CN108757028A - A kind of single-open drainpipe and constructing structure - Google Patents

A kind of single-open drainpipe and constructing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757028A
CN108757028A CN201810598046.6A CN201810598046A CN108757028A CN 108757028 A CN108757028 A CN 108757028A CN 201810598046 A CN201810598046 A CN 201810598046A CN 108757028 A CN108757028 A CN 108757028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain plate
flank
drainpipe
tube body
opening
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Granted
Application number
CN201810598046.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108757028B (en
Inventor
徐加民
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Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810598046.6A priority Critical patent/CN108757028B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F16/00Drainage
    • E21F16/02Drainage of tunnels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of single-open drainpipe and constructing structure, the drainpipe includes the curtain plate of single piece type and the Ω shape pipes that a middle part is opening of the tube body upper and lower ends with flank, the lower flank of curtain plate lower part and Ω shape pipes overlapping is linked together, the seepy material of one layer of stretching outer rim plate top surface is arranged in curtain plate upper inner, opening of catchmenting is formed between seepy material and the upper flank of Ω shape pipes, curtain plate top sets fixed nail hole, is flowing water area in tube body.It is not easy to operate that the present invention can solve the curling waterproof layer package that existing tunnel project seepage controlling hydromining takes, it is not fixed easily, expend coiled material, impeded drainage is flowed by drilling, easy ponding, round plastic pipe need to penetrate waterproof layer, not easy to operate, easy to leak, influence tunnel water handling effect and tunnel environment is technical problem.

Description

A kind of single-open drainpipe and constructing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water-proof drainage fields of Tunnel Engineering, and in particular to a kind of single-open type drainpipe and knot of constructing Structure is suitable for tunnel arch foot longitudinal drainage blind pipe.
Background technology
Anti-, draining is the difficult point that Tunnel Engineering is implemented, and percolating water is a common quality defect of Tunnel Engineering.Tunnel is adopted at present Reinforce waterproof with concrete structure self-waterproofing+splash guard, edge is oozed, flowing water face sets the draining of system blind pipe, and tunnel arch foot longitudinally uses Round plastic pipe drains, and curling splash guard wraps up round plastic pipe, round plastic pipe upper bore, and seepage water is flowed by drilling Plastic tube, then Central drain is entered by transverse drain.However, curling waterproof layer package is not easy to operate, it is not fixed easily, expends Coiled material flows into impeded drainage, easy ponding by drilling, and round plastic pipe need to penetrate waterproof layer, and not easy to operate, easy to leak influences Tunnel water handling effect and tunnel environment.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above technical defects and insufficient, the present invention provides a kind of single-open type drainpipe, can solve existing There is the curling waterproof layer package that Tunnel Engineering water-impervious is taken not easy to operate, is not fixed easily, expends coiled material, pass through the row of inflow that drills Water is unsmooth, easy ponding, and round plastic pipe need to penetrate waterproof layer, and not easy to operate, easy to leak influences tunnel water handling effect and tunnel Environment is technical problem.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of single-open drainpipe, the drainpipe include single piece type curtain plate and One middle part is the Ω shape pipes of opening of the tube body upper and lower ends with flank, the lower flank overlapping company of the curtain plate lower part and Ω shape pipes It is integrated, the seepy material of one layer of stretching outer rim plate top surface, the seepy material and Ω shapes is arranged in the curtain plate upper inner Opening of catchmenting is formed between the upper flank of pipe, the curtain plate top sets fixed nail hole, is flowing water area in the tube body.
The curtain plate plate face uses rectangle, trapezoidal, streamlined or combined shaped.
The tube body is using semicircle, half elliptic, polygon, streamlined or combined shaped.
The curtain plate and Ω shape pipes are impermeable material flexible.
A kind of constructing structure of single-open drainpipe, the curtain plate lateral surface fitting country rock or preliminary bracing face simultaneously lead to Fixation is followed closely in the construction crossed across the nail hole, is inserted into splash guard in the opening of catchmenting, the splash guard upper end is higher than the Ω The upper flank of shape pipe and along country rock or preliminary bracing it is profile-followed upwardly extend, lower end is stretched into the tube body;Construction liner structure Make the opening closure clamping splash guard that catchments outside tube body described in support compression.
The splash guard is impermeable material flexible.
The present invention has following positive beneficial effect:The present invention overcomes existing drainpipe that need to penetrate waterproof layer, and easy to leak expends Coiled material, and not easy to operate the situations such as is not fixed easily, can converge and concentrate ejectment to ooze, flowing water, be conducive to constructing operation and lining cutting Construction is conducive to guarded drainage, saves coiled material, improves tunnel water handling effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the constructing structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing number:1- nail hole, 2- curtain plates, 3- Ω shape pipes, 4- tube bodies, 5- seepy materials, 6- country rocks or preliminary bracing Face, 7- splash guards, 8- liner structures, 9- catchment opening.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Following embodiment is only examples made by the present invention to clearly illustrate, and not to the limit of embodiments of the present invention It is fixed.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it is various forms of that other can also be made on the basis of the following description Variation changes, and these belong to the protection of obvious changes or variations that spirit of that invention is drawn still in the present invention Among range.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of single-open drainpipe are referred to, which includes curtain plate 2 and a middle part for single piece type For the Ω shapes pipe 3 of opening of 4 upper and lower ends of tube body with flank, the lower flank overlapping of 2 lower part of the curtain plate and Ω shapes pipe 3 is linked as One layer of seepy material 5 for stretching out 2 top surface of curtain plate, the seepy material 5 and Ω is arranged in one, 2 upper inner of the curtain plate Opening 9 of catchmenting is formed between the upper flank of shape pipe 3,2 top of the curtain plate sets fixed nail hole 1, is flowing water in the tube body 4 Area.
2 plate face of the curtain plate uses rectangle, trapezoidal, streamlined or combined shaped.
The tube body 4 is using semicircle, half elliptic, polygon, streamlined or combined shaped.
The curtain plate 2 and Ω shapes pipe 3 are impermeable material flexible.
A kind of constructing structure of single-open drainpipe, 2 lateral surface of the curtain plate are bonded country rock or preliminary bracing face 6 simultaneously It is fixed by being followed closely across the construction of the nail hole 1, is inserted into splash guard 7 in the opening 9 of catchmenting, 7 upper end of the splash guard is higher than The upper flank of the Ω shapes pipe 3 is simultaneously stretched into along the upward profile-followed extension of country rock or preliminary bracing face 6, lower end in the tube body 4;Construction The opening 9 that makes to catchment outside tube body described in 8 support compression of liner structure, which is closed, clamps the splash guard 7.
The splash guard 7 is impermeable material flexible.
A kind of single-open drainpipe of the present invention, the drainpipe include adding the curtain plate 2 of seepy material 5 and with tube body 4 Ω shapes pipe 3, vertical curtain plate 2 and 3 lower part of Ω shapes pipe with tube body 4 be linked together, upper opening, and b is formed after closure Shape.Curtain plate 2 contacts fixation with country rock or preliminary bracing face 6, and top adds seepy material 5, and 3 lower part of Ω shapes pipe sets the pipe of curved surface Body 4, flank is straight convenient for being closed on Ω shapes pipe 3, and splash guard 7, which puts in, catchments opening 9, is located at closure at seepy material 5, Ω Shape pipe 3 pushes down splash guard 7 after being closed, seepage water forms water stream channel by seepy material 5, is collected into tube body 4, ejectment.
Seepy material 5 can be detached from curtain plate 2.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of single-open drainpipe, which is characterized in that the drainpipe includes the curtain plate (2) of single piece type and a middle part is pipe The lower flank of the Ω shapes pipe (3) of opening of body (4) upper and lower ends with flank, curtain plate (2) lower part and Ω shapes pipe (3) overlaps It is linked together, the seepy material (5) of one layer of stretching curtain plate (2) top surface is arranged in curtain plate (2) upper inner, described permeable Opening (9) of catchmenting is formed between material (5) and the upper flank of Ω shapes pipe (3), curtain plate (2) top sets fixed nail hole (1), It is flowing water area in the tube body (4).
2. a kind of single-open drainpipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that curtain plate (2) plate face uses square Shape, trapezoidal, streamlined or combined shaped.
3. a kind of single-open drainpipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube body (4) is using semicircle, half Ellipse, polygon, streamlined or combined shaped.
4. a kind of single-open drainpipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the curtain plate (2) and Ω shapes pipe (3) It is impermeable material flexible.
5. a kind of constructing structure of single-open drainpipe described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the curtain plate (2) is outside Side is bonded country rock or preliminary bracing face (6) and is fixed by passing through the construction of the nail hole (1) to follow closely, the opening (9) of catchmenting Interior insertion splash guard (7), splash guard (7) upper end are higher than the upper flank of the Ω shapes pipe (3) and along country rock or preliminary bracings Profile-followed extension, lower end are stretched into the tube body (4) upwards in face (6);Make outside tube body described in construction liner structure (8) support compression Opening of catchmenting (9), which is closed, clamps the splash guard (7).
6. a kind of constructing structure of single-open drainpipe as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the splash guard (7) For impermeable material flexible.
CN201810598046.6A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Unilateral opening drain pipe and construction structure Active CN108757028B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810598046.6A CN108757028B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Unilateral opening drain pipe and construction structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810598046.6A CN108757028B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Unilateral opening drain pipe and construction structure

Publications (2)

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CN108757028A true CN108757028A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108757028B CN108757028B (en) 2024-07-09

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0742861U (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-08-11 藤本商工株式会社 Tunnel backside drainage structure
KR200390739Y1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2005-07-25 양영규 form for Method of construction for tunnel drainage
CN2718064Y (en) * 2004-07-20 2005-08-17 何伟奇 Omega type soft porous draining pipe
JP2006104752A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Daichi Koei Kk Draining system inside tunnel
KR20090020151A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-26 연일화섬공업(주) Drainage structure of tunnel, and its construction method, and sleeve socket used for the same
US20100247236A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 Simon Francis Godwin Bradbeer Asymmetric Slot Drain
US20110091281A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-04-21 Abt, Inc. Drainage system, apparatus, and method
CN204386650U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 长安大学 A kind of mounted gutter for the treatment of technology for tunnel seepage water cure
CN204476470U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-15 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of waterproof and water drainage system of applicable tunnel project seam
CN107387160A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of half permeable drainpipe of Ω types
CN207004570U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-13 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 A kind of tunnel longitudinal drainage blind pipe fixed structure
CN207161122U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-03-30 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Tunnel waterproof and water drainage system
KR101846790B1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-04-09 이명희 Supporting member for installing perforated drainpipe in side wall of tunnel and installing structure of perforated drainpipe including the same in side wall of tunnel
CN207268181U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-24 中铁十二局集团有限公司 A kind of tunnel longitudinal drainage blind pipe
CN208416610U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-22 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of single-open drainpipe and constructing structure

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0742861U (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-08-11 藤本商工株式会社 Tunnel backside drainage structure
CN2718064Y (en) * 2004-07-20 2005-08-17 何伟奇 Omega type soft porous draining pipe
JP2006104752A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Daichi Koei Kk Draining system inside tunnel
KR200390739Y1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2005-07-25 양영규 form for Method of construction for tunnel drainage
KR20090020151A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-26 연일화섬공업(주) Drainage structure of tunnel, and its construction method, and sleeve socket used for the same
US20110091281A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-04-21 Abt, Inc. Drainage system, apparatus, and method
US20100247236A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 Simon Francis Godwin Bradbeer Asymmetric Slot Drain
CN204386650U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 长安大学 A kind of mounted gutter for the treatment of technology for tunnel seepage water cure
CN204476470U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-15 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of waterproof and water drainage system of applicable tunnel project seam
CN207004570U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-13 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 A kind of tunnel longitudinal drainage blind pipe fixed structure
CN107387160A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of half permeable drainpipe of Ω types
CN207161122U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-03-30 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Tunnel waterproof and water drainage system
KR101846790B1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-04-09 이명희 Supporting member for installing perforated drainpipe in side wall of tunnel and installing structure of perforated drainpipe including the same in side wall of tunnel
CN207268181U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-24 中铁十二局集团有限公司 A kind of tunnel longitudinal drainage blind pipe
CN208416610U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-22 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of single-open drainpipe and constructing structure

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