CN108743241A - Lower limb synthetic therapy equipment and its application method - Google Patents
Lower limb synthetic therapy equipment and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108743241A CN108743241A CN201810765152.9A CN201810765152A CN108743241A CN 108743241 A CN108743241 A CN 108743241A CN 201810765152 A CN201810765152 A CN 201810765152A CN 108743241 A CN108743241 A CN 108743241A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- batten
- thigh
- patient
- lower limb
- leg
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/024—Knee
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
- A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1238—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
- A61H2205/102—Knee
Abstract
Lower limb synthetic therapy equipment, including inflator pump, lower limb massage air bag cushion and lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism, inflator pump are connect by tracheae with lower limb massage air bag cushion；Lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism includes bottom plate and thigh support support, and hinging pin shaft is fixed on bottom plate, and hinging pin shaft is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and the bottom of thigh support support is hinged on by several hinge sleeves on the hinging pin shaft of bottom plate；Above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention is multifunctional comprehensive therapeutic device, and massage and activity to patient leg can be completed by mechanical action and is taken exercise；Wherein by being filled and deflated by lower limb massage air bag cushion, patient leg is carried out, by pressing massage, effectively to prevent the formation of patient leg thrombus；By lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism complete the lifting of patient's lower limb body, go down on one's knees, outward turning and it is interior the actions such as receive, to leg carry out activity exercise to patient, overall construction design is reasonable, highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical technology, and in particular to a kind of lower limb synthetic therapy equipment and its application method.
Background technology
Lower limb synthetic therapy equipment and its application method are that a kind of promotion lower limb function is taken exercise, can prevent muscular atrophy,
It prevents hip joint, knee joint, ankle joint function from degenerating and avoids drop foot, prevent lower limb and form thrombus；Clinical treatment at present
The drawbacks of instrument：（1）, it is less to the training function in joint, cannot effectively expand range of motion；（2）, it is clinical pre-
Ankle-joint support utensil is mostly the material of metal and timber, and comfort is poor in use, and the skin unprotect measure to patient easily causes
Pressure sore, the protection of no various body positions cannot in all directions implement patient the measure of pre- ankle-joint support；（3）, pre- preventing thrombosis function
Single, staff is complicated for operation.
Invention content
For the present invention in order to solve shortcoming in the prior art, providing one kind can be effectively to patient legs' carry out activity
Exercise, the lower limb synthetic therapy equipment of antithrombotic and its application method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：Lower limb synthetic therapy equipment, including inflation
Pump, lower limb massage air bag cushion and lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism, inflator pump are connect by tracheae with lower limb massage air bag cushion；Lower limb are auxiliary
It includes bottom plate and thigh support support to help driving mechanism, hinging pin shaft is fixed on bottom plate, level is set hinging pin shaft along the longitudinal direction
It sets, the bottom of thigh support support is hinged on by several hinge sleeves on the hinging pin shaft of bottom plate, and thigh support support includes supporting plate, supporting plate
For reclinate arcuate structure, it is connected separately with vertically arranged baffle at left and right sides of supporting plate, the right side of bottom plate is equipped with
Several groups are for driving the rollover electric cylinder that leg supporting bracket is rotated around hinging pin shaft, the cylinder body for electric cylinder of turning on one's side to be hinged on bottom plate
The push rod of upper surface, electric cylinder of turning on one's side is hinged on the right-hand apron of thigh support support；Lower limb work is additionally provided in thigh support support
Dynamic driving mechanism.
Lower limb massage air bag cushion includes the thigh balloon portion set gradually from front to back, calf bladder portion and heel air bag
The rear lateral portion in portion, thigh balloon portion is connect by connect band at one's knees with the front side portion in calf bladder portion, the rear side in calf bladder portion
Portion is connect by foot connect band with the front side portion of heel balloon portion, and connect band and foot connect band are cavity structure at one's knees,
Thigh balloon portion, at one's knees connect band, calf bladder portion, foot connect band and heel balloon portion inside be interconnected；Heel
Balloon portion is concave structure, and the left side of thigh balloon portion is connect by velcro with the right edge of thigh balloon portion, shank gas
The left side in capsule portion is connect by velcro with the right edge in calf bladder portion.
Lower limb exercise driving mechanism includes thigh batten, shank batten and sufficient batten, the right-hand apron of thigh support support
Left side is fixed with the first mounting rod, and the first mounting rod is arranged in the vertical direction, and thigh batten and shank batten are along front and back water
Square to setting, the front end of thigh batten is hinged on the lower part of the first mounting rod, the front end of shank batten with after thigh batten
End is hinged, and sufficient batten, which is arranged, to be arranged in a mutually vertical manner in the rear end of shank batten and sufficient batten with shank batten, under sufficient batten
Portion is hinged on the rear end of shank batten, and lifting electric cylinder is equipped between the first mounting rod and thigh batten, is fixed on thigh batten
There are the second mounting rod, the second mounting rod to be arranged in the vertical direction, the lower end of the second mounting rod is fixed on the upside of thigh batten, the
It is equipped with electric cylinder of going down on one's knees between two mounting rods and shank batten, ankle electric cylinder is equipped between sufficient batten top and shank batten,
It is equipped with band on thigh batten, shank batten and sufficient batten, band is equipped with velcro.
The application method of lower limb synthetic therapy equipment, includes the following steps：
（1）, lower limb massage air bag cushion is wrapped on the right leg of patient, wherein thigh balloon portion is wrapped on the thigh of patient,
The left side of thigh balloon portion is connect by velcro with the right edge of thigh balloon portion, and calf bladder portion is wrapped in the small of patient
On leg, the left side in calf bladder portion is connect by velcro with the right edge in calf bladder portion, and the heel of patient is located at foot
With the recess of balloon portion；
（2）, install lower limb massage air bag cushion after, start inflator pump, start to be inflated lower limb massage air bag cushion, lower limb are pressed
The air bag cushion that rubs is expanded after restarting and is heaved, and carries out extruding massage to patient leg, inflator pump is closed after extruding, and start to lower limb by
The air bag cushion that rubs is deflated, and is repeated multigroup to lower limb massage air bag cushion inflation/deflation, to massage the leg of patient, promotion
Leg blood circulation prevents lower limb and forms thrombus；
（3）, lower limb massage air bag cushion removed from patient leg, lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism is placed on the suitable position of sick bed
It sets, base slab stability is placed on sick bed, then the right leg of patient is placed in thigh support support, then utilize band by thigh
It is strapped on thigh batten, shank is strapped on shank batten, the foot of patient is strapped on sufficient batten, and wherein band passes through
Velcro connects；
（4）, start lifting electric cylinder, be lifted electric cylinder push rod shrink, to pull thigh batten under the first mounting rod
End rotates and is raised above, and thigh batten drives the leg of patient to be lifted upwards, and the leg of patient is lifted to certain altitude upwards
Afterwards, operation lifting electric cylinder so that the push rod for being lifted electric cylinder stretches out, to drive thigh batten around the lower end of the first mounting rod
It rotates and falls downward is until horizontality, thigh batten drive the leg of patient to whereabouts, be repeatedly lifted electric cylinder
Lifting and the whereabouts of the leg of patient are completed in the stretching and contraction of push rod, the work to which patient leg is lifted and be fallen
It is dynamic to take exercise；
（5）, by multigroup patient leg be lifted with fall take exercise after, at this time be lifted electric cylinder push rod be in contraction state, greatly
Leg batten is in lifting state upwards, then starts electric cylinder of going down on one's knees, and the push rod for electric cylinder of going down on one's knees stretches out and pushes down on shank
Batten, shank batten are rotated down around the rear end of thigh batten, to which shank batten drives patient's shank to move downward, are then grasped
The push rod of electric cylinder of going down on one's knees is shunk, and the push rod for electric cylinder of going down on one's knees pulls up shank batten, so far complete one group of action of going down on one's knees
It takes exercise, according to above step, repeats multigroup action of going down on one's knees and take exercise；
（6）, after multigroup action of going down on one's knees is taken exercise, shank batten and thigh batten are on same straight line at this time, are then started
It is lifted electric cylinder, puts down thigh batten so that thigh batten is in horizontality with shank batten, and it is electronic then to start ankle
The push rod of cylinder, ankle electric cylinder is shunk, and to pull sufficient batten to be rotated forward around the rear end of shank batten, sufficient batten pulls patient
Foot hook forward, the push rod for then operating ankle electric cylinder stretches out, and sufficient batten is pushed to rotate backward around the rear end of shank batten,
Sufficient batten pushes the foot of patient to stretch backward, and the activity for so far completing one group of patient's ankle and foot is taken exercise, and multigroup disease is then repeated
The activity of people's ankle and foot is taken exercise；
（7）, after the activity of multigroup patient's ankle and foot is taken exercise, sufficient batten be in plumbness at this time, and then startup is more simultaneously
Group rollover electric cylinder, the push rod for electric cylinder of turning on one's side stretches out, to push thigh support support to turn left around hinging pin shaft, leg branch
Bracketing drives the right leg of patient to complete the action to left inside receipts, and then the push rod of operation rollover electric cylinder is shunk, to pull leg
Portion's supporting bracket turns right around hinging pin shaft, and thigh support entrusts the action of the right leg completion outward turning to the right of dynamic patient, so far complete
Taken exercise at outward turning and interior the receipts action of one group of patient leg, then according to above method repeat the outward turning of multigroup patient leg with it is interior
Receipts action is taken exercise；
（8）, after the outward turning of multigroup patient leg and the action of interior receipts are taken exercise, so far complete whole forgings of patient's leg movements
Refining, unlocks all bands, the right leg of patient is removed from thigh support support, lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism is taken from sick bed
It is lower.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention is multifunctional comprehensive therapeutic device, can
To complete the massage to patient leg and activity exercise by mechanical action；Wherein by being carried out to lower limb massage air bag cushion
It is filled and deflated by, patient leg is carried out, by pressing massage, effectively to prevent the formation of patient leg thrombus；Pass through lower limb auxiliary drive
Mechanism complete the lifting of patient's lower limb body, go down on one's knees, outward turning and it is interior the actions such as receive, to leg carry out activity forging to patient
Refining, overall construction design is reasonable, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism；
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of bottom plate and thigh support support；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lower limb exercise driving mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lower limb massage air bag cushion；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of heel balloon portion.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in figures 1 to 6, lower limb synthetic therapy equipment of the invention, including inflator pump, lower limb massage air bag cushion and lower limb
Auxiliary drive mechanism, inflator pump are connect by tracheae with lower limb massage air bag cushion；Lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism includes bottom plate 1 and leg
Portion's supporting bracket 2 is fixed with hinging pin shaft 3 on bottom plate 1, and hinging pin shaft 3 is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, the bottom of thigh support support 2
Portion is hinged on by several hinge sleeves 4 on the hinging pin shaft 3 of bottom plate 1, and thigh support support 2 includes supporting plate 5, and supporting plate 5 is to be bent downwardly
Arcuate structure, the left and right sides of supporting plate 5 is connected separately with vertically arranged baffle 6, and the right side of bottom plate 1 is used equipped with several groups
It is hinged on bottom plate 1 in the cylinder body of the rollover electric cylinder 7 that driving leg supporting bracket 2 is rotated around hinging pin shaft 3, rollover electric cylinder 7
The push rod on surface, rollover electric cylinder 7 is hinged on the right-hand apron 6 of thigh support support 2；It is additionally provided with lower limb in thigh support support 2
Activity-driven mechanism.
Lower limb massage air bag cushion includes the thigh balloon portion 8 set gradually from front to back, calf bladder portion 9 and heel gas
The rear lateral portion in capsule portion 10, thigh balloon portion 8 is connect by connect band 11 at one's knees with the front side portion in calf bladder portion 9, calf bladder
The rear lateral portion in portion 9 is connect by foot connect band 12 with the front side portion of heel balloon portion 10, and connect band 11 is connect with foot at one's knees
Band 12 is cavity structure, thigh balloon portion 8, at one's knees connect band 11, calf bladder portion 9, foot connect band 12 and heel gas
The inside in capsule portion 10 is interconnected；Heel balloon portion 10 is concave structure, the left side of thigh balloon portion 8 by velcro 13 with
The right edge of thigh balloon portion 8 connects, the right edge that the left side in calf bladder portion 9 passes through velcro 13 and calf bladder portion 9
Connection.
Lower limb exercise driving mechanism includes thigh batten 14, shank batten 15 and sufficient batten 16, the right side of thigh support support 2
The left side of baffle 6 is fixed with the first mounting rod 17, and the first mounting rod 17 is arranged in the vertical direction, thigh batten 14 and shank item
Plate 15 is arranged along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, and the front end of thigh batten 14 is hinged on the lower part of the first mounting rod 17, shank batten 15
Front end and the rear end of thigh batten 14 be hinged, sufficient batten 16 is arranged in the rear end of shank batten 15 and sufficient batten 16 and shank
Batten 15 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and the lower hinge of sufficient batten 16 is in the rear end of shank batten 15, the first mounting rod 17 and thigh item
It is equipped with lifting electric cylinder 18 between plate 14, the second mounting rod 19 is fixed on thigh batten 14, the second mounting rod 19 is vertically square
To setting, the lower end of the second mounting rod 19 is fixed on the upside of thigh batten 14, between the second mounting rod 19 and shank batten 15
Equipped with electric cylinder 20 of going down on one's knees, ankle electric cylinder 21, thigh batten 14, shank are equipped between 16 top of sufficient batten and shank batten 15
It is equipped with band 22 on batten 15 and sufficient batten 16, band 22 is equipped with velcro.
Application method is carried out using lower limb synthetic therapy equipment, is included the following steps：
（1）, lower limb massage air bag cushion is wrapped on the right leg of patient, wherein thigh balloon portion 8 is wrapped on the thigh of patient,
The left side of thigh balloon portion 8 is connect by velcro with the right edge of thigh balloon portion 8, and calf bladder portion 9 is wrapped in patient
Shank on, the left side in calf bladder portion 9 is connect by velcro with the right edge in calf bladder portion 9, the heel of patient
Positioned at the recess of heel balloon portion 10；
（2）, install lower limb massage air bag cushion after, start inflator pump, start to be inflated lower limb massage air bag cushion, lower limb are pressed
The air bag cushion that rubs is expanded after restarting and is heaved, and carries out extruding massage to patient leg, inflator pump is closed after extruding, and start to lower limb by
The air bag cushion that rubs is deflated, and is repeated multigroup to lower limb massage air bag cushion inflation/deflation, to massage the leg of patient, promotion
Leg blood circulation prevents lower limb and forms thrombus；
（3）, lower limb massage air bag cushion removed from patient leg, lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism is placed on the suitable position of sick bed
It sets, bottom plate 1 is stably placed on sick bed, then the right leg of patient is placed in thigh support support 2, then utilize band 22 will
Thigh is strapped on thigh batten 14, and shank is strapped on shank batten 15, and the foot of patient is strapped on sufficient batten 16,
Middle band 22 is connected by velcro；
（4）, start lifting electric cylinder 18, lifting electric cylinder 18 push rod shrink, to pull thigh batten 14 around first installation
The lower end of bar 17 rotates and is raised above, and thigh batten 14 drives the leg of patient to be lifted upwards, and the leg of patient is lifted upwards
To after certain altitude, operation lifting electric cylinder 18 so that lifting electric cylinder 18 push rod stretch out, to drive thigh batten 14 around
The lower end rotation of first mounting rod 17 and falls downward is until horizontality, thigh batten 14 drive the leg of patient to whereabouts,
The repeatedly stretching and contraction of the push rod of lifting electric cylinder 18, completes lifting and the whereabouts of the leg of patient, to patient
The activity that leg is lifted and is fallen is taken exercise；
（5）, by multigroup patient leg be lifted with fall take exercise after, at this time be lifted electric cylinder 18 push rod be in contraction state,
Thigh batten 14 is in lifting state upwards, then starts electric cylinder 20 of going down on one's knees, and the push rod stretching for electric cylinder 20 of going down on one's knees is simultaneously downward
Shank batten 15 is pushed, shank batten 15 is rotated down around the rear end of thigh batten 14, to which shank batten 15 drives patient small
Leg moves downward, and the push rod for then operating electric cylinder 20 of going down on one's knees is shunk, and the push rod for electric cylinder 20 of going down on one's knees pulls up shank batten
15, it so far completes one group of action of going down on one's knees and takes exercise, according to above step, repeat multigroup action of going down on one's knees and take exercise；
（6）, after multigroup action of going down on one's knees is taken exercise, shank batten 15 and thigh batten 14 are on same straight line at this time, then
Start lifting electric cylinder 18, put down thigh batten 14 so that thigh batten 14 is in horizontality with shank batten 15, then
Start ankle electric cylinder 21, the push rod of ankle electric cylinder 21 is shunk, to pull sufficient batten 16 around the rear end of shank batten 15 to
Preceding rotation, sufficient batten 16 pull the foot of patient to hook forward, and the push rod for then operating ankle electric cylinder 21 stretches out, and push sufficient batten
16 rotate backward around the rear end of shank batten 15, and sufficient batten 16 pushes the foot of patient to stretch backward, so far completes one group of patient
The activity of ankle and foot is taken exercise, and the activity for then repeating multigroup patient's ankle and foot is taken exercise；
（7）, after the activity of multigroup patient's ankle and foot is taken exercise, sufficient batten 16 is in plumbness at this time, then starts simultaneously
The push rod of multigroup rollover electric cylinder 7, rollover electric cylinder 7 stretches out, to push thigh support support 2 to turn left around hinging pin shaft 3,
Thigh support support 2 drives the right leg of patient to complete the action to left inside receipts, and then the push rod of operation rollover electric cylinder 7 is shunk, from
And thigh support support 2 is pulled to turn right around hinging pin shaft 3, thigh support support 2 drives the right leg of patient to complete outward turning to the right
Action, the outward turning and the action of interior receipts for so far completing one group of patient leg are taken exercise, and multigroup patient's leg is repeated then according to above method
The outward turning in portion is taken exercise with the action of interior receipts；
（8）, after the outward turning of multigroup patient leg and the action of interior receipts are taken exercise, so far complete whole forgings of patient's leg movements
Refining, unlocks all bands 22, the right leg of patient is removed from thigh support support 2, lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism from sick bed
On remove.
It is further to note that apparatus of the present invention are to act on the right leg of patient, it can be by lower limb exercise driving mechanism
It is arranged in the left side of thigh support support 2, you can special operations exercise is carried out to the left leg of patient.
The present embodiment is not to be made any form of restriction to shape, material, the structure etc. of the present invention, every according to this hair
Bright technical spirit belongs to the technology of the present invention side to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example
The protection domain of case.
Claims (4)
1. lower limb synthetic therapy equipment, it is characterised in that：Including inflator pump, lower limb massage air bag cushion and lower limb auxiliary drive machine
Structure, inflator pump are connect by tracheae with lower limb massage air bag cushion；Lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism includes bottom plate and thigh support support, bottom
Hinging pin shaft is fixed on plate, hinging pin shaft is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and the bottom of thigh support support is cut with scissors by several hinge sleeves
It is connected on the hinging pin shaft of bottom plate, thigh support support includes supporting plate, and supporting plate is reclinate arcuate structure, the left and right two of supporting plate
Side is connected separately with vertically arranged baffle, and the right side of bottom plate is equipped with several groups for driving leg supporting bracket around hinging pin shaft
The rollover electric cylinder of rotation, the cylinder body for electric cylinder of turning on one's side are hinged on plate upper surface, and the push rod for electric cylinder of turning on one's side is hinged on leg
On the right-hand apron of supporting bracket；Lower limb exercise driving mechanism is additionally provided in thigh support support.
2. lower limb synthetic therapy equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lower limb massage air bag cushion includes from forward direction
Thigh balloon portion, calf bladder portion and the heel balloon portion set gradually afterwards, the rear lateral portion of thigh balloon portion by connecting at one's knees
Tape splicing is connect with the front side portion in calf bladder portion, the rear lateral portion in calf bladder portion by foot connect band with before heel balloon portion
Side connects, and connect band and foot connect band are cavity structure at one's knees, thigh balloon portion, at one's knees connect band, calf bladder portion,
The inside of foot connect band and heel balloon portion is interconnected；Heel balloon portion is concave structure, the left side of thigh balloon portion
While being connect with the right edge of thigh balloon portion by velcro, the left side in calf bladder portion passes through velcro and calf bladder portion
Right edge connection.
3. lower limb synthetic therapy equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Lower limb exercise driving mechanism includes thigh
Batten, shank batten and sufficient batten, the left side of the right-hand apron of thigh support support is fixed with the first mounting rod, the first mounting rod
It is arranged in the vertical direction, thigh batten and shank batten are arranged along anterior-posterior horizontal direction, and the front end of thigh batten is hinged on the
The lower part of one mounting rod, the front end and the rear end of thigh batten of shank batten are hinged, and sufficient batten is arranged after shank batten
It holds and sufficient batten is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with shank batten, the lower hinge of sufficient batten is in the rear end of shank batten, the first mounting rod
It is equipped with lifting electric cylinder between thigh batten, is fixed with the second mounting rod on thigh batten, the second mounting rod is in the vertical direction
Setting, the lower end of the second mounting rod are fixed on the upside of thigh batten, and electricity of going down on one's knees is equipped between the second mounting rod and shank batten
Dynamic cylinder is equipped with ankle electric cylinder, is all provided on thigh batten, shank batten and sufficient batten between sufficient batten top and shank batten
There are band, band to be equipped with velcro.
4. the application method of lower limb synthetic therapy equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
（1）, lower limb massage air bag cushion is wrapped on the right leg of patient, wherein thigh balloon portion is wrapped on the thigh of patient,
The left side of thigh balloon portion is connect by velcro with the right edge of thigh balloon portion, and calf bladder portion is wrapped in the small of patient
On leg, the left side in calf bladder portion is connect by velcro with the right edge in calf bladder portion, and the heel of patient is located at foot
With the recess of balloon portion；
（2）, install lower limb massage air bag cushion after, start inflator pump, start to be inflated lower limb massage air bag cushion, lower limb are pressed
The air bag cushion that rubs is expanded after restarting and is heaved, and carries out extruding massage to patient leg, inflator pump is closed after extruding, and start to lower limb by
The air bag cushion that rubs is deflated, and is repeated multigroup to lower limb massage air bag cushion inflation/deflation, to massage the leg of patient, promotion
Leg blood circulation prevents lower limb and forms thrombus；
（3）, lower limb massage air bag cushion removed from patient leg, lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism is placed on the suitable position of sick bed
It sets, base slab stability is placed on sick bed, then the right leg of patient is placed in thigh support support, then utilize band by thigh
It is strapped on thigh batten, shank is strapped on shank batten, the foot of patient is strapped on sufficient batten, and wherein band passes through
Velcro connects；
（4）, start lifting electric cylinder, be lifted electric cylinder push rod shrink, to pull thigh batten under the first mounting rod
End rotates and is raised above, and thigh batten drives the leg of patient to be lifted upwards, and the leg of patient is lifted to certain altitude upwards
Afterwards, operation lifting electric cylinder so that the push rod for being lifted electric cylinder stretches out, to drive thigh batten around the lower end of the first mounting rod
It rotates and falls downward is until horizontality, thigh batten drive the leg of patient to whereabouts, be repeatedly lifted electric cylinder
Lifting and the whereabouts of the leg of patient are completed in the stretching and contraction of push rod, the work to which patient leg is lifted and be fallen
It is dynamic to take exercise；
（5）, by multigroup patient leg be lifted with fall take exercise after, at this time be lifted electric cylinder push rod be in contraction state, greatly
Leg batten is in lifting state upwards, then starts electric cylinder of going down on one's knees, and the push rod for electric cylinder of going down on one's knees stretches out and pushes down on shank
Batten, shank batten are rotated down around the rear end of thigh batten, to which shank batten drives patient's shank to move downward, are then grasped
The push rod of electric cylinder of going down on one's knees is shunk, and the push rod for electric cylinder of going down on one's knees pulls up shank batten, so far complete one group of action of going down on one's knees
It takes exercise, according to above step, repeats multigroup action of going down on one's knees and take exercise；
（6）, after multigroup action of going down on one's knees is taken exercise, shank batten and thigh batten are on same straight line at this time, are then started
It is lifted electric cylinder, puts down thigh batten so that thigh batten is in horizontality with shank batten, and it is electronic then to start ankle
The push rod of cylinder, ankle electric cylinder is shunk, and to pull sufficient batten to be rotated forward around the rear end of shank batten, sufficient batten pulls patient
Foot hook forward, the push rod for then operating ankle electric cylinder stretches out, and sufficient batten is pushed to rotate backward around the rear end of shank batten,
Sufficient batten pushes the foot of patient to stretch backward, and the activity for so far completing one group of patient's ankle and foot is taken exercise, and multigroup disease is then repeated
The activity of people's ankle and foot is taken exercise；
（7）, after the activity of multigroup patient's ankle and foot is taken exercise, sufficient batten be in plumbness at this time, and then startup is more simultaneously
Group rollover electric cylinder, the push rod for electric cylinder of turning on one's side stretches out, to push thigh support support to turn left around hinging pin shaft, leg branch
Bracketing drives the right leg of patient to complete the action to left inside receipts, and then the push rod of operation rollover electric cylinder is shunk, to pull leg
Portion's supporting bracket turns right around hinging pin shaft, and thigh support entrusts the action of the right leg completion outward turning to the right of dynamic patient, so far complete
Taken exercise at outward turning and interior the receipts action of one group of patient leg, then according to above method repeat the outward turning of multigroup patient leg with it is interior
Receipts action is taken exercise；
（8）, after the outward turning of multigroup patient leg and the action of interior receipts are taken exercise, so far complete whole forgings of patient's leg movements
Refining, unlocks all bands, the right leg of patient is removed from thigh support support, lower limb auxiliary drive mechanism is taken from sick bed
It is lower.
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| CN201810765152.9A CN108743241A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Lower limb synthetic therapy equipment and its application method |
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