CN208837910U - Medical visual field instrument - Google Patents

Medical visual field instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208837910U
CN208837910U CN201821142240.5U CN201821142240U CN208837910U CN 208837910 U CN208837910 U CN 208837910U CN 201821142240 U CN201821142240 U CN 201821142240U CN 208837910 U CN208837910 U CN 208837910U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
visual field
outer loop
field instrument
loop bar
instrument according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821142240.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李恒
米雪
刘全坤
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Suining Central Hospital
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Suining Central Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suining Central Hospital filed Critical Suining Central Hospital
Priority to CN201821142240.5U priority Critical patent/CN208837910U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208837910U publication Critical patent/CN208837910U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medical visual field instruments, including the visual field to count, and further includes a supporting table, and supporting table includes lifting support and the supporting plate at the top of lifting support, and visual field meter is placed on supporting plate;Lifting support includes the telescopic rod of at least three distributions triangular in shape, and telescopic rod protrudes into outer loop bar by outer loop bar and coaxially and can form along the inner rod of the axial movement of outer loop bar, and the top of inner rod is connected with the bottom of the support plate, and the lower end of each outer loop bar is connected by transverse slat;The bottom centre of supporting plate vertically connects a lifting pin, and the bottom of lifting pin is connected with lifter, and lifting support bottom is equipped with the floor push for controlling lifter;The utility model, which can facilitate, adjusts perimetric height, to adapt to the patient of different heights, mitigates burden of patients, and is conducive to keep the balance of patient body, prevents from reducing the accuracy checked because of the movement of its head.

Description

Medical visual field instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instrument more particularly to a kind of medical visual field instruments.
Background technique
Perimetry plays very important effect in the diagnosing and treating of ophthalmology disease.Perimetry is ophthalmology work Person's diagnosis and the tracking main diseases causing blindness of follow-up provide important information.Beyond any doubt, perimetry is that diagnosis and monitoring are green Light eye and some other vision, the basic skills of optic nerve disease.Advanced perimetry is early diagnosis and monitoring closely The development of these diseases provides possibility, while successfully treatment creates condition.
The visual field is the peripheral space region closely seen when eyeball Xiang Zhengqian fixation is motionless.The discovery of the 17th century Mariotte The relationship of optic papilla and physiologic scotoma, therefore become the people of first special dim spot of description.ThomasYang in 1801 The visual field is veritably measured for the first time.In the middle of the 19th century, Forster devises First arc perimeter, and such visual field meter will Perimetry is expanded to 450, and determines the external world in the visual field.Bjerrum (1889) utility model visual field Tangent screen With the more visual isopter visual field meters of dynamic.
20th century, Ferree and Rand have developed the work of Forster early stage, expand the inspection model of arc perimeter It encloses.Arc perimeter adopts always so far.Since nineteen fifty, the projection-type hemispherical perimeter of Goldmann design persistently flows It has gone 30 years.Background illumination, stimulation cursor size and its brightness are standardized by the visual field Goldmann meter, for carrying out dynamic And vein perimetry, while it lays a good foundation for the more accurate modern visual field meter of development.Hereafter, Louisesloan first Recognize the perimetric importance of static threshold type.Harms and Aulhorn provides the statement visual field of supplement for kinetic perimetry meter It checks.They devise the manual visual field meter of Tubinger, can be completed at the same time dynamic and static perimetry.Armaly proposes super The concept of threshold value screening, he, which also proposed, is easy injured visual field position in glaucoma.In the 1960s, Dubois- Poulsen and Magis first attempts to utility model automatic dynamic visual field meter, but due to technical problem, is hindered.Lynn and Tate1969 utilizes a computer and television set, rollout First AUTOMATIC STATIC visual field meter.Hereafter, AUTOMATIC STATIC Visual field meter continues to develop, and is continuously improved.
Existing medical visual field instrument generally comprises the visual field meter and computer being independently arranged, the main-machine communication of the visual field meter and computer Connection, perimetric running are controlled by host, and host is to can be obtained accurate result after detection data operation, to be green light The diagnosis of the ophthalmology such as eye, retinopathy, optic nerve injury and Neurological disease provides the foundation of science.When hospital arranges, depending on Open country meter is typically placed on desktop, and thus also resulting in perimetric height can not be adjusted, and patient can only initiatively adjust its body For body posture so that its head adapts to perimetric height, this has just aggravated burden of patients, and often due to body it is uneven and It is mobile to cause its head, so that fixation can not be remained during the inspection process, head movement drives the movement of eyeball and causes The offset in the visual field causes the detection site photo threshold occurred deviation occur (may enhance may also weaken).
Therefore, to solve the above problems, just needing a kind of medical visual field instrument, it can facilitate and adjust perimetric height, from And the patient of different heights is adapted to, mitigate burden of patients, and be conducive to keep the balance of patient body, prevents because its head is mobile And reduce the accuracy checked.
Utility model content
In view of this, adjusting can be facilitated perimetric the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medical visual field instrument Highly, to adapt to the patient of different heights, mitigate burden of patients, and be conducive to keep the balance of patient body, prevent because of it Head is mobile and reduces the accuracy checked.
The medical visual field instrument of the utility model, including visual field meter;It further include a supporting table, the supporting table includes lifting branch Frame and the supporting plate at the top of lifting support, the visual field meter are placed on supporting plate;The lifting support includes at least three The telescopic rod of Triangle-Profile, the telescopic rod protrude into outer loop bar by outer loop bar and coaxially and can be along the axial movements of outer loop bar Inner rod composition, the top of the inner rod are connected with the bottom of the support plate, and the lower end of each outer loop bar is connected by transverse slat;It is described The bottom centre of supporting plate vertically connects a lifting pin, and the bottom of the lifting pin is connected with lifter, the lifting support bottom Equipped with the floor push for controlling lifter.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the floor push, which sets up separately to rise to ride and decline, to be ridden, and It is respectively arranged in lifting support two sides of the bottom position.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the lifter is screw-threaded shaft elevator, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the visual field meter is equipped with for placing under subject's lower jaw Jaw support and forehead rest for abutting with subject's forehead are additionally provided with the head for fixing subject head on the visual field meter Folder, the head are folded in the left and right sides of lower jaw support and forehead rest.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the head folder includes symmetrically being fixed on the visual field meter left and right sides Clamp, the bottom end of the clamp are hinged on a slide bar, and the lower end of the slide bar is movably connected on pole socket, and the pole socket is equipped with Horizontal slide rail for installing slide bar and horizontally slipping in the horizontal direction for slide bar, and be equipped in the horizontal slide rail for cunning Bar generates the elastic component of elastic-restoring force inwardly.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the longitudinal section of the clamp is arc-shaped and its inner surface covers Flexible pad.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower jaw support includes two base bodies being set side by side I, described Base body I is in recessed arc shape;The base body I is fixed on a bracket, and the bracket is connected and is being hung down with a vertical driver Vertical displacement movement is done under the driving of straight driver, the vertical driver is located inside apparatus subject.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the supporting table is equipped with the control for controlling vertical driver Button processed.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the forehead rest includes two base bodies being set side by side II, institute State the arc shape that base body II is in indent.
By above disclosure, the utility model has following advantageous effects:
The medical visual field instrument of the utility model, visual field meter are placed in supporting table, are controlled lifter by floor push and are opened When dynamic, supporting plate is risen or is declined by lifting pin, is adjusted perimetric height so as to facilitate, is adapted to the trouble of different heights Person alleviates burden of patients, and is conducive to keep the balance of patient body, effectively prevents reducing inspection because of the movement of its head Accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perimetric structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model Applying example, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the medical visual field instrument of the present embodiment, including visual field meter 1, further include a supporting table, the branch Support platform includes lifting support and the supporting plate 4 at the top of lifting support, and the visual field meter 1 is placed on supporting plate 4;The lifting branch Frame includes the telescopic rod of at least three distributions triangular in shape, and the telescopic rod protrudes into outer loop bar 51 by outer loop bar 51 and coaxially and can Inner rod 52 along the axial movement of outer loop bar 51 forms, and the top of the inner rod 52 is connected with 4 bottom of supporting plate, each described outer The lower end of loop bar 51 is connected by transverse slat 53;The bottom centre of the supporting plate 4 vertically connects a lifting pin 54, the lifting pin 54 Bottom be connected with lifter 55, the lifting support bottom is equipped with floor push for controlling lifter 55;Supporting plate 4 can be Rectangle, settable four telescopic rods at this time, and it is located at four edges of supporting plate 4;Visual field meter 1 is placed in supporting table, When controlling the starting of lifter 55 by floor push, supporting plate 4 is risen or is declined by lifting pin 54, is regarded so as to facilitate to adjust The height of open country meter 1, adapts to the patient of different heights, alleviates burden of patients, and is conducive to keep the balance of patient body, effectively Preventing reduces the accuracy checked because of the movement of its head;The floor push sets up rising foot-operated 61 and decline foot-operated 62 separately, And it is respectively arranged in lifting support two sides of the bottom position;Step on rising it is foot-operated 61 when, the lifting pin 54 under the action of lifter 55 Supporting plate 4 is risen;Decline foot-operated 62 is stepped on, lifting pin 54 pulls down supporting plate 4 under the action of lifter 55;The lifter 55 It can be screw-threaded shaft elevator, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, can be used alternating current as electric power source.
In the present embodiment, visual field meter 1 be equipped with lower jaw support 12 for placing subject's lower jaw and for examined The head folder being additionally provided on 1 for fixing subject head is counted in the forehead rest 13 that person's forehead abuts, the visual field, and the head is folded in The left and right sides of lower jaw support 12 and forehead rest 13;" left side " " right side " is subject to direction in Fig. 2;Head folder quantity can as needed and If fixed effect also enhances when quantity increases, in the present embodiment, the quantity of the head folder is at least two;Due to counting 1 in the visual field On be additionally arranged head folder, after its lower jaw is placed in lower jaw support 12 and its forehead is connected to forehead rest 13 by subject, pass through head The head of folder binding subject makes subject that can keep fixation during the inspection process so as to effectively fixed subject head, It avoids the visual field from shifting, guarantees the accuracy of inspection result.
In the present embodiment, the head folder includes the clamp 14 for being symmetrically fixed on 1 left and right sides of visual field meter, the clamp 14 Longitudinal section is arc-shaped and its inner surface is covered with flexible pad 14a;The bottom end of the clamp 14 is hinged on a slide bar 17, described The lower end of slide bar 17 is movably connected on pole socket 18, and the pole socket 18 is equipped with for installing slide bar 17 and for slide bar 17 along level side The horizontal slide rail slided to the left and right, and the bullet for the elastic-restoring force to the generation of slide bar 17 inwardly is equipped in the horizontal slide rail Property part 19;Clamp 14 is symmetrical arranged, and is gripped from two sides to subject head;Clamp 14 is arc-shaped, radian and people Body head adapts to, to improve degree of gripping;Even if the inside used time is towards the side on subject head;Flexible pad 14a for example may be used For sponge material, to improve comfort when gripping;Clamp 14 is articulated with slide bar 17, so as to carry out single-degree-of-freedom Rotation, to improve adaptability when using;Slide bar 17 drives clamp 14 to move on pole socket 18, to adjust between two clamps 14 Distance, may be adapted to the subject for fixing different head dummy sizes, it is versatile;Elastic component 19 may be, for example, tension spring, in elastic component Under the action of two clamps 14 can be clamped to human body head is located in the middle.
In the present embodiment, the lower jaw support 12 includes two base bodies I 121 being set side by side, and the base body I 121 is in recessed Arc shape;Two base bodies I 121 are set, the holding position for quickly adjusting lower jaw as needed is conducive to;At this point, forehead rest 13 It also include two base bodies II 131 being set side by side, base body II 131 is corresponding with base body I 121, and the base body II 131 is in the arc of indent Shape;The upper surface of base body I 121, base body II settable flexible pad 14a layers of outer surface, to improve the comfort level of support.
In the present embodiment, the base body I 121 is fixed on a bracket 122, the bracket 122 and a vertical driver 15 It is connected and does vertical displacement movement under the driving of vertical driver 15, the vertical driver 15 is located inside visual field meter 1;It is logical Vertical driver 15 is crossed, the height of lower jaw support 12 is adjusted, to adapt to the subject of different head dummy sizes, it is general to improve instrument Property;Meanwhile the supporting table 4 is equipped with the control button 16 for controlling vertical driver 15, passes through control button 16 Vertical driver 15 is controlled, the progress of inspection is facilitated.
The principles of the present invention and embodiment are explained finally, it is stated that applying specific case herein It states, the core concept of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the utility model, is not departing from the utility model original In the case where reason, can also to the utility model, some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these improvement and modification also fall into the utility model Protection scope in.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medical visual field instrument, including visual field meter, it is characterised in that: further include a supporting table, the supporting table includes lifting Bracket and the supporting plate at the top of lifting support, the visual field meter are placed on supporting plate;The lifting support includes at least three The telescopic rod of distribution triangular in shape, the telescopic rod protrude into outer loop bar by outer loop bar and coaxially and can be along the axial movements of outer loop bar Inner rod composition, the top of the inner rod is connected with the bottom of the support plate, and the lower end of each outer loop bar is connected by transverse slat;Institute The bottom centre for stating supporting plate vertically connects a lifting pin, and the bottom of the lifting pin is connected with lifter, the lifting support bottom Portion is equipped with the floor push for controlling lifter.
2. medical visual field instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floor push sets up rising separately and rides and decline It is foot-operated, and it is respectively arranged in lifting support two sides of the bottom position.
3. medical visual field instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifter be screw-threaded shaft elevator, cylinder or Person's hydraulic cylinder.
4. medical visual field instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the visual field meter is equipped with for placing subject The lower jaw support of lower jaw and forehead rest for abutting with subject's forehead are additionally provided with for fixing subject's head on the visual field meter The head in portion presss from both sides, and the head is folded in the left and right sides of lower jaw support and forehead rest.
5. medical visual field instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the head folder includes symmetrically being fixed on a visual field meter left side The clamp of right two sides, the bottom end of the clamp are hinged on a slide bar, and the lower end of the slide bar is movably connected on pole socket, described Pole socket is equipped with the horizontal slide rail for installing slide bar and horizontally slipping in the horizontal direction for slide bar, and is equipped in the horizontal slide rail For generating the elastic component of elastic-restoring force inwardly to slide bar.
6. medical visual field instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal section of the clamp it is arc-shaped and its inside Surface is covered with flexible pad.
7. medical visual field instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the lower jaw support includes two supports being set side by side Body I, the base body I are in recessed arc shape;The base body I is fixed on a bracket, the bracket and a vertical driver phase Vertical displacement movement is done even and under the driving of vertical driver, the vertical driver is located inside apparatus subject.
8. medical visual field instrument according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the supporting table is equipped with for controlling vertical drive The control button of dynamic device.
9. medical visual field instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the forehead rest includes two supports being set side by side Body II, the base body II are in the arc shape of indent.
CN201821142240.5U 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Medical visual field instrument Expired - Fee Related CN208837910U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821142240.5U CN208837910U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Medical visual field instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821142240.5U CN208837910U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Medical visual field instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208837910U true CN208837910U (en) 2019-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821142240.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208837910U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Medical visual field instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208837910U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113018124A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 常州市第一人民医院 Rehabilitation device for unilateral neglect of patient

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113018124A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 常州市第一人民医院 Rehabilitation device for unilateral neglect of patient

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190510

Termination date: 20200717