CN108739778A - A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine - Google Patents

A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108739778A
CN108739778A CN201810454726.0A CN201810454726A CN108739778A CN 108739778 A CN108739778 A CN 108739778A CN 201810454726 A CN201810454726 A CN 201810454726A CN 108739778 A CN108739778 A CN 108739778A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chlorination equipment
rack
soil
leading screw
circular shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810454726.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏微
董家宇
赖庆辉
刘素
于庆旭
马文玉
占才学
王晓阳
李莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810454726.0A priority Critical patent/CN108739778A/en
Publication of CN108739778A publication Critical patent/CN108739778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M17/00Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M21/00Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
    • A01M21/04Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machines, belong to agricultural mechanical field.The present invention includes handrail, feed screw nut, circular shaft, traveling wheel, chlorination equipment, linear bearing, rack, leading screw, straight pin, rotating handles;Feed screw nut is fixed on the rack end, the leading screw upper end mating with feed screw nut is equipped with rotating handles, it is fixed by straight pin, leading screw lower end is connected with chlorination equipment, by rotating rotating handles, leading screw is set to move up and down, to make chlorination equipment move up and down, chlorination equipment is each side equipped with 2 groups of linear bearings, and matched circular shaft is cased among every group of linear bearing, circular shaft is fixed at left and right sides of rack, makes every group of linear bearing that can be slided up and down along circular shaft.The present invention can carry out height adjusting according to soil to be sterilized, can push carry out disinfection to be operated in the case that some cannot use large-scale sterilization machine and other no power output sources can also be used by staff.

Description

A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machines, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Soil disinfection be it is a kind of efficiently quickly kill soil in fungi, bacterium, nematode, weeds, soil-borne disease poison, underground evil The technology of worm, rodent, can be well solved the continuous cropping problem of high added value crop, and significantly improve the yield and product of crop Matter.Existing soil disinfection machine is directed to large-scale field and designs, and body is huge, handicapped, cannot highly adjust, it is difficult to It adapts to greenhouse this small-sized soil, and can not carry out disinfection work in the place of electricity consumption inconvenience for electrically driven (operated) sterilizing machine Industry.
Invention content
It is existing to solve the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine Small-sized field cannot use large-scale sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus and electricity consumption as driving source decontamination equipment electricity consumption inconvenience cause equipment without The problem that method uses.The machine can carry out height adjusting according to soil to be sterilized, can also be achieved the function of hack and grading.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine, including handrail 1, leading screw spiral shell Mother 2, circular shaft 4, traveling wheel 5, chlorination equipment 6, linear bearing 7, rack 8, leading screw 9, straight pin 10, rotating handles 11 sterilize gas Mouth 12, soil-suppressing board 13, soil-cutter 14;
The feed screw nut 2 is fixed on 8 upper end of rack, and leading screw 9 upper end mating with feed screw nut 2 is equipped with rotating handles 11, Rotating handles 11 are fixed together by straight pin 10 and leading screw 9, and 9 lower end of leading screw is connected with 6 upper end of chlorination equipment, passes through rotation Rotating handles 11 make feed screw nut 2 move up and down, to make chlorination equipment 6 move up and down;Rack 8 is equipped with handrail 1, rack 8 Lower end is equipped with traveling wheel 5;
6 left and right ends of the chlorination equipment are respectively provided with two boss, and through-hole is equipped in the middle part of boss, and each boss top is fixedly mounted There is linear bearing 7, matched circular shaft 4 is cased among every group of linear bearing 7, circular shaft 4 passes through logical on 6 boss of chlorination equipment Hole and its both ends are fixed on 8 upper and lower ends of rack, make every group of linear bearing 7 that can be slided up and down along circular shaft 4;
6 lower front part of the chlorination equipment is equipped with soil-cutter 14, and middle part is equipped with several rows vertical disinfection gas arranged in parallel Mouth 12, rear end are equipped with soil-suppressing board 13.
Preferably, the chlorination equipment 6 is steam sterilization tank, and steam entrance is equipped at left and right sides of moise-heat sterilization upper box part Mouthful.
Preferably, the handrail 1 is mounted on 1 rear side of rack.
Preferably, the soil-suppressing board 13 is arc.
Preferably, the feed screw nut 2 is fixed on 8 upper end of rack by bolt 3, and 9 lower end of leading screw passes through bolt 3 and disinfection Device 6 is connected, and linear bearing 7 is fixed on by bolt 3 on chlorination equipment 6.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, good reliability can be according to soil to be sterilized Earth carries out height adjusting, is very suitable for the disinfection when disinfection machine operation inconvenience of small-sized soil and electric drive, for working as The state of lower small semiautomatic sterilizing machine vacancy has fills up effect well, and the present invention has both the function of hack and grading, makes to disappear Soil after the completion of poison is more flat, is more suitable for the growth of crop, increases the output of crop, improves its economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is chlorination equipment structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure respectively marked as:1- handrails, 2- feed screw nuts, 3- bolts, 4- circular shafts, 5- traveling wheels, 6- chlorination equipments, 7- are straight Spool is held, 8- racks, 9- leading screws, 10- straight pins, 11- rotating handles, and 12- sterilizes gas nozzle, 13- soil-suppressing boards, 14- soil-cutters.
Specific implementation mode
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine, including handrail 1, feed screw nut 2, Circular shaft 4, traveling wheel 5, chlorination equipment 6, linear bearing 7, rack 8, leading screw 9, straight pin 10, rotating handles 11 sterilize gas nozzle 12, Soil-suppressing board 13, soil-cutter 14;
The feed screw nut 2 is fixed on 8 upper end of rack, and leading screw 9 upper end mating with feed screw nut 2 is equipped with rotating handles 11, Rotating handles 11 are fixed together by straight pin 10 and leading screw 9, and 9 lower end of leading screw is connected with 6 upper end of chlorination equipment, passes through rotation Rotating handles 11 make feed screw nut 2 move up and down, to make chlorination equipment 6 move up and down;Rack 8 is equipped with handrail 1, rack 8 Lower end is equipped with traveling wheel 5, and machine is facilitated to carry out walking operations;
6 left and right ends of the chlorination equipment are respectively provided with two boss, and through-hole is equipped in the middle part of boss, and each boss top is fixedly mounted There is linear bearing 7, matched circular shaft 4 is cased among every group of linear bearing 7, circular shaft 4 passes through logical on 6 boss of chlorination equipment Hole and its both ends are fixed on 8 upper and lower ends of rack, make every group of linear bearing 7 that can be slided up and down along circular shaft 4;Circular shaft 4 is disappearing Malicious device 6 plays guiding role when moving up and down, and machine is also made more to stablize at work;
6 lower front part of the chlorination equipment is equipped with soil-cutter 14, and soil block is shredded, and prevents after damaging chlorination equipment compared with large clod Face component also makes soil disinfection more abundant;Middle part is equipped with several rows vertical disinfection gas nozzle 12 arranged in parallel, and effect is Into soil, sprays steam and perform disinfection work;Rear end is equipped with soil-suppressing board 13, is used for grading.
Further, the chlorination equipment 6 is steam sterilization tank, be equipped at left and right sides of moise-heat sterilization upper box part steam into Entrance, 2 steam entry ports in left and right make steam evenly, promote sterilisation quality inside chlorination equipment.
Further, the handrail 1 is mounted on 1 rear side of rack, facilitates control of the staff to machine.
Further, the soil-suppressing board 13 is arc, can effectively reduce resistance during grading.
Further, the feed screw nut 2 is fixed on 8 upper end of rack by bolt 3,9 lower end of leading screw by bolt 3 with disappear Malicious device 6 is connected, and linear bearing 7 is fixed on by bolt 3 on chlorination equipment 6.
The present invention the course of work be:The sterilizing machine of the present invention is conveyed by steam-out (SO), and carry out disinfection work, and work people Member, which helps, holds handrail 1, pushes machine to walk forward by traveling wheel 5, starts sterilization operation.When sterilizing machine travels forward, disinfection dress The soil-cutter 14 for setting 6 lower front parts shreds soil block, and the disinfection gas nozzle 12 at middle part enters soil, sprays steam and carries out disinfection work Industry, then the soil-suppressing board 13 of rear end, the soil after disinfection is paved.In sterilizing machine motion process, as encountered different height Soil disinfection operation, group make leading screw 9 move up and down, to make chlorination equipment 6 move up and down, disappear by rotating rotating handles 11 When malicious device 6 moves up and down, every group of linear bearing 7 can be slided up and down along circular shaft 4, it is ensured that chlorination equipment 6 can only be transported up and down It is dynamic.
The configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, and reliability is high, and installation, maintenance is convenient, can carry out height according to soil to be sterilized It adjusts, applicability is wide, pushes to carry out disinfection being operated in some and cannot use large-scale sterilization machine and not have by staff It can also be used in the case of having other power output sources, greatly improve the use value of the machine.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine, it is characterised in that:Including handrail(1), feed screw nut(2), circular shaft (4), traveling wheel(5), chlorination equipment(6), linear bearing(7), rack(8), leading screw(9), straight pin(10), rotating handles (11), sterilize gas nozzle(12), soil-suppressing board(13), soil-cutter(14);
The feed screw nut(2)It is fixed on rack(8)Upper end, with feed screw nut(2)Mating leading screw(9)Upper end is equipped with rotation Handle(11), rotating handles(11)Pass through straight pin(10)With leading screw(9)It is fixed together, leading screw(9)Lower end and chlorination equipment (6)Upper end is connected, by rotating rotating handles(11), make feed screw nut(2)It moves up and down, to make chlorination equipment(6)Up and down Movement;Rack(8)It is equipped with handrail(1), rack(8)Lower end is equipped with traveling wheel(5);
The chlorination equipment(6)Left and right ends are respectively provided with two boss, and through-hole is equipped in the middle part of boss, and peace is fixed on each boss top Equipped with linear bearing(7), every group of linear bearing(7)Centre is cased with matched circular shaft(4), circular shaft(4)Across chlorination equipment (6)Through-hole and its both ends on boss are fixed on rack(8)Upper and lower ends make every group of linear bearing(7)It can be along circular shaft(4) It slides up and down;
The chlorination equipment(6)Lower front part is equipped with soil-cutter(14), middle part is equipped with arranged in parallel vertical of several rows and disappears Poison gas mouth(12), rear end is equipped with soil-suppressing board(13).
2. a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chlorination equipment (6)For steam sterilization tank, the moise-heat sterilization upper box part left and right sides is equipped with steam entry port.
3. a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handrail (1)Mounted on rack(1)Rear side.
4. a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil-suppressing board (13)For arc.
5. a kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed screw nut (2)Pass through bolt(3)It is fixed on rack(8)Upper end, leading screw(9)Lower end passes through bolt(3)With chlorination equipment(6)It is connected, straight line Bearing(7)Pass through bolt(3)It is fixed on chlorination equipment(6)On.
CN201810454726.0A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine Pending CN108739778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810454726.0A CN108739778A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810454726.0A CN108739778A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108739778A true CN108739778A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810454726.0A Pending CN108739778A (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of height-adjustable hand propelled sterilizing machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109168799A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 昆明理工大学 A kind of sterilising soil by steam mechanism
CN110731135A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-31 昆明理工大学 soil sterilizer

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3604168A1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-13 Werner Teupe Process and apparatus for rehabilitating soils contaminated in particular with heavy metals
TW332964U (en) * 1997-09-09 1998-06-01 shu-mei Zhang Movable soil steam disinfecting apparatus
CN201677170U (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-12-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile pedal height regulation device
CN102175525A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-07 北京六建集团有限责任公司 Detection rack for hydrostatic test of plastic pipe
CN203934564U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-12 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 High-temperature hot-air soil sterilization insect disinfestation device
CN203985052U (en) * 2014-08-02 2014-12-10 富阳思博工业设计有限公司 A kind of dust suction fruit ridge grass mower
CN204932337U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-06 云南农业大学 A kind of hand propelled is nursed young plants in hothouses substrate steaming sterilizer
CN205360027U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 云南农业大学 Hand propelled greenhouse seedling culture matrix flame sterilizing machine
CN206564973U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-20 南京林业大学 Liftable moise-heat sterilization disc system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3604168A1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-13 Werner Teupe Process and apparatus for rehabilitating soils contaminated in particular with heavy metals
TW332964U (en) * 1997-09-09 1998-06-01 shu-mei Zhang Movable soil steam disinfecting apparatus
CN201677170U (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-12-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile pedal height regulation device
CN102175525A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-07 北京六建集团有限责任公司 Detection rack for hydrostatic test of plastic pipe
CN203934564U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-12 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 High-temperature hot-air soil sterilization insect disinfestation device
CN203985052U (en) * 2014-08-02 2014-12-10 富阳思博工业设计有限公司 A kind of dust suction fruit ridge grass mower
CN204932337U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-06 云南农业大学 A kind of hand propelled is nursed young plants in hothouses substrate steaming sterilizer
CN205360027U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 云南农业大学 Hand propelled greenhouse seedling culture matrix flame sterilizing machine
CN206564973U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-20 南京林业大学 Liftable moise-heat sterilization disc system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109168799A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 昆明理工大学 A kind of sterilising soil by steam mechanism
CN110731135A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-31 昆明理工大学 soil sterilizer

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Application publication date: 20181106