CN108743986A - Sterilizing cabinet for surgical instrument post surgery treatment - Google Patents
Sterilizing cabinet for surgical instrument post surgery treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108743986A CN108743986A CN201810605766.0A CN201810605766A CN108743986A CN 108743986 A CN108743986 A CN 108743986A CN 201810605766 A CN201810605766 A CN 201810605766A CN 108743986 A CN108743986 A CN 108743986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disinfection
- surgical instrument
- cold sterilization
- drawer
- sterilization drawer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 215
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013132 cardiothoracic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sterilizing cabinets for surgical instrument post surgery treatment,Including disinfection cabinet cabinet and automatic control system,Disinfection room is equipped in sterilising cabinet body,High temperature sterilizer is equipped in disinfection room,Cold sterilization device and disinfect mechanism,High temperature sterilizer and cold sterilization device top are equipped with chosen spacer,It is additionally provided with cleaning device on high temperature sterilizer and cold sterilization device,It is equipped with movable sealer between high temperature sterilizer and chosen spacer and between cold sterilization device and chosen spacer,The present invention carries out layered shaping to high-temperature sterilization and cold sterilization,Coordinate movable sealer,Realize the isolation between different sterilising zones,Prevent the cross-infection of bacterium,Chosen spacer has carried out reasonable adjustment to the space layout of sterilising zone simultaneously,It can carry out disinfection to the surgery mechanical of different volumes size and different number.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, specially a kind of sterilizing cabinet for surgical instrument post surgery treatment.
Background technology
Surgical instrument refers to the medical instrument used in clinical operation, in addition to conventional surgical instrument, more specially
The instrument of section：Orthopaedics, urological department, gynemetrics, Department of B urn, plastic surgery, cranial surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, department of general surgery etc..One
Good surgical instrument operation and maintenance can appropriately use 10 years, extend the service life of surgical instrument, preceding to surgical instrument using
Processing and use after processing, just right, some place operations are relatively more, and the disinfecting time of surgical instrument is asked
Topic is difficult to wait for, general just to use plasma sterilization, and instrument is made to corrode, using finding the case where instrument large area is got rusty several times,
Lead to that instrument is had to be changed.In surgical procedure, is polluted by blood or tissue, answer wiping appropriate, and in gnotobasis
It is rinsed with sterile distilled water, cleaning down can effectively remove blood and other pollutants at the node and gap of instrument.
During surgical instrument disinfection, disinfection cabinet plays an important role.Disinfection cabinet refers to by ultraviolet light, far
The modes such as infrared ray, high temperature, ozone are carried out to tableware, tableware, towel, clothing, cosmetology apparatus, medical instrument and other items
The tool of drying and sterilizing disinfection, heat preservation dehumidifying, shape are generally cabinet box-like, and cabinet body major part material is stainless steel.
For example, application No. is 201710935337.5, patent name is a kind of hair of surgical knife disinfection device special
Bright patent：
The invention uses rotary fumigating system, is carried out to the scalpel that layering is placed comprehensive stifling, improves sterilizing
The time is disinfected in the efficiency of disinfection, shortening, is sterilized using glutaraldehyde fumigating system, on the service life of scalpel without influence, but
It is to need more disinfectant since disinfection space is excessive, while also needing to consume a large amount of energy.
It summarizes, the instrument sterilizer of the multilayer sterilizing of existing surgical instrument post surgery treatment has the following defects：
(1) disinfection space of the instrument sterilizer design of the multilayer sterilizing of surgical instrument post surgery treatment is big in the prior art
It is small immutable, even if when carrying out the sterilizing operation of a small amount of surgical instrument, it is also desirable to consume more disinfectant and the energy
Consumption, while disinfection efficiency is slow；
(2) instrument sterilizer of the multilayer sterilizing of surgical instrument post surgery treatment uses single disinfection side in the prior art
Formula carries out the disinfection of surgical instrument, cannot carry out the sterilizing operation of a variety of surgical instruments of different attribute, the scope of application is not wide；
(3) in the prior art surgical instrument post surgery treatment multilayer sterilizing instrument sterilizer in use, by
In not carrying out good sealing, the intersection sense of bacterium is easy to happen between the surgical instrument sterilized and the surgical instrument not sterilized
Dye, affects the sterilisation quality of surgical instrument.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of disinfection for surgical instrument post surgery treatment and goes out
Bacterium cabinet, the present invention not only prevent the cross-infection of bacterium, while can also be to the hand of different volumes size and different quantity
Art machinery carries out disinfection, and can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of sterilizing cabinet for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, including disinfection cabinet cabinet and automatic control system, institute
It states and is equipped with disinfection room in sterilising cabinet body, layering disappears equipped with high temperature sterilizer, low temperature successively from top to bottom in the disinfection room
Malicious device and mechanism is disinfected, the high temperature sterilizer and cold sterilization device top are equipped with for adjusting disinfection space
Cleaning device is additionally provided on the chosen spacer of size, the high temperature sterilizer and cold sterilization device, the high temperature disappears
It is equipped with movable sealer between malicious device and chosen spacer and between cold sterilization device and chosen spacer.
Further, the high temperature sterilizer includes the first loose slot being arranged in disinfection room left and right sidewall, described
First loose slot inner end is equipped with the first fixing groove of arc, and high-temperature sterilization drawer is movably equipped in first loose slot, described
The front end of high-temperature sterilization drawer bottom surface is fixedly mounted there are two first pulley, and first pulley and loose slot sliding contact, described
The rear end of high-temperature sterilization drawer bottom surface is movably installed with two the first position-limited wheels by the first compressed spring, and the first position-limited wheel with
Fixing groove sliding contact is installed with first inside the high-temperature sterilization drawer and is filtered dry net, and high-temperature sterilization drawer top is equipped with
Electrothermal tube, the electrothermal tube are fixedly mounted on disinfection room inner wall, and protective cover is equipped with outside the electrothermal tube.
Further, first compressed spring is internally provided with flexible guard bar, the flexible guard bar include outer bar and
Interior bar, the outer bar are socketed in interior bar, and the outer bar upper end is fixedly connected with high-temperature sterilization drawer bottom surface, in the outer bar
Equipped with limiting slot, movable in the limiting slot to be equipped with limited post, the limited post is fixedly mounted on interior bar upper end, described interior
Bar lower end is fixedly connected with the first position-limited wheel.
Further, the cold sterilization device includes the second loose slot being arranged in disinfection room left and right sidewall, described
Second loose slot inner end is equipped with the second fixing groove of arc, and cold sterilization drawer is movably equipped in second loose slot, described
The front end of cold sterilization drawer bottom surface is fixedly mounted there are two second pulley, and second pulley and the second loose slot sliding contact,
The rear end of the cold sterilization drawer bottom surface is movably installed with two the second position-limited wheels, and the second limit by the second compressed spring
Wheel and the second fixing groove sliding contact, are installed with second inside the cold sterilization drawer and are filtered dry net, the cold sterilization drawer
Diffusing reflection eyeglass is installed, cold sterilization drawer top is equipped with quartz burner, and the quartz burner fixes peace on inner wall
On disinfection room inner wall, reflection protection cover is equipped with outside the quartz burner.
Further, the chosen spacer includes the mounting groove being set in qually spaced on disinfection room inner wall, the peace
Tankage is equipped with screens slot, is movably equipped with adjustment plate on the mounting groove, the edge of the adjustment plate underlying surface is equipped with and screens
The screens block that slot matches, the front end of the adjustment plate underlying surface are equipped with the seal groove that section is in " Qian " shape, the seal groove
Sealing strip is inside installed.
Further, the movable sealer includes being fixedly mounted on disinfection room inner wall upper sealing panel, the sealing plate
Front end is equipped with two one slide rails, and sliding is equipped with several connecting plates in the sliding rail, and nesting is slidably connected between connecting plate, is located at
It is connected with several closing springs between the outermost connecting plate and sealing plate, runs through to be equipped in the middle part of the connecting plate and shrink
Hole, the shrinkage hole is interior to be equipped with contraction pole, and the contraction pole bottom end is fixedly mounted on sealing plate, and the contraction pole top is hinged
There are two banking stops, and limit spring is fixedly connected between two banking stops, and the banking stop bottom end is connected with guide plate.
Further, the cleaning device includes being fixedly mounted on the supersonic generator of sealing plate upper surface and passing through
The support plate that support spring is connect with sealing plate, the support plate upper surface are installed with ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasound
Wave transducer is electrically connected with supersonic generator, the ultrasonic transducer output end and high-temperature sterilization drawer or cold sterilization drawer
Bottom surface sliding contact.
Further, the mechanism that disinfects includes cleaning water supply installation and sewage-treatment plant, and the cleaning is supplied water
Device includes water tank and thimerosal storage bottle, and the bottom of storage tank is connected with water supply pump, and the water supply pump water outlet passes through
There are two nozzle, the nozzle is fixedly mounted on disinfection room inner wall for threeway connection, and the is equipped between the nozzle and threeway
One inlet valve and the second inlet valve are connected with the connecting pipe of " L " shape, the company between the thimerosal storage bottle and water tank
Thimerosal liquid feed valve is installed on take over road.
Further, the sewage-treatment plant includes collector and dirty water collecting tank, the collector and high-temperature sterilization
Drawer and cold sterilization drawer bottom, which are separately connected, is equipped with the first tapping valve and the second tapping valve, and the sewage collecting upper box part is fixed
Supporting rack is installed, support frame as described above is equipped with filter cotton, and filter cotton is located at the underface of collector.
Further, the automatic control system includes microcontroller, the microcontroller and the first inlet valve, the second water inlet
Valve, the first tapping valve and the second tapping valve are electrically connected, and the microcontroller is electrically connected with touch display screen, temperature sensing
Device and three liquid level sensors, the touch display screen are fixedly mounted on disinfection cabinet cabinet leading flank, the temperature sensing
Device is fixedly mounted on high-temperature sterilization drawer inner wall, three liquid level sensors be separately mounted to high-temperature sterilization drawer, cold sterilization drawer with
And on water storage chamber interior wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) cooperation of chosen spacer and movable sealer of the invention, can carry out disinfection regional space size
Adjustment, suitable space size not only accelerates the speed of disinfection and improves the quality of disinfection, while also reducing and sterilizing
The loss of the energy in journey；
(2) floor setting is distinguished with cold sterilization by high-temperature sterilization area of the present invention, can not only be to the surgical instrument of different attribute
It carries out disinfection, while bacterial cross-infection caused by also avoiding during surgical instrument disinfection, improves the quality of disinfection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram inside the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram outside the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation inside disinfection room of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the movable sealer structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure for connection schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the flexible guard bar structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the adjustment plate left view structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the operating circuit structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure label：
1- disinfection cabinet cabinets；2- automatic control systems；3- disinfection rooms；4- high temperature sterilizers；5- cold sterilization devices；6-
Disinfect mechanism；7- chosen spacers；8- cleaning devices；9- movable sealers；10- stretches guard bar；11- cleanings supply
Water installations；12- sewage-treatment plants；13- hermatic doors；14- handles；15- elongated slots；16- stretches column；
201- microcontrollers；202- touch display screens；203- temperature sensors；204- liquid level sensors；
The first loose slots of 401-；The first fixing grooves of 402-；403- high-temperature sterilization drawers；404- first pulleys；405- first is pressed
Contracting spring；The first position-limited wheels of 406-；407- first is filtered dry net；408- electrothermal tubes；409- protective covers；
The second loose slots of 501-；The second fixing grooves of 502-；503- cold sterilization drawers；504- second pulleys；505- second is pressed
Contracting spring；The second position-limited wheels of 506-；507- second is filtered dry net；508- diffusing reflection eyeglasses；509- quartz burners；510- reflections are protected
Shield；
701- mounting grooves；702- screens slots；703- adjustment plates；704- screens blocks；705- seal grooves；706- sealing strips；
801- supersonic generators；802- support springs；803- support plates；804- ultrasonic transducers；
901- sealing plates；902- sliding rails；903- connecting plates；904- shrinkage holes；905- contraction poles；906- banking stops；907-
Limit spring；908- guide plates；909- closing springs；
1001- outer bars；1002- interior bars；1003- limiting slots；1004- limited posts；
1101- water tanks；1102- thimerosal storage bottles；1103- water supply pumps；1104- threeways；1105- nozzles；1106-
One inlet valve；The second inlet valves of 1107-；1108- connecting pipes；1109- thimerosal liquid feed valves；
1201- collectors；1202- dirty water collecting tanks；The first tapping valves of 1203-；The second tapping valves of 1204-；1205- is supported
Frame；1206- filter cottons.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the present invention provides a kind of sterilizing cabinets for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, including
Disinfection cabinet cabinet 1 and automatic control system 2, are equipped with disinfection room 3 in the disinfection cabinet cabinet 1, in the disinfection room 3 from top to bottom
Layering equipped with high temperature sterilizer 4, cold sterilization device 5 and disinfects mechanism 6,4 He of the high temperature sterilizer successively
5 top of cold sterilization device is equipped with the chosen spacer 7 for adjusting disinfection space size, 4 He of the high temperature sterilizer
Cleaning device 8 is additionally provided on cold sterilization device 5, between the high temperature sterilizer 4 and chosen spacer 7 and low temperature disappears
Movable sealer 9 is equipped between malicious device 5 and chosen spacer 7.
In present embodiment, disinfection cabinet cabinet 1 and disinfection room 3 are equipped with hermatic door 13, and are installed on hermatic door 13
There is handle 14, convenient for the disinfection parts in disinfection cabinet cabinet 1 are replaced and repaired and realize with disinfection room and extraneous ring
The isolation in border, it is therefore prevented that pollution of the external bacterium to surgical instrument.
In the present embodiment, the disinfecting process entire to disinfection cabinet of automatic control system 2 carries out intelligentized control method, significantly
Simplify the flow of surgical instrument disinfection.High temperature sterilizer 4 to can heat safe surgical instrument carry out high-temperature steam sterilization,
Cold sterilization device 5 to cannot heat safe surgical instrument carry out disinfection by ultraviolet light, the two complements each other, according to surgical instrument
Characteristic selects different disinfection way, disinfects and cleans required disinfectant in the supply disinfecting process of mechanism 6 and to clear
Disinfectant after washing is handled accordingly, and adjusting apparatus 7 can adjust the size of disinfection space, can to different number and
The surgical instrument of different volumes size carries out disinfection, applied widely, and at the same time, the disinfection space of fair-sized is not only accelerated
The efficiency of disinfection, while the quality of disinfection is also improved, cleaning device 8 carries out cleaning to the residuals in surgical instrument
It removes, ensures the cleaning on surgical instrument surface, movable sealer 9 carries out high temperature sterilizer 4 and cold sterilization device 5 close
With the instrument in cold sterilization device 5 bacterial cross-infection occurs for envelope, the surgical instrument avoided in high temperature sterilizer 4, together
When also provide a closed environment for high-temperature sterilization area and cold sterilization area, accelerate the efficiency of disinfection.
The high temperature sterilizer 4 includes the first loose slot 401 for being arranged in 3 left and right sidewall of disinfection room, and described first
401 inner end of loose slot is equipped with the first fixing groove 402 of arc, and high-temperature sterilization drawer is movably equipped in first loose slot 401
403, first pulley 404 that there are two the front end fixed installations of 403 bottom surface of high-temperature sterilization drawer, and first pulley 404 and work
401 sliding contact of dynamic slot, the rear end of 403 bottom surface of high-temperature sterilization drawer is movably installed with two by the first compressed spring 405
A first position-limited wheel 406, and 402 sliding contact of the first position-limited wheel 406 and the first fixing groove, inside the high-temperature sterilization drawer 403
It is installed with first and is filtered dry net 407,403 top of high-temperature sterilization drawer is equipped with electrothermal tube 408, and the electrothermal tube 408 is fixed
On 3 inner wall of disinfection room, 408 outside of the electrothermal tube is equipped with protective cover 409.
In present embodiment, high temperature sterilizer 4 is by way of high-temperature steam to being capable of heat safe postoperative surgical device
Tool carries out disinfection, and in the present embodiment, electrothermal tube 408 provides hot environment for high-temperature sterilization, and protective cover 409 plays protection
The effect of electrothermal tube 408, while also preventing scalding caused by hot hand accidentally encounters electrothermal tube 408, first pulley 404 and first
Position-limited wheel 406 is arranged, the extraction convenient for high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 and loading, wherein the first position-limited wheel 406 and the first compressed spring
405 cooperation, plays position-limiting action to a certain extent, during high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 is extracted out, the first compressed spring
405 are compressed, and 406 and the first frictional force between fixing groove 402 of the first position-limited wheel are increased, while coordinating arc first solid
The gradient for determining slot 402 increases the resistance of the movement of high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 so that high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 is not easy out of disinfection room 3
It is extracted, plays certain position-limiting action.
First compressed spring 405 is internally provided with flexible guard bar 10, and the flexible guard bar 10 includes outer bar 1001
With interior bar 1002, the outer bar 1001 is socketed in interior bar 1002, and 1001 upper end of the outer bar is gone to the bottom with high-temperature sterilization drawer 403
Face is fixedly connected, and the outer bar 1001 is equipped with limiting slot 1003, movable in the limiting slot 1003 to be equipped with limited post 1004,
The limited post 1004 is fixedly mounted on 1002 upper end of interior bar, and 1002 lower end of the interior bar is fixed with the first position-limited wheel 406
Connection.
In present embodiment, the setting for the guard bar 10 that stretches prevents first during high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 is extracted out
Compressed spring 405 is distorted, and substantially prolongs the service life of the first compressed spring 405.
In the present embodiment, during carrying out high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 and extracting out, the gradual quilt of the first compressed spring 405
Compression, and due to the gradient of the first fixing groove 402 so that the first compressed spring 405 is easy to happen torsion during contraction
Song, and flexible guard bar 10 is the effect that the first compressed spring 405 provides inside support, outer bar 1001 and interior bar 1002 pass through
Stretching for itself, remains length identical with the first compressed spring 405, it is therefore prevented that the first compressed spring 405 is turned round
Song substantially prolongs the service life of the first compressed spring 405, the wherein setting of limiting slot 1003 and limited post 1004, prevents
It is detached between outer bar 1001 and interior bar 1002.
The cold sterilization device 5 includes the second loose slot 501 for being arranged in 3 left and right sidewall of disinfection room, and described second
501 inner end of loose slot is equipped with the second fixing groove 502 of arc, and cold sterilization drawer is movably equipped in second loose slot 501
503, the front end of 503 bottom surface of cold sterilization drawer is fixedly mounted there are two second pulley 504, and second pulley 504 and the
It is installed by 505 activity of the second compressed spring the rear end of two loose slots, 501 sliding contact, 503 bottom surface of cold sterilization drawer
There are two the second position-limited wheel 506, and 502 sliding contact of the second position-limited wheel 506 and the second fixing groove, the cold sterilization drawer 503
Inside is installed with second and is filtered dry net 507, and diffusing reflection eyeglass 508 is equipped on 503 inner wall of cold sterilization drawer, described low
503 top of temperature disinfection drawer is equipped with quartz burner 509, and the quartz burner 509 is fixedly mounted on 3 inner wall of disinfection room, institute
It states 509 outside of quartz burner and is equipped with reflection protection cover 510.
In present embodiment, cold sterilization device 5 by ultraviolet light to cannot heat safe postoperative surgical instrument disappear
Poison, in the present embodiment, quartz burner 509 provide ultraviolet irradiation environment, wherein reflection protection cover for disinfection by ultraviolet light
510 have not only acted as the effect of reflection ultraviolet light, while also acting the effect of protection quartz burner 509, cold sterilization drawer
Quartz burner 509 sent out ultraviolet light with the diffusing reflection eyeglass 508 being arranged on 503 inner walls and reflection protection cover 510 reflects
Ultraviolet light turns to be mapped in surgical instrument to be sterilized, carries out the disinfection by ultraviolet light of surgical instrument, second pulley 504 and the second position-limited wheel
506 settings, the extraction convenient for cold sterilization drawer 503 and loading, wherein the second position-limited wheel 506 and the second compressed spring 505 are matched
It closes, plays position-limiting action to a certain extent, during cold sterilization drawer 503 is extracted out, the second compressed spring 505 is pressed
Contracting, increases 506 and the second frictional force between fixing groove 502 of the second position-limited wheel, while coordinating the second fixing groove of arc 502
The gradient, increase cold sterilization drawer 503 movement resistance so that cold sterilization drawer 503 is not easy to be extracted out of disinfection room 3,
Play certain position-limiting action.
The chosen spacer 7 includes the mounting groove 701 being set in qually spaced on 3 inner wall of disinfection room, the mounting groove
701 are equipped with screens slot 702, and adjustment plate 703, the edge of 703 underlying surface of the adjustment plate are movably equipped on the mounting groove 701
Equipped with the screens block 704 to match with screens slot 702, it is in " Qian " shape that the front end of 703 underlying surface of the adjustment plate, which is equipped with section,
Seal groove 705, sealing strip 706 is installed in the seal groove 705.
In present embodiment, chosen spacer 7 adjusts the space size in high-temperature sterilization area and cold sterilization area
It is whole, in the case where ensureing that surgical instrument can accommodate, the space size in high-temperature sterilization area and cold sterilization area is minimized,
In order to accelerate the loss of the speed of temperature rise and reduction ultraviolet light in high-temperature sterilization area, the rate of disinfection is accelerated, together
When also improve the quality of disinfection.
In the present embodiment, 7 specifically used method of chosen spacer is：When needing to carry out the adjustment in space, use
Hand holds up adjustment plate 703 upwards so that and screens block 704 is detached with screens slot 702, after screens block 704 is detached with screens slot 702,
By adjustment plate 703, the extraction out of mounting groove 701, realizes the dismounting of adjustment plate, then as needed corresponding to selection suitable space
Mounting groove 701 promotes adjustment plate 703 in mounting groove 701 along 701 top of mounting groove, when adjustment plate 703 is completely into installation
After slot 701, downward flicking adjustment plate 703 so that screens block 704 sticks into screens slot 702, completes the adjustment of space size.
The movable sealer 9 includes being fixedly mounted on 3 inner wall upper sealing panel 901 of disinfection room, before the sealing plate 901
End is equipped with two one slide rails 902, and sliding is equipped with several connecting plates 903 in the sliding rail 902, and nesting is sliding between connecting plate 903
Dynamic connection, several closing springs 909, the connection are connected between the connecting plate 903 and sealing plate 901 on the outermost side
903 middle part of plate is equipped with contraction pole 905,905 bottom end of the contraction pole is fixed through shrinkage hole 904 is equipped in the shrinkage hole 904
On sealing plate 901,905 top of the contraction pole is hinged, and there are two banking stops 906, and solid between two banking stops 906
Surely it is connected with limit spring 907,906 bottom end of the banking stop is fixedly connected with guide plate 908.
In present embodiment, movable sealer 9 is sealed high temperature sterilizer 4 and cold sterilization device 5, keeps away
With the instrument in cold sterilization device 5 bacterial cross-infection occurs for the surgical instrument exempted from high temperature sterilizer 4, while being also
High-temperature sterilization area and cold sterilization area provide a closed environment, accelerate the efficiency of disinfection.
In the present embodiment, banking stop 906 and guide plate 908 are disposed as arcuate structure, and in closing spring
909 when being in maximum tension length, and 908 and 903 in plumbness, 908 is capable of providing maximum support force at this time.Guide plate
908 is vertical with the upper surface of outermost layer connecting plate 903, realizes limit and fixation to connecting plate 903.
In the present embodiment, 9 specific application method of movable sealer is：When needing to be sealed operation,
With hand pressing banking stop 906 so that the angle that 906 bottom end of banking stop is opened reduces, guide plate 908 at this time enters shrinkage hole
In 904, under the action of 909 elastic force of closing spring, connecting plate 903 is unfolded connecting plate 903, connecting plate 903 on the outermost side
It enters in seal groove 705, realizes sealing function；When that need not seal, the connecting plate 903 of top layer is pressed with hand so that
Banking stop 906 in shrinkage hole 904 is unfolded under the action of 907 elastic force of limit spring, and connecting plate 903 is prevented to stretch upwards
Exhibition.
It is worth noting that due to the thinner thickness of connecting plate 903, the sky between the connecting plate 903 of adjacent two block nesting
Gap is smaller, still has preferable leakproofness and isolation performance.
In the present embodiment, connecting plate 903 is pressed down on for convenience, is equipped on the connecting plate 903 of top layer
Plectrum 15 passes through elongated slot 16 and stretching, extension column to ensure successfully to be stretched between connecting plate 903 between connecting plate 903
17 connections, elongated slot 16 are arranged on the inner wall of outer layer connecting plate 903, and stretching, extension column 17 is mounted on adjacent inner layer connecting plate 903
On outer surface, it can be effectively prevented between connecting plate 903 and fall off.
The cleaning device 8 includes being fixedly mounted on the supersonic generator 801 of 901 upper surface of sealing plate and passing through branch
The support plate 803 that support spring 802 is connect with sealing plate 901,803 upper surface of the support plate is installed with ultrasonic transducer
804, the ultrasonic transducer 804 and supersonic generator 801 are electrically connected, 804 output end of the ultrasonic transducer with
The 503 bottom surface sliding contact of high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 or cold sterilization drawer.
In present embodiment, cleaning device 8 carries out the cleaning of postoperative surgical instrument by the way of being cleaned by ultrasonic, using super
Cavitation, acceleration and the direct flow effect of sound wave in a liquid to liquid and dirt directly, indirectly-acting, make crud layer
By dispersion, emulsification, stripping and reach cleaning purpose, can be effectively by greasiness removal in surgical instrument.
In the present embodiment, ultrasonic transducer 804 is in the effect of 802 elastic force of support spring, ultrasonic transducer 804
Output end remains close contact with high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 or cold sterilization drawer 503 always, ensure that the stabilization of ultrasonic signal
Transmission, in the present embodiment, support spring 802 is distorted in order to prevent, can the flexible protection of installation in support spring 802
Bar 10.
In the present embodiment, 8 specific operation principle of cleaning device is：Supersonic generator 801 is converted to alternating current
804 corresponding high-frequency alternating current of ultrasonic transducer is to drive ultrasonic transducer 804 to work, supersonic generator 804
The acoustic energy of power ultrasonic source is converted into mechanical oscillation by ultrasonic transducer 804, is arrived Ultrasonic Radiation by clean tank wall
Cleaning solution in trough.Due to being radiated by ultrasonic wave, enable the microbubble in tank liquid under the action of sound wave from
And keep vibration.The absorption for destroying dirt and cleaning parts surface, causes the fatigue rupture of crud layer and is refuted from gas type bubbles
Vibration the surface of solids is cleaned.
The mechanism 6 that disinfects includes cleaning water supply installation 11 and sewage-treatment plant 12, the cleaning water supply installation
11 include water tank 1101 and thimerosal storage bottle 1102, and 1101 bottom of the water tank is connected with water supply pump 1103, the confession
By the connection of threeway 1104 there are two nozzle 1105, the nozzle 1105 is fixedly mounted in disinfection room 3 1103 water outlet of water pump
On wall, the first inlet valve 1106 and the second inlet valve 1107, the disinfection are installed between the nozzle 1105 and threeway 1104
It is connected with the connecting pipe 1108 of " L " shape between liquid storage bottle 1102 and water tank 1101, is installed in the connecting pipe 1108
There is thimerosal liquid feed valve 1109.
In present embodiment, cleaning water supply installation 6 provides disinfectant for the cleaning of surgical instrument, in the present embodiment,
The disinfectant in water tank 1101 is transported in corresponding cleaning container by water supply pump 1103, wherein the first inlet valve
1106, the second inlet valve 1107 is all made of solenoid valve, is convenient for automatically controlling into water, and disinfectant is sprayed onto by nozzle 1105
The surface of surgical instrument to a certain extent can rinse out the spot in surgical instrument, thimerosal storage bottle 1102 and company
It is all made of and is threadedly coupled between take over road 1108 and connecting pipe 1108 and water tank 1101, be convenient for adding for thimerosal
Add, thimerosal liquid feed valve 1109 also uses solenoid valve.
The sewage-treatment plant 12 includes collector 1201 and dirty water collecting tank 1202, the collector 1201 and high temperature
Disinfection drawer 403 and 503 bottom of cold sterilization drawer are separately connected and are equipped with the first tapping valve 1203 and the second tapping valve 1204, described
1202 top of dirty water collecting tank is installed with supporting rack 1205, and support frame as described above 1205 is equipped with filter cotton 1206, and filters
Cotton 1206 is located at the underface of collector 1201.
In present embodiment, sewage-treatment plant 12 carries out disinfection centralized processing to the disinfectant after cleaning, in this implementation
In mode, 1202 top of dirty water collecting tank also is provided with quartz burner 509, carries out disinfection to the disinfectant after cleaning, ultraviolet light
509 outside of fluorescent tube is equipped with reflective barrier cover 510, and collector 1201 is in hollow round-like structure, and bottom is equipped with several leaks
Hole, disinfectant disperse to be discharged, adequately be sterilized to disinfectant convenient for ultraviolet light, after filter cotton 1206 is to cleaning from leakage hole
Residue in disinfectant is filtered out, and the first tapping valve 1203 and the second tapping valve 1204 also use electromagnetism in present embodiment
Valve is convenient for automatically controlling, while 1202 bottom of dirty water collecting tank is equipped with sewage blow-down valve, carries out the discharge of sewage.
The automatic control system 2 includes microcontroller 201, and the microcontroller 201 and the first inlet valve 1106, second are intake
Valve 1107, the first tapping valve 1203, the second tapping valve 1204 and thimerosal liquid feed valve 1109 are electrically connected, the microcontroller
201 are electrically connected with touch display screen 202, temperature sensor 203 and three liquid level sensors 204, the touch display screen
202 are fixedly mounted on 1 leading flank of disinfection cabinet cabinet, and the temperature sensor 203 is fixedly mounted on 403 inner wall of high-temperature sterilization drawer
On, three liquid level sensors 204 are separately mounted to 1101 inner wall of high-temperature sterilization drawer 403, cold sterilization drawer 503 and water tank
On.
In present embodiment, automatic control system 2 carries out intelligent control to the entire disinfecting process of disinfection cabinet, by
Touch display screen 202 inputs the information such as relevant disinfecting time and sterilisation temp can carry out disappearing automatically for surgical instrument automatically
Poison, in the present embodiment, microcontroller are also connect by silicon-controlled with other electrical equipments, with realize entire disinfecting process from
Dynamicization.
In the present embodiment, since high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 and cold sterilization drawer 503 are in active state, in order to realize
High-temperature sterilization drawer 403 and cold sterilization drawer 503 are flexibly connected with the first tapping valve 1203 and the second tapping valve 1204 respectively, can be
Osculum is arranged in high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 and 503 back of cold sterilization drawer, while being arranged and arranging in 1 back fixation of disinfection cabinet cabinet
The connecting tube that water hole matches, after high-temperature sterilization drawer 403 or high-temperature sterilization drawer 503 promote 1 inside of disinfection cabinet cabinet, the row of realization
Water hole is docked with connecting tube, while the other end of connecting tube is connect with the first drain valve 1203 or the second drain valve 1204.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sterilizing cabinet for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, including disinfection cabinet cabinet (1) and automatic control system
(2), it is characterised in that：It is equipped with disinfection room (3) in the disinfection cabinet cabinet (1), divides successively from top to bottom in the disinfection room (3)
Layer is equipped with high temperature sterilizer (4), cold sterilization device (5) and disinfects mechanism (6), the high temperature sterilizer (4)
It is equipped with the chosen spacer (7) for adjusting disinfection space size, the high-temperature sterilization dress with cold sterilization device (5) top
It sets and is additionally provided with cleaning device (8) on (4) and cold sterilization device (5), the high temperature sterilizer (4) and chosen spacer
(7) movable sealer (9) is equipped between and between cold sterilization device (5) and chosen spacer (7).
2. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The high temperature
Chlorination equipment (4) includes the first loose slot (401) being arranged in disinfection room (3) left and right sidewall, first loose slot (401)
Inner end is equipped with the first fixing groove (402) of arc, and high-temperature sterilization drawer (403) is movably equipped in first loose slot (401),
The front end of high-temperature sterilization drawer (403) bottom surface is fixedly mounted there are two first pulley (404), and first pulley (404) with
The rear end of loose slot (401) sliding contact, high-temperature sterilization drawer (403) bottom surface passes through the first compressed spring (405) activity
First position-limited wheel (406) there are two installing, and the first position-limited wheel (406) and fixing groove (402) sliding contact, the high-temperature sterilization
It is installed with first inside drawer (403) and is filtered dry net (407), high-temperature sterilization drawer (403) top is equipped with electrothermal tube (408),
The electrothermal tube (408) is fixedly mounted on disinfection room (3) inner wall, and protective cover (409) is equipped with outside the electrothermal tube (408).
3. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 2 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：Described first
Compressed spring (405) is internally provided with flexible guard bar (10), and the flexible guard bar (10) includes outer bar (1001) and interior bar
(1002), the outer bar (1001) is socketed in interior bar (1002), outer bar (1001) upper end and high-temperature sterilization drawer (403)
Bottom surface is fixedly connected, and the outer bar (1001) is equipped with limiting slot (1003), movable in the limiting slot (1003) to be equipped with
Limited post (1004), the limited post (1004) are fixedly mounted on interior bar (1002) upper end, interior bar (1002) lower end
It is fixedly connected with the first position-limited wheel (406).
4. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The low temperature
Chlorination equipment (5) includes the second loose slot (501) being arranged in disinfection room (3) left and right sidewall, second loose slot (501)
Inner end is equipped with the second fixing groove (502) of arc, and cold sterilization drawer (503) is movably equipped in second loose slot (501),
The front end of cold sterilization drawer (503) bottom surface is fixedly mounted there are two second pulley (504), and second pulley (504) with
The rear end of the second loose slot (501) sliding contact, cold sterilization drawer (503) bottom surface passes through the second compressed spring (505)
It is movably installed with two the second position-limited wheels (506), and the second position-limited wheel (506) and the second fixing groove (502) sliding contact, it is described
It is installed with second inside cold sterilization drawer (503) and is filtered dry net (507), is equipped on cold sterilization drawer (503) inner wall
Diffusing reflection eyeglass (508), cold sterilization drawer (503) top are equipped with quartz burner (509), the quartz burner
(509) it is fixedly mounted on disinfection room (3) inner wall, reflection protection cover (510) is equipped with outside the quartz burner (509).
5. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The space
Adjusting apparatus (7) includes the mounting groove (701) being set in qually spaced on disinfection room (3) inner wall, and the mounting groove (701) is equipped with
Screens slot (702) is movably equipped with adjustment plate (703), the edge of adjustment plate (703) underlying surface on the mounting groove (701)
Equipped with the screens block (704) to match with screens slot (702), the front end of adjustment plate (703) underlying surface is equipped with section and is in
The seal groove (705) of " Qian " shape, the seal groove (705) is interior to be equipped with sealing strip (706).
6. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The activity
Sealing device (9) includes the sealing plate (901) being fixedly mounted on disinfection room (3) inner wall, sealing plate (901) the front end installation
There are two one slide rails (902), slided in the sliding rail (902) and be equipped with several connecting plates (903), and is nested between connecting plate (903)
It is slidably connected, several closing springs (909) is connected between the connecting plate (903) on the outermost side and sealing plate (901),
Through shrinkage hole (904) is equipped in the middle part of the connecting plate (903), contraction pole (905) is equipped in the shrinkage hole (904), it is described
Contraction pole (905) bottom end is fixedly mounted on sealing plate (901), and contraction pole (905) top is hinged, and there are two banking stops
(906), it and between two banking stops (906) is fixedly connected with limit spring (907), banking stop (906) bottom end is connected with
Guide plate (908).
7. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The cleaning
Device (8) includes being fixedly mounted on the supersonic generator (801) of sealing plate (901) upper surface and passing through support spring
(802) support plate (803) being connect with sealing plate (901), support plate (803) upper surface are installed with ultrasonic wave transducer
Device (804), the ultrasonic transducer (804) are electrically connected with supersonic generator (801), the ultrasonic transducer
(804) output end and high-temperature sterilization drawer (403) or cold sterilization drawer (503) bottom surface sliding contact.
8. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The disinfection
Processing mechanism (6) includes cleaning water supply installation (11) and sewage-treatment plant (12), and the cleaning water supply installation (11) includes storage
Water tank (1101) and thimerosal storage bottle (1102), water tank (1101) bottom are connected with water supply pump (1103), the confession
By threeway (1104) connection, there are two nozzles (1105) for water pump (1103) water outlet, and the nozzle (1105), which is fixedly mounted on, to be disappeared
Between poison on (3) inner wall, the first inlet valve (1106) and the second water inlet are installed between the nozzle (1105) and threeway (1104)
Valve (1107) is connected with the connecting pipe (1108) of " L " shape between the thimerosal storage bottle (1102) and water tank (1101),
Thimerosal liquid feed valve (1109) is installed on the connecting pipe (1108).
9. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 8 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：The sewage
Processing unit (12) includes collector (1201) and dirty water collecting tank (1202), the collector (1201) and high-temperature sterilization drawer
(403) it is separately connected and the first tapping valve (1203) and the second tapping valve (1204), institute is installed with cold sterilization drawer (503) bottom
It states dirty water collecting tank (1202) top and is installed with supporting rack (1205), support frame as described above (1205) is equipped with filter cotton
(1206), and filter cotton (1206) is located at the underface of collector (1201).
10. the sterilizing cabinet according to claim 1 for surgical instrument post surgery treatment, it is characterised in that：It is described from
Autocontrol system (2) includes microcontroller (201), the microcontroller (201) and the first inlet valve (1106), the second inlet valve
(1107), the first tapping valve (1203) and the second tapping valve (1204) are electrically connected, and the microcontroller (201) is electrically connected
There are touch display screen (202), temperature sensor (203) and three liquid level sensors (204), the touch display screen (202)
It is fixedly mounted on disinfection cabinet cabinet (1) leading flank, the temperature sensor (203) is fixedly mounted on high-temperature sterilization drawer (403)
On inner wall, three liquid level sensors (204) are separately mounted to high-temperature sterilization drawer (403), cold sterilization drawer (503) and water tank
(1101) on inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810605766.0A CN108743986B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Disinfection and sterilization cabinet for postoperative treatment of surgical instruments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810605766.0A CN108743986B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Disinfection and sterilization cabinet for postoperative treatment of surgical instruments |
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| CN108743986B CN108743986B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| CN110124074A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 张满红 | A kind of gynecological nursing medical instrument cleaning device |
| CN110665020A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Instrument degassing unit is used in dining room management |
| CN110711257A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-21 | 天津苗花生活用品有限公司 | Full-automatic isolation disinfection cabinet |
| CN111001018A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-14 | 齐杰玉 | Tissue inspection disinfection processing apparatus |
| CN113172039A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-27 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Portable safe processing apparatus of nursing apparatus |
| CN113477585A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-10-08 | 山东爱德净化工程股份有限公司 | Instrument cleaning device for PCR laboratory |
| CN115869430A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-31 | 江苏天眼医药科技股份有限公司 | Efficient lens production and sterilization device and use method thereof |
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