CN108772409A - A kind of organic waste recycling system - Google Patents

A kind of organic waste recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108772409A
CN108772409A CN201810674777.4A CN201810674777A CN108772409A CN 108772409 A CN108772409 A CN 108772409A CN 201810674777 A CN201810674777 A CN 201810674777A CN 108772409 A CN108772409 A CN 108772409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charcoal
mixing portion
organic waste
conveying device
delivered
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Pending
Application number
CN201810674777.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周萍
王洪鸣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810674777.4A priority Critical patent/CN108772409A/en
Publication of CN108772409A publication Critical patent/CN108772409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/10Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an adsorption step

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of organic wastes to recycle system, it includes material entering part, charcoal mixing portion, the material entering part is connect by device for transporting objects with charcoal mixing portion, setting charcoal adding device and material mixing chamber are equipped with stainless steel ventilation pipe and crushing material mechanism with cavity outsourcing in the charcoal mixing portion, and material discharges after the crushing of charcoal mixing portion.System of the present invention is by after organic waste and charcoal co-grinding, due to the characterization of adsorption of charcoal, situations such as which not will produce peculiar smell, will not generate secondary pollution to environment;Since the porosity characteristic and high surface area of charcoal act on, contact surface bigger, the adsorptivity of organic waste and charcoal are stronger, can accelerate degradation and the decomposable process of organic waste.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design is exquisite, the effective solution process problem of organic waste, more so that organic waste obtains secondary use.

Description

A kind of organic waste recycling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic waste recovery of circulatory system, more particularly to organic waste recycling is System.
Background technology
Rubbish (waste) processing is to perplex the problem of All Around The World, and the continuous expansion of population and human settlement are not Disconnected concentration over and over again increases rubbish (waste) yield, and then is generated to the ability and mode of city manager's processing rubbish Challenge.Rubbish (waste) process problem in especially medium-and-large-sized city, the rubbish generated daily (waste) measure number with ten thousand tons Meter, previous processing mode includes landfill, burning, sorting recycling etc., but has its disadvantage.Land-fill method is easy to ring Border has an impact, and the secondary pollution of rubbish occurs;The mode of burning is as the type of rubbish is more and generates other and is harmful to Gas and harmful substance, under the premise of garbage classification is incomplete, problem is more prominent;Sorting is recycled less efficient, and needle To rubbish type it is various, further increase difficulty.
Secondly, in the type that rubbish (waste) generates, organic (waste) and inorganic refuse are two major class, inorganic The processing of rubbish is increasingly complex;But in the life production process of resident, the yield of organic waste (waste) is undoubtedly than nothing Machine rubbish is more, numerous including rubbish from cooking, biological waste, biological fur etc., if can be by such organic rubbish Rubbish (waste) is dealt carefully with, and difficulty will be substantially reduced to the processing of all rubbish.But organic waste (waste) now Processing mode is more landfill or is burned together with Other Waste, causes handling result to be not thorough, and easily generate Secondary pollution can not realize that the secondary recovery of organic waste recycles.
In the processing of organic waste, the more existing processing mode carried out using types such as charcoals, but it is all numerous It is trivial to can't bear, and treatment effect is bad, it is inefficient, the organic garbage treatment of the big scale of construction can not be coped with;It is even more impossible to waste is whole It is rational to recycle.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of organic wastes to recycle system, the system energy It is energy-efficient, environmentally friendly to handle organic waste, form recycling organic fertilizer, the characteristics such as improvement soil.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
It includes material entering part, charcoal mixing portion, and the material entering part is mixed by device for transporting objects and charcoal It closes part to connect, setting charcoal adding device and material mixing chamber are equipped with stainless steel snorkel with cavity outsourcing in the charcoal mixing portion Road and crushing material mechanism, material discharge after the crushing of charcoal mixing portion.
Further, the material entering part includes first material inlet port, material extruder and first material conveying Device, the material extruder are double screw extruder, and the material entering part setting first material exports, the first material Material is delivered to the first material conveying device by outlet, and material is delivered to the first charcoal and mixed by the first material conveying device Close part.
Further, the first material conveying device is flange type belt conveyor, the flange type belt conveying Machine is being in low level from first material discharge port position, and is delivered up to the first charcoal mixing portion.
Further, the first charcoal mixing portion includes second material inlet port, the first charcoal inlet port and the first crushing Material is delivered to first disintegrator feed inlet, the first charcoal inlet port connection first by machine, the first material conveying device In the pulverizing chamber of pulverizer, the first disintegrator setting second material exports, and second material outlet will be after co-grinding Material exports.
Further, the first charcoal inlet port enters the pulverizing chamber of first disintegrator using vacuum feeding device feeding.
Further, the system also sets up the second charcoal mixing portion, and the second charcoal mixing portion includes second material Inlet port, the second charcoal inlet port and the second pulverizer;
The first charcoal mixing portion is provided with second material conveying device, and the second material outlet will be after co-grinding Material export to second material conveying device, the second material conveying device will be exported from the discharge port of first disintegrator Material is delivered to the second pulverizer, and the second charcoal inlet port is connected in the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer, and the second material is defeated Device is sent to export the material after secondary co-grinding.
Further, the second material conveying device is screw conveyer, and the second material conveying device exists It is located at low level from the first charcoal mixing portion blanking place, and is delivered up to the second charcoal mixing portion, the second charcoal inlet port makes Enter the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer with vacuum feeding device feeding.
Further, the system is additionally provided with collecting bin, and it is defeated that the second charcoal mixing portion is provided with third material Send device, the discharge port of second pulverizer that material discharges to third device for transporting objects, the third material conveying dress It sets and material is delivered to collecting bin, finished product discharge port is arranged in the collecting bin.
Further, the third device for transporting objects is screw conveyer, and the third device for transporting objects exists It is located at low level at second charcoal mixing portion blanking, and is delivered up to collecting bin.
Further, the first charcoal mixing portion and/or the second charcoal mixing portion are additionally provided with strain adding set, Include strain storehouse and strain bin discharge port external, the crushing of the strain bin discharge port external and the second pulverizer in the strain adding set Room is connected to, and is mixed together with material.
As a result of technical scheme of the present invention, system of the present invention is by organic waste and charcoal co-grinding Afterwards, due to the characterization of adsorption of charcoal, situations such as which not will produce peculiar smell, secondary pollution will not be generated to environment;Due to charcoal Porosity characteristic and high surface area effect, contact surface bigger, the adsorptivity of organic waste and charcoal are stronger, can accelerate organic waste The degradation of object and decomposable process.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design is exquisite, the effective solution process problem of organic waste, More so that organic waste obtains secondary use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1:
Refer to the attached drawing 1,2, organic waste recycling system of the present invention includes mainly material entrance Divide 1, charcoal mixing portion, material entering part 1 realizes that organic waste is delivered to charcoal mixing portion, mixed with charcoal in charcoal mixing portion Merge the mixture for crushing and generating charcoal and organic waste.Specifically, organic waste include the dregs of a decoction, rubbish from cooking, pericarp vegetables, Organic waste and organic waste for being generated in animal skin, animal horn, animal excrements, industrial production application etc..
Mixed material includes charcoal and organic carbon powder, can be used as organic fertilizer use, improves soil characteristic, makes it more It is fertile;Meanwhile mixed material in normal circumstances or in the case of non-heavy rain, not will produce organic waste as placed The corruption of object situations such as mixture not will produce peculiar smell, will not generate secondary dirt due to the characterization of adsorption of charcoal to environment Dye;And when organic waste is mixed with after charcoal, since the porosity characteristic and high surface area of charcoal act on, organic waste and charcoal Contact surface bigger, adsorptivity are stronger, and strain is adsorbed on charcoal also more, and the decomposition active of strain is more active, can accelerate The degradation of organic waste and decomposable process.
Embodiment 2:
Refer to the attached drawing 1,2, the material entering part include first material inlet port 11, material extruder 12 and the first object Material conveying device 14, the material extruder 12 are double screw extruder, and the material entering part setting first material exports 13, material is delivered to the first material conveying device by first material outlet 13, and the first material conveying device 14 will Material is delivered to the first charcoal mixing portion 2.
The first material conveying device 14 is flange type belt conveyor, and the flange type belt conveyor is from first 13 position of material discharge port is in low level, and is delivered up to the first charcoal mixing portion 2.
The first charcoal mixing portion 2 includes second material inlet port 21, the first charcoal inlet port 22 and first disintegrator 23, Material is delivered to the feed inlet of first disintegrator 23, i.e. second material inlet port 21, institute by the first material conveying device 14 In the pulverizing chamber for stating the first charcoal inlet port 22 connection first disintegrator 23, the first disintegrator 23 is arranged second material and exports 24, second material outlet 24 exports the material after co-grinding.
Specifically, the first charcoal inlet port 22 enters the pulverizing chamber of first disintegrator 23 using vacuum feeding device feeding
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 2, the system also sets up the second charcoal mixing portion 3, and the second charcoal mixing portion 3 wraps Include second material inlet port 31, the second charcoal inlet port 32 and the second pulverizer 33;
The first charcoal mixing portion 2 is provided with second material conveying device 25, and the second material outlet 24 will mixing Material after crushing is exported to second material conveying device 25, and the second material conveying device 25 will be from first disintegrator 23 The material of discharge port output is delivered to the second pulverizer 33, and the second charcoal inlet port 32 is connected to the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer 33 Interior, the second material conveying device 25 exports the material after secondary co-grinding.
Specifically, the second material conveying device 25 is screw conveyer, the second material conveying device 25 exists It is located at low level from 2 blanking place of the first charcoal mixing portion, and is delivered up to the second charcoal mixing portion 3, the second charcoal inlet port 32 enter the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer 33 using vacuum feeding device feeding.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the system is also provided with collecting bin 4, second charcoal after the first charcoal mixing portion 2 Mixing portion 3 is provided with third device for transporting objects 34, and the discharge port 35 of second pulverizer 33 discharges material to third Material is delivered to collecting bin 4 by device for transporting objects 34, the third device for transporting objects 34, and finished product is arranged in the collecting bin 4 Discharge port 41.
It is that the third device for transporting objects 34 is screw conveyer, the third device for transporting objects 34 is second It is located at low level at 3 blanking of charcoal mixing portion, and is delivered up to collecting bin 4.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 2, the system is also provided with collecting bin 4 after the second charcoal mixing portion 3, and described second Charcoal mixing portion 3 is provided with third device for transporting objects 34, and the discharge port 35 of second pulverizer 33 discharges material to Material is delivered to collecting bin 4 by 3 material conveying device 34, the third device for transporting objects 34, and the collecting bin 4 is arranged to Product discharge 41 mouthfuls.
The third device for transporting objects 34 is screw conveyer, and the third device for transporting objects 34 is mixed in the second charcoal It closes and is located at low level at the blanking of part, and be delivered up to collecting bin.
Embodiment 6:
The first charcoal mixing portion 2 and the second charcoal mixing portion 3 are both provided with strain adding set, the strain addition Include strain storehouse and strain bin discharge port external in device, the strain bin discharge port external is connected to the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer, with object Material is mixed together.
Embodiment 7:
The first charcoal mixing portion 2 or the second charcoal mixing portion 3 are provided with strain adding set, the strain addition dress Include strain storehouse and strain bin discharge port external in setting, the strain bin discharge port external is connected to the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer, with material It is mixed together.
In the above-described embodiments, the mesh reclaiming plate 26 around pulverizing chamber is set in the discharge port of pulverizing chamber, material is in powder Broken indoor from the discharging of reclaiming plate 6, the size of the mesh determines the material particles size of discharging, then falls into the hopper of lower section.
In the case of any of the above-described embodiment, the finished product that the present invention obtains realizes previous method for organic waste disposal In complete environmental protection problem, not will produce peculiar smell, will not excessively degenerate, and after being pulverized and mixed due to the charcoal of addition and with it, Since the expansion of its surface area enhances the contact area of organic waste and charcoal, good mixing effect, under the porosity feature of charcoal, Organic waste can be attached in hole, and natural degradation and decomposable process greatly accelerate, in the case where adding strain, degradation speed is more Soon.
Meanwhile wider secondary use condition can be expanded according to the characteristic of organic waste.Such as make as chemical fertilizer It uses, used as soil conditioner.It, more can be in the case of if it is the organic waste with special shape, such as the dregs of a decoction It is continuing with as sachet and using the function of herbal medicine characteristic itself.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of organic waste recycles system, it is characterised in that it includes material entering part, charcoal mixing portion, The material entering part is connect by device for transporting objects with charcoal mixing portion, and charcoal adding device is arranged in the charcoal mixing portion And material mixing chamber and crushing material mechanism, material discharge after the crushing of charcoal mixing portion.
2. a kind of organic waste according to claim 1 recycles system, it is characterised in that the material into It includes first material inlet port, material extruder and first material conveying device to enter part, and the material extruder is twin-screw Extruder, the material entering part setting first material export, and material is delivered to first object by first material outlet Material is delivered to the first charcoal mixing portion by material conveying device, the first material conveying device.
3. a kind of organic waste according to claim 2 recycles system, it is characterised in that first object Material conveying device is flange type belt conveyor, and the flange type belt conveyor is being in low from first material discharge port position Position, and be delivered up to the first charcoal mixing portion.
4. a kind of organic waste according to claim 1 recycles system, it is characterised in that first charcoal Mixing portion includes second material inlet port, the first charcoal inlet port and first disintegrator, and the first material conveying device is by object Material is delivered to first disintegrator feed inlet, and the first charcoal inlet port is connected in the pulverizing chamber of first disintegrator, first powder Broken machine setting second material exports, and second material outlet exports the material after co-grinding.
5. a kind of organic waste according to claim 4 recycles system, it is characterised in that first charcoal Inlet port enters the pulverizing chamber of first disintegrator using vacuum feeding device feeding.
6. a kind of organic waste according to claim 4 recycles system, it is characterised in that the system is also Second charcoal mixing portion is set, and the second charcoal mixing portion includes second material inlet port, the second charcoal inlet port and the second powder Broken machine;
The first charcoal mixing portion is provided with second material conveying device, and the second material is exported the object after co-grinding The material that material output will be exported to second material conveying device, the second material conveying device from the discharge port of first disintegrator It is delivered to the second pulverizer, the second charcoal inlet port is connected in the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer, the second material conveying dress It sets the material output after secondary co-grinding.
7. a kind of organic waste according to claim 6 recycles system, it is characterised in that second object Material conveying device is screw conveyer, the second material conveying device at the first charcoal mixing portion blanking be located at it is low Position, and be delivered up to the second charcoal mixing portion, the second charcoal inlet port enters second using vacuum feeding device feeding and crushes The pulverizing chamber of machine.
8. a kind of organic waste according to claim 6 recycles system, it is characterised in that the system is also It is provided with collecting bin, the second charcoal mixing portion is provided with third device for transporting objects, the discharge port of second pulverizer Material is discharged to third device for transporting objects, material is delivered to collecting bin by the third device for transporting objects, described to gather materials Finished product discharge port is arranged in storehouse.
9. a kind of organic waste according to claim 8 recycles system, it is characterised in that be described the 3 material conveying device is screw conveyer, and the third device for transporting objects is located at low at the second charcoal mixing portion blanking Position, and be delivered up to collecting bin.
10. a kind of organic waste recycling system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first charcoal mixing unit Divide and/or the second charcoal mixing portion is additionally provided with strain adding set, includes strain storehouse and strain in the strain adding set Bin discharge port external, the strain bin discharge port external are connected to the pulverizing chamber of the second pulverizer, are mixed together with material.
CN201810674777.4A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of organic waste recycling system Pending CN108772409A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810674777.4A CN108772409A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of organic waste recycling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810674777.4A CN108772409A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of organic waste recycling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108772409A true CN108772409A (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002017A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-12 广东广发制药有限公司 A kind of powder collection device and pulverizer

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08141546A (en) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-04 Satoshi Inoue Method and apparatus for fermenting and decomposing garbage by utilizing carbonaceous matter such as charcoal
JPH11104600A (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-04-20 Tatsuji Abe Treatment of organic waste
JP2001163690A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-06-19 Tadashi Abe Method for treating garbage
JP2002035715A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-05 Kuraudo:Kk Treatment method for deodorizing garbage and device therefor
JP2008127213A (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-06-05 Serizawa Biseibutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Processing method of biological waste and apparatus therefore
KR101316712B1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-10-10 (주)녹색환경 The method of producing solid fuel using municipal waste
CN205409601U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-08-03 上海中器环保科技有限公司 Processing equipment of fruit vegetables discarded object production green -feed
CN106040700A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 中国农业大学 Biodrying method of household garbage
CN107999506A (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-08 周萍 A kind of quickly garbage degradation method
CN208728296U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-04-12 周萍 A kind of organic waste recycling system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08141546A (en) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-04 Satoshi Inoue Method and apparatus for fermenting and decomposing garbage by utilizing carbonaceous matter such as charcoal
JPH11104600A (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-04-20 Tatsuji Abe Treatment of organic waste
JP2001163690A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-06-19 Tadashi Abe Method for treating garbage
JP2002035715A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-05 Kuraudo:Kk Treatment method for deodorizing garbage and device therefor
JP2008127213A (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-06-05 Serizawa Biseibutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Processing method of biological waste and apparatus therefore
KR101316712B1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-10-10 (주)녹색환경 The method of producing solid fuel using municipal waste
CN205409601U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-08-03 上海中器环保科技有限公司 Processing equipment of fruit vegetables discarded object production green -feed
CN106040700A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 中国农业大学 Biodrying method of household garbage
CN107999506A (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-08 周萍 A kind of quickly garbage degradation method
CN208728296U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-04-12 周萍 A kind of organic waste recycling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002017A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-12 广东广发制药有限公司 A kind of powder collection device and pulverizer

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Application publication date: 20181109