CN108520772A - The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule - Google Patents

The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108520772A
CN108520772A CN201810289410.0A CN201810289410A CN108520772A CN 108520772 A CN108520772 A CN 108520772A CN 201810289410 A CN201810289410 A CN 201810289410A CN 108520772 A CN108520772 A CN 108520772A
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medicine
drug
electronic prescription
information
chinese medicinal
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不公告发明人
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Chengdu Yu Heng Industrial Co Ltd
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Chengdu Yu Heng Industrial Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0092Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic dispensing systems of Chinese medicinal granule, are related to Chinese medicinal granule adjustment technical field.The present invention includes electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and packaging mechanism;The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, and position coordinates device is corresponded with drug storage subelement, and being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;Information communication is established by communication connection between the electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit;The application is a kind of full automatic dispensing system, medicine storage unit and dispensing execution unit are combined together by electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit dispensing is controlled according to electronic prescription, it need not manually be participated in during dispensing, it realizes full-automatic dispensing pattern, dispensing efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule
Technical field
It is complete certainly more specifically to a kind of Chinese medicinal granule the present invention relates to Chinese medicinal granule adjustment technical field Dynamic dispensing system.
Background technology
Culture of TCM is one of China's culture rarity, it has the advantages that good effect, Small side effects, and relative to west Medicine, all natural Chinese medicine also have the characteristics that treating both manifestation and root cause of disease, can not only be used for curing the disease, can more be adjusted to patient body Reason, so especially being pursued by the people for pursuing quality of life always now.
Traditional Chinese medicine dispensing mode is to weigh medicine by hand according to prescription dosage by pharmacist in such a way that artificial scale weighs Product, and often a secondary complete prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine is made of kinds of traditional Chinese medicines, so the dispensing method efficiency claimed using this scale Lowly, labor intensity is big, error rate is high, while patient's waiting time is also longer, and the satisfaction of patient is caused to substantially reduce, these Factor is all extremely unfavorable for the development of Chinese medicine.So with the increase to Chinese medicine demand, it is a kind of to use Chinese medicine inner wrapping medicine materical crude slice Novel dispensing mode occur, in order to make this dispensing method be received by more institutes of traditional Chinese medicine, 2008 Nian8Yue Chinese medicines management boards Formally print and distribute《Inner wrapping prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs medical institutions application guide》.Chinese medicine inner wrapping medicine materical crude slice packet exactly carries out each Chinese medicine The small encapsulation of fixed specification, only needs directly to count medicine materical crude slice packet number clearly when making up a prescription in this way, has saved the time weighed, has greatly improved Dispensing efficiency, while this use also for automatic dispensary in each large and medium-sized institute of traditional Chinese medicine provides opportunity.Although Chinese medicine parcel The appearance for filling medicine materical crude slice packet solves the problems, such as that part Chinese medicine dispensing dispensing is difficult, but the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are to need to endure using special Medicine vessel are decocted and it is necessary to which the drug effect of Chinese medicine could maximumlly be played by controlling duration and degree of heating when decocting medicinal herbs, this numerous Trivial bothersome process of decocting medicinal herbs brings great inconvenience to patient's medication, this is also that Chinese medicine at present cannot be by vast young and middle-aged receiving The main reason for.
For taking for Chinese medicine, other than being taken after the decocting of the above-mentioned prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs can also be extracted dense At being taken after mixing it with hot water after graininess, this concentrated granular is known as " Chinese medicinal granule " or " exempting to decoct particle " contraction.
Although the appearance of Chinese medicinal granule, solve the problems, such as that traditional Chinese medicine medicine materical crude slice is stored, carried, taking inconvenience, But current Chinese medicinal granule also all rests on the stage of single medicinal material concentration, and a secondary prescription is all often by a variety of Made of Chinese medicine collocation, so the still packed normalization that the dispensing method of Chinese medicinal granule mainly uses now is made up a prescription.This The packed specification dispensing method of kind is similar with the dispensing method of Chinese medicine inner wrapping medicine materical crude slice, and each bag of Chinese medicinal granule is all fixed medicine Amount packing, need how much to measure how many bag just matched, again tears different types of packed Chinese medicinal granule together open when finally taking medicine It takes after mixing it with water after dress mixing, when this just needs patient per to take the Chinese medicinal granule of this packed specification, it is necessary to keep prescription institute firmly in mind Show dosage, more punchings or the packet of Shaochong one can all make drug effect have a greatly reduced quality.So in order to give full play to the excellent of Chinese medicinal granule Gesture further decreases the medication difficulty of patient, is badly in need of a kind of Novel dispensing mode for Chinese medicinal granule, and energy will be per simply The particle of medicine corresponds to after dosage shown in prescription mixes automatically according to conversion scale and completes to encapsulate again, so patient Only a packet need to be taken to take every time.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, domestic successively there is Chinese drugs dispensing equipment, such as:Sichuan new green medicine company development in science and technology share The Chinese medicinal granule dispensing machine of Co., Ltd's independent research.Above equipment is respectively in the form of box-packed or is packed, at doctor Side completes the Chinese medicinal granule of independent packing dose amount, is encapsulated as medicine box or medicine bag, facilitates patient to carry, storage, clothes Medicine.
However, existing dispensing machine cannot say that medicine storage unit and dispensing execution unit are effectively combined together, the two it Between cooperation there are problems so that dispensing efficiency cannot be improved effectively, be badly in need of a kind of full automatic dispensing system to improve Dispensing efficiency.
Invention content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art and deficiency, this application provides a kind of Chinese medicinal granule is complete Automatic medicine-dispensing system, the application are a kind of full automatic dispensing systems, by electronic prescription information administrative unit by medicine storage unit It is combined together with dispensing execution unit, electronic prescription information administrative unit manages the co-ordinate position information and drug of medicine storage unit Inventory information controls dispensing execution unit dispensing according to electronic prescription, need not manually be participated in during dispensing, realized full-automatic Change dispensing pattern, dispensing efficiency can be effectively improved.
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule, it is characterised in that:List is executed including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing Member and medicine storage unit;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism And packaging mechanism;The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, and position coordinates device is sub with drug storage Unit corresponds, and being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;The electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit and Information communication is established by communication connection between medicine storage unit;
After the electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription, corresponding prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dosage in electronic prescription is changed It is counted as Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount, generates Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription;Electronic prescription information administrative unit is according to generation Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription calls the drug storage subelement that Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility ethical goods is corresponded in medicine storage unit Drug storage amount, judges whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory;If so, at electronics Square information management unit calls the location coordinate information of the drug, and is filled to the position coordinates of the corresponding drug storage subelement of the drug It sets and sends out warning instruction, after which receives warning instruction, give information warning feedback, and believe in electronic prescription It ceases and sends out prompt on the human-computer interaction interface of administrative unit, pharmacy personnel is prompted to add the drug storage of corresponding drug storage subelement It deposits;If it is not, then electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the position coordinates letter for corresponding to drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription Breath according to the location coordinate information of calling planning addressing path, and activates the addressing mechanism of dispensing execution unit, addressing mechanism root It is moved according to the addressing path of planning, finds the medicine in the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription Bottle;By putting in poison, medicine box is aligned by metrological service with the medicine bottle in drug storage subelement, and electronic prescription information administrative unit swashs Prescribe medicine metrological service living, starts to put in poison;It completes in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, packaging mechanism to be activated, to medicine Box is packaged.
The addressing mechanism finds the medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, leads to It crosses identifier and identifies the medicine bottle information searched out, confirm whether the medicine bottle searched out belongs to and contain Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription In drug medicine bottle.
The addressing that the addressing mechanism is planned according to the co-ordinate position information of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription Path drives prescribe medicine metrological service and medicine box to be moved to corresponding drug storage of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription successively The lower section of the medicine bottle of unit.
The addressing that the addressing mechanism is planned according to the co-ordinate position information of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription The medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription is found in path, will be right by grabbing device The medicine bottle answered takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed in prescribe medicine metrological service.
The electronic prescription information management unit records simultaneously store the medicine box information in storage box mechanism, electronic prescription information pipe After reason unit receives electronic prescription, which is tied up with the corresponding medicine box for holding the electronic prescription drug into row information It is fixed, and binding information is stored in electronic prescription information administrative unit.
After the completion of medicine box encapsulation, the mark on medicine box is scanned by the information corrector of dispensing execution unit, confirms disease Suffer from information, and count drug and pay number, load prescription information and doctor's advice information, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
It whether there is in the electronic prescription information administrative unit detection storage box device and be ready for ready medicine box, if in the presence of Ready medicine box then carries out dispensing;If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned, medicine box information is added to electronics Prescription information administrative unit is ready in ready state medicine box table, and medicine box is put into storage box device.
The electronic prescription information administrative unit includes consulting room end and pharmacy end, and the electronic prescription information management at the consulting room end is single Member includes that drug stock information management unit, common electronic prescription are retained and issue and retains list with call unit, electronic prescription Member, electronic prescription transmission unit;The electronic prescription information administrative unit at the pharmacy end includes that drug stock lacks medicine information alert Unit, drug overdose examines and reminding unit, drug incompatibility examination and reminding unit, electronic prescription reading and typing list Retention and the print unit of member, prescription information and doctor's advice.
The acquisition pattern of the electronic prescription of the electronic prescription information administrative unit is by manually by doctor formula information And/or in doctor's advice information input to system, electronic prescription information is generated, and be recorded in electronic prescription information administrative unit.
The electronic prescription information administrative unit establishes data communication connection with hospital HIS system, receives hospital HIS system The electronic prescription information of transmission.
The electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription information, by the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in electronic prescription information Dose lonvestion is at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount.
The electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription information, and overdose is carried out to the drug of electronic prescription It examines and reminds, incompatibility examination is carried out to the drug of electronic prescription and remind.
The stopping amount in advance of drug is set in electronic prescription information administrative unit;Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription Information management unit control weighing instrument is initialized;The control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit carries out down Medicine, during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit reads weighing instrument reading, when the prescribe medicine of the reading display of weighing instrument When amount reaches the boundary for descending dose in advance, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls stop prescribe medicine;It is surplus Remaining lower dose is put in poison using correction-type, and remaining lower dose is by electronic prescription information administrative unit according to dose under standard and reality Border prescribe medicine measures out;The lower dose of the self-defined each correction prescribe medicine of electronic prescription information administrative unit, and control medicine discharging mechanism Prescribe medicine motor repeatedly acts, and carries out repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, is marked until always descending dose to reach specified in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription The lower dose of standard, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls, prescribe medicine finish.
Under self-defined each correction dose, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit according to last time stop Dose under the residue calculated when prescribe medicine determines the lower dose for correcting prescribe medicine next time.
Stop the 80%-90% that lower dose is dose under standard in advance;Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.
The prescribe medicine that starts specifically refers to, the control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit, motor band of putting in poison Dynamic prescribe medicine part rotation, realizes Chinese medicinal granule prescribe medicine;When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach stopping amount in advance Boundary, control the motor stalls.
The correction-type prescribe medicine specifically refers to, under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit Dose and first correction angle, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, prescribe medicine part rotation Corresponding angle;Electronic prescription information administrative unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches Correction angle is increased if not reaching to the lower dose of correction, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, under Medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part to reset, and completes primary correction prescribe medicine;Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and is realized under repeatedly correction Medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.
Compared with prior art, technique effect beneficial caused by the application is shown:
1, the application is a kind of full automatic dispensing system, is held medicine storage unit and dispensing by electronic prescription information administrative unit Row unit is combined together, and electronic prescription information administrative unit manages the co-ordinate position information and drug storage letter of medicine storage unit Breath controls dispensing execution unit dispensing according to electronic prescription, need not manually be participated in during dispensing, realizes full-automatic dispensing Pattern can effectively improve dispensing efficiency.
2, medicine storage unit and dispensing execution unit are combined together compared with existing dispensing machine, pass through electricity by the application Sub- prescription information management unit records and the location coordinate information for storing drug storage subelement, according to Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription The addressing path of addressing mechanism is produced, control addressing mechanism is moved to corresponding drug storage subelement according to optimal addressing path In, the step of this process can not audit medicine information, audit is omitted, and the path addressed is by electronic prescription The optimal path that information management unit is generated according to location coordinate information, can efficiently reduce that medicine box is aligned with medicine bottle when Between, dispensing efficiency can be effectively improved, and the medicine information in drug storage subelement is transmitted and is recorded in by medicine storage unit In electronic prescription information administrative unit, it can be ensured that the accuracy of dispensing improves dispensing efficiency.
3, the application whole process management and control medicine storage unit and dispensing execution unit make prescription information specification using electronic prescription form Change, examined using series and prompting function makes the standardization of drug dispensing flow path, dispensing metering precision, dispensing efficiency validation, To promote hospital or clinic digital information construction, improve pharmacy hygienic conditions, improve dispensing quality and efficiency, reduces sufferer Marquis's medicine time builds friendly harmonious doctor-patient relationship.
4, the electronic prescription information administrative unit of the application binds electronic prescription information and medicine box, can be sent out with specification Medical abortion journey, it is ensured that the case where dispensing precision is not in hair wrong medicine occurs, and patient information and medicine box are bound, drug it It is audited again afterwards, prints prescription inventory and doctor's advice, patient is facilitated to take drug, it is clearer to having taken for drug Solution, avoids the occurrence of the case where drug is mistaken and occurs.
5, the application is the position of drug storage subelement to be addressed by addressing mechanism, and medicine box and drug storage subelement are carried out pair Standard, during prescribe medicine, drug is not contacted with the external world, also need not manually be operated, and the automatic of dispensing flow is improved Change degree, while the situation of drug storage subelement drug mistake is also avoided, it ensures the drug safety of patient, improves dispensing efficiency.
6, during the application puts in poison metrology steps, stop lower dose in advance by being arranged, avoid and reach standard in lower dose When stopping prescribe medicine when lower dose, excessive situation of putting in poison as caused by under the factor of drug gravity and inertia, in the case where reaching standard Stop putting in poison before dose, then put in poison by multiple correction, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard, can it is accurate in The lower dose of medicine composition particle so that the prescribe medicine precision of automation prescribe medicine equipment is effectively ensured, is believed in strict accordance with prescription Breath is put in poison, and ensures the drug dosage safety of patient, avoids the occurrence of the excessive situation of lower dose and occurs, it is ensured that metering of putting in poison Accuracy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dispensing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of dispensing system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of control flow schematic diagram of dispensing system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of present invention prescribe medicine metering.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
As one preferred embodiment of the application, present embodiment discloses:
The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit and drug storage list Member;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and packaging mechanism; The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, and position coordinates device is a pair of with drug storage subelement one It answers, being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;The electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit it Between by communication connection establish information communication;
After the electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription, corresponding prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dosage in electronic prescription is changed It is counted as Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount, generates Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription;Electronic prescription information administrative unit is according to generation Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription calls the drug storage subelement that Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility ethical goods is corresponded in medicine storage unit Drug storage amount, judges whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory;If so, at electronics Square information management unit calls the location coordinate information of the drug, and is filled to the position coordinates of the corresponding drug storage subelement of the drug It sets and sends out warning instruction, after which receives warning instruction, give information warning feedback, and believe in electronic prescription It ceases and sends out prompt on the human-computer interaction interface of administrative unit, pharmacy personnel is prompted to add the drug storage of corresponding drug storage subelement It deposits;If it is not, electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the location coordinate information that drug is corresponded in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, Plan addressing path according to the location coordinate information of calling, and activate the addressing mechanism of dispensing execution unit, addressing mechanism according to The addressing path of planning moves, and finds the medicine bottle in the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription; By putting in poison, medicine box is aligned by metrological service with the medicine bottle in drug storage subelement, under the activation of electronic prescription information administrative unit Medicine metrological service starts to put in poison;Complete compatibility prescription in all drugs prescribe medicine order after, activate packaging mechanism, to medicine box into Row encapsulation.
Embodiment 2
As one preferred embodiment of the application, present embodiment discloses:
The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit and drug storage list Member;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and packaging mechanism; The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, and position coordinates device is a pair of with drug storage subelement one It answers, being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;The electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit it Between by communication connection establish information communication;
After the electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription, corresponding prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dosage in electronic prescription is changed It is counted as Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount, generates Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription;Electronic prescription information administrative unit is according to generation Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription calls the drug storage subelement that Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility ethical goods is corresponded in medicine storage unit Drug storage amount, judges whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory;If so, at electronics Square information management unit calls the location coordinate information of the drug, and is filled to the position coordinates of the corresponding drug storage subelement of the drug It sets and sends out warning instruction, after which receives warning instruction, give information warning feedback, and believe in electronic prescription It ceases and sends out prompt on the human-computer interaction interface of administrative unit, pharmacy personnel is prompted to add the drug storage of corresponding drug storage subelement It deposits;If it is not, electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the location coordinate information that drug is corresponded in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, Addressing path is planned according to the location coordinate information of calling, and activates the addressing mechanism of dispensing execution unit, and addressing mechanism is found Medicine bottle in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription in the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug is searched out by identifier identification Medicine bottle information, confirms whether the medicine bottle searched out belongs to the medicine bottle for containing the drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription;It is described Addressing mechanism drives prescribe medicine according to the addressing path of the co-ordinate position information planning of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription Metrological service and medicine box are moved to the medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription successively Lower section;
By putting in poison, medicine box is aligned by metrological service with the medicine bottle in drug storage subelement, and electronic prescription information administrative unit swashs Prescribe medicine metrological service living, starts to put in poison;It completes in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, packaging mechanism to be activated, to medicine Box is packaged;The electronic prescription information management unit records simultaneously store the medicine box information in storage box mechanism, electronic prescription letter After breath administrative unit receives electronic prescription, by the electronic prescription and the corresponding medicine box for holding the electronic prescription drug into row information Binding, and binding information is stored in electronic prescription information administrative unit;After the completion of medicine box encapsulation, pass through dispensing execution unit Information corrector scanning medicine box on mark, confirm sufferer information, and count drug and pay number, load prescription information and doctor's advice Information prints doctor's advice and prescription inventory by printer.In the present embodiment, the mark can be bar code, can also It is Quick Response Code, can also be electronic tag.
The electronic prescription information administrative unit includes consulting room end and pharmacy end, the electronic prescription information pipe at the consulting room end Reason unit includes that drug stock information management unit, common electronic prescription are retained and issuing and staying with call unit, electronic prescription Memory cell, electronic prescription transmission unit;The electronic prescription information administrative unit at the pharmacy end includes that drug stock lacks medicine information Prompt unit, drug overdose examines and reminding unit, drug incompatibility examination and reminding unit, electronic prescription are read and record Enter retention and the print unit of unit, prescription information and doctor's advice.
Embodiment 3
As one preferred embodiment of the application, present embodiment discloses:
The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit and drug storage list Member;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and packaging mechanism; The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, and position coordinates device is a pair of with drug storage subelement one It answers, being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;The electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit it Between by communication connection establish information communication;The acquisition pattern of the electronic prescription of the electronic prescription information administrative unit is to pass through Manually by doctor formula information and/or doctor's advice information input to system, electronic prescription information is generated, and be recorded in electronic prescription In information management unit;The electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription information, will be in electronic prescription information Prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion is at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount;The electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription letter Breath carries out overdose examination to the drug of electronic prescription and reminds, and carries out incompatibility examination to the drug of electronic prescription and carries It wakes up;
The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and sealing machine Structure;The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device;It is provided with bottle in several drug storage subelements The downward medicine bottle of mouth;The electronic prescription information management unit records simultaneously store the medicine box information in storage box device, electronic prescription Information management unit binds electronic prescription information with the medicine box for containing the electronic prescription medicament into row information;Electronic prescription information After administrative unit receives electronic prescription, Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription is generated according to electronic prescription, according to Chinese medicinal granule Drug compatibility prescription examines whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or inventory's minimum in medicine storage unit Amount;If so, sending out warning instruction to the corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate of the drug, which gives information warning Feedback, and prompt pharmacy personnel add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on electronic prescription information administrative unit interface;If it is not, Then electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the location coordinate information that drug is corresponded in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, according to tune Location coordinate information plans addressing path, and addressing mechanism, the addressing mechanism is activated to find at Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility The medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in side, the medicine bottle information searched out is identified by identifier, is confirmed and is searched out Medicine bottle whether belong to contain Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription in drug medicine bottle, by grabbing device by corresponding medicine bottle from It takes out, is placed in prescribe medicine metrological service in drug storage subelement.By putting in poison, metrological service will be in medicine box and drug storage subelement Medicine bottle is aligned, and activation prescribe medicine metrological service starts to put in poison;It completes in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, to swash Packaging mechanism living, is packaged medicine box;The mark on medicine box is scanned by information corrector, confirms sufferer information, and count It counts medicine and pays number, load prescription information and doctor's advice information, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
Embodiment 4
As one preferred embodiment of the application, present embodiment discloses:
The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule, including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing execution unit and drug storage list Member;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and packaging mechanism; The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, and position coordinates device is a pair of with drug storage subelement one It answers, being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;The electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit and medicine storage unit it Between by communication connection establish information communication;The electronic prescription information administrative unit is for loading and managing electronic prescription letter Breath judges the position coordinates of drug and loading amount information in medicine storage unit, calculates the dosage that dispensing execution unit answers dispensing product, management and control The flow of dispensing execution unit is audited;The electronic prescription information administrative unit establishes data communication connection with hospital HIS system, Receive the electronic prescription information of hospital HIS system transmission;The electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription information, By the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion in electronic prescription information at Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount;The electronic prescription information administrative unit Electronic prescription information is received, overdose examination is carried out to the drug of electronic prescription and is reminded, the drug of electronic prescription is carried out Incompatibility is examined and is reminded;
The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing mechanism and sealing machine Structure;The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device;It is provided with bottle in several drug storage subelements The downward medicine bottle of mouth;The electronic prescription information management unit records simultaneously store the medicine box information in storage box device, electronic prescription Information management unit binds electronic prescription information with the medicine box for containing the electronic prescription medicament into row information;Electronic prescription information After administrative unit receives electronic prescription, Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription is generated according to electronic prescription, according to Chinese medicinal granule Drug compatibility prescription examines whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or inventory's minimum in medicine storage unit Amount;If so, sending out warning instruction to the corresponding drug storage subunit position coordinate of the drug, which gives information warning Feedback, and prompt pharmacy personnel add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on electronic prescription information administrative unit interface;If it is not, Then electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the location coordinate information that drug is corresponded in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, according to tune Location coordinate information plans addressing path, and addressing mechanism, addressing mechanism is activated to drive the medicine box of binding electronic prescription information It is moved to successively under corresponding drug storage subelement;By putting in poison, metrological service carries out the medicine bottle in medicine box and drug storage subelement pair Standard, activation prescribe medicine metrological service, starts to put in poison;It completes in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, to activate packaging mechanism, Medicine box is packaged;The mark on medicine box is scanned by information corrector, confirms sufferer information, and counts drug and pays number, Prescription information and doctor's advice information are loaded, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
It whether there is in the electronic prescription information administrative unit detection storage box device and be ready for ready medicine box, if in the presence of Ready medicine box then carries out dispensing;If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned, medicine box information is added to electronics Prescription information administrative unit is ready in ready state medicine box table, and medicine box is put into storage box device.In the present embodiment, The mark can be bar code, can also be Quick Response Code, can also be electronic tag.
The stopping amount in advance of drug is set in electronic prescription information administrative unit;Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription Information management unit control weighing instrument is initialized;The control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit carries out down Medicine, during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit reads weighing instrument reading in real time, when the reading display of weighing instrument When lower dose reaches the boundary for descending dose in advance, under electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls stop Medicine;Remaining lower dose is put in poison using correction-type, and remaining lower dose is put in poison by electronic prescription information administrative unit according to standard Amount and practical prescribe medicine measure out;The lower dose of the self-defined each correction prescribe medicine of electronic prescription information administrative unit, and control prescribe medicine The prescribe medicine motor of mechanism repeatedly acts, and carries out repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, is advised until always descending dose to reach in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription Dose under fixed standard, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls, prescribe medicine finish.It is described self-defined every Under secondary correction dose, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit according to it is last stop prescribe medicine when calculate remaining put in poison Amount determines the lower dose for correcting prescribe medicine next time.Stop the 80%-90% that lower dose is dose under standard in advance;Under the correction Dose is 0.02g-0.05g.The prescribe medicine that starts specifically refers to, the control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit, Motor of putting in poison drives prescribe medicine part rotation, realizes Chinese medicinal granule prescribe medicine;When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach The boundary of stopping amount in advance controls the motor stalls.
Assuming that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then sets and stop lower dose in advance as 8g, under After the data of weighing instrument reach 8g when medicine, stop prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument real data, it is assumed that stop The real data of weighing instrument is 8.06g after only putting in poison, then remaining lower dose is 10-8.06=1.94g, remaining lower dose 1.94g is then put in poison by way of correcting and putting in poison;Dose under self-defined each correction, logic control is repeatedly under correction Medicine, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
Or, it is assumed that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then set stop in advance lower dose as 8.5g after the data of weighing instrument reach 8.5g when prescribe medicine, stops prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument actual number According to, it is assumed that the real data for stopping weighing instrument after putting in poison is 8.56g, then remaining lower dose is 10-8.56=1.44g, remaining Lower dose 1.44g, then correct put in poison by way of put in poison;By remaining lower dose 1.44g, each correction is defined Lower dose is 0.05g, and prescribe medicine is repeatedly corrected in logic control, and after repeatedly correcting prescribe medicine, remaining lower dose is 0.04g When, then it is 0.02g to define dose under correction next time, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
Or, it is assumed that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then set stop in advance lower dose as 9g after the data of weighing instrument reach 9g when prescribe medicine, stops prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument real data, false If the real data for stopping weighing instrument after prescribe medicine is 9.06g, then remaining lower dose is 10-9.06=0.94g, under remaining Dose 0.94g is then put in poison by way of correcting and putting in poison;By remaining lower dose 0.94g, each correction prescribe medicine is defined Amount is 0.05g, and prescribe medicine is repeatedly corrected in logic control, after repeatedly correcting prescribe medicine, when remaining lower dose is 0.04g, then Dose is 0.02g under the correction of definition next time, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
The correction-type prescribe medicine specifically refers to, under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit Dose and first correction angle, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, prescribe medicine part rotation Corresponding angle;Electronic prescription information administrative unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches Correction angle is increased if not reaching to the lower dose of correction, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, under Medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part to reset, and completes primary correction prescribe medicine;Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and is realized under repeatedly correction Medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.It is embodied in:Assuming that first correction angle is 2 °, and motor rotation of putting in poison After 2 °, prescribe medicine part rotates 2 °, and prescribe medicine hole is opened, and the prescribe medicine hole opened after the angle of 2 ° of rotation is smaller, cannot smoothly put in poison, Then need the rotational angle of increase prescribe medicine motor so that prescribe medicine hole opening becomes larger, smoothly prescribe medicine, and weighing instrument is read after prescribe medicine The increased amplitude of reading be the lower dose of this time correction amplitude, then control prescribe medicine reset motor, to drive prescribe medicine part reset, Prescribe medicine hole is closed, the lower dose of correction next time is determined according to remaining lower dose, then the rotational angle of control prescribe medicine motor, is realized Repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.
Embodiment 5
As the application another embodiment, with reference to Figure of description 3, it is complete suitable for the application that present embodiment discloses one kind The full-automatic dispensing of automatic medicine-dispensing system, including electronic prescription obtaining step, medicine box detecting step, electronic prescription information are tied up Determine step, electronic prescription analyzing step, address step, prescribe medicine metrology steps, sealing step and printing labeling step;
The electronic prescription obtaining step, in particular to, establish data communication connection with hospital HIS system, receive hospital HIS system The electronic prescription information of system transmission;
The medicine box detecting step, electronic prescription information administrative unit are detected whether there are ready medicine box, if existing accurate Standby ready medicine box then carries out electronic prescription information binding step;If being not present, new medicine box is scanned by information corrector On mark, medicine box information is added to being ready in ready state medicine box table of electronic prescription information administrative unit, and by medicine Box is put at position to be adjusted.
Electronic prescription information binding step, in particular to, electronic prescription information management unit records simultaneously store storage box Medicine box information in mechanism, electronic prescription information administrative unit is by the electronic prescription information of acquisition and/or patient information and splendid attire The medicine box of the electronic prescription medicament is bound into row information;
The electronic prescription analyzing step, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit will be in the electronic prescription information of acquisition The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs metering be converted into Chinese medicinal granule metering generate Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information management Unit is according to medicine of the corresponding drug in medicine storage unit in the Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility investigation of prescriptions of the generation compatibility prescription Whether product quantity in stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory;If so, drug storage into the corresponding medicine storage unit of the drug Cell position coordinate sends out warning instruction, which gives information warning feedback after receiving instruction, and at electronics Pharmacy personnel are prompted to add the drug stock of drug storage subelement on the human-computer interaction interface of square information management unit;If it is not, then electric Sub- prescription information administrative unit calls the location coordinate information that drug is corresponded in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, according to calling Location coordinate information plans addressing path, and the addressing mechanism for controlling dispensing execution unit is moved according to addressing path;
It is Chinese medicine preparation that the electronic prescription analyzing step, which further includes by the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dose lonvestion in electronic prescription information, Granula amount;The electronic prescription analyzing step further includes the examination of drug overdose and is reminded and drug incompatibility is examined and carried It wakes up.
The Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription includes Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount information and Chinese medicinal granule drug coordinate bit Confidence ceases.
The addressing path that addressing mechanism is planned according to electronic prescription information administrative unit is found at Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility The medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in side, the medicine bottle information searched out is identified by identifier, is confirmed and is searched out Whether medicine bottle belongs to the medicine bottle for containing the drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, will by grabbing device after confirmation is errorless Corresponding medicine bottle takes out from drug storage subelement, is placed in prescribe medicine metrological service;
The prescribe medicine metrology steps, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine metrological service is by medicine box and medicine Bottle is aligned, and controls the action of prescribe medicine metrological service, is put in poison;
The sealing step, in particular to, complete compatibility prescription in all drugs prescribe medicine order after, electronic prescription information management Unit touches sealing order, is packaged to medicine box;After Dispensing, the drug storage letter in system database is updated Breath, by electronic prescription labeled as state of having adjusted;
The printing labeling step scans the mark on medicine box by information corrector, confirms sufferer information, and count drug Number is paid, prescription information and doctor's advice information are loaded, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the prescribe medicine metrology steps, pharmacy personnel are by human-computer interaction interface in electronic prescription information pipe Manage the stopping amount in advance that drug is set in unit;Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit controls weighing instrument It is initialized;After starting prescribe medicine, when dose reaches the boundary for stopping lower dose in advance instantly, stop prescribe medicine, remaining prescribe medicine Amount is put in poison using correction-type, and the remaining lower dose is the prescribe medicine that dose subtracts that weighing instrument is read after prescribe medicine stops under standard The numerical value of amount;Dose under the self-defined each correction of electronic prescription information administrative unit, and control medicine discharging mechanism and repeatedly corrected Prescribe medicine is finished until always descending dose to reach lower dose, prescribe medicine specified in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription.It is described self-defined strong every time Just descend dose, in particular to, the correction for determining to correct prescribe medicine by the last remaining lower dose stopped after prescribe medicine next time under Dose.Stop the 80%-90% that lower dose is dose under standard in advance;Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.The beginning Prescribe medicine specifically refers to, and electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotation, prescribe medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part rotation, realizes Chinese medicinal granule is put in poison;When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach the boundary of stopping amount in advance, the motor is controlled It stops operating.In the present embodiment, weighing instrument is carried out Initialize installation by electronic prescription information administrative unit, can will claim The reading of weight instrument is reset, and can also be using the weighing instrument after the prescribe medicine completion of a upper drug as radix, increased weight For the lower dose of the drug of this prescribe medicine.
Assuming that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then sets and stop lower dose in advance as 8g, under After the data of weighing instrument reach 8g when medicine, stop prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument real data, it is assumed that stop The real data of weighing instrument is 8.06g after only putting in poison, then remaining lower dose is 10-8.06=1.94g, remaining lower dose 1.94g is then put in poison by way of correcting and putting in poison;Dose under self-defined each correction, logic control is repeatedly under correction Medicine, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
Or, it is assumed that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then set stop in advance lower dose as 8.5g after the data of weighing instrument reach 8.5g when prescribe medicine, stops prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument actual number According to, it is assumed that the real data for stopping weighing instrument after putting in poison is 8.56g, then remaining lower dose is 10-8.56=1.44g, remaining Lower dose 1.44g, then correct put in poison by way of put in poison;By remaining lower dose 1.44g, each correction is defined Lower dose is 0.05g, and prescribe medicine is repeatedly corrected in logic control, and after repeatedly correcting prescribe medicine, remaining lower dose is 0.04g When, then it is 0.02g to define dose under correction next time, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
Or, it is assumed that in prescription list, dose is 10g under the single dose of drug simply for certain, then set stop in advance lower dose as 9g after the data of weighing instrument reach 9g when prescribe medicine, stops prescribe medicine, after stopping prescribe medicine, reads weighing instrument real data, false If the real data for stopping weighing instrument after prescribe medicine is 9.06g, then remaining lower dose is 10-9.06=0.94g, under remaining Dose 0.94g is then put in poison by way of correcting and putting in poison;By remaining lower dose 0.94g, each correction prescribe medicine is defined Amount is 0.05g, and prescribe medicine is repeatedly corrected in logic control, after repeatedly correcting prescribe medicine, when remaining lower dose is 0.04g, then Dose is 0.02g under the correction of definition next time, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard.
The correction-type prescribe medicine specifically refers to, according to dose under the correction of setting and first correction angle, control prescribe medicine electricity Machine rotates corresponding angle, and prescribe medicine part rotates corresponding angle;Judge whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches the lower dose of correction, If not reaching, correction angle is increased, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, under prescribe medicine motor drives Medicine part resets, and completes primary correction prescribe medicine;Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and realizes repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until under total Dose reaches dose under standard.It is embodied in:Assuming that first correction angle is 2 °, and after motor of putting in poison rotates 2 °, prescribe medicine Part rotates 2 °, and prescribe medicine hole is opened, and the prescribe medicine hole opened after the angle of 2 ° of rotation is smaller, cannot smoothly put in poison, then needs to increase The rotational angle of prescribe medicine motor so that prescribe medicine hole opening becomes larger, and smoothly puts in poison, and the reading that weighing instrument is read after putting in poison increases Amplitude be the lower dose of this time correction amplitude, then control prescribe medicine reset motor, to drive prescribe medicine part to reset, close and put in poison Hole determines the lower dose of correction next time according to remaining lower dose, and then the rotational angle of control prescribe medicine motor, realizes repeatedly correction Prescribe medicine, until always lower dose reaches dose under standard.

Claims (16)

1. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule, it is characterised in that:It is executed including electronic prescription information administrative unit, dispensing Unit and medicine storage unit;The dispensing execution unit includes information corrector, storage box device, prescribe medicine metrological service, addressing machine Structure and packaging mechanism;The medicine storage unit includes several drug storage subelements and position coordinates device, position coordinates device and drug storage Subelement corresponds, and being stored in drug storage subelement has medicine bottle;The electronic prescription information administrative unit and dispensing execution unit Information communication is established by communication connection between medicine storage unit;
After the electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription, corresponding prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dosage in electronic prescription is changed It is counted as Traditional Chinese medicine granule amount, generates Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription;Electronic prescription information administrative unit is according to generation Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription calls the drug storage subelement that Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility ethical goods is corresponded in medicine storage unit Drug storage amount, judges whether corresponding drug storage subelement drug stock is less than dispensing amount or the minimum limitation of inventory;If so, at electronics Square information management unit calls the location coordinate information of the drug, and is filled to the position coordinates of the corresponding drug storage subelement of the drug It sets and sends out warning instruction, after which receives warning instruction, give information warning feedback, and believe in electronic prescription It ceases and sends out prompt on the human-computer interaction interface of administrative unit, pharmacy personnel is prompted to add the drug storage of corresponding drug storage subelement It deposits;If it is not, then electronic prescription information administrative unit calls the position coordinates letter for corresponding to drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription Breath according to the location coordinate information of calling planning addressing path, and activates the addressing mechanism of dispensing execution unit, addressing mechanism root It is moved according to the addressing path of planning, finds the medicine in the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription Bottle;By putting in poison, medicine box is aligned by metrological service with the medicine bottle in drug storage subelement, and electronic prescription information administrative unit swashs Prescribe medicine metrological service living, starts to put in poison;It completes in compatibility prescription after the prescribe medicine order of all drugs, packaging mechanism to be activated, to medicine Box is packaged.
2. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The addressing mechanism is found The medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, the medicine bottle searched out is identified by identifier Information, confirms whether the medicine bottle searched out belongs to the medicine bottle for containing the drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription.
3. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The addressing mechanism According to the addressing path of the co-ordinate position information planning of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, prescribe medicine metrological service is driven It is moved to the lower section of the medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription successively with medicine box.
4. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The addressing mechanism According to the addressing path of the co-ordinate position information planning of each drug in Chinese medicinal granule drug compatibility prescription, Chinese medicinal granule drug is found The medicine bottle of the corresponding drug storage subelement of each drug in compatibility prescription, by grabbing device by corresponding medicine bottle from drug storage subelement It takes out, is placed in prescribe medicine metrological service.
5. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronic prescription information Management unit records simultaneously store the medicine box information in storage box mechanism, after electronic prescription information administrative unit receives electronic prescription, The electronic prescription is bound with the corresponding medicine box for holding the electronic prescription drug into row information, and binding information is stored in electronics In prescription information administrative unit.
6. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:After the completion of medicine box encapsulation, The mark on medicine box is scanned by the information corrector of dispensing execution unit, confirms sufferer information, and counts drug and pays number, is added Prescription information and doctor's advice information are carried, doctor's advice and prescription inventory are printed by printer.
7. such as the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:The electronic prescription It whether there is in information management unit detection storage box device and be ready for ready medicine box, if there are ready medicine box, into Row dispensing;If being not present, the mark on new medicine box is scanned, medicine box information has been added to electronic prescription information administrative unit In ready state medicine box table, and medicine box is put into storage box device.
8. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronic prescription information Administrative unit includes consulting room end and pharmacy end, and the electronic prescription information administrative unit at the consulting room end includes drug stock message tube Reason unit, common electronic prescription are retained issues and retains unit, electronic prescription transmission unit with call unit, electronic prescription; The electronic prescription information administrative unit at the pharmacy end include that drug stock lacks medicine information alert unit, drug overdose examines and Reminding unit, drug incompatibility examination and reminding unit, electronic prescription reads and typing unit, prescription information and doctor's advice are stayed It deposits and print unit.
9. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronic prescription information The acquisition pattern of the electronic prescription of administrative unit is by manually by doctor formula information and/or doctor's advice information input to system In, electronic prescription information is generated, and be recorded in electronic prescription information administrative unit.
10. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronic prescription letter Breath administrative unit establishes data communication connection with hospital HIS system, receives the electronic prescription information of hospital HIS system transmission.
11. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronic prescription letter Breath administrative unit receives electronic prescription information, carries out overdose examination to the drug of electronic prescription and reminds, to electronic prescription Drug incompatibility examination and remind.
12. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In electronic prescription information The stopping amount in advance of drug is set in administrative unit;Before taste drug prescribe medicine, electronic prescription information administrative unit controls weighing instrument Table is initialized;The control prescribe medicine motor rotation of electronic prescription information administrative unit is put in poison, during prescribe medicine, electronic prescription Information management unit reads weighing instrument reading, and the boundary of dose is descended in advance when the lower dose of the reading display of weighing instrument reaches When, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls stop prescribe medicine;Remaining lower dose uses under correction-type Medicine, remaining lower dose are measured out by electronic prescription information administrative unit according to dose under standard and practical prescribe medicine;Electronic prescription The lower dose of the self-defined each correction prescribe medicine of information management unit, and the prescribe medicine motor for controlling medicine discharging mechanism repeatedly acts, and carries out Repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until always descending dose to reach dose under standard specified in Chinese medicinal granule compatibility prescription, electronic prescription information Administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor stalls, prescribe medicine finish.
13. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:It is described self-defined each The lower dose of correction, in particular to, electronic prescription information administrative unit according to it is last stop prescribe medicine when the residue that calculates under dose, Determine the lower dose for correcting prescribe medicine next time.
14. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 12 or 13, it is characterised in that:Under stopping in advance Dose is the 80%-90% of dose under standard;Dose is 0.02g-0.05g under the correction.
15. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:It is described to start lower medical instrument Body refers to that electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotation, prescribe medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part rotation, realizes Chinese medicine Grain prescribe medicine;When the data that a certain prescribe medicine motor corresponds to weighing instrument reach the boundary of stopping amount in advance, controls the motor and stop turn It is dynamic.
16. the full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule as described in claim 12 or 15, it is characterised in that:The correction-type Prescribe medicine specifically refers to, dose and first correction angle under the correction for the prescribe medicine motor being arranged in electronic prescription information administrative unit Degree, electronic prescription information administrative unit control prescribe medicine motor rotate corresponding angle, and prescribe medicine part rotates corresponding angle;At electronics Square information management unit reads the reading of weighing instrument, judges whether the lower dose of the secondary correction reaches the lower dose of correction, if not having Have and reach, then increase correction angle, after reaching the lower dose of correction, control prescribe medicine reset motor, prescribe medicine motor drives prescribe medicine part It resets, completes primary correction prescribe medicine;Control prescribe medicine motor is repeatedly rotated, and realizes repeatedly correction prescribe medicine, until always lower dose Reach dose under standard.
CN201810289410.0A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 The full-automatic dispensing system of Chinese medicinal granule Pending CN108520772A (en)

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