 1 periphery of annular bit, and effect is can to allow the first blade 47
It is moved up and down across it, and is driven and rotate by the first blade 47;Because annular bit 1 is cone shape, effect is to make drill bushing
Become to be more prone to during indentation soil, so in Tapping procedures passing through when drill bushing can be subdued easily
First drill bushing 20 and the second drill bushing 11 are pressed into soil by ancillary equipment, and third electromagnet 16 is sucked by the 4th electromagnet 22 at this time,
First blade 47 is in the first insert groove 14.When drill bit 13 touches stone in process of press in, drill bushing will be by stone
It blocks;At this moment annular generator 23 drives annular rotation axis 21 to be rotated, and third electromagnet 16 is driven to be rotated, and third electricity
Magnet 16 will not drive second housing 48 to rotating in rotation process, and third electromagnet 16 drives peace while rotation
The first blade 47 mounted in 16 lower end of third electromagnet is rotated, and controls third electromagnet 16 and the 4th electromagnet 22 at this time,
Make to generate repulsive force between the two, third electromagnet 16 can be by the cooperation of third guide pad 10 and third guide groove 4 along turning
The axis of moving axis 17 moves down, and to drive the first blade 47 to move down, the first blade 47 is moved across the first insert groove 14
13 outside of drill bit is moved, the first blade 47 in rotation can crush stone;But the side of the first blade 47 is located at the
The inside of two shells, 48 inner headed face, so when the first blade 47 works, the soil on the outside of 48 inner headed face of second housing will be lost,
So being equipped with the second blade 46 in the inside of the first blade 47, at this moment the second blade 46 can be installed in 46 one end of the second blade
Extension spring 45 pop up, to clearing up the soil on the outside of 43 inner headed face of the first shell.
By 8 nested encryptions of the first internal thread 7 and the first external screw thread between adjacent two annular buckets 3 in the present invention, and
Limited position mechanism 6 is installed in the junction of the first external screw thread 8 and the first internal thread 7, the effect of position-limit mechanism 6 is in annular bucket 3
It prevents from being rotated and prevented to fall off between adjacent annular bucket 3 during being pressed into.
Mounted on first connecting plate 32 of 51 one end of tool joint and mounted on 5 one end end face of the first drilling rod in the present invention
Two link blocks 29, can be by the first drilling rod 5 and the second drilling rod 9, two adjacent by the cooperation of pin hole 35 and pin 31
Two drilling rods 9 link together, and effect is that drilling rod can be allowed to have the characteristics that chain, can wind up, be convenient for when not needed
Storage;When in use, the cooperation by annulus 30 and link block 29 in tool joint 51 and annulus 30
Position-limit mechanism 6 between link block 29 straightens the first drilling rod 5 and multiple second drilling rods 9, facilitates in indentation soil.
As shown in figure 15, specific implementation mode:Before quickly stake device work processed, the first drilling rod 5 and multiple second drilling rods 9
It is intertwined under the connection function of drilling rod bindiny mechanism 25;In quickly stake device work processed, first by 5 He of the first drilling rod
Annular distance of multiple second drilling rods 9 from ancillary equipment enters, and the cooperation of bindiny mechanism and position-limit mechanism 6 is utilized before boring soil
First drilling rod 5 and the limit of the second drilling rod 9 are straightened, in the mechanical ring hand effect pushing of ancillary equipment is buried, in the process gradually
Increase is limited the second drilling rod 9 straightened, when the first drilling rod 5 encounters stone using drill bit 13 and the first blade 47 by stone into
Row crushes, and needs depth until reaching forming stake.Secondly the first drill bushing 20 and the second drill bushing 11 are passed through into screw thread and position-limit mechanism 6
It is attached limit, the first pivoted housing and the second drill bushing 11 are pressed into the first drilling rod 5 and second using the mechanical ring hand of ancillary equipment
The outside of drilling rod 9, and the second drill bushing 11 is constantly added section by section, 1 He of annular bit is utilized when the first drill bushing 20 encounters stone
First blade 47 crushes stone, needs depth until reaching forming stake.Two annular buckets 3 are passed through into screw thread and limit later
Position mechanism 6 is attached limit, and annular bucket 3 is pressed into the first drill bushing 20 and the second drill bushing 11 using the mechanical ring hand of ancillary equipment
Outside, and annular bucket 3 is constantly added section by section, needs depth until reaching forming stake.Finally by ancillary equipment by drilling rod
It is taken out with drill bushing, reinforcing bar and cement is added.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type, it is characterised in that:It includes annular bucket, position-limit mechanism, the first drilling rod, the first brill
Set, the second drilling rod, the second drill bushing, drilling rod bindiny mechanism, the first internal thread, the first external screw thread, plurality of annular bucket connect successively
It connects, multiple second drill bushings are sequentially connected and the second drill bushing of the lowermost is connect with the first drill bushing, and multiple second drilling rods are sequentially connected
And the second drilling rod of the lowermost is connect with the first drilling rod;Annular bucket is barrel shape, and the is provided on the periphery of annular bucket one end
One external screw thread is provided with the first internal thread, and the external screw thread and adjacent annular that annular bucket passes through one end on the inner headed face of the other end
Bucket screw-internal thread fit and connect with adjacent annular bucket, in the friendship of the first externally threaded flank and the flank of the first internal thread
Meeting place has position-limit mechanism;The periphery of first drill bushing and the second drill bushing is nested respectively to be mounted on the inner headed face of annular bucket, the
Connection type connection type between adjacent annular bucket between one drill bushing and the second drill bushing, the second drill bushing and adjacent second drill bushing
It is identical;The periphery nesting of first drilling rod is mounted in the inner circle of the first drill bushing, and the periphery nesting of the second drilling rod is mounted on the
On the inner headed face of two drill bushings, the first drilling rod and the second drilling rod, the second drilling rod pass through drilling rod bindiny mechanism with adjacent second drilling rod
Connection;
Above-mentioned first drilling rod includes drill bit, the first shell, rotation axis, the first electromagnet, the first insert groove, the second electromagnet, electricity
Machine, first are oriented to annular groove, the first guide ring, the first guide pad, the second guide groove, the second guide pad, extension spring, the second blade
Slot, extension spring chamber, the second blade, the first blade, the second connecting plate, the first guide groove, wherein motor are mounted on the first shell
The cavity top end of one end is equipped with the first guide ring on the inner headed face of the first shell other end, is opened on the periphery of bit upper end
There is the first guiding annular groove, and the first guide ring and the first guiding annular groove match, opens that there are two right on the periphery of drill bit lower end
The first insert groove claimed;Rotation axis is mounted on motor, and the first guide groove is provided on the periphery of rotation axis, and first is oriented to
Slot is not pierced by rotation axis both ends end face;The periphery of second electromagnet is mounted on the inner headed face of first shell one end cavity,
And close to motor, there are gaps between the inner headed face and rotation axis of the second electromagnet;It is equipped on the inner headed face of first electromagnet
First guide pad, and coordinate with the first guide groove;The inner headed face of first electromagnet is mounted on the periphery of rotation axis, and first
There are gaps between the periphery of electromagnet and the inner headed face of the first shell;Symmetrical two the second connecting plates are mounted on the first electricity
On the downside of magnet;Second connecting rod is equipped with the first blade, and the first blade and the first insert groove coordinate;Towards the first insert groove
First blade one end is provided with the second insert groove, is symmetrically opened in the second insert groove there are two the second guide groove, the two of the second blade
Side is separately installed with two the second guide pads, and the second guide pad is mounted in the second guide groove, and the second insert groove side is provided with
Extension spring chamber, extension spring are mounted in extension spring chamber, and extension spring one end is mounted on extension spring bottom of chamber face, the other end
Mounted on second blade one end;
Above-mentioned first drill bushing includes annular bit, second housing, annular rotation axis, the 4th electromagnet, annular generator, third guiding
Slot, third guide pad, third electromagnet, the second guide ring, second are oriented to annular groove, the second guide groove, the second guide pad, stretch bullet
Spring, extension spring chamber, the second insert groove, the second blade, the first blade, the second connecting plate, the first insert groove, wherein annular generator
Annular housing top mounted on second housing one end is equipped with the second guide ring, ring on the inner headed face of the second housing other end
The second guiding annular groove is provided on the periphery of shape bit upper end, and the second guide ring and the second guiding annular groove match, annular bit
Symmetrical first insert groove there are two being opened on the periphery of head lower end;Annular rotation axis is mounted on annular generator, and annular turns
Third guide groove is provided on the periphery of moving axis, and third guide groove is not pierced by annular rotation axis both ends end face;4th electromagnetism
The periphery of iron is mounted on the inner headed face of second housing one end cavity, and close to annular generator, the inner headed face of the 4th electromagnet
There are gaps between annular rotation axis;Third guide pad is installed on the inner headed face of third electromagnet, and with third guide groove
Cooperation;The inner headed face of third electromagnet is mounted on the periphery of annular rotation axis, and the periphery of third electromagnet and second
There are gaps between the inner headed face of shell;Symmetrical two the second connecting plates are mounted on the downside of third electromagnet;Second connecting rod
First blade is installed, and the first blade and the first insert groove coordinate;First blade one end towards the first insert groove is provided with
Two insert grooves are symmetrically opened in the second insert groove there are two the second guide groove, and the both sides of the second blade are separately installed with two the
Two guide pads, and the second guide pad is mounted in the second guide groove, the second insert groove side is provided with extension spring chamber, extension spring
In extension spring chamber, extension spring one end is mounted on extension spring bottom of chamber face, and the other end is mounted on second blade one end;
Above-mentioned drilling rod bindiny mechanism includes the first connecting plate, limit annulus, tool joint, annular spacing groove, annulus, connection
Block, pin, pin hole, wherein link block are semi-circular shape, open on the periphery of two symmetrical link blocks there are one pin hole, and two
A pin hole cooperation;Two link blocks are symmetrically installed on the end face of first drilling rod one end, are provided on the end face of the first connecting plate
One pin hole;Tool joint one end is mounted on second drilling rod one end, and the other end is provided with annular spacing groove;First connecting plate is mounted on
The center of tool joint one end, and the first connecting plate is located at the centre of two symmetrical link blocks, and the pin hole on the first connecting plate
It matches with the pin hole on two link blocks and is passed through by pin;Limit annulus is installed on annulus, annulus
By limiting being fitted in tool joint of annulus and annular spacing groove, the inner headed face of the annulus other end is nested for one end
On the periphery of two link blocks, limited position mechanism is installed in the periphery junction of annulus inner headed face and link block;
The distance between above-mentioned first guide groove and the second electromagnet are less than the width of the first electromagnet;
During in first drilling rod indentation soil, when drill bit will not hit on stone, the first electromagnet is sucked by the second electromagnet;When
When bit contact is to stone in process of press in, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are controlled, makes the first electromagnet and the second electricity
Repulsive force is generated between magnet.
2. a kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned third guide groove and
The distance between four electromagnet are less than the width of third electromagnet.
3. a kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned position-limit mechanism includes multiple
Position spring, upper plate, lower plate, limited block, limiting slot, wherein upper plate are the first drill bushing or the second drill bushing or annular bucket or annular sleeve
Cylinder, corresponding lower plate is the second adjacent drill bushing or the second adjacent drill bushing or adjacent annular bucket or adjacent connection respectively
Block;Upper plate and lower plate all have corresponding limiting slot, and limited block is mounted in the limiting slot of lower plate, and one end of resetting spring is installed
In limited block lower end, the other end is mounted on the bottom face of lower plate limiting slot, and the limiting slot of limited block and upper plate coordinates.
4. a kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the limiting slot of above-mentioned lower plate
It is pierced by structure with the anti-of limiting slot for preventing limited block to be pierced by lower plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810607806.5A CN108775224A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710134615.7A CN106907108B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Facilitate the squelch type of construction quickly stake device processed in a kind of civic building engineering |
CN201810607806.5A CN108775224A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type |
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CN201710134615.7A Division CN106907108B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Facilitate the squelch type of construction quickly stake device processed in a kind of civic building engineering |
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CN108775224A true CN108775224A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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CN201710134615.7A Active CN106907108B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Facilitate the squelch type of construction quickly stake device processed in a kind of civic building engineering |
CN201810607809.9A Withdrawn CN108643846A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quickly stake device processed |
CN201810607806.5A Withdrawn CN108775224A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quick stake device processed of squelch type |
CN201810606779.XA Withdrawn CN108825121A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quick stake device processed of the squelch type facilitating construction |
CN201810607241.0A Active CN108625363B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Convenient-to-construct silent type rapid pile making device used for municipal building engineering |
CN201810607243.XA Withdrawn CN108612485A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Quick stake device processed in a kind of architectural engineering |
CN201810607810.1A Withdrawn CN108729863A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of stake device processed |
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CN201710134615.7A Active CN106907108B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Facilitate the squelch type of construction quickly stake device processed in a kind of civic building engineering |
CN201810607809.9A Withdrawn CN108643846A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quickly stake device processed |
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CN201810606779.XA Withdrawn CN108825121A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of quick stake device processed of the squelch type facilitating construction |
CN201810607241.0A Active CN108625363B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Convenient-to-construct silent type rapid pile making device used for municipal building engineering |
CN201810607243.XA Withdrawn CN108612485A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Quick stake device processed in a kind of architectural engineering |
CN201810607810.1A Withdrawn CN108729863A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of stake device processed |
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CN113404001A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-09-17 | 赵小英 | River course is used increases and encloses fender among municipal works |
CN112377116A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-02-19 | 广州市市政工程试验检测有限公司 | Joint structure |
CN112809940A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-05-18 | 尹建军 | Dustless no mud water drilling machine |
CN112575738B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽瀚森建设工程有限公司 | River course revetment laying construction method for hydraulic engineering |
CN113585241B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-03 | 南通联泷装配式建筑科技有限公司 | Pile sinking method of precast tubular pile with transverse shearing force |
CN114178579B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-07-01 | 晟民建设有限公司 | Drilling device for road and bridge engineering |
CN116856861B (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江华东岩土勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Protective sleeve construction equipment |
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CN1303308C (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2007-03-07 | 何庆林 | Earth auger of making concrete pile |
CN202117556U (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-01-18 | 何庆林 | Auger driller for moulding concrete piles with different depth and shapes |
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2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201710134615.7A patent/CN106907108B/en active Active
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201810607809.9A patent/CN108643846A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201810607806.5A patent/CN108775224A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201810606779.XA patent/CN108825121A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201810607241.0A patent/CN108625363B/en active Active
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201810607243.XA patent/CN108612485A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201810607810.1A patent/CN108729863A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
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CN2698953Y (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-05-11 | 乔春明 | Tubular inner cutting type drag bit |
CN104074458A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Drilled pile graded casing drilling perforating method |
CN204040031U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 苏州思莱特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic piling machine |
CN106013151A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-10-12 | 张继红 | Continuous pile wall construction method and construction device used for continuous pile wall construction method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108643846A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
CN106907108B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
CN108625363B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
CN108825121A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
CN106907108A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
CN108625363A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
CN108729863A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
CN108612485A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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