CN108741176A - A kind of feed production system and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of feed production system and its working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108741176A CN108741176A CN201810344254.3A CN201810344254A CN108741176A CN 108741176 A CN108741176 A CN 108741176A CN 201810344254 A CN201810344254 A CN 201810344254A CN 108741176 A CN108741176 A CN 108741176A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- swill
- bucket
- production system
- feed
- feed production
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of feed production system and its working method, this feed production system includes：Swill slag automatic processing device, and mixing arrangement and automatic filling device positioned at swill slag automatic processing device rear end；The wherein described swill slag automatic processing device be suitable for swill is dried after carry out swill slag, and by mixing arrangement by other preset auxiliary materials together, mixing, heating, stir, obtain required feed；Mixed feed, which is sent by belt to automatic filling device, to carry out filling, and is counted to the feedbag after filling by counting device；This feed production system and its working method can be recycled swill, reduce pollution of the kitchen swill to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen swill processing technology field, the processing side of especially a kind of feed production system and swill slag
Method.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage be municipal refuse important component and food refuse in most important one kind.Residential block, meal
Drink service industry and various enterprises and institutions dining rooms are to generate the main place of kitchen garbage, and generate the source of kitchen swill
Head.The complicated component of kitchen garbage, commonly referred to as swill, also known as kitchen swill.Other impurityes are removed from kitchen garbage
Food residues and edible remaining be also referred to as kitchen swill.
If can rationally be utilized kitchen swill, it can turn waste into wealth, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of Feed Manufacturing system
System and working method are recycled swill with realizing.
Invention content
Therefore, the present invention for the above-mentioned prior art the shortcomings that and deficiency, provide a kind of feed production system and work
Method.
Scheme is used by the present invention solves technical problem：A kind of feed production system, including：
Swill slag automatic processing device, and the mixing arrangement positioned at swill slag automatic processing device rear end and auto-filling dress
It sets；Wherein
The swill slag automatic processing device carries out swill slag after being suitable for drying swill, and will be preset by mixing arrangement
Other auxiliary materials together, mixing, heating, stirring, obtain required feed；
Mixed feed sent to automatic filling device by belt carry out it is filling, and by counting device to the feedbag after filling
It is counted.
Further, the swill slag automatic processing device includes：Grid shape panel assembly, a uniaxial conveying compaction integral,
Retracting device dries conveyer belt, the first microwave device and the second microwave device, rewinding bucket, water trap and mixing arrangement；
Wherein, the grid shape panel assembly includes level-one grid shape plate and two level grid shape plate；
The retracting device includes blanking barrel, intermediate liposuction device and the material collecting barrel sum aggregate of bucket and lower part on top
Liquid bucket；
It is divided into multistage space in blanking barrel, has corresponding roller bearing, the specification of roller bearing different in every grade of space；
The bottom of bucket is turnover bottom plate, is overturn in the case where setting pressure.
Preferably, the multistage space of the blanking barrel is different, i.e.,
Be divided into level spatial, secondorder spatial ... N grades of spaces and gradually decrease, the specification of roller bearing also accordingly subtracts in spaces at different levels
It is few.
Further, multistage space is 4 ~ 6 grades, preferably Pyatyi, level spatial, secondorder spatial ... Pyatyi space
The ratio between space is 5：4：3：2：1.
Preferably, multistage space can also be identical.
Preferably, the pitch of level-one grid shape plate is more than the pitch of two level grid shape plate.
Preferably, the drying conveyer belt uses Two-way Cycle drying system, bottom to be dried using heat-conducting oil pipes circulating-heating,
Baking is blown using hot air circulation in top.
Preferably, the material that retracting device obtains pours into rewinding bucket, and one second microwave device is arranged at the bottom of rewinding bucket, when
When rewinding bucket has sensed certain material, water trap further can remove water to ensure in 2 minutes every work in one hour to material
Raw material go water rate, do not allow material deterioration.
Further, the material being finally collected into is sent into mixing arrangement and other preset auxiliary materials together, the present invention
Additionally provide another technical solution：A kind of working method of feed production system, including：
After producing swill slag, batch mixing is carried out, to obtain feed；
Carry out filling, counting.
Further, it produces swill slag and the method for feed includes the following steps：
Swill is passed through grid shape panel assembly by step S1, and the filtering of most grease is entered to the liquid-collecting barrel of retracting device lower part,
Remaining swill slag conveys compaction integral by single shaft, enters in the blanking barrel on retracting device top；
Step S2 so that swill slag is full of the multistage space of blanking barrel successively；
Step S3 after being full of, closes the lid of blanking barrel, the roller bearing work after five minutes in every grade of space, in different spaces
The specification of roller bearing is different, and material is slipped in roller bearing and is squeezed, pulverizes by roller bearing, and the moisture for being extruded out is transported to again
In the liquid-collecting barrel of water-oil separating, the material after then squeezing rolls down to the bucket at middle part as material by a liposuction device
It is interior；
Step S4 when material reaches a certain amount of in bucket, stores the bottom plate overturning of bottom of the barrel, and material falls on following drying
In conveyer belt, material is made thinner, and carrying out heating using Two-way Cycle drying system removes water；
Step S5, heating go the material after water to be sent in the material collecting barrel of lower part, and bottom of the barrel of gathering materials has the first microwave device,
After reaching a certain number of materials entrance, the first microwave device works, and further drying materials, and kills bacterium；
Step S6, manually extracts material collecting barrel out, pours into the rewinding bucket near retracting device, and the bottom of rewinding bucket has one second micro-
Wave apparatus, when rewinding bucket has sensed certain material, water trap can further be gone to material for 2 minutes every work in one hour
Water goes water rate with ensure raw material, does not allow material deterioration；
Step S7, according to setting condition, the material that step S6 is collected into is sent into mixing arrangement and other preset auxiliary materials
Together, it mixes, heat, stirring, obtaining required feed.
Preferably, multistage space can be different, level spatial, secondorder spatial ... N grades of spaces gradually decrease, roller bearing
Specification is also accordingly reduced.
Further, multistage space is 4 ~ 6 grades, preferably Pyatyi, level spatial, secondorder spatial ... Pyatyi space
The ratio between space is 5：4：3：2：1.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect：This feed production system and its working method can be right
Swill is recycled, and reduces pollution of the kitchen swill to environment.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this feed production system；
Fig. 2 is the process equipment flow chart of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of feed production system is present embodiments provided, including：
Swill slag automatic processing device, and the mixing arrangement positioned at swill slag automatic processing device rear end and auto-filling dress
It sets；Wherein
The swill slag automatic processing device carries out swill slag after being suitable for drying swill, and will be preset by mixing arrangement
Other auxiliary materials together, mixing, heating, stirring, obtain required feed；
Mixed feed sent to automatic filling device by belt carry out it is filling, and by counting device to the feedbag after filling
It is counted.
As shown in Fig. 2, the swill slag automatic processing device includes：Grid shape panel assembly 1, a uniaxial conveying compaction integral
2, retracting device 3 dries conveyer belt 4, the first microwave device and the second microwave device, rewinding bucket 6, and water trap 7 and mixing fill
Set 8；
Wherein, the grid shape panel assembly 1 includes level-one grid shape plate 11 and two level grid shape plate 12；
The retracting device 3 includes the liquid collecting of the blanking barrel 31, intermediate liposuction device 32 and bucket 33 and lower part on top
Bucket 34 and material collecting barrel 35；
It is divided into multistage space in blanking barrel 31, has corresponding roller bearing, the specification of roller bearing different in every grade of space；
The bottom of bucket 33 is turnover bottom plate, is overturn in the case where setting pressure.
The multistage space of blanking barrel can be different, level spatial, secondorder spatial ... N grades of spaces gradually decrease, roller bearing
Specification is also accordingly reduced；The blanking barrel 31 of multistage space setting coordinates the roller bearing of its internal different size, has obtained having certain
The plurality of specifications of ratio pulverizes material, compared to it is fine it is balanced pulverize material, the later stage make thinner and mixed processing on space
Distribution is more balanced, and liposuction effect is more preferable, is also more easy to prevent rancid, causes to go bad.
Specifically, multistage space is 4 ~ 6 grades, preferably Pyatyi, level spatial, secondorder spatial ... the sky in Pyatyi space
Between the ratio between be 5：4：3：2：1.
In addition, multistage space can also be identical.
The pitch of level-one grid shape plate 11 is more than the pitch of two level grid shape plate 12, and specific ratio can be 2：1, or 3：
1。
Single shaft conveying compaction integral 2 by driving device, single axle helical, U-type groove, holder, liner plate, cover board, feed inlet, squeeze
Press section, discharge port and drainpipe composition.It is inputted by feed inlet by the swill slag of grid shape panel assembly 1, the grid slag under auger
It is discharged from discharge port after being advanced to extruded segment dehydration, the water squeezed out flows through drainpipe and introduces in liquid-collecting barrel 34.
One, in addition to feed inlet opens wide, rest part can be capped closing, and material will not be excessive, reduce air pollution.
Two, it is designed to that integration apparatus, one-machine-multi-function can convey grid slag and extrusion dehydration.
The liposuction device 32 is the multilayer charcoal net of activated carbon composition, and the mesh of multilayer charcoal net can be identical, can also be from
On reduce step by step down；Meanwhile the liposuction device of unique location setting substantially increases liposuction efficiency, and to the body of liposuction device
Product and quantitative requirement are less, with the blanking barrel 31 for being equipped with multistage space there is indispensable fiting effect and the feed to give birth to
The most important structure of production system.
The liposuction device 32 can also be the three-dimensional porous structure that absorbent charcoal material is constituted, which more stablizes, connect
Contacting surface accumulates bigger, and liposuction is better.
The bottom plate flip designs of bucket 33 are overturn in the case where setting pressure, improve automation effect, also save
Cost can also be setting volume or other parameters easily measured.
The drying conveyer belt 4 uses Two-way Cycle drying system, bottom to be dried using heat-conducting oil pipes circulating-heating, top profit
Baking is blown with hot air circulation, heat supply temperature is controlled at 110 DEG C ~ 190 DEG C, and optimal is 130 DEG C ~ 150 DEG C, and drying time is 5 ~ 10
Minute, drying while, carries out sterilization processing.
4 top of the drying conveyer belt is equipped with a magnetic devices, which may be used permanent magnet, can also adopt
With electromagnet, effect is the metal impurities in adsorbent solid rubbish.
It can be the permeable membrane that can detach oil and water to have oily-water seperating equipment, the oily-water seperating equipment in liquid-collecting barrel 34,
It can also be centrifugal separator.
There is 35 bottom of material collecting barrel the first microwave device, the first microwave device to be carried out secondary further drying materials
Bacterium, pathogen are thoroughly killed in sterilizing, and sound assurance is provided to obtain good feed.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of working method of feed production system, including：After producing swill slag, into
Row batch mixing, to obtain feed；Carry out filling, counting.
Further, it produces swill slag and the method for feed includes the following steps：
Swill is passed through into grid shape panel assembly 1, the filtering of most grease is entered to the material collecting barrel 35 of 3 lower part of retracting device, is remained
Remaining swill slag conveys compaction integral 2 by single shaft, enters in the blanking barrel 31 on retracting device top；
So that swill slag is full of the multistage space of blanking barrel 31 successively；
After being full of, the lid of blanking barrel 31 is closed, the roller bearing after five minutes in every grade of space works, the roller bearing in different spaces
Specification is different, and material is slipped in roller bearing and is squeezed, pulverizes by roller bearing, and the moisture for being extruded out is transported to grease point again
From liquid-collecting barrel 34 in, then squeeze after material as material by a liposuction device roll down in the middle part of bucket 33 in；
When material reaches a certain amount of in bucket 33, the bottom plate of 33 bottom of bucket is overturn, and it is defeated that material falls on following drying
It send in band 4, material is made thinner, and carrying out heating using Two-way Cycle drying system removes water；
Heating go the material after water to be sent in the material collecting barrel 35 of lower part, 35 bottom of material collecting barrel have the first microwave device, up to
After entering to a certain number of materials, microwave device works, and further drying materials, and kills bacterium；
Artificial extraction material collecting barrel, is poured into the rewinding bucket 6 near retracting device 3, and one second microwave dress is arranged at the bottom of rewinding bucket 6
It sets, when rewinding bucket 6 has sensed certain material, water trap 7 further can remove water in 2 minutes every work in one hour to material
Water rate is gone with ensure raw material, does not allow material deterioration；
According to setting condition, the material that rewinding bucket 6 is collected into is sent into mixing arrangement 8 and other preset auxiliary materials together,
Mixing, heating, stirring, obtain required feed.
Other auxiliary materials are wet bean dregs, cavings, hominy grits, wheat bran and wheat-middlings, calcium bicarbonate.
The weight percent content of resulting material and wet bean dregs, cavings, hominy grits, wheat bran and wheat-middlings, calcium bicarbonate is：50
~60%、10~20%、10%~15%、5%~10%、5%~10%、1~5%、1~5%。
In this feed production system and its working method two-stage grid shape panel assembly ensure swill slag pick-up rate on significantly
Reduce filtering cost；The blanking barrel of multistage space setting coordinates the roller bearing of its internal different size, has obtained having certain ratio
The plurality of specifications of example pulverizes material, compared to it is fine it is balanced pulverize material, the later stage make thinner and mixed processing on space point
Cloth is more balanced, and liposuction effect is more preferable, is also more easy to prevent rancid, causes to go bad；Meanwhile the liposuction device of unique location setting can be with
Liposuction efficiency is greatly improved, and less to the volume and quantitative requirement of liposuction device, had with the blanking barrel for being equipped with multistage space
Indispensable fiting effect；The bucket design of bottom plate overturning, improves automation effect, also saves cost；Rewinding bucket
Interior goes water setting to also prevent material deterioration；In short, the present invention uses the feed production system of special setting and swills accordingly
The processing method of grain slag greatly reduces processing cost, and obtains the feed that quality is high and is unlikely to deteriorate, and has prodigious answer
Use foreground.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feed production system, which is characterized in that including：
Swill slag automatic processing device, and mixing arrangement, automatic filling device positioned at swill slag automatic processing device rear end；
Wherein
The swill slag automatic processing device carries out swill slag after being suitable for drying swill, and will be preset by mixing arrangement
Other auxiliary materials together, mixing, heating, stirring, obtain required feed；
Mixed feed sent to automatic filling device by belt carry out it is filling, and by counting device to the feedbag after filling
It is counted.
2. a kind of feed production system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The swill slag automatic processing device includes：
Grid shape panel assembly, a uniaxial conveying compaction integral, retracting device dry conveyer belt, the first microwave device and second micro-
Wave apparatus, rewinding bucket, water trap and mixing arrangement；
Wherein, the grid shape panel assembly includes level-one grid shape plate and two level grid shape plate；
The retracting device includes blanking barrel, intermediate liposuction device and the material collecting barrel sum aggregate of bucket and lower part on top
Liquid bucket；
It is divided into multistage space in blanking barrel, has corresponding roller bearing, the specification of roller bearing different in every grade of space；
The bottom of bucket is turnover bottom plate, is overturn in the case where setting pressure.
3. a kind of feed production system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The multistage space of the blanking barrel is different, i.e.,
Be divided into level spatial, secondorder spatial ... N grades of spaces and gradually decrease, the specification of roller bearing also accordingly subtracts in spaces at different levels
It is few.
4. a kind of feed production system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Multistage space be Pyatyi, level spatial, secondorder spatial ... the ratio between the space in Pyatyi space be 5：4：3：2：1.
5. a kind of feed production system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First microwave device and the second microwave device are separately positioned in material collecting barrel and rewinding bucket.
6. a kind of feed production system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The material that the liposuction device 32 utilizes is activated carbon；And
One multilayer charcoal net is formed by activated carbon, the mesh of multilayer charcoal net is identical or successively reduces from top to bottom；Or
Three-dimensional porous structure is constituted by activated carbon.
7. according to a kind of feed production system of claim 2-6 any one of them, which is characterized in that
The bottom plate flip designs of the bucket, in setting pressure or volume parameter, when material is more than above-mentioned parameter in bucket
Shi Jinhang is overturn.
8. a kind of working method of feed production system, which is characterized in that including：
After producing swill slag, batch mixing is carried out, to obtain feed；
Carry out filling, counting.
9. working method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The feed production system is suitable for using such as claim 1-7 any one of them feed production systems.
10. working method according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that
The method of production swill slag and feed includes the following steps：
Swill is passed through grid shape panel assembly by step S1, and the filtering of most grease is entered to the liquid-collecting barrel of retracting device lower part,
Remaining swill slag conveys compaction integral by single shaft, enters in the blanking barrel on retracting device top；
Step S2 so that swill slag is full of the multistage space of blanking barrel successively；
Step S3 after being full of, closes the lid of blanking barrel, the roller bearing work after five minutes in every grade of space, in different spaces
The specification of roller bearing is different, and material is slipped in roller bearing and is squeezed, pulverizes by roller bearing, and the moisture for being extruded out is transported to again
In the liquid-collecting barrel of water-oil separating, the material after then squeezing rolls down to the bucket at middle part as material by a liposuction device
It is interior；
Step S4 when material reaches a certain amount of in bucket, stores the bottom plate overturning of bottom of the barrel, and material falls on following drying
In conveyer belt, material is made thinner, and carrying out heating using Two-way Cycle drying system removes water；
Step S5, heating go the material after water to be sent in the material collecting barrel of lower part, and bottom of the barrel of gathering materials has the first microwave device,
After reaching a certain number of materials entrance, the first microwave device works, and further drying materials, and kills bacterium；
Step S6, manually extracts material collecting barrel out, pours into the rewinding bucket near retracting device, and the bottom of rewinding bucket has one second micro-
Wave apparatus, when rewinding bucket has sensed certain material, water trap can further be gone to material for 2 minutes every work in one hour
Water goes water rate with ensure raw material, does not allow material deterioration；
Step S7, according to setting condition, the material that step S6 is collected into is sent into mixing arrangement and other preset auxiliary materials
Together, it mixes, heat, stirring, obtaining required feed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810344254.3A CN108741176A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of feed production system and its working method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810344254.3A CN108741176A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of feed production system and its working method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108741176A true CN108741176A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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ID=64010893
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| CN201810344254.3A Pending CN108741176A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of feed production system and its working method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103157645A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 王绍模 | Public sanitation service system engineering |
| CN103340278A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-10-09 | 无锡市华牧机械有限公司 | Method for producing forage by feed machine |
| CN107296146A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-27 | 广州忻绿溢环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of swill slag retracting device and swill slag |
| CN107744061A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-02 | 河南德邻生物制品有限公司 | Feed addictive, its preparation method and application and the feed containing the feed addictive |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201810344254.3A patent/CN108741176A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103157645A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 王绍模 | Public sanitation service system engineering |
| CN103340278A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-10-09 | 无锡市华牧机械有限公司 | Method for producing forage by feed machine |
| CN107296146A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-27 | 广州忻绿溢环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of processing method of swill slag retracting device and swill slag |
| CN107744061A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-02 | 河南德邻生物制品有限公司 | Feed addictive, its preparation method and application and the feed containing the feed addictive |
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