CN108766520A - The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule - Google Patents
The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule Download PDFInfo
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- CN108766520A CN108766520A CN201810289411.5A CN201810289411A CN108766520A CN 108766520 A CN108766520 A CN 108766520A CN 201810289411 A CN201810289411 A CN 201810289411A CN 108766520 A CN108766520 A CN 108766520A
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/13—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered from dispensers
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- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0092—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of semi-automatic dispensings of Chinese medicinal granule, are related to Chinese medicinal granule adjustment technical field.The present invention includes electronic prescription obtaining step, electronic prescription analyzing step, medicament taking bottle step, audit step, prescribe medicine metrology steps and sealing step；Medicament taking bottle step and audit step in the application are needed by being accomplished manually, manually the prescribe medicine information of drug is repeatedly audited by human-computer interaction interface and information corrector in entire dispensing flow, the case where avoiding sending out wrong drug occurs, and the mode of semi-automatic dispensing, when finding drug storage deficiency, drug can be replenished in time, by multistage auditing, ensure dispensing precision, first drug inventory information is checked after receiving electronic prescription information, it avoids the problem that causing prescribe medicine to interrupt because drug storage is insufficient, ensure dispensing efficiency, reduce the probability that doctor-patient dispute occurs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicinal granule adjustment technical fields, certainly more specifically to a kind of Chinese medicinal granule half
Dynamic dispensing.
Background technology
Culture of TCM is one of China's culture rarity, it has the advantages that good effect, Small side effects, and relative to west
Medicine, all natural Chinese medicine also have the characteristics that treating both manifestation and root cause of disease, can not only be used for curing the disease, can more be adjusted to patient body
Reason, so especially being pursued by the people for pursuing quality of life always now.
Traditional Chinese medicine dispensing mode is to weigh medicine by hand according to prescription dosage by pharmacist in such a way that artificial scale weighs
Product, and often a secondary complete prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine is made of kinds of traditional Chinese medicines material, so being imitated using the dispensing method that this scale claims
Rate is low, labor intensity is big, error rate is high, while patient's waiting time is also longer, and the satisfaction of patient is caused to substantially reduce, this
A little factors are all extremely unfavorable for the development of Chinese medicine.So with the increase to Chinese medicine demand, it is a kind of to be drunk using Chinese medicine inner wrapping
The Novel dispensing mode of piece occurs, in order to make this dispensing method be received by more institutes of traditional Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine management of in August, 2008
Office formally prints and distributes《Inner wrapping prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs medical institutions application guide》.Chinese medicine inner wrapping medicine materical crude slice packet be exactly by each Chinese medicine into
The small encapsulation of the fixed specification of row, only needs directly to count medicine materical crude slice packet number clearly when making up a prescription in this way, has saved the time weighed, carried significantly
High dispensing efficiency, while this use also for automatic dispensary in each large and medium-sized institute of traditional Chinese medicine provides opportunity.Although Chinese medicine is small
The appearance for packing medicine materical crude slice packet solves the problems, such as that part Chinese medicine dispensing dispensing is difficult, but the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are needed using special
Decoct medicinal herbs what vessel were decocted and it is necessary to which the drug effect of Chinese medicine could maximumlly be played by controlling duration and degree of heating when decocting medicinal herbs, this
Cumbersome bothersome process of decocting medicinal herbs brings great inconvenience to patient's medication, this is also Chinese medicine cannot be connect at present by vast the young and the middle aged
By the main reason for.
For taking for Chinese medicine, other than being taken after the decocting of the above-mentioned prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs can also be extracted dense
At being taken after mixing it with hot water after graininess, this concentrated granular is known as " Chinese medicinal granule " or " exempting to decoct particle " contraction.
Although the appearance of Chinese medicinal granule, solve the problems, such as that traditional Chinese medicine medicine materical crude slice is stored, carried, taking inconvenience,
But current Chinese medicinal granule also all rests on the stage of single medicinal material concentration, and a secondary prescription is all often by a variety of
Made of Chinese medicine collocation, so the still packed normalization that the dispensing method of Chinese medicinal granule mainly uses now is made up a prescription.
This packed specification dispensing method is similar with the dispensing method of Chinese medicine inner wrapping medicine materical crude slice, and each bag of Chinese medicinal granule is all fixed
Dose packing, need how much measure just match how many bag, finally take medicine when again by different types of packed Chinese medicinal granule together
It takes after mixing it with water after dismounting mixing, when this just needs patient per to take the Chinese medicinal granule of this packed specification, it is necessary to keep prescription firmly in mind
Shown dosage, more punchings or the packet of Shaochong one can all make drug effect have a greatly reduced quality.So in order to give full play to the excellent of Chinese medicinal granule
Gesture further decreases the medication difficulty of patient, is badly in need of a kind of Novel dispensing mode for Chinese medicinal granule, and energy will be per simply
The particle of medicine corresponds to after dosage shown in prescription mixes automatically according to conversion scale and completes to encapsulate again, so patient
Only a packet need to be taken to take every time.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, domestic successively there is Chinese drugs dispensing equipment, such as：Sichuan new green medicine company development in science and technology share
The Chinese medicinal granule dispensing machine of Co., Ltd's independent research.Above equipment is respectively in the form of box-packed or is packed, at doctor
Side completes the Chinese medicinal granule of independent packing dose amount, is encapsulated as medicine box or medicine bag, facilitates patient to carry, storage, clothes
Medicine.
However, the dispensing flow of existing Chinese medicinal granule dispensing machine, not stringent for the audit of drug, it be easy to cause
Put in poison mistake problem, prescribe medicine measure control it is not accurate enough, dispensing is less efficient, can not stringent management and control prescription information, be easy
Cause doctor-patient dispute.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art and deficiency, this application provides a kind of Chinese medicinal granules half
Automatic medicine-dispensing method, disclosed in the present application is a kind of semi-automatic dispensing, needs manually to be done in entire dispensing flow
In advance, it needs personnel to pick and place drug, and medicine information is checked, avoid the occurrence of the situation of dispensing mistake, it is ensured that dispensing precision；
Manually the prescribe medicine information of drug is repeatedly examined by human-computer interaction interface and information corrector in entire dispensing flow
Core, the case where avoiding sending out wrong drug, occur, and the mode of semi-automatic dispensing can mend in time when finding drug storage deficiency
Fill drug；Simultaneously the application during dispensing can stringent management and control electronic prescription information, by multistage auditing, it is ensured that dispensing essence
Accuracy first checks drug inventory information after receiving electronic prescription information, avoids leading because drug storage is insufficient
The problem of causing prescribe medicine to interrupt, it is ensured that dispensing efficiency reduces the probability that doctor-patient dispute occurs.
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the application is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule, it is characterised in that：Including electronic prescription obtaining step, electronic prescription parsing step
Suddenly, medicament taking bottle step, audit step, prescribe medicine metrology steps and sealing step；
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition
Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management
Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription
Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics
Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit；If it is not, then pressing
Idsplay order is sent out to corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate according to Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, corresponding drug storage subelement receives
To after idsplay order, display information feedback is given；
The medicament taking bottle step, in particular to, fed back according to the display of corresponding drug position coordinates, pharmacy personnel will show instead
Medicine bottle at feedback position takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed at prescribe medicine station；
The audit step, in particular to, the mark of medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Know, confirms whether medicine information belongs to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription and start to put in poison after audit meets the requirements；In if
When Quantity of drugs in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription is more than prescribe medicine station quantity, then repeatedly medicament taking bottle step, audit step and
Prescribe medicine metrology steps, until all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription are completed to put in poison；
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, by put in poison metrological service medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle, measured down
Medicine；
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription letter
Breath administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box.
Further include medicine box detecting step, electronic prescription information administrative unit detects whether that there are ready medicine boxs, if
There are ready medicine boxs, then carry out electronic prescription information binding step；If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned,
Medicine box information is added to being ready in ready state medicine box table of system database, and medicine box is put at position to be adjusted.
Further include electronic prescription information binding step, electronic prescription information administrative unit is by the electronic prescription information of acquisition
And/or patient information is bound with the medicine box for containing the electronic prescription medicament into row information.
Further include printing labeling step, pharmacy personnel are scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Mark on medicine box confirms that sufferer information, electronic prescription information administrative unit count drug and pays number, load in human-computer interaction interface
Prescription information and doctor's advice information print doctor's advice and prescription inventory by printer.
Further include that medicine bottle gives back step, after the medicine bottle removed completes prescribe medicine, pharmacy personnel pass through electronic prescription information pipe
The mark on the information corrector scanning medicine bottle of unit is managed, electronic prescription information administrative unit is sub to the corresponding drug storage of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out idsplay order, which gives display information feedback, and pharmacy personnel put back to medicine bottle corresponding
In drug storage subelement, electronic prescription information administrative unit updates the drug inventory information in system database, by the drug in
Label is agent state in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription.
The sealing step, in particular to, complete compatibility prescription in all drugs prescribe medicine order after, electronic prescription information
Administrative unit sends out prompt on human-computer interaction interface, and electronic prescription information administrative unit sends sealing life from trend enclosed mechanism
It enables, medicine box is packaged.
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, at electronics
Square information management unit sends out prompt on human-computer interaction interface, after pharmacy personnel see prompt, touches sealing and orders, at electronics
Square information management unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box.
The electronic prescription obtaining step, in particular to, by manually by doctor formula information input to system, generating
Electronic prescription information, and be recorded in the electronic prescription information table of system database.
The electronic prescription obtaining step, in particular to, with hospital HIS system establish data communication connection, receive hospital
The electronic prescription information of HIS systems transmission.
The electronic prescription analyzing step further includes to the whether super agent of drug dosage in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription
Amount is examined, if being more than routine dose, electronic prescription information administrative unit is sent out by human-computer interaction interface to pharmacy personnel
Go out to remind；It examines whether drug compatibility in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription belongs to taboo, prohibits if the drug in compatibility exists
Avoid, then electronic prescription information administrative unit sends out prompting by human-computer interaction interface to pharmacy personnel.
In the prescribe medicine metrology steps, pharmacy personnel are set by human-computer interaction interface in electronic prescription information administrative unit
Set the stopping amount in advance of drug；Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit control weighing instrument is initialized；
The control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit is put in poison, during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit
Weighing instrument reading is read, when the lower dose of the reading display of weighing instrument reaches the boundary for descending dose in advance, electronic prescription
Information management unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls stop prescribe medicine；Remaining lower dose is put in poison using correction-type, under remaining
Dose is measured out by electronic prescription information administrative unit according to dose under standard and practical prescribe medicine；Electronic prescription information administrative unit
The lower dose of self-defined each correction prescribe medicine, and the prescribe medicine motor for controlling medicine discharging mechanism repeatedly acts, and carries out repeatedly correction prescribe medicine,
Until always descending dose to reach dose under standard specified in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, under the control of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Medicine motor stalls, prescribe medicine finish.
Under self-defined each correction dose, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit according to last time stop
Dose under the residue calculated when prescribe medicine determines the lower dose for correcting prescribe medicine next time.
Stop the 80%-90% that lower dose is dose under standard in advance；Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.
The prescribe medicine that starts specifically refers to, the control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit, motor band of putting in poison
Dynamic prescribe medicine part rotation, realizes Chinese medicinal granule prescribe medicine；When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach stopping amount in advance
Boundary, control the motor stalls.
The correction-type prescribe medicine specifically refers to, under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit
Dose and first correction angle, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, prescribe medicine part rotation
Corresponding angle；Electronic prescription information administrative unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches
Correction angle is increased if not reaching to the lower dose of correction, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, under
Medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part to reset, and completes primary correction prescribe medicine；Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and is realized under repeatedly correction
Medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.
Compared with prior art, technique effect beneficial caused by the application is shown：
1, disclosed in the present application is a kind of semi-automatic dispensing, needs manually to be intervened in entire dispensing flow, need
Personnel pick and place drug, and check medicine information, avoid the occurrence of the situation of dispensing mistake, it is ensured that dispensing precision；Entire
Manually the prescribe medicine information of drug is repeatedly audited by human-computer interaction interface and information corrector in dispensing flow, is avoided
The case where hair mistake drug, occurs, and drug can be replenished in time when finding drug storage deficiency in the mode of semi-automatic dispensing；
Simultaneously the application during dispensing can stringent management and control electronic prescription information, by multistage auditing, it is ensured that dispensing precision,
It receives electronic prescription information later first to check drug inventory information, avoids causing in prescribe medicine because drug storage is insufficient
Disconnected problem, it is ensured that dispensing efficiency reduces the probability that doctor-patient dispute occurs.
2, the application whole process management and control drug storage subelement and prescribe medicine metering units, make prescription information advise using electronic prescription form
Generalized, is examined using series and prompting function keeps the standardization of drug dispensing flow path, dispensing metering precision, dispensing efficiency effective
Change, to promote hospital or clinic digital information construction, improve pharmacy hygienic conditions, improves dispensing quality and efficiency, reduction
Sufferer marquis's medicine time builds friendly harmonious doctor-patient relationship.
3, the electronic prescription information of the application binds step, can be with specification dispensing flow, it is ensured that dispensing precision is not in
The case where hair wrong medicine, occurs, and patient information and medicine box are bound, audited again after drug, printing prescription inventory and
Doctor's advice facilitates patient to take drug, has taken clearer understanding to drug, has avoided the occurrence of the case where drug is mistaken and occur.
4, the application is audited, is avoided out twice to drug in fetching process by manually picking and placeing medicine bottle
It now takes wrong medicine bottle, misplace the case where medicine bottle, medicine information can also effectively be updated, two-stage audit avoids the occurrence of few
Prescribe medicine, the case where repeating to put in poison, it is ensured that dispensing precision ensures patient medication safety.
5, in metrology steps of putting in poison, stop lower dose in advance by being arranged, avoid the dose in the case where lower dose reaches standard
When stop prescribe medicine when, excessive situation of putting in poison as caused by under the factor of drug gravity and inertia, in the case where reaching standard dose it
Preceding stopping prescribe medicine, then puts in poison by multiple correction, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard, it can accurate Chinese medicine preparation
The lower dose of particle so that the prescribe medicine precision of automation prescribe medicine equipment is effectively ensured, is carried out in strict accordance with prescription information
Prescribe medicine ensures the drug dosage safety of patient, avoids the occurrence of the excessive situation of lower dose and occur, it is ensured that metering of putting in poison it is accurate
Degree.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of dispensing of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the control flow chart of present invention prescribe medicine metering；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the dispensing system being suitable for the semi-automatic dispensing of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
Preferably implement as the application one, reference Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses：
The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription obtaining step, electronic prescription analyzing step, medicament taking bottle step
Suddenly step, prescribe medicine metrology steps and sealing step, are audited；
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition
Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management
Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription
Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics
Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit；If it is not, then pressing
Idsplay order is sent out to corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate according to Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, corresponding drug storage subelement receives
To after idsplay order, display information feedback is given；
The medicament taking bottle step, in particular to, fed back according to the display of corresponding drug position coordinates, pharmacy personnel will show instead
Medicine bottle at feedback position takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed at prescribe medicine station；
The audit step, in particular to, the mark of medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Know, confirms whether medicine information belongs to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription and start to put in poison after audit meets the requirements；In if
When Quantity of drugs in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription is more than prescribe medicine station quantity, then repeatedly medicament taking bottle step, audit step and
Prescribe medicine metrology steps, until all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription are completed to put in poison；
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, by put in poison metrological service medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle, measured down
Medicine；
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription letter
Breath administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box.
Embodiment 2
As the application another embodiment, with reference to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses：
The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription obtaining step, medicine box detecting step, electronic prescription information
Bind step, electronic prescription analyzing step, medicament taking bottle step, audit step, prescribe medicine metrology steps and sealing step；
The medicine box detecting step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit is detected whether there are ready medicine box,
If there are ready medicine box, electronic prescription information binding step is carried out；If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned
Know, medicine box information is added to being ready in ready state medicine box table of system database, and medicine box is put into position to be adjusted
Place；
Electronic prescription information binding step specifically refers to, and electronic prescription information administrative unit is by the electronic prescription information of acquisition
And/or patient information is bound with the medicine box for containing the electronic prescription medicament into row information；
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition
Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management
Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription
Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics
Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit；If it is not, then pressing
Idsplay order is sent out to corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate according to Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, corresponding drug storage subelement receives
To after idsplay order, display information feedback is given；
The medicament taking bottle step, in particular to, fed back according to the display of corresponding drug position coordinates, pharmacy personnel will show instead
Medicine bottle at feedback position takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed at prescribe medicine station；
The audit step, in particular to, the mark of medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Know, confirms whether medicine information belongs to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription and start to put in poison after audit meets the requirements；In if
When Quantity of drugs in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription is more than prescribe medicine station quantity, then repeatedly medicament taking bottle step, audit step and
Prescribe medicine metrology steps, until all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription are completed to put in poison；
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, by put in poison metrological service medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle, measured down
Medicine；
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription letter
Breath administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box.
Embodiment 3
As the application another embodiment, with reference to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses：
The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription obtaining step, medicine box detecting step, electronic prescription information
Binding step, electronic prescription analyzing step, medicament taking bottle step, audit step, prescribe medicine metrology steps, medicine bottle give back step, sealing
Step, printing labeling step；
The medicine box detecting step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit is detected whether there are ready medicine box,
If there are ready medicine box, electronic prescription information binding step is carried out；If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned
Know, medicine box information is added to being ready in ready state medicine box table of system database, and medicine box is put into position to be adjusted
Place；
Electronic prescription information binding step specifically refers to, and electronic prescription information administrative unit is by the electronic prescription information of acquisition
And/or patient information is bound with the medicine box for containing the electronic prescription medicament into row information；
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition
Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management
Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription
Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics
Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit；If it is not, then pressing
Idsplay order is sent out to corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate according to Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, corresponding drug storage subelement receives
To after idsplay order, display information feedback is given；In this application, the electronic prescription information administrative unit is electronic prescription
Information management unit can also be microprocessor；
The medicament taking bottle step, in particular to, fed back according to the display of corresponding drug position coordinates, pharmacy personnel will show instead
Medicine bottle at feedback position takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed at prescribe medicine station；
The audit step, in particular to, the mark of medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Know, confirms whether medicine information belongs to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription and start to put in poison after audit meets the requirements；In if
When Quantity of drugs in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription is more than prescribe medicine station quantity, then repeatedly medicament taking bottle step, audit step and
Prescribe medicine metrology steps, until all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription are completed to put in poison；
The medicine bottle give back step, in particular to, after the medicine bottle removed completes prescribe medicine, pharmacy personnel pass through electronic prescription information
Mark on the information corrector scanning medicine bottle of administrative unit, electronic prescription information administrative unit is to the corresponding drug storage of the drug
Subunit position coordinate sends out idsplay order, which gives display information feedback, and medicine bottle is put back to correspondence by pharmacy personnel
Drug storage subelement in, electronic prescription information administrative unit update system database in drug inventory information, which is existed
Label is agent state in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription；
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, by put in poison metrological service medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle, measured down
Medicine；
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription letter
Breath administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box；
The printing labeling step, in particular to, the information corrector that pharmacy personnel pass through electronic prescription information administrative unit
The mark on medicine box is scanned, confirms that sufferer information, electronic prescription information administrative unit count drug and pays number in human-computer interaction interface,
Prescription information and doctor's advice information are loaded, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
In the present embodiment, the mark can be bar code, can also be Quick Response Code, can also be electronic tag.
In the present embodiment, sealing step, which is also possible that, completes in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, electronics
Prescription information administrative unit sends out prompt on human-computer interaction interface, and electronic prescription information administrative unit is sent out from trend enclosed mechanism
It send sealing to order, medicine box is packaged.It is also possible that after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison,
Electronic prescription information administrative unit sends out prompt on human-computer interaction interface, after pharmacy personnel see prompt, touches sealing order,
Electronic prescription information administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box.
In the present embodiment, there are many approach for obtaining electronic prescription information, is embodied in：
By manually by doctor formula information input to system, generating electronic prescription information, and be recorded in system database
In electronic prescription information table.Either, data communication connection is established with hospital HIS system, receives the electricity of hospital HIS system transmission
Sub- prescription information.
In the present embodiment, the electronic prescription analyzing step further includes making to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription
With dosage, whether overdose is examined, if being more than routine dose, electronic prescription information administrative unit passes through human-computer interaction circle
Prompting is sent out towards pharmacy personnel；It examines whether drug compatibility in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription belongs to taboo, if compatibility
In drug exist taboo, then electronic prescription information administrative unit sends out prompting by human-computer interaction interface to pharmacy personnel.
Embodiment 4
As the application another embodiment, with reference to Figure of description 1 and 2, present embodiment discloses：
The semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription obtaining step, medicine box detecting step, electronic prescription information
Binding step, electronic prescription analyzing step, medicament taking bottle step, audit step, prescribe medicine metrology steps, medicine bottle give back step, sealing
Step, printing labeling step；
In the present embodiment, there are many approach for obtaining electronic prescription information, is embodied in：
By manually by doctor formula information input to system, generating electronic prescription information, and be recorded in system database
In electronic prescription information table.Either, data communication connection is established with hospital HIS system, receives the electricity of hospital HIS system transmission
Sub- prescription information；
The medicine box detecting step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit is detected whether there are ready medicine box,
If there are ready medicine box, electronic prescription information binding step is carried out；If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned
Know, medicine box information is added to being ready in ready state medicine box table of system database, and medicine box is put into position to be adjusted
Place；
Electronic prescription information binding step specifically refers to, and electronic prescription information administrative unit is by the electronic prescription information of acquisition
And/or patient information is bound with the medicine box for containing the electronic prescription medicament into row information；
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition
Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management
Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription
Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics
Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit；If it is not, then pressing
Idsplay order is sent out to corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate according to Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, corresponding drug storage subelement receives
To after idsplay order, display information feedback is given；
In the present embodiment, the electronic prescription analyzing step further includes using agent to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription
Amount whether overdose is examined, if be more than routine dose, electronic prescription information administrative unit by human-computer interaction interface to
Pharmacy personnel send out prompting；It examines whether drug compatibility in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription belongs to taboo, if in compatibility
There is taboo in drug, then electronic prescription information administrative unit sends out prompting by human-computer interaction interface to pharmacy personnel；
The medicament taking bottle step, in particular to, fed back according to the display of corresponding drug position coordinates, pharmacy personnel will show instead
Medicine bottle at feedback position takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed at prescribe medicine station；
The audit step, in particular to, the mark of medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Know, confirms whether medicine information belongs to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription and start to put in poison after audit meets the requirements；In if
When Quantity of drugs in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription is more than prescribe medicine station quantity, then repeatedly medicament taking bottle step, audit step and
Prescribe medicine metrology steps, until all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription are completed to put in poison；
The medicine bottle give back step, in particular to, after the medicine bottle removed completes prescribe medicine, pharmacy personnel pass through electronic prescription information
Mark on the information corrector scanning medicine bottle of administrative unit, electronic prescription information administrative unit is to the corresponding drug storage of the drug
Subunit position coordinate sends out idsplay order, which gives display information feedback, and medicine bottle is put back to correspondence by pharmacy personnel
Drug storage subelement in, electronic prescription information administrative unit update system database in drug inventory information, which is existed
Label is agent state in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription；
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, by put in poison metrological service medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle, measured down
Medicine；
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription letter
Breath administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box；
The printing labeling step, in particular to, the information corrector that pharmacy personnel pass through electronic prescription information administrative unit
The mark on medicine box is scanned, confirms that sufferer information, electronic prescription information administrative unit count drug and pays number in human-computer interaction interface,
Prescription information and doctor's advice information are loaded, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the prescribe medicine metrology steps, pharmacy personnel are by human-computer interaction interface in electronic prescription information pipe
Manage the stopping amount in advance that drug is set in unit；Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit controls weighing instrument
It is initialized；The control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit is put in poison, during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription letter
It ceases administrative unit and reads weighing instrument reading, the boundary of dose is descended in advance when the lower dose of the reading display of weighing instrument reaches
When, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls stop prescribe medicine；Remaining lower dose uses under correction-type
Medicine, remaining lower dose are measured out by electronic prescription information administrative unit according to dose under standard and practical prescribe medicine；Electronic prescription
The lower dose of the self-defined each correction prescribe medicine of information management unit, and the prescribe medicine motor for controlling medicine discharging mechanism repeatedly acts, and carries out
Repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard specified in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information
Administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls, prescribe medicine finish.Under self-defined each correction dose, in particular to, electronics
Prescription information administrative unit stops dose under the residue that the when of putting in poison calculates according to last, determines the prescribe medicine for correcting prescribe medicine next time
Amount.Stop the 80%-90% that lower dose is dose under standard in advance；Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.It is described start under
Medicine specifically refers to, and the control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit, prescribe medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part rotation, in realization
Medicine particle is put in poison；When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach the boundary of stopping amount in advance, controls the motor and stop
Rotation stop is dynamic.In the present embodiment, weighing instrument is carried out Initialize installation by electronic prescription information administrative unit, can will weigh
The reading of instrument is reset, and can also be using the weighing instrument after the prescribe medicine completion of a upper drug as radix, increased weight is
The lower dose of the drug of this prescribe medicine.
Assuming that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then sets and stop lower dose in advance as 8g, under
After the data of weighing instrument reach 8g when medicine, stop prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument real data, it is assumed that stop
The real data of weighing instrument is 8.06g after only putting in poison, then remaining lower dose is 10-8.06=1.94g, remaining lower dose
1.94g is then put in poison by way of correcting and putting in poison；Dose under self-defined each correction, logic control is repeatedly under correction
Medicine, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
Or, it is assumed that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then set stop in advance lower dose as
8.5g after the data of weighing instrument reach 8.5g when prescribe medicine, stops prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument actual number
According to, it is assumed that the real data for stopping weighing instrument after putting in poison is 8.56g, then remaining lower dose is 10-8.56=1.44g, remaining
Lower dose 1.44g, then correct put in poison by way of put in poison；By remaining lower dose 1.44g, each correction is defined
Lower dose is 0.05g, and prescribe medicine is repeatedly corrected in logic control, and after repeatedly correcting prescribe medicine, remaining lower dose is 0.04g
When, then it is 0.02g to define dose under correction next time, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
Or, it is assumed that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then set stop in advance lower dose as
9g after the data of weighing instrument reach 9g when prescribe medicine, stops prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument real data, false
If the real data for stopping weighing instrument after prescribe medicine is 9.06g, then remaining lower dose is 10-9.06=0.94g, under remaining
Dose 0.94g is then put in poison by way of correcting and putting in poison；By remaining lower dose 0.94g, each correction prescribe medicine is defined
Amount is 0.05g, and prescribe medicine is repeatedly corrected in logic control, after repeatedly correcting prescribe medicine, when remaining lower dose is 0.04g, then
Dose is 0.02g under the correction of definition next time, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
The correction-type prescribe medicine specifically refers to, under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit
Dose and first correction angle, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, prescribe medicine part rotation
Corresponding angle；Electronic prescription information administrative unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches
Correction angle is increased if not reaching to the lower dose of correction, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, under
Medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part to reset, and completes primary correction prescribe medicine；Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and is realized under repeatedly correction
Medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.It is embodied in：Assuming that first correction angle is 2 °, and motor rotation of putting in poison
After 2 °, prescribe medicine part rotates 2 °, and prescribe medicine hole is opened, and the prescribe medicine hole opened after the angle of 2 ° of rotation is smaller, cannot smoothly put in poison,
Then need the rotational angle of increase prescribe medicine motor so that prescribe medicine hole opening becomes larger, smoothly prescribe medicine, and weighing instrument is read after prescribe medicine
The increased amplitude of reading be the lower dose of this time correction amplitude, then control prescribe medicine reset motor, to drive prescribe medicine part reset,
Prescribe medicine hole is closed, the lower dose of correction next time is determined according to remaining lower dose, then the rotational angle of control prescribe medicine motor, is realized
Repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.
Embodiment 5
As the application another embodiment, present embodiment discloses a kind of semi-automatic dispensing suitable for the application
Medicine granular semi-automatic dispensing system, including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit, the dispensing
Execution unit includes that information checks and approves mechanism, storage box mechanism, prescribe medicine metrological service and packaging mechanism；The medicine storage unit includes several
Drug storage subelement and position coordinates device, position coordinates device are corresponded with drug storage subelement；The electronic prescription information pipe
Reason unit establishes information communication with dispensing execution unit by communication connection, and the electronic prescription information administrative unit passes through communication
Connection establishes information communication with medicine storage unit；
After the electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription, corresponding prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dosage in electronic prescription is changed
It is counted as Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount, generates Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription；Electronic prescription information administrative unit is according to generation
Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription calls the drug storage subelement that Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility ethical goods is corresponded in medicine storage unit
Drug storage amount, judges whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, at electronics
Square information management unit calls the location coordinate information of the drug, and is filled to the position coordinates of the corresponding drug storage subelement of the drug
It sets and sends out warning instruction, after which receives warning instruction, give information warning feedback, and believe in electronic prescription
It ceases and sends out prompt on the human-computer interaction interface of administrative unit, pharmacy personnel is prompted to add the drug storage of corresponding drug storage subelement
It deposits；If it is not, then electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the position coordinates letter for corresponding to drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription
Breath, and the position coordinates device of corresponding drug storage subsystem issues idsplay order into drug storage system, position coordinates device according to
Idsplay order gives display information feedback；Pharmacy personnel are sub from drug storage corresponding with the display position coordinates device of information by medicine bottle
It is taken out in unit, the mark on medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of dispensing execution unit, information corrector will scan
To medicine information be transmitted in electronic prescription information management system, electronic prescription information manages system by the medicine information of scanning
It is compared with the medicine information in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, pharmacy personnel check comparison knot by human-computer interaction interface
Fruit, after the two information is coincide, medicine bottle is placed on the prescribe medicine metrological service corresponding position of dispensing execution unit by pharmacy personnel, under
Medicine bottle is aligned by medicine metrological service with medicine box, carries out metering prescribe medicine；After the medicine bottle completes prescribe medicine, pharmacy personnel pass through dispensing
The medicine information scanned is transmitted to electricity by the mark on the information corrector scanning medicine bottle of execution unit, information corrector
In sub- prescription information management system, electronic prescription information manages system by the position coordinates of the drug storage subelement of corresponding medicine information
Information recalls, and issues idsplay order to the position coordinates device, which, which receives idsplay order, gives and show
Information is fed back, and pharmacy personnel put back to medicine bottle in the drug storage subelement of the corresponding position coordinates device, electronic prescription information management
Unit updates the inventory information of the drug, and it is agent that the drug is marked in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription；It completes
In Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, electronic prescription information administrative unit activates packaging mechanism,
Medicine box is packaged.
The electronic prescription information management unit records simultaneously store the medicine box information in storage box mechanism, electronic prescription information pipe
After reason system receives electronic prescription, which is tied up with the corresponding medicine box for holding the electronic prescription drug into row information
It is fixed, and binding information is stored in electronic prescription information management system.
After the completion of medicine box encapsulation, the mark on medicine box is scanned by the information corrector of dispensing execution unit, confirms disease
Suffer from information, and count drug and pay number, load prescription information and doctor's advice information, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
The acquisition pattern of the electronic prescription of the electronic prescription information management system is by manually by doctor formula information
And/or in doctor's advice information input to system, electronic prescription information is generated, and be recorded in electronic prescription information management system.
The electronic prescription information management system establishes data communication connection with hospital HIS system, receives hospital HIS system
The electronic prescription information of transmission.
The electronic prescription information management system receives electronic prescription information, by the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in electronic prescription information
Dose lonvestion is at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount.
With the presence or absence of ready medicine box is ready in the dispensing management system detectio storage box device, if there are ready
Medicine box, then carry out dispensing；If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned, medicine box information is added to system database
It is ready in ready state medicine box table, and medicine box is put into storage box device.
It includes indicator light display pattern, machine that the coordinate position, which gives information warning feedback and the form of display information feedback,
Tool device Move Mode；Indicator light display pattern can be shown as, and indicator light light and shade is shown or indicator light colors are shown；
Mechanical device Move Mode can be shown as, the mode that medicine bottle is mechanically popped up from drug storage subelement.
The stopping amount in advance of drug is arranged by human-computer interaction interface in electronic prescription information administrative unit by pharmacy personnel；
Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit control weighing instrument is initialized；Electronic prescription information management is single
Member control prescribe medicine motor rotation is put in poison, and during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit reads weighing instrument reading, when
When the lower dose of the reading display of weighing instrument reaches the boundary for descending dose in advance, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine
Motor stalls stop prescribe medicine；Remaining lower dose is put in poison using correction-type, and remaining lower dose is by electronic prescription information pipe
Reason unit measures out according to dose under standard and practical prescribe medicine；The self-defined each correction prescribe medicine of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Lower dose, and the prescribe medicine motor for controlling medicine discharging mechanism repeatedly acts, and carries out repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, descends dose to reach Chinese medicine until always
Dose under standard specified in particle compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls, prescribe medicine
It finishes.Under self-defined each correction dose, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit according to last time stop put in poison
When the residue that calculates under dose, determine the lower dose for correcting prescribe medicine next time.It is dose under standard to stop lower dose in advance
80%-90%；Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.The prescribe medicine that starts specifically refers to, electronic prescription information administrative unit
Control prescribe medicine motor rotation, prescribe medicine motor drive prescribe medicine part rotation, realize Chinese medicinal granule prescribe medicine；Claim when a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to
The data of weight instrument reach the boundary of stopping amount in advance, control the motor stalls.The correction-type prescribe medicine specifically refers to, institute
It states correction-type prescribe medicine to specifically refer to, dose and first under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit
Correction angle, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, and prescribe medicine part rotates corresponding angle；
Electronic prescription information administrative unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches correction prescribe medicine
Amount, if not reaching, increases correction angle, and after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, prescribe medicine motor drives
Part of putting in poison resets, and completes primary correction prescribe medicine；Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and realizes repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until total
Lower dose reaches dose under standard.
Claims (15)
1. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule, it is characterised in that：It is parsed including electronic prescription obtaining step, electronic prescription
Step, medicament taking bottle step, audit step, prescribe medicine metrology steps and sealing step；
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition
Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management
Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription
Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory；If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug
Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics
Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit；If it is not, then pressing
Idsplay order is sent out to corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate according to Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, corresponding drug storage subelement receives
To after idsplay order, display information feedback is given；
The medicament taking bottle step, in particular to, fed back according to the display of corresponding drug position coordinates, pharmacy personnel will show instead
Medicine bottle at feedback position takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed at prescribe medicine station；
The audit step, in particular to, the mark of medicine bottle is scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Know, confirms whether medicine information belongs to the drug in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription and start to put in poison after audit meets the requirements；In if
When Quantity of drugs in medicine medicine particle compatibility prescription is more than prescribe medicine station quantity, then repeatedly medicament taking bottle step, audit step and
Prescribe medicine metrology steps, until all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription are completed to put in poison；
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, by put in poison metrological service medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle, measured down
Medicine；
The sealing step, in particular to, after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription letter
Breath administrative unit control enclosed mechanism seals medicine box.
2. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include medicine box detection step
Suddenly, electronic prescription information administrative unit detects whether that there are ready medicine boxs, if there are ready medicine box, carries out
Electronic prescription information binds step；If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned, medicine box information is added to system database
Be ready in ready state medicine box table, and medicine box is put at position to be adjusted.
3. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Further include at electronics
Square information binds step, and electronic prescription information administrative unit should with splendid attire by the electronic prescription information of acquisition and/or patient information
The medicine box of electronic prescription medicament is bound into row information.
4. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include printing labeling step
Suddenly, pharmacy personnel scan the mark on medicine box by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit, in human-computer interaction
Interface confirms that sufferer information, electronic prescription information administrative unit count drug and pays number, loads prescription information and doctor's advice information, passes through
Printer prints doctor's advice and prescription inventory.
5. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include that medicine bottle gives back step
Suddenly, after the medicine bottle removed completes prescribe medicine, pharmacy personnel are scanned by the information corrector of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Mark on medicine bottle, electronic prescription information administrative unit send out display to the corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate of the drug and refer to
It enables, which gives display information feedback, and pharmacy personnel put back to medicine bottle in corresponding drug storage subelement, electronic prescription letter
The drug inventory information in administrative unit update system database is ceased, which is marked in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription
To have adjusted state.
6. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing step, tool
Body refers to completing in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, electronic prescription information administrative unit is in human-computer interaction interface
On send out prompt, electronic prescription information administrative unit sends sealing order from trend enclosed mechanism, is packaged to medicine box.
7. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing step, tool
Body refers to that after the completion of all drugs in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription are put in poison, electronic prescription information administrative unit is in man-machine friendship
Prompt is sent out on mutual interface, after pharmacy personnel see prompt, touches sealing order, the control sealing of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Medicine box seals in mechanism.
8. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electronic prescription obtains
Step, in particular to, by manually by doctor formula information input to system, generating electronic prescription information, and be recorded in and be
In the electronic prescription information table of system database.
9. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electronic prescription obtains
Step, in particular to, with hospital HIS system establish data communication connection, receive hospital HIS system transmission electronic prescription letter
Breath.
10. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electronic prescription solution
Step is analysed, further includes that whether overdose examines to the drug dosage in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, if more than conventional
Dosage, then electronic prescription information administrative unit prompting is sent out to pharmacy personnel by human-computer interaction interface；To Chinese medicinal granule compatibility
Whether drug compatibility belongs to taboo and is examined in prescription, if the drug in compatibility has taboo, electronic prescription information management
Unit sends out prompting by human-computer interaction interface to pharmacy personnel.
11. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The prescribe medicine metering step
In rapid, the stopping amount in advance of drug is arranged by human-computer interaction interface in electronic prescription information administrative unit by pharmacy personnel；Often
Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit control weighing instrument is initialized；Electronic prescription information administrative unit
Control prescribe medicine motor rotation is put in poison, and during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit reads weighing instrument reading, works as title
When the lower dose of the reading display of weight instrument reaches the boundary for descending dose in advance, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine electricity
Machine, which stops operating, stops prescribe medicine；Remaining lower dose is put in poison using correction-type, and remaining lower dose is by electronic prescription information management
Unit measures out according to dose under standard and practical prescribe medicine；Under the self-defined each correction prescribe medicine of electronic prescription information administrative unit
Dose, and the prescribe medicine motor for controlling medicine discharging mechanism repeatedly acts, and carries out repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, descends dose to reach Chinese medicine until always
Dose under standard specified in grain compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls, has put in poison
Finish.
12. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that：It is described self-defined each
The lower dose of correction, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit according to it is last stop prescribe medicine when the residue that calculates under dose,
Determine the lower dose for correcting prescribe medicine next time.
13. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that：Under stopping in advance
Dose is the 80%-90% of dose under standard；Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.
14. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that：It is described start under
Medicine specifically refers to, and the control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit, prescribe medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part rotation, in realization
Medicine particle is put in poison；When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach the boundary of stopping amount in advance, controls the motor and stop
Rotation stop is dynamic.
15. the semi-automatic dispensing of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that：The correction-type
Prescribe medicine specifically refers to, dose and first correction angle under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit
Degree, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, and prescribe medicine part rotates corresponding angle；At electronics
Square information management unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches the lower dose of correction, if not having
Have and reach, then increase correction angle, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, prescribe medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part
It resets, completes primary correction prescribe medicine；Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and realizes repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until always lower dose
Reach dose under standard.
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