CN108742169A - An electric grill - Google Patents
An electric grill Download PDFInfo
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- CN108742169A CN108742169A CN201810425766.2A CN201810425766A CN108742169A CN 108742169 A CN108742169 A CN 108742169A CN 201810425766 A CN201810425766 A CN 201810425766A CN 108742169 A CN108742169 A CN 108742169A
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- side panel
- baking sheet
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 13
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004279 orbit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
- A47J37/0629—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/01—Vessels uniquely adapted for baking
- A47J37/015—Vessels uniquely adapted for baking electrically heated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0694—Broiling racks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
一种电烧烤箱，包括底座、除烟水盘、侧面板、扇烤板、电热系统、上烤盘和上烤网；底座位于最底部，除烟水盘为长方体状结构；侧面板直立设置在底座的一侧短边上，侧面板共有两块，两块侧面板对立设置，侧面板包括侧面板外保护层和侧面板保温层；扇烤板设置在底座的一侧长边上，扇烤板共有两块，两块扇烤板对立设置，扇烤板为弧形结构，扇烤板包括扇烤板外罩、扇烤板保温层、内烤层和烤串架；电热系统包括开关装置、发热管、温度控制器、计时器；上烤盘为长方形金属盘，用来烤制带有汤汁的食物，上烤网为金属网盘，用来烤制贝壳类或不带有汤汁的食物。
An electric grill, comprising a base, a smoke removal water tray, side panels, a fan grill, an electric heating system, an upper grill pan, and an upper grill net; the base is located at the bottom, and the smoke removal water tray has a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the side panels are set upright On one short side of the base, there are two side panels in total, and the two side panels are oppositely arranged. The side panels include the outer protective layer of the side panel and the heat preservation layer of the side panel; There are two grilling plates, two fan grilling plates are set opposite to each other, the fan grilling plate is an arc structure, the fan grilling plate includes the fan grilling plate outer cover, the fan grilling plate insulation layer, the inner grilling layer and the skewer rack; the electric heating system includes the switch device , heat pipe, temperature controller, timer; the upper baking pan is a rectangular metal plate, used to bake food with soup, and the upper grill is a metal mesh plate, used to bake shellfish or without soup food.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及食品加工器具领域，尤其是一种电烧烤箱。The invention relates to the field of food processing appliances, in particular to an electric grill.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上使用的烧烤装置多是露天敞开式的，所烤食物用钢钎或竹签等串起来，直接放到炭火上面烘烤，这种烧烤方式既不卫生，也浪费资源，特别是在夏天，烧烤人员劳动强度大，环境差；而且需要人工经常翻动，烧烤效率低。At present, most of the barbecue devices used in the market are open-air and open-air. The grilled food is skewered with steel brazing or bamboo sticks, and directly placed on the charcoal fire for baking. This grilling method is not hygienic and wastes resources, especially in In summer, the labor intensity of barbecue personnel is high, and the environment is poor; and it needs to be manually turned frequently, so the barbecue efficiency is low.
中国专利(201520883669.X)提供了一种烧烤装置，包括壳体和设于壳体下方支架，所述壳体内部中空，壳体上部设有翻盖，所述烧烤装置还包括进料口、烧烤串架、点火器、燃烧槽、风机和进风口，壳体中部设有烧烤串架，所述进料口设于壳体左侧壁，所述点火器和燃烧槽设于进料口下方，所述点火器设于燃烧槽左侧，所述进风口设于进料口下方左侧壁上，进风口一端设置风机，另一端与点火器、燃烧槽连通。采用该装置无需人工翻动食物，燃料燃烧充分，对环境无污染，烧烤的食物受热均匀，更加美味健康；但该装置结构复杂，取放食物不方便。Chinese patent (201520883669.X) provides a barbecue device, which includes a housing and a bracket located below the housing. The inside of the housing is hollow, and a flip cover is provided on the upper part of the housing. Skewer rack, igniter, combustion tank, fan and air inlet, a barbecue skewer rack is provided in the middle of the housing, the feed inlet is located on the left side wall of the housing, the igniter and combustion tank are located below the feed inlet, The igniter is arranged on the left side of the combustion tank, the air inlet is arranged on the left side wall below the feed inlet, a fan is arranged at one end of the air inlet, and the other end communicates with the igniter and the combustion tank. The device does not need to manually turn the food, the fuel is fully burned, and there is no pollution to the environment. The grilled food is heated evenly and is more delicious and healthy. However, the structure of the device is complicated, and it is inconvenient to take and place the food.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是：为了解决传统的炭火烤炉劳动强度大、劳动环境差、效率低的问题，提供一种电烧烤箱，操作简便，工作效率高。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to solve the problems of high labor intensity, poor working environment and low efficiency of traditional charcoal-fired ovens, an electric oven is provided, which is easy to operate and high in efficiency.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种电烧烤箱，包括底座、除烟水盘、侧面板、扇烤板、电热系统、上烤盘和上烤网。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an electric grill, including a base, a smoke removal water tray, a side panel, a fan grill plate, an electric heating system, an upper grill pan and an upper grill net.
所述底座位于最底部，为长方体状，由不锈钢制成，底座下部设有四个滚轮，方便整套电烧烤箱的移动，或者底座下部设有四个支腿。底座的中部设有一长方体状凸起。The base is located at the bottom and is cuboid and made of stainless steel. The lower part of the base is provided with four rollers to facilitate the movement of the entire electric grill, or the lower part of the base is provided with four legs. The middle part of the base is provided with a cuboid-shaped protrusion.
所述除烟水盘为长方体状结构，除烟水盘套装在底座的长方体状凸起四周，除烟水盘盛装部分水，除烟水盘接收上部的滴油和掉落的食物残渣。除烟水盘盛装的水避免温度过高产生油烟。The smoke removal water tray is a cuboid structure, the smoke removal water tray is set around the cuboid-shaped protrusion of the base, the smoke removal water tray contains part of the water, and the smoke removal water tray receives the dripping oil and food residues from the upper part. The water contained in the smoke-removing water tray prevents oily smoke from being too high in temperature.
所述侧面板直立设置在底座的一侧短边上，侧面板共有两块，两块侧面板对立设置，侧面板包括侧面板外保护层和侧面板保温层；侧面板外保护层为长方体状结构、由不锈钢板制成；侧面板外保护层的底端与底座焊接在一起；侧面板保温层为长方体状结构，由耐火保温材料制成；侧面板保温层设置在侧面板外保护层的内侧。侧面板的两侧设有插眼。两块侧面板的上部通过两根钢筋连接在一起，钢筋焊接在侧面板外保护层上。The side panels are arranged upright on one short side of the base, and there are two side panels, which are oppositely arranged. The side panels include an outer protective layer of the side panel and an insulating layer of the side panel; the outer protective layer of the side panel is in the shape of a cuboid The structure is made of stainless steel plate; the bottom of the outer protective layer of the side panel is welded together with the base; the thermal insulation layer of the side panel is a cuboid structure made of refractory thermal insulation material; the thermal insulation layer of the side panel is set on the outer protective layer of the side panel inside. There are eyelets on both sides of the side panel. The upper parts of the two side panels are connected together by two steel bars, and the steel bars are welded on the outer protective layer of the side panels.
所述扇烤板设置在底座的一侧长边上，扇烤板共有两块，两块扇烤板对立设置，扇烤板为弧形结构，扇烤板包括扇烤板外罩、扇烤板保温层、内烤层和烤串架。扇烤板外罩由不锈钢板制成；扇烤板外罩的底端与底座通过活动螺栓连接在一起；扇烤板保温层由耐火保温材料制成，扇烤板保温层设置在扇烤板外罩的内侧。所述内烤层由耐火土壤制成，内烤层设置在扇烤板保温层的内侧；面饼粘贴在内烤层表面并进行烘烤。所述烤串架由金属材料制成，烤串架设置在内烤层的内侧并与扇烤板外罩焊接在一起，烤串架包括设置在上部的卡槽板和设置在下部的插孔板，卡槽板上设有若干固定烤串的卡槽；插孔板上设有若干固定烤串的插孔；插有食物的烤串先被插入下部的插孔中，再卡入上部的卡槽中。扇烤板设有插扣。The fan baking board is arranged on one long side of the base, and there are two fan baking boards in total. The two fan baking boards are arranged oppositely. The fan baking board is an arc structure. Insulation layer, inner grill layer and skewer rack. The fan grill cover is made of stainless steel; the bottom of the fan grill cover and the base are connected together by movable bolts; the fan grill insulation layer is made of refractory insulation material, and the fan grill insulation layer is set on the fan grill cover inside. The inner baking layer is made of refractory soil, and the inner baking layer is arranged on the inner side of the heat preservation layer of the fan baking plate; the dough cake is pasted on the surface of the inner baking layer and baked. The skewer frame is made of metal material. The skewer frame is arranged on the inner side of the inner grill layer and welded together with the cover of the fan grill. The skewer frame includes a card slot plate arranged on the upper part and a jack plate arranged on the lower part. , there are a number of card slots for fixing skewers on the card slot plate; there are a number of jacks for fixing skewers on the jack plate; the skewers inserted with food are first inserted into the lower jack, and then snapped into the upper card in the slot. The fan baking plate is provided with a buckle.
所述电热系统包括开关装置、发热管、温度控制器、计时器；所述开关装置安置在侧面板外保护层的外表面；所述发热管固定在底座的长方体状凸起上部；所述温度控制器和计时器安置在侧面板外保护层的内侧，所述温度控制器与开关装置和发热管连通，保证烘烤的温度在一定范围内；所述计时器与开关装置和发热管连通，当电热系统工作到额定时间后自动关闭电源，停止烧烤。The electric heating system includes a switch device, a heat pipe, a temperature controller, and a timer; the switch device is arranged on the outer surface of the outer protective layer of the side panel; the heat pipe is fixed on the upper part of the cuboid-shaped protrusion of the base; the temperature The controller and the timer are placed inside the outer protective layer of the side panel, and the temperature controller communicates with the switch device and the heat pipe to ensure that the baking temperature is within a certain range; the timer communicates with the switch device and the heat pipe, When the electric heating system works for the rated time, it will automatically turn off the power and stop grilling.
所述上烤盘为长方形金属盘，用来烤制带有汤汁的食物，上烤盘使用时放置在两块侧面板的上部，接收来自下部电热系统的热量。The upper baking pan is a rectangular metal pan, used for roasting food with soup. When the upper baking pan is used, it is placed on the upper part of the two side panels to receive heat from the lower electric heating system.
所述上烤网为长方形金属网盘，用来烤制贝壳类或不带有汤汁的食物，上烤网使用时放置在两块侧面板的上部，接收来自下部电热系统的热量。The upper grilling net is a rectangular metal net plate, which is used for grilling shellfish or food without soup. When the upper grilling net is used, it is placed on the upper part of the two side panels to receive heat from the lower electric heating system.
本发明的有益效果是，本发明的电烧烤箱结构简单，易于操作。首先把盛装水的除烟水盘套装在底座的长方体状凸起四周，除烟水盘接收上部的滴油和掉落的食物残渣，避免温度过高烧焦滴油和食物残渣、产生油烟。把插有食物的烤串先插入烤串架下部的插孔中，再卡入上部的卡槽中；把两块扇烤板推向侧面板，扇烤板设有的插扣插入侧面板上的插眼，扇烤板和侧面板合拢在一起。打开电源，调节温度控制器中的温度范围，根据食物的种类设置计时器的时间段，启动开始按钮，发热管开始加热；温度高于温度控制器中的温度范围的上限时，温度控制器断开电源，发热管停止加热，电烧烤箱内的温度开始降低，当温度低于温度控制器中的温度范围的下限时，温度控制器接通电源，发热管重新开始加热；当工作时间达到设置的时间段后，电源断开，停止工作，烧烤结束，烤串上的食物烤制成熟，拉开扇烤板，把烤串从卡槽中拨开，取出烤串。当需要烘烤面饼时，把生面饼粘贴在内烤层的表面并进行烘烤，面饼烤制成熟后拉开扇烤板，把面饼从内烤层表面揭下；当需要烤制带有汤汁的食物时，把上烤盘放置在两块侧面板的上部，上烤盘接收来自其下部电热系统的热量烤制食物。当需要烤制贝壳类或不带有汤汁的而且尺寸大的食物时，把上烤网放置在两块侧面板的上部，上烤网接收来自其下部电热系统的热量烤制食物。The beneficial effect of the invention is that the electric grill of the invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. First of all, set the smoke removal tray containing water around the cuboid-shaped protrusion of the base. The smoke removal tray receives the dripping oil and food residues from the upper part, so as to avoid burning the dripping oil and food residues and generating oily smoke when the temperature is too high. Insert the skewer with the food into the socket on the lower part of the skewer rack first, and then snap it into the slot on the upper part; push the two grilling plates to the side panel, and insert the buckle provided on the grilling plate into the side panel The socket eyelets, fan baking sheet and side panels are folded together. Turn on the power, adjust the temperature range in the temperature controller, set the time period of the timer according to the type of food, start the start button, and the heating tube will start to heat; when the temperature is higher than the upper limit of the temperature range in the temperature controller, the temperature controller will cut off Turn on the power, the heating tube stops heating, and the temperature in the electric grill begins to drop. When the temperature is lower than the lower limit of the temperature range in the temperature controller, the temperature controller is powered on, and the heating tube starts heating again; when the working time reaches the set After a certain period of time, the power is cut off, the work stops, the barbecue is over, the food on the skewers is cooked, and the fan grill plate is opened, the skewers are removed from the slot, and the skewers are taken out. When the dough cake needs to be baked, paste the raw dough cake on the surface of the inner baking layer and bake it. After the dough cake is baked and mature, open the fan baking plate and peel off the dough cake from the surface of the inner baking layer; When making food with soup, place the upper baking tray on the upper part of the two side panels, and the upper grilling tray receives heat from the electric heating system at the lower part to bake the food. When it is necessary to bake shellfish or food without soup and large size, the upper grilling net is placed on the upper part of the two side panels, and the upper grilling net receives heat from the electric heating system at the lower part to roast the food.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明实施例1的结构示意图；图2是本发明实施例2的结构示意图；图3是本发明实施例1和实施例2的俯视图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a top view of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图1、图2和图3中：1.底座，1-1.滚轮，1-2.支腿，1-3.长方体状凸起，2.除烟水盘，3.侧面板，3-1.侧面板外保护层，3-2.侧面板保温层，4.扇烤板，4-1.扇烤板外罩，4-2.扇烤板保温层，4-3.内烤层，4-4.烤串架，5.发热管，6.上烤盘，7.上烤网。In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: 1. Base, 1-1. Roller, 1-2. Outrigger, 1-3. Cuboid-shaped protrusion, 2. Smoke removal tray, 3. Side panel, 3- 1. The outer protective layer of the side panel, 3-2. The insulation layer of the side panel, 4. The fan grill, 4-1. The outer cover of the fan grill, 4-2. The fan grill insulation layer, 4-3. The inner grill layer, 4-4. Skewer rack, 5. Heating pipe, 6. Upper baking tray, 7. Upper grilling net.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention is described in further detail now in conjunction with accompanying drawing. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the configurations related to the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1和图3所示的一种电烧烤箱，包括底座1、除烟水盘2、侧面板3、扇烤板4、电热系统和上烤盘6。An electric grill as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 includes a base 1 , a smoke removal tray 2 , a side panel 3 , a fan grill 4 , an electric heating system and an upper grill 6 .
所述底座1位于最底部、长方体状，由不锈钢制成，底座下部设有四个滚轮1-1，方便整套电烧烤箱的移动。底座的中部设有一长方体状凸起1-3。Described base 1 is positioned at the bottom, cuboid shape, is made of stainless steel, and base bottom is provided with four rollers 1-1, facilitates the movement of whole set electric grill. The middle part of the base is provided with a cuboid protrusion 1-3.
所述除烟水盘2为长方体状结构，除烟水盘套装在底座的长方体状凸起1-3四周，除烟水盘2盛装部分水，除烟水盘接收上部的滴油和掉落的食物残渣。除烟水盘2盛装的水避免温度过高产生油烟。The smoke removal water tray 2 is a cuboid structure, the smoke removal water tray is set around the cuboid protrusions 1-3 of the base, the smoke removal water tray 2 contains part of the water, and the smoke removal water tray receives the dripping oil and falling water from the upper part. of food residue. The water contained in the smoke-removing water tray 2 avoids excessive temperature and produces oily smoke.
所述侧面板3直立设置在底座1的一侧短边上，侧面板3共有两块，两块侧面板对立设置，侧面板3包括侧面板外保护层3-1和侧面板保温层3-2；侧面板外保护层3-1为长方体状结构、由不锈钢板制成；侧面板外保护层3-1的底端与底座1焊接在一起；侧面板保温层3-2为长方体状结构，由耐火保温材料制成；侧面板保温层3-2设置在侧面板外保护层3-1的内侧。侧面板3的两侧设有插眼。两块侧面板的上部通过两根钢筋连接在一起，钢筋焊接在侧面板外保护层3-1上。Described side panel 3 is uprightly arranged on one side short side of base 1, and side panel 3 has two pieces, and two side panels are oppositely arranged, and side panel 3 comprises side panel outer protection layer 3-1 and side panel insulation layer 3- 2. The outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panel is a cuboid structure made of stainless steel plate; the bottom end of the outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panel is welded together with the base 1; the insulating layer 3-2 of the side panel is a cuboid structure , is made of refractory insulation material; the side panel insulation layer 3-2 is arranged on the inner side of the side panel outer protection layer 3-1. Both sides of the side panel 3 are provided with inserting holes. The upper parts of the two side panels are connected together by two steel bars, and the steel bars are welded on the outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panels.
所述扇烤板4设置在底座1的一侧长边上，扇烤板4共有两块，两块扇烤板对立设置，扇烤板4为弧形结构，扇烤板4包括扇烤板外罩4-1、扇烤板保温层4-2、内烤层4-3和烤串架4-4。扇烤板外罩4-1由不锈钢板制成；扇烤板外罩4-1的底端与底座1通过活动螺栓连接在一起；扇烤板保温层4-2由耐火保温材料制成，扇烤板保温层4-2设置在扇烤板外罩4-1的内侧。所述内烤层4-3由耐火土壤制成，内烤层4-3设置在扇烤板保温层4-2的内侧；面饼粘贴在内烤层4-3的表面并进行烘烤。所述烤串架4-4由金属材料制成，烤串架4-4设置在内烤层4-3的内侧并与扇烤板外罩4-1焊接在一起，烤串架4-4包括设置在上部的卡槽板和设置在下部的插孔板；卡槽板上设有若干固定烤串的卡槽；插孔板上设有若干固定烤串的插孔；插有食物的烤串先被插入下部的插孔中，再卡入上部的卡槽中。扇烤板4设有插扣。The fan baking plate 4 is arranged on one long side of the base 1, and there are two fan baking plates 4, which are oppositely arranged. The fan baking plate 4 is an arc-shaped structure, and the fan baking plate 4 includes a fan baking plate Outer cover 4-1, fan baking plate insulation layer 4-2, inner grilling layer 4-3 and skewer rack 4-4. The fan baking plate outer cover 4-1 is made of stainless steel plate; the bottom end of the fan baking plate outer cover 4-1 is connected with the base 1 through movable bolts; The plate insulation layer 4-2 is arranged on the inner side of the fan baking plate outer cover 4-1. The inner baking layer 4-3 is made of refractory soil, and the inner baking layer 4-3 is arranged inside the heat preservation layer 4-2 of the fan baking plate; the dough cake is pasted on the surface of the inner baking layer 4-3 and baked. The skewer rack 4-4 is made of metal material, the skewer rack 4-4 is arranged on the inner side of the inner grill layer 4-3 and welded together with the grill plate cover 4-1, the skewer rack 4-4 includes The card slot plate arranged on the upper part and the jack plate arranged on the lower part; the card slot plate is provided with a plurality of card slots for fixing the skewers; the jack plate is provided with a number of jacks for fixing the skewers; the skewers with food inserted It is first inserted into the lower jack, and then snapped into the upper slot. Fan baking plate 4 is provided with buckle.
所述电热系统包括开关装置、发热管5、温度控制器、计时器；所述开关装置安置在侧面板外保护层3-1的外表面；所述发热管5固定在底座的长方体状凸起1-3的上部；所述温度控制器和计时器安置在侧面板外保护层3-1的内侧，所述温度控制器与开关装置、发热管5连通，保证烘烤的温度在一定范围内；所述计时器与开关装置和发热管5连通，当电热系统工作到额定时间后自动关闭电源，停止烧烤。The electric heating system includes a switch device, a heat pipe 5, a temperature controller, and a timer; the switch device is arranged on the outer surface of the side panel outer protective layer 3-1; the heat pipe 5 is fixed on the cuboid-shaped protrusion of the base The upper part of 1-3; the temperature controller and the timer are arranged on the inner side of the outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panel, and the temperature controller is communicated with the switching device and the heating pipe 5 to ensure that the baking temperature is within a certain range ; The timer communicates with the switching device and the heating tube 5, and when the electric heating system works to the rated time, the power supply is automatically turned off and the barbecue is stopped.
所述上烤盘6为长方形金属盘，用来烤制带有汤汁的食物，上烤盘6使用时放置在两块侧面板的上部，接收来自下部电热系统的热量。The upper baking pan 6 is a rectangular metal pan, used for roasting food with soup. When in use, the upper baking pan 6 is placed on the top of the two side panels to receive heat from the lower electric heating system.
实施例2Example 2
如图2和图3所示的一种电烧烤箱，包括底座1、除烟水盘2、侧面板3、扇烤板4、电热系统和上烤网7。An electric grill as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 includes a base 1, a smoke removal water tray 2, a side panel 3, a fan grill 4, an electric heating system and an upper grill 7.
所述底座1位于最底部，长方体状，由不锈钢制成，底座下部设有四个支腿1-2。底座的中部设有一长方体状凸起1-3。The base 1 is located at the bottom, is cuboid, and is made of stainless steel. The lower part of the base is provided with four legs 1-2. The middle part of the base is provided with a cuboid protrusion 1-3.
所述除烟水盘2为长方体状结构，除烟水盘套装在底座的长方体状凸起1-3四周，除烟水盘2盛装部分水，除烟水盘接收上部的滴油和掉落的食物残渣。除烟水盘2盛装的水避免温度过高产生油烟。The smoke removal water tray 2 is a cuboid structure, the smoke removal water tray is set around the cuboid protrusions 1-3 of the base, the smoke removal water tray 2 contains part of the water, and the smoke removal water tray receives the dripping oil and falling water from the upper part. of food residue. The water contained in the smoke-removing water tray 2 avoids excessive temperature and produces oily smoke.
所述侧面板3直立设置在底座1的一侧短边上，侧面板3共有两块，两块侧面板对立设置，侧面板3包括侧面板外保护层3-1和侧面板保温层3-2；侧面板外保护层3-1为长方体状结构、由不锈钢板制成；侧面板外保护层3-1的底端与底座1焊接在一起；侧面板保温层3-2为长方体状结构，由耐火保温材料制成；侧面板保温层3-2设置在侧面板外保护层3-1的内侧。侧面板3的两侧设有插眼。两块侧面板的上部通过两根钢筋连接在一起，钢筋焊接在侧面板外保护层3-1上。Described side panel 3 is uprightly arranged on one side short side of base 1, and side panel 3 has two pieces, and two side panels are oppositely arranged, and side panel 3 comprises side panel outer protection layer 3-1 and side panel insulation layer 3- 2. The outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panel is a cuboid structure made of stainless steel plate; the bottom end of the outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panel is welded together with the base 1; the insulating layer 3-2 of the side panel is a cuboid structure , is made of refractory insulation material; the side panel insulation layer 3-2 is arranged on the inner side of the side panel outer protection layer 3-1. Both sides of the side panel 3 are provided with inserting holes. The upper parts of the two side panels are connected together by two steel bars, and the steel bars are welded on the outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panels.
所述扇烤板4设置在底座1的一侧长边上，扇烤板4共有两块，两块扇烤板对立设置，扇烤板4为弧形结构，扇烤板4包括扇烤板外罩4-1、扇烤板保温层4-2、内烤层4-3和烤串架4-4。扇烤板外罩4-1由不锈钢板制成；扇烤板外罩4-1的底端与底座1通过活动螺栓连接在一起；扇烤板保温层4-2由耐火保温材料制成，扇烤板保温层4-2设置在扇烤板外罩4-1的内侧。所述内烤层4-3由耐火土壤制成，内烤层4-3设置在扇烤板保温层4-2的内侧；面饼粘贴在内烤层4-3的表面并进行烘烤。所述烤串架4-4由金属材料制成，烤串架4-4设置在内烤层4-3的内侧并与扇烤板外罩4-1焊接在一起，烤串架4-4包括设置在上部的卡槽板和设置在下部的插孔板；卡槽板上设有若干固定烤串的卡槽；插孔板上设有若干固定烤串的插孔；插有食物的烤串先被插入下部的插孔中，再卡入上部的卡槽中。扇烤板4设有插扣。The fan baking plate 4 is arranged on one long side of the base 1, and there are two fan baking plates 4, which are oppositely arranged. The fan baking plate 4 is an arc-shaped structure, and the fan baking plate 4 includes a fan baking plate Outer cover 4-1, fan baking plate insulation layer 4-2, inner grilling layer 4-3 and skewer rack 4-4. The fan baking plate outer cover 4-1 is made of stainless steel plate; the bottom end of the fan baking plate outer cover 4-1 is connected with the base 1 through movable bolts; The plate insulation layer 4-2 is arranged on the inner side of the fan baking plate outer cover 4-1. The inner baking layer 4-3 is made of refractory soil, and the inner baking layer 4-3 is arranged inside the heat preservation layer 4-2 of the fan baking plate; the dough cake is pasted on the surface of the inner baking layer 4-3 and baked. The skewer rack 4-4 is made of metal material, the skewer rack 4-4 is arranged on the inner side of the inner grill layer 4-3 and welded together with the grill plate cover 4-1, the skewer rack 4-4 includes The card slot plate arranged on the upper part and the jack plate arranged on the lower part; the card slot plate is provided with a plurality of card slots for fixing the skewers; the jack plate is provided with a number of jacks for fixing the skewers; the skewers with food inserted It is first inserted into the lower jack, and then snapped into the upper slot. Fan baking plate 4 is provided with buckle.
所述电热系统包括开关装置、发热管5、温度控制器、计时器；所述开关装置安置在侧面板外保护层3-1的外表面；所述发热管5固定在底座的长方体状凸起1-3的上部；所述温度控制器和计时器安置在侧面板外保护层3-1的内侧，所述温度控制器与开关装置、发热管5连通，保证烘烤的温度在一定范围内；所述计时器与开关装置和发热管5连通，当电热系统工作到额定时间后自动关闭电源，停止烧烤。The electric heating system includes a switch device, a heat pipe 5, a temperature controller, and a timer; the switch device is arranged on the outer surface of the side panel outer protective layer 3-1; the heat pipe 5 is fixed on the cuboid-shaped protrusion of the base The upper part of 1-3; the temperature controller and the timer are arranged on the inner side of the outer protective layer 3-1 of the side panel, and the temperature controller is communicated with the switching device and the heating pipe 5 to ensure that the baking temperature is within a certain range ; The timer communicates with the switching device and the heating tube 5, and when the electric heating system works to the rated time, the power supply is automatically turned off and the barbecue is stopped.
所述上烤网7为长方形金属网盘，用来烤制贝壳类或不带有汤汁的食物，上烤网7使用时放置在两块侧面板的上部，接收来自下部电热系统的热量。The upper grilling net 7 is a rectangular metal grid tray, which is used for grilling shellfish or food without soup. When the upper grilling net 7 is used, it is placed on the top of the two side panels to receive heat from the lower electric heating system.
首先把盛装水的除烟水盘2套装在底座的长方体状凸起1-3四周，除烟水盘2接收上部的滴油和掉落的食物残渣，避免温度过高烧焦滴油和食物残渣，产生油烟。把插有食物的烤串先插入烤串架下部的插孔中，再卡入上部的卡槽中；把两块扇烤板4推向侧面板3，扇烤板设有的插扣插入侧面板上的插眼，扇烤板4和侧面板3合拢在一起。打开电源，调节温度控制器中的温度范围，根据食物的种类设置计时器的时间段，启动开始按钮，发热管5开始加热；温度高于温度控制器中的温度范围的上限时，温度控制器断开电源，发热管5停止加热，电烧烤箱内的温度开始降低，当温度低于温度控制器中的温度范围的下限时，温度控制器接通电源，发热管5重新开始加热；当工作时间达到设置的时间段后，电源断开，停止工作，烧烤结束，烤串上的食物烤制成熟，拉开扇烤板4，把烤串从卡槽中拨开，取出烤串。当需要烘烤面饼时，把生面饼粘贴在内烤层4-3的表面并进行烘烤，面饼烤制成熟后拉开扇烤板4，把面饼从内烤层的表面揭下；当需要烤制带有汤汁的食物时，把上烤盘6放置在两块侧面板的上部，上烤盘6接收来自其下部电热系统的热量烤制食物。当需要烤制贝壳类或不带有汤汁的而且尺寸大的食物时，把上烤网7放置在两块侧面板的上部，上烤网7接收来自其下部电热系统的热量烤制食物。First, set the smoke removal tray 2 containing water around the cuboid-shaped protrusions 1-3 of the base. The smoke removal tray 2 receives the dripping oil and food residues from the upper part, so as to avoid burning dripping oil and food residues when the temperature is too high , producing fumes. Insert the skewers with food into the sockets on the lower part of the skewer rack first, and then snap them into the card slots on the upper part; push the two fan grilling plates 4 to the side panel 3, and insert the buckles provided on the fan grilling plates into the side panels The eye socket on the panel, the fan baking plate 4 and the side panel 3 are closed together. Turn on the power supply, adjust the temperature range in the temperature controller, set the time period of the timer according to the type of food, start the start button, and the heating tube 5 starts heating; when the temperature is higher than the upper limit of the temperature range in the temperature controller, the temperature controller Power off, heating tube 5 stops heating, and the temperature in the electric oven begins to decrease, and when the temperature was lower than the lower limit of the temperature range in the temperature controller, the temperature controller was powered on, and heating tube 5 restarted heating; After the time reaches the set time period, the power supply is disconnected, the work is stopped, the barbecue is finished, and the food on the skewers is cooked and ripe, and the fan grill plate 4 is pulled open, the skewers are pushed away from the slot, and the skewers are taken out. When the dough cake needs to be baked, paste the raw dough cake on the surface of the inner baking layer 4-3 and bake it. After the dough cake is matured, pull away the fan baking plate 4, and peel the dough cake from the surface of the inner baking layer. Down; when the food with soup needs to be grilled, the upper grilling pan 6 is placed on the top of the two side panels, and the upper grilling pan 6 receives heat from its lower electric heating system to bake the food. When it is necessary to roast shellfish or foods with large size without soup, the upper grilling net 7 is placed on the top of the two side panels, and the upper grilling net 7 receives heat from the electric heating system at its lower part to roast the food.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention, through the above-mentioned description content, relevant workers can make various changes and modifications within the scope of not departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
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Application publication date: 20181106 |