CN209412887U - Mountainous region forest land working rig - Google Patents

Mountainous region forest land working rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209412887U
CN209412887U CN201821623914.3U CN201821623914U CN209412887U CN 209412887 U CN209412887 U CN 209412887U CN 201821623914 U CN201821623914 U CN 201821623914U CN 209412887 U CN209412887 U CN 209412887U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
welded pipe
forest land
mountainous region
working rig
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821623914.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈嵘枫
谢诗妍
纪敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201821623914.3U priority Critical patent/CN209412887U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209412887U publication Critical patent/CN209412887U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of mountainous region forest land working rigs, it include a welded pipe, the welded pipe upper end is connected with a hydraulic motor for rotating it, the welded pipe is axially installed with screw blade along it in the shape of a spiral, the screw blade is equipped with blade far from the end surface of hydraulic motor, the welding bottom of the tube is installed with tip conical drill bit directed downwardly, and the mountainous region forest land working rig is structurally reasonable, easy to use.

Description

Mountainous region forest land working rig
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery fields, are a kind of mountainous region forest land working rigs.
Background technique
Mountainous region forest land working rig is the special mechanical equipment excavated for realizing heatable adobe sleeping platform, and existing mountainous region forest land working rig exists Soil after digging pit is scattered in the surrounding in hole, and when operation is very easy to be fallen into hole, and rototilling performance is poor, inefficiency, therefore, has Necessity provides a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig and solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of operations of mountainous region forest land Machine, it is not only structurally reasonable, but also convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig includes One welded pipe, the welded pipe upper end are connected with a hydraulic motor for rotating it, and the welded pipe is axial in the shape of a spiral along it It is installed with screw blade, the screw blade is equipped with blade, the welding bottom of the tube far from the end surface of hydraulic motor It is installed with tip conical drill bit directed downwardly.
Further, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected with the upper connecting shaft of one speed reducer, the retarder Lower connecting shaft is connected with the axis hole in welded pipe, and key is installed in the lower connecting shaft, is equipped with inside the axis hole and is used for key The keyway of insertion, and the welded pipe and the lower connecting shaft same level position are equipped with pin hole, in welded pipe and lower connecting shaft Split pin is inserted on pin hole.
Further, the retarder and welded pipe joining place are equipped with a damper, and the damper includes and the weldering Adapter tube is coaxial and is looped around the protective shell outside it, and a spring is equipped in the protective shell, and the spring is set in welded pipe appearance Face, upper surface apical grafting in the spring upper end and damper, the welded pipe in the protective shell are coaxially installed with a resilient cushion, bullet Spring lower end and resilient cushion upper surface apical grafting, the retarder are bolted with damper.
Further, the screw blade includes single screw blade or more screw blades according to its shape.
Further, the screw blade is double-screw type blade, and the blade includes left blade and right blade, knife The shape of piece is right-angled trapezium, and the left blade and right blade are installed with the blade being serrated, the knife on its bevel edge Sword direction is consistent with screw blade direction of rotation, and the left blade is screwed onto a screw blade bottom by bolt, nut End, the right blade are screwed onto another screw blade bottom end by bolt, nut.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the mountainous region forest land working rig structure is simple, institute High intensity, high-wearing feature and good rototilling performance that blade has cutting soil are stated, the soil of cutting can be spiral Throwing is moved upward to outside cheating along blade under the rotation effect of increasing of blade, it is easy to use, high-efficient and structurally reasonable.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of blade and screw blade in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1- welded pipe, 2- hydraulic motor, 3- screw blade, 4- blade, 5- drill bit, 6- output shaft connect on 7- Axis, connecting shaft under 8-, 9- key, 10- keyway, 11- pin hole, 12- split pin, 13- damper, 14- protective shell, 15- spring, 16- Resilient cushion, 17- bolt, the left blade of 18-, the right blade of 19-, 20- blade.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, special embodiment below, and cooperate attached drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig, it is characterised in that: include a welded pipe 1, the welded pipe Upper end is connected with a hydraulic motor 2 for rotating it, and the welded pipe is axially installed with screw blade 3 along it in the shape of a spiral, The screw blade is equipped with blade 4 far from the end surface of hydraulic motor, and it is directed downwardly that the welding bottom of the tube is installed with tip Conical drill bit 5, the cone drill bit is lower compared with the horizontal position of blade, convenient for navigating to the center in hole when digging pit Position, and when tip cone directed downwardly makes drill down, is more laborsaving.
In the utility model embodiment, the output shaft 6 of the hydraulic motor is connected with the upper connecting shaft 7 of one speed reducer It connects, the lower connecting shaft 8 of the retarder is connected with the axis hole in welded pipe, and key 9, the axis are installed in the lower connecting shaft The keyway 10 for key insertion is equipped with inside hole, and the welded pipe and the lower connecting shaft same level position are equipped with pin hole 11, Split pin 12 is inserted on pin hole in welded pipe and lower connecting shaft.
In the utility model embodiment, the retarder and welded pipe joining place are equipped with a damper 13, the damping Device includes protective shell 14 that is coaxial with the welded pipe and being looped around outside it, is equipped with a spring 15, the bullet in the protective shell Spring is set in welding tube outer surface, the spring upper end and upper surface apical grafting in damper, and the welded pipe in the protective shell is same Axis is installed with a resilient cushion 16, lower spring end and resilient cushion upper surface apical grafting, and the retarder and damper pass through bolt 17 connection, in the specific use process, conical bit contact arrive hard soil block when, working rig generate acutely shakes, due to Welded pipe and split pin are clearance fits, and concussion will have micro-displacement over time, and gap becomes larger, and make welded pipe under Connection between centers bears immense pressure in vertical direction generates relative displacement, and after having damper, when generating acutely concussion, because Damper is connected with retarder, and resilient cushion is installed in welded pipe, spring can effectively crust deformation with compensate concussion generate between Gap, so that solving the problems, such as that welded pipe and lower connecting shaft generate to loosen influences to work normally.
In the utility model embodiment, the screw blade includes single screw blade or more spiral shells according to its shape Rotating blade requires the helical blade that can choose different lead according to different digging pit, and stability is strong, and size is small, passability Good, it is convenient to mount, and improves workpiece service life, improves the efficiency of digging pit of working rig, also weighs to overall structure and want shadow It rings.
In the utility model embodiment, the screw blade is that blade described in double-screw type blade includes left blade 18 and right blade 19, the shape of blade be right-angled trapezium, the left blade and right blade are installed on its bevel edge in sawtooth The blade 20 of shape, the blade direction is consistent with screw blade direction of rotation, and the left blade is spirally connected by bolt, nut In a screw blade bottom end, the right blade is screwed onto another screw blade bottom end by bolt, nut, and blade, which has, to be cut The high intensity, high-wearing feature and good rototilling performance of soil are cut, and reduces the blade resistance suffered when cutting the earth as far as possible The soil of torque, blade cutting can be moved upward to throwing to outside cheating along blade under the rotation effect of increasing of screw blade, into The rotation of the drill bit of capable operation of digging pit mainly passes through hydraulic motor and provides revolving speed and driven through retarder speed regulation;It digs pit component Basic parameter: 3 ~ 4kw of input power;Cheat 300 ~ 1000mm of diameter;Conical bit diameter D=300mm;Conical crown height h=750mm;Helix length H=600mm;Helix angle α=17.6 °;Revolving speed n=100-300 r/min;Blade cutting angle δ= 50°;Setting angle ε=20 °.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Other various forms of mountainous region forest lands working rigs out.All equivalent changes done according to present utility model application the scope of the patents with repair Decorations, should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig, it is characterised in that: include a welded pipe, the welded pipe upper end, which is connected with one, makes it The hydraulic motor of rotation, the welded pipe are axially installed with screw blade along it in the shape of a spiral, and the screw blade is separate The end surface of hydraulic motor is equipped with blade, and the welding bottom of the tube is installed with tip conical drill bit directed downwardly.
2. a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output shaft of the hydraulic motor with The upper connecting shaft of one speed reducer is connected, and the lower connecting shaft of the retarder is connected with the axis hole in welded pipe, the lower company It is installed with key in spindle, the keyway for key insertion is equipped with inside the axis hole, and the welded pipe and the lower connecting shaft are same Horizontal position is equipped with pin hole, is inserted with split pin on the pin hole in welded pipe and lower connecting shaft.
3. a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the retarder is connected with welded pipe Place is equipped with a damper, and the damper includes coaxial with the welded pipe and is looped around the protective shell outside it, the protective shell It is inside equipped with a spring, the spring is set in welded pipe outer surface, and upper surface apical grafting in the spring upper end and damper is described Welded pipe in protective shell is coaxially installed with a resilient cushion, lower spring end and resilient cushion upper surface apical grafting, the retarder It is bolted with protective shell.
4. a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw blade is according to its shape Shape includes single screw blade or more screw blades.
5. a kind of mountainous region forest land working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw blade is double helix Formula blade, the blade include left blade and right blade, and the shape of blade is right-angled trapezium, the left blade and right blade The blade being serrated, consistent with screw blade direction of rotation, the left side of the blade direction are installed on its bevel edge Blade is screwed onto a screw blade bottom end by bolt, nut, and the right blade is screwed onto another spiral by bolt, nut Formula blade bottom end.
CN201821623914.3U 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Mountainous region forest land working rig Expired - Fee Related CN209412887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821623914.3U CN209412887U (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Mountainous region forest land working rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821623914.3U CN209412887U (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Mountainous region forest land working rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209412887U true CN209412887U (en) 2019-09-20

Family

ID=67932281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821623914.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209412887U (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Mountainous region forest land working rig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209412887U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190920

Termination date: 20211008