CN108752130B8 - 一种用于边坡绿化生态修复的植生土保水剂及制备方法 - Google Patents

一种用于边坡绿化生态修复的植生土保水剂及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN108752130B8
CN108752130B8 CN201810629603.6A CN201810629603A CN108752130B8 CN 108752130 B8 CN108752130 B8 CN 108752130B8 CN 201810629603 A CN201810629603 A CN 201810629603A CN 108752130 B8 CN108752130 B8 CN 108752130B8
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soil
water
retaining agent
ecological restoration
plant
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CN108752130B (zh
CN108752130A (zh
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林新
周涛
刘志鑫
朱小丽
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Dongzhu Ecological Environment Protection Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
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    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于边坡绿化生态修复的植生土保水剂及制备方法。本发明制备的保水剂环保无毒、原料来源广，成本低，工艺流程简单易行，显著降低土壤水分流失，贮存、保水能力强，吸盐效果好，降解性能优异，不会造成污染，是绿色环保的保水剂；沸石经过酸化处理内表面积增大，吸附性强，胶体性能增强，可以有效吸附土壤中的重金属和放射性废物；瓜尔胶进行碱化处理便于后续交联反应的发生；腐殖酸可以增加土壤的肥力，促进植生土上的植物生长，达到生态修复绿化的效果；碳酸钠加入不仅作为致孔剂提高共聚物的疏松多孔结构同时还可以提高体系pH值，增加体系中的钠离子，提高了腐殖酸和丙烯酸、丙烯酰胺、植物纤维、淀粉间的聚合和接枝比例。
CN201810629603.6A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 一种用于边坡绿化生态修复的植生土保水剂及制备方法 Active CN108752130B8 (zh)

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Families Citing this family (9)

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CN110590443A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-20 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 一种新型材料复合制备缓释材料的方法
CN111250060A (zh) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-09 陕西科技大学 一种交叉网络、天然可循环使用腐植酸型吸附材料及其制备方法及应用
CN111296446B (zh) * 2020-02-19 2022-03-01 内蒙古中孚明丰农业科技有限公司 一种可降解强吸水的双缓释保水肥料及其制备方法
CN111512928A (zh) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-11 长沙华脉新材料有限公司 一种可生物降解的塑性垒土及其制备方法
CN112390660B (zh) * 2020-10-29 2022-08-09 成都聚力混凝土有限公司 一种护坡绿化专用的植被混凝土及其制备方法
CN114303813A (zh) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 一种基于风景园林的沙地绿化的绿化方法
CN114600731B (zh) * 2022-02-22 2022-11-25 成都理工大学 一种用于陡立边坡植被恢复的轻质材料、制备方法及应用
CN114752023B (zh) * 2022-03-30 2023-03-10 河南农业大学 一种可降解分子筛复合水凝胶的制备及应用
CN116606660B (zh) * 2023-05-29 2023-12-29 甘肃省科学院地质自然灾害防治研究所 一种高陡岩质边坡生态修复材料

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Address after: 214000 No.90 Xihu Middle Road, Dongting street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: DONGZHU ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.

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Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patent agency|Agent

Correct: DONGZHU ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.|214000 No. 90, Xihu Middle Road, Dongting Street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province|Suzhou general plan patent agency (general partnership) 32267|Wang Chunyun

False: JIANGSU DONGZHU LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd.|214000 No. 90, Xihu Middle Road, Dongting Street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province|Suzhou general plan patent agency (general partnership) 32267|Xue Yuhuai

Number: 28-02

Page: The title page

Volume: 37

Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patent agency|Agent

Correct: DONGZHU ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.|214000 No. 90, Xihu Middle Road, Dongting Street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province|Suzhou general plan patent agency (general partnership) 32267|Wang Chunyun

False: JIANGSU DONGZHU LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd.|214000 No. 90, Xihu Middle Road, Dongting Street, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province|Suzhou general plan patent agency (general partnership) 32267|Xue Yuhuai

Number: 28-02

Volume: 37

CI03 Correction of invention patent