CN108755329A - Pavement tree well ecology cover board - Google Patents

Pavement tree well ecology cover board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108755329A
CN108755329A CN201811003183.7A CN201811003183A CN108755329A CN 108755329 A CN108755329 A CN 108755329A CN 201811003183 A CN201811003183 A CN 201811003183A CN 108755329 A CN108755329 A CN 108755329A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover board
block
sub
board sub
card slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811003183.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
周玲雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201811003183.7A priority Critical patent/CN108755329A/en
Publication of CN108755329A publication Critical patent/CN108755329A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • E01C9/005Coverings around trees forming part of the road

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pavement tree well ecology cover boards comprising four block-shaped identical cover board bodies, when four pieces of cover board bodies splice, centre position forms tree hole;Cover board body vertical sectional shape is in L-shaped, is socketed to form by cover board mother tuber, cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, cover board sub-block three;Cover board mother tuber includes side block, face block, plate nail support, and side block cross sectional shape is in inverted L-shaped, and outer profile is identical as cover board body, and priming hole is arranged in two side, and priming hole is equipped with dismountable water filter plate;Hole is not present in surface of the present invention, it is easy to clean, simple in structure, splicing is conveniently, with controllability, the tree hole that tree well cover board center surrounds can be adjusted, can by the sleet water on pavement around from priming hole into underground layer in, and tree well cover board is suspended on the setting on soil layer surface by support plate nail, avoid people, vehicle directly acts on the problem that soil layer surface keeps soil layer hardened, be conducive to arboreal growth.

Description

Pavement tree well ecology cover board
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pavement tree well ecology cover boards, belong to afforestation engineering device technique field.
Background technology
To reinforce town road construction, road both sides plantation trees are the necessary conditions of beautifying city road.Existing city Political affairs, road engineering greening construction in, greening-tree ebon base portion in city point is all exposed soil, landscape tree plantation with An edge of table being built by laying bricks or stones in tree well top perimeter afterwards or staying a hole at the top of tree well, some sand are then placed on planting soil Son or stone, or in tree well top grating plate, can lead to the presence of the problem of not allowing easy cleaning, causing corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign in this way; And the tree well cover board of the greening-tree of current China urban street both sides, it is generally made of four side plates and four hornblocks, having makes Tree well has beautiful image, and can prevent tree well from caving in, the effect that can also prevent poured water from outflowing, but they do not have usually Have and the water on pavement is allowed to enter the construction in tree well;Furthermore the capping of existing tree well cover board is overall structure, capping center The arboreal growth hole opened up can only be used with fixed state, when trees length is thick or the direction of growth changes, in order to which trees are strong Kang Shengchang needs replacing cover board, increases expense, wastes resource, these problems are all urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of pavement tree well ecology cover board, easily clear to realize It sweeps, pavement water can be introduced to the purpose of tree well, adjustable, conducive to arboreal growth tree well cover board.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of pavement tree well ecology cover board, including cover board body, tree hole, cover board mother tuber, cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, Cover board sub-block three, the support of plate nail, priming hole, water filter plate;
The pavement tree well ecology cover board is spliced by four block-shaped identical cover board bodies, the centre of four pieces of cover board bodies Tree hole is formed, the cover board body peripheral plane shape of splicing is depending on the shape of the tree well covered, the cover board body of splicing There are two types of forms for peripheral plane shape:Form one is square, and form two is circle;The outside of cover board body is mutually perpendicular The inner edge of two isometric straight flanges or quadrant arc side, cover board body is quadrant arc, the side of cover board body For two isometric straight flanges being vertically connected with interior outside;The vertical sectional shape of cover board body is in L-shaped, and cover board body is by cover board Mother tuber, cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, cover board sub-block three are socketed to form;
The cover board mother tuber is located at the outside of cover board body, and cover board mother tuber includes side block, face block, card slot one, plate nail support;Side block Cross sectional shape is in inverted L-shaped, and the outer profile of side block is identical as cover board body, and the inside of side block is arc-shaped, and the two side of side block is equal It is provided with priming hole, priming hole is equipped with dismountable water filter plate, and diversion hole shape is rectangle or dome-shaped, the shape of water filter plate Size matches with priming hole;Face block outer profile and the inner shape of side block match, and block upper surface inside in face is arranged There are card slot one, the bottom of face block to be evenly arranged with plate nail support, side block bottom is followed closely support bottom with plate and flushed, drawing on the inside of the block of side The bottom in water hole is located at face block upper surface lowest point, and the bottom of the priming hole on the outside of the block of side is located at pavement surface or is less than people's row Road surface;
The inside of the cover board mother tuber is cover board sub-block one, and the inside of cover board sub-block one is cover board sub-block two, cover board sub-block two Inside is cover board sub-block three;Cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, the shape of cover board sub-block three be diameter be sequentially reduced four/ One annulus, cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, the size of cover board sub-block three match;Fixture block one is arranged in one outside of cover board sub-block, Fixture block one matches with the position of card slot one, geomery is identical, and card slot two is arranged in one inside upper surface of cover board sub-block;Cover board Fixture block two is arranged in two outside of block, and fixture block two matches with the position of card slot two, geomery is identical, two inside upper table of cover board sub-block Card slot three is arranged in face;The outside of cover board sub-block three is arranged fixture block three, and the position of fixture block three and card slot three matches, geomery phase Together;The cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, cover board sub-block three bottom be uniformly arranged plate nail support.
Further, the face block, cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, the thickness all same of cover board sub-block three, above and below Surface flushes.
Further, the card slot one, card slot two, card slot three depth be the half of face block thickness.
Further, the plate nail support is four sides centrum or cylinder centrum.
Further, the cover board sub-block one, cover board sub-block two, the size and number of cover board sub-block three are set as needed It sets.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows upper surfaces of the present invention, and hole is not present, and water filter plate is arranged in priming hole, can prevent sundries Into, be easy to clean, and it is simple in structure, splicing is convenient, there is controllability, i.e., as trees length is thick or changes the direction of growth When, the tree hole that tree well cover board center surrounds can be adjusted;Can by the sleet water on pavement around from priming hole into In underground layer;Priming hole also ensures the gas permeability of trade usage tree root;Tree well cover board is suspended on soil by the present invention by support plate nail The setting of layer surface, avoids people, vehicle directly acts on the problem that soil layer surface keeps soil layer hardened, is conducive to arboreal growth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cover board body structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is cover board body vertical view.
Fig. 3 is cover board body schematic bottom view.
Fig. 4 is the right side schematic view of cover board body.
Fig. 5 is the front view of cover board body.
Fig. 6 is three vertical view of cover board sub-block.
Fig. 7 is two vertical view of cover board sub-block.
Fig. 8 is one vertical view of cover board sub-block.
Fig. 9 is cover board mother tuber vertical view.
Figure 10 is cover board mother tuber structural schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is one schematic diagram of form of the present invention.
Figure 12 is two schematic diagram of form of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is cover board body;2 be tree hole;3 be cover board mother tuber;4 be cover board sub-block one;5 be cover board sub-block two;6 are Cover board sub-block three;7 be plate nail support;8 be priming hole;9 be water filter plate;3-1 is side block;3-2 is face block;3-3 is card slot one;4- 1 is fixture block one;4-2 is card slot two;5-1 is fixture block two;5-2 is card slot three;6-1 is fixture block three.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 12, pavement tree well ecology cover board is spelled by four block-shaped identical cover board bodies 1 It connects, four pieces of the intermediate of cover board body 1 form tree hole 2, and the outside of cover board body 1 is mutually perpendicular two isometric straight flanges Or quadrant arc side, the inner edge of cover board body 1 is quadrant arc, and the side of cover board body 1 is to hang down with interior outside Directly two connected isometric straight flanges;There are two types of forms for the cover board body peripheral plane shape of splicing:Form one is square, shape Formula two is circle;The vertical sectional shape of cover board body 1 is in L-shaped, and cover board body 1 is by cover board mother tuber 3, cover board sub-block 1, cover board Sub-block 25, cover board sub-block 36 are socketed to form, and the inside of cover board mother tuber 3 is cover board sub-block 1, and the inside of cover board sub-block 1 is The inside of cover board sub-block 25, cover board sub-block 25 is cover board sub-block 36;Cover board sub-block 1, cover board sub-block 25, cover board sub-block three 6 shape is a quarter annulus that diameter is sequentially reduced, cover board sub-block 1, the size of cover board sub-block 25, cover board sub-block 36 Match, cover board sub-block 1, cover board sub-block 25, cover board sub-block 36 bottom be uniformly arranged plate nail support 7, face block 3-2, lid Plank block 1, cover board sub-block 25, the thickness all same of cover board sub-block 36, upper and lower surface flush, cover board sub-block 1, cover board Sub-block 25, the size and number of cover board sub-block 36 are arranged as required to.
As shown in Fig. 9~Figure 10, the cover board mother tuber 3 is located at the outside of cover board body 1, and cover board mother tuber 3 includes side block 3- 1, face block 3-2, one 3-3 of card slot, plate nail support 7;Side block 3-1 cross sectional shapes are in inverted L-shaped, outer profile and the cover board sheet of side block 3-1 Body 1 is identical, and the inside of side block 3-1 is arc-shaped, and the two side of side block 3-1 is both provided with priming hole 8, and priming hole 8 is equipped with can The water filter plate 9 of dismounting, 8 shape of priming hole are rectangle or dome-shaped, and geomery and the priming hole 8 of water filter plate 9 match;Face block 3-2 outer profiles and the inner shape of side block 3-1 match, and the face upper surfaces inside block 3-2 are provided with one 3-3 of card slot, face The bottom of block 3-2 is evenly arranged with plate nail support 7, and plate nail support 7 is four sides centrum or cylinder centrum, the side bottoms block 3-1 and plate 7 bottoms of nail support flush, and the bottom of the priming hole 8 on the inside of the block 3-1 of side is located at the face upper surfaces block 3-2 lowest point, the outsides side block 3-1 Priming hole 8 bottom be located at pavement surface or be less than pavement surface;
As shown in figure 8, the position of the setting of the outside of cover board sub-block 1 one 4-1 of fixture block, one 4-1 of fixture block and one 3-3 of card slot match, Geomery is identical, and two 4-2 of card slot is arranged in one 4 inside upper surface of cover board sub-block.
As shown in fig. 7, two 5-1 of fixture block, the position phase of two 5-1 of fixture block and two 4-2 of card slot is arranged in 25 outside of cover board sub-block Match, geomery it is identical, card slot three 5-2 is arranged in 25 inside upper surface of cover board sub-block.
As shown in fig. 6, three 6-1 of fixture block, the position phase of three 6-1 of fixture block and three 5-2 of card slot is arranged in 36 outside of cover board sub-block Match, geomery it is identical, one 3-3 of card slot, two 4-2 of card slot, three 5-2 of card slot depth be the half of face block 3-2 thickness.
As shown in figure 11, the 1 peripheral plane shape of cover board body of splicing is square.
As shown in figure 12, the 1 peripheral plane shape of cover board body of splicing is circle.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pavement tree well ecology cover board, including cover board body(1), tree hole(2), cover board mother tuber(3), cover board sub-block one (4), cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three(6), plate nail support(7), priming hole(8), water filter plate(9), it is characterised in that:People Path tree pit ecology cover board is by four block-shaped identical cover board bodies(1)It is spliced, four pieces of cover board bodies(1)Intermediate formed Set hole(2), the cover board body of splicing(1)Peripheral plane shape is depending on the shape of the tree well covered;Cover board body(1)'s Outside is mutually perpendicular two isometric straight flanges or quadrant arc side, cover board body(1)Inner edge be quadrant Arc, cover board body(1)Side be two isometric straight flanges being vertically connected with interior outside;Cover board body(1)Longitudinal section Shape is in L-shaped, cover board body(1)By cover board mother tuber(3), cover board sub-block one(4), cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three (6)It is socketed to form;The cover board mother tuber(3)Positioned at cover board body(1)Outside, cover board mother tuber(3)Including side block(3-1), face Block(3-2), card slot one(3-3), plate nail support(7);Side block(3-1)Cross sectional shape is in inverted L-shaped, side block(3-1)Outer profile with Cover board body(1)It is identical, side block(3-1)Inside be arc-shaped, side block(3-1)Two side be both provided with priming hole(8), draw Water hole(8)Dismountable water filter plate is installed(9), priming hole(8)Shape is rectangle or dome-shaped, water filter plate(9)Shape ruler Very little and priming hole(8)Match;Face block(3-2)Outer profile and side block(3-1)Inner shape match, face block(3-2)It is close Upper surface is provided with card slot one inside(3-3), face block(3-2)Bottom be evenly arranged with plate nail support(7), side block(3-1) Bottom is supported with plate nail(7)Bottom flushes, side block(3-1)The priming hole of inside(8)Bottom be located at face block(3-2)Upper surface is most Lower, side block(3-1)The priming hole in outside(8)Bottom be located at pavement surface or be less than pavement surface;The cover board is female Block(3)Inside be cover board sub-block one(4), cover board sub-block one(4)Inside be cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block two(5)'s Inside is cover board sub-block three(6);Cover board sub-block one(4), cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three(6)Shape be diameter successively The a quarter annulus of reduction, cover board sub-block one(4), cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three(6)Size match;Cover board Sub-block one(4)Fixture block one is arranged in outside(4-1), fixture block one(4-1)With card slot one(3-3)Position match, geomery phase Together, cover board sub-block one(4)Card slot two is arranged in inside upper surface(4-2);Cover board sub-block two(5)Fixture block two is arranged in outside(5-1), card Block two(5-1)With card slot two(4-2)Position match, geomery it is identical, cover board sub-block two(5)Inside upper surface setting card Slot three(5-2);Cover board sub-block three(6)Fixture block three is arranged in outside(6-1), fixture block three(6-1)With card slot three(5-2)Position phase Match, geomery it is identical;The cover board sub-block one(4), cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three(6)Bottom be uniformly arranged plate Nail support(7).
2. tree well ecology cover board in pavement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The face block(3-2), cover board sub-block One(4), cover board sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three(6)Thickness all same, upper and lower surface flushes.
3. tree well ecology cover board in pavement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The card slot one(3-3), card slot two (4-2), card slot three(5-2)Depth be face block(3-2)The half of thickness.
4. tree well ecology cover board in pavement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plate nail support(7)For four sides Centrum or cylinder centrum.
5. tree well ecology cover board in pavement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover board sub-block one(4), cover board Sub-block two(5), cover board sub-block three(6)Size and number be arranged as required to.
CN201811003183.7A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Pavement tree well ecology cover board Withdrawn CN108755329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811003183.7A CN108755329A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Pavement tree well ecology cover board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811003183.7A CN108755329A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Pavement tree well ecology cover board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108755329A true CN108755329A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63966682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811003183.7A Withdrawn CN108755329A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Pavement tree well ecology cover board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108755329A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181106