A kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument fields, are in particular a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus.
Background technology
During thoracic surgery, it is often necessary in conjunction with the state of an illness and patient's actual conditions, select the position of different angle
Carry out open surgery.Patent No. CN201410550406.7's discloses thoracic surgery assistor, belongs to medical instruments skill
Art field.The technical scheme is that:Including firm banking and supporting support, it is characterized in that being equipped on the downside of firm banking solid
Determine deck, bedstead fixed handle is equipped on the downside of Fixing clamp-seat, is equipped with bedstead strap on the upside of bedstead fixed handle, bedstead is fixed
It is linked together on the downside of clamping plate by being fixedly connected with shaft and bedstead fixed handle, control cabinet, control is equipped on the upside of firm banking
It is equipped with control panel on the outside of case, rising button is equipped with above control panel, rising flag is equipped on the downside of rising button.Knot of the present invention
Structure is simple, easy to use, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving when carrying out cardiac thoracic surgery to patient, alleviates the work of medical worker
Make difficulty.But the equipment can not ensure prolonged inclination during performing the operation use, and then can not ensure operation progress.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, advantage is that can adjust patient
The angle that tilts, during thoracic surgery, it is often necessary in conjunction with the state of an illness and patient's actual conditions, select different angle
Position carry out open surgery, and then save operation doctor muscle power, improve procedure efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, including operation base frame, operation lifting platform,
Fixed station, fixing device and control device are rotated, the control device is fixedly connected on the front left side of operation base frame, and operation rises
Drop platform is fixedly connected on operation base frame, and rotation fixed station is rotatably connected in operation lifting platform, and fixing device clearance fit exists
The right end of operation lifting platform.
As further optimization of the invention, a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, the operation base frame packet
Include menisectomy platen, left front supporting leg, left back supporting leg, right rear support leg, right anterior branch leg, left supported plate, right supported plate, front supporting plate, rear carrier plate,
Fixed plate, sliding eye and lifting sliding slot, left front supporting leg, left back supporting leg, right rear support leg and right anterior branch leg are respectively fixedly connected under
It performs the operation on four base angles of platen lower end, left supported plate is fixedly connected between left front supporting leg and left back supporting leg, and right supported plate, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected between right rear support leg and right anterior branch leg, front supporting plate is fixedly connected between left front supporting leg and right anterior branch leg, and rear carrier plate is fixed
It is connected between left back supporting leg and right rear support leg, the preceding survey of operation platen upper surface and right side are respectively set that there are four run through up and down
Rectangular channel, fixed plate is provided with eight, and eight fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected in eight rectangular channels, in eight fixed plates
End is both provided with perforative sliding eye up and down, and lifting is both provided in left front supporting leg, left back supporting leg, right rear support leg and right anterior branch leg
Sliding slot.
As further optimization of the invention, a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, the operation lifting platform
Including right lifting structure, left lifting structure, upper operating table frame and rotation circular hole, right lifting structure and left lifting structure are fixed respectively
It being connected on right supported plate and left supported plate, upper operating table frame is fixedly connected on the upper end of right lifting structure and left lifting structure, rotation
The right end in upper operating table frame is arranged in circular hole;
The right lifting structure includes right electric telescopic rod, driving lifting frame, two left sliding support platforms, two right cunnings
Dynamic supporting table and four support elevating levers, the lower end of right electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected on right supported plate, the right side of driving lifting frame
End is fixedly connected on the telescopic rod of right electric telescopic rod, and the left sliding support platform of front side and the right sliding support platform of front side are solid
Surely it is connected between front supporting plate and menisectomy platen, the left sliding support platform of rear side and the fixed company of the right sliding support platform of rear side
It is connected between rear carrier plate and menisectomy platen, two left left ends for slidably supporting platforms and being arranged at two right sliding support platforms, two
The right end of a left sliding support platform is both provided with sliding slot I, and the perforative sliding slot II in left and right is both provided on two right sliding support platforms,
The front end of driving lifting frame is slidably connected at the right sliding support platform sliding slot II of the sliding slot I and front side of the left sliding support platform of front side
Interior, the rear end of driving lifting frame is slidably connected at the right sliding support platform of the sliding slot I and rear side of the left sliding support platform of rear side
In sliding slot II, the lower end of two support elevating levers of front side is fixedly connected in the front end of driving lifting frame, two branch of rear side
The lower end of support elevating lever is fixedly connected in the rear end of driving lifting frame;
The structure of the left lifting structure is identical as the structure of right lifting structure;
Four support elevating levers of the left lifting structure slide respectively with four support elevating levers of right lifting structure
It is connected in eight sliding eyes, the upper end of eight support elevating levers has been fixedly connected with tray.
As further optimization of the invention, a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, the rotation fixed station
It is set including flap, shaft, Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot, Telescopic Fixed rod failure, head and shoulder supporting plate and two fixed slots, the middle-end of flap
It is equipped with the perforative round tube hole in left and right, shaft is rotatably connected in the round tube hole of flap, and the left end of shaft is rotatably connected on operation
The right end of the left end of platform frame inner wall, shaft is rotatably connected in rotation circular hole, and the right end of shaft is dentation, is provided on flap more
A Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot has each been fixedly connected with Telescopic Fixed rod failure in Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot, and head and shoulder supporting plate passes through spiral shell
Line is connected on flap, and two fixed slots are arranged at the right end of flap, and two fixed slots are separately positioned on shaft
Rear and front end.
As further optimization of the invention, a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, the fixing device packet
Include preceding inserted block, rear inserted block, connecting plate and gear ring hole, preceding inserted block and rear inserted block right end are fixedly connected with connecting plate, preceding inserted block and
Inserted block distinguishes clearance fit in two fixed slots afterwards, and the middle-end in connecting plate is arranged in gear ring hole, and the right end gap of shaft is matched
It closes in gear ring hole.
As further optimization of the invention, a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, the control device is logical
It crosses electric wire and connects the right electric telescopic rod of right lifting structure and the left electric telescopic rod of left lifting structure.
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that as operation base frame, hand
Art lifting platform, rotation fixed station, fixing device and control device can adjust the angle that tilts of patient, in thoracic surgery
In the process, it is often necessary in conjunction with the state of an illness and patient's actual conditions, select the position of different angle to carry out open surgery, and then save
The muscle power of operation doctor improves procedure efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole structural schematic diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the whole structural schematic diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of the operation base frame of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of the operation base frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of the operation lifting platform of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the operation lifting platform of the present invention;Two
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of the rotation fixed station of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of the rotation fixed station of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention.
In figure:Operation base frame 1;Menisectomy platen 1-1;Left front supporting leg 1-2;Left back supporting leg 1-3;Right rear support leg 1-4;Before the right side
Supporting leg 1-5;Left supported plate 1-6;Right supported plate 1-7;Front supporting plate 1-8;Rear carrier plate 1-9;Fixed plate 1-10;Sliding eye 1-11;Lifting is slided
Slot 1-12;Operation lifting platform 2;Right lifting structure 2-1;Right electric telescopic rod 2-1-1;Driving lifting frame 2-1-2;Left sliding support
Platform 2-1-3;Right sliding support platform 2-1-4;Support elevating lever 2-1-5;Left lifting structure 2-2;Upper operating table frame 2-3;Rotation circle
Hole 2-4;Rotate fixed station 3;Flap 3-1;Shaft 3-2;Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot 3-3;Telescopic Fixed rod failure 3-4;Head and shoulder supporting plate
3-5;Fixed slot 3-6;Fixing device 4;Preceding inserted block 4-1;Inserted block 4-2 afterwards;Connecting plate 4-3;Gear ring hole 4-4;Control device 5.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Being fixedly connected described in the present apparatus refers to being fixed by the modes such as weld, be screwed, in conjunction with different
Use environment uses different fixed forms;The rotation connection refers to by drying bearing on axis, on axis or axis hole
On be provided with spring catch ring recess, by will in circlip card spring catch ring recess realize bearing axial restraint, realize rotation;
Described being slidably connected refers to being attached by the sliding of sliding block or pulley in sliding slot or guide rail;Described being hinged refer to
By carrying out movable connection type on the union pieces such as hinge, axis pin and short axle;The riveting be by beaing or
Punch rivet end, beats or punch rivet end or tip make upsetting portion or tip make to be upset as head, concentrates the full capacity on, with rivet gold
Belong to object to connect together;It is that sealing is realized by sealing ring or O-ring at required sealing.
Specific implementation mode one:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, a kind of thoracic surgery auxiliary support apparatus, including operation base frame 1, operation lifting platform 2,
Fixed station 3, fixing device 4 and control device 5 are rotated, the control device 5 is fixedly connected on the front left side of operation base frame 1,
Operation lifting platform 2 is fixedly connected on operation base frame 1, and rotation fixed station 3 is rotatably connected in operation lifting platform 2, fixing device 4
Right end of the clearance fit in operation lifting platform 2.Patient is fixed on rotation fixed station 3, surgical doctor can be by adjusting control
Device 5 processed and then the lifting for controlling operation lifting platform 2, and then rotation fixed station 3 is made to generate angle of inclination in operation base frame 1, lead to
The height for crossing control lifting, controls the size at angle of inclination, and the fixation of rotation fixed station 3, Jin Ershi are realized by fixing device 4
Existing patient's tilts, and operative doctor can be made to select most suitable angle, performed the operation, and then saves the body of operative doctor
Power improves procedure efficiency.
Specific implementation mode two:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the operation base frame 1 includes
Menisectomy platen 1-1, left front supporting leg 1-2, left back supporting leg 1-3, right rear support leg 1-4, right anterior branch leg 1-5, left supported plate 1-6, right branch
Plate 1-7, front supporting plate 1-8, rear carrier plate 1-9, fixed plate 1-10, sliding eye 1-11 and lifting sliding slot 1-12, left front supporting leg 1-2, a left side
Rear support leg 1-3, right rear support leg 1-4 and right anterior branch leg 1-5 are respectively fixedly connected with four base angles in the lower ends menisectomy platen 1-1
On, left supported plate 1-6 is fixedly connected between left front supporting leg 1-2 and left back supporting leg 1-3, and right supported plate 1-7 is propped up after being fixedly connected on the right side
Between leg 1-4 and right anterior branch leg 1-5, front supporting plate 1-8 is fixedly connected between left front supporting leg 1-2 and right anterior branch leg 1-5, rear carrier plate
1-9 is fixedly connected between left back supporting leg 1-3 and right rear support leg 1-4, and the preceding survey of the upper surfaces operation platen 1-1 and right side are set respectively
It sets there are four upper and lower perforative rectangular channel, fixed plate 1-10 is provided with eight, and eight fixed plate 1-10 are respectively fixedly connected with eight
In a rectangular channel, the middle-end of eight fixed plate 1-10 is both provided with perforative sliding eye 1-11 up and down, left front supporting leg 1-2, left back
Lifting sliding slot 1-12 is both provided in supporting leg 1-3, right rear support leg 1-4 and right anterior branch leg 1-5.
Specific implementation mode three:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, the operation lifting platform 2 packet
Include right lifting structure 2-1, left lifting structure 2-2, upper operating table frame 2-3 and rotation circular hole 2-4, right lifting structure 2-1 and left liter
Drop structure 2-2 is respectively fixedly connected on right supported plate 1-7 and left supported plate 1-6, and upper operating table frame 2-3 is fixedly connected on right lifting knot
The upper end of structure 2-1 and left lifting structure 2-2, the right end in upper operating table frame 2-3 is arranged in rotation circular hole 2-4;
The right lifting structure 2-1 includes right electric telescopic rod 2-1-1, driving lifting frame 2-1-2, two left sliding branch
Support platform 2-1-3, two right sliding support platform 2-1-4 and four support elevating lever 2-1-5, the lower end of right electric telescopic rod 2-1-1
It is fixedly connected on right supported plate 1-7, the right end of driving lifting frame 2-1-2 is fixedly connected on the flexible of right electric telescopic rod 2-1-1
On bar, the left sliding support platform 2-1-3 of front side and the right sliding support platform 2-1-4 of front side be fixedly connected in front supporting plate 1-8 and
Between menisectomy platen 1-1, the left sliding support platform 2-1-3 of rear side and the right sliding support platform 2-1-4 of rear side are fixedly connected with
Between rear carrier plate 1-9 and menisectomy platen 1-1, two left sliding support platform 2-1-3 are arranged at two right sliding support platforms
The left end of 2-1-4, the right ends of two left sliding support platform 2-1-3 are both provided with sliding slot I, on two right sliding support platform 2-1-4
It is both provided with the perforative sliding slot II in left and right, the front end of driving lifting frame 2-1-2 is slidably connected at the left sliding support platform 2- of front side
In the sliding slot I of 1-3 and the right sliding support platform 2-1-4 sliding slots II of front side, after driving the rear end of lifting frame 2-1-2 to be slidably connected at
In the sliding slot II of the sliding slot I of the left sliding support platform 2-1-3 of side and the right sliding support platform 2-1-4 of rear side, two branch of front side
The lower end of support elevating lever 2-1-5 is fixedly connected in the front end of driving lifting frame 2-1-2, two support elevating lever 2-1- of rear side
5 lower end is fixedly connected in the rear end of driving lifting frame 2-1-2;
The structure of the left lifting structure 2-2 is identical as the right structure of lifting structure 2-1;
Four support liftings of the four support elevating lever 2-1-5 and right lifting structure 2-1 of the left lifting structure 2-2
Bar 2-1-5 is slidably connected at respectively in eight sliding eye 1-11, and the upper end of eight support elevating lever 2-1-5 has been fixedly connected with support
Block.
Specific implementation mode four:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, the rotation fixed station 3 packet
Include flap 3-1, shaft 3-2, Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot 3-3, Telescopic Fixed rod failure 3-4, head and shoulder supporting plate 3-5 and two fixed slots
The middle-end of 3-6, flap 3-1 are provided with the perforative round tube hole in left and right, and shaft 3-2 is rotatably connected in the round tube hole of flap 3-1, turn
The left end of axis 3-2 is rotatably connected on the left end of operating table frame 2-3 inner walls, and the right end of shaft 3-2 is rotatably connected on rotation circular hole
In 2-4, the right end of shaft 3-2 is dentation, and multiple Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot 3-3 are provided on flap 3-1, each Telescopic Fixed band
Telescopic Fixed rod failure 3-4 has been fixedly connected in bar slot 3-3, head and shoulder supporting plate 3-5 is connected to by screw-thread fit on flap 3-1,
Two fixed slot 3-6 are arranged at the right end of flap 3-1, and two fixed slot 3-6 are separately positioned on front and back the two of shaft 3-2
End.Patient is fixed on flap 3-1 by the Telescopic Fixed rod failure 3-4 of each two by adjustably adjusting fixed band connection, is prevented
It falls or moves, influence to perform the operation.
Specific implementation mode five:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, and the fixing device 4 includes
Preceding inserted block 4-1, rear inserted block 4-2, connecting plate 4-3 and gear ring hole 4-4, preceding inserted block 4-1 and rear inserted block 4-2 right ends with connecting plate 4-
3 are fixedly connected, and preceding inserted block 4-1 and rear inserted block 4-2 distinguish clearance fit in two fixed slot 3-6, and 4-4 settings in gear ring hole exist
The middle-end of connecting plate 4-3, the right end clearance fit of shaft 3-2 is in the 4-4 of gear ring hole.
Specific implementation mode six:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, and the control device 5 passes through
Electric wire connects the left electric telescopic rod of the right electric telescopic rod 2-1-1 and left lifting structure 2-2 of right lifting structure 2-1.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:Patient is placed on flap 3-1, stretching in Telescopic Fixed rod failure slot 3-3 is passed through
Patient is fixed on flap 3-1 by multiple telescopically adjustable fixed bands of the fixed rod failure 3-4 connections of contracting, by power supply power supply, into
And the left side that operating control device 5 controls the right electric telescopic rod 2-1-1 and left lifting structure 2-2 of right lifting structure 2-1 electronic is stretched
Contracting bar, and then so that two upper operating table frame 2-3 is lifted at four in sliding slot 1-12, two left sliding support platform 2-1-3 and two
Right sliding support platform 2-1-4 upper and lower displacements, and then four support elevating lever 2-1-5 upper and lower displacements are pushed, and then make four supports
Operating table frame 2-3 upper and lower displacements in elevating lever 2-1-5 promotions, flap 3-1 and menisectomy platen 1-1 generate gap, while flap
3-1 is pushed by patient's gravity, and then flap 3-1 is made to pass through the rotation on shaft 3-2, while by manually pushing, being controlled
The left bank or right bank of flap 3-1 processed, lifting height is higher, and angle of inclination is bigger, by replacing head and shoulder supporting plate 3-5 to the right
Head and shoulder supporting plate 3-5 to the left ensures patient's relative comfort in the course of surgery;Preceding inserted block 4-1 and rear inserted block 4-2 is injected two
In a fixed slot 3-6, while engaging by gear ring hole 4-4 and shaft 3-2, and then the inclination of flap 3-1 is fixed,
The fixation for angle of being performed the operation by patient, and then the muscle power of operative doctor is saved, improve procedure efficiency.
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art it is common
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that technical staff is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.