CN108738747A - A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor - Google Patents

A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108738747A
CN108738747A CN201810628023.5A CN201810628023A CN108738747A CN 108738747 A CN108738747 A CN 108738747A CN 201810628023 A CN201810628023 A CN 201810628023A CN 108738747 A CN108738747 A CN 108738747A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
treatment box
tractor
chassis
crushes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810628023.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雪燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810628023.5A priority Critical patent/CN108738747A/en
Publication of CN108738747A publication Critical patent/CN108738747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/01Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like specially adapted for being mounted on or drawn by a tractor, e.g. field choppers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/001Pick-up systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/04Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/12Discharge means

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stalks on field to crush tractor,Including tractor ontology,The tractor ontology includes chassis,The side on the chassis is equipped with large-scale wheel,Side at the top of the chassis is equipped with stalk treatment box,The other side of the stalk treatment box is equipped with launch device,Side side wall of the stalk treatment box far from launch device is equipped with fixed link,Side of the fixed link far from stalk treatment box is equipped with the first fluted disc,The top of the fixed link is equipped with mechanical arm,Side of the mechanical arm far from stalk treatment box is equipped with machinery and presss from both sides,The side of stalk treatment box bottom is equipped with bearing block,The bearing block is equipped with the shaft through stalk treatment box side side wall,The bearing block corresponds to the side wall on the outside of stalk treatment box and is equipped with motor,The shaft is equipped with spiral propeller,Side of the stalk treatment box bottom far from motor is equipped with feed opening,The present apparatus is simple in structure,Working efficiency is fast,Greatly save manpower and materials.

Description

A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to tractor technical fields more particularly to a kind of stalk on field to crush tractor.
Background technology
Stalk is ripe crops cauline leaf(Fringe)Partial general name.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton Flower, sugarcane and other crops(Usually coarse food grain)Remainder after harvesting seed.The photosynthetic product of crops has More than half is present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again Raw living resources, stalk are also a kind of roughage.Feature is crude fiber content height(30%-40%), and contain lignin etc..Wood Though quality cellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken, it can be absorbed and utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.
Chinese farmers have the utilization of crop material long history, only because the low, yield from preceding level of agricultural production Low, stalk quantity is few, and stalk is outer except on a small quantity for washer, pasture, partly being made compost for heap, most of all to make fuel burn-up ?.With the development of agricultural production, since the 1980s, grain yield greatly improves, and stalk quantity is also more, adds for China Firewood-saving and coal-saving technology popularization, burn coal and using the universal of liquefied gas, make have largely stalks more than needed in rural area.Science skill simultaneously The progress of art, the raising of level of farming mechanization make the utilization of stalk be made compost by original heap and are changed into straw directly returning to field.In The numerous scientific workers of state have carried out straw-returning fruitful research.Straw-returning has stack retting returning to the field, crosses abdomen returning to the field, The various ways such as direct returning to farmland.
China in the latest 20 years due to coal, electricity, natural gas universal, various industrial products it is abundant, rural area is to stalk Demand is reduced, and a large amount of stalks are processed into for a serious social concern, although law bans, many place peasants are still So direct burning straw in the fields, cause air pollution, fire, aircraft can not the consequences such as Normal Take-Off And Landing.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalks on field to crush tractor, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor, Including tractor ontology, the tractor ontology includes chassis, and the side on the chassis is equipped with small-sized wheel, the chassis it is another Side is equipped with large-scale wheel, and the side at the top of the chassis is equipped with stalk treatment box, and the other side of the stalk treatment box is equipped with The top of launch device, the launch device is equipped with exhaust smoke hole, and the other side of the launch device is equipped with steering wheel bottom seat, described The other side of steering wheel bottom seat is equipped with seat, and side side wall of the stalk treatment box far from launch device is equipped with fixed link, Side of the fixed link far from stalk treatment box is equipped with the first fluted disc, and the top of the fixed link is equipped with mechanical arm, the machine Side of the tool arm far from stalk treatment box is equipped with machinery and presss from both sides, and the stalk treatment box is internally provided with the second fluted disc, and described second The side of fluted disc is equipped with third fluted disc, and the side of stalk treatment box bottom is equipped with bearing block, and the bearing block is equipped with cross To the shaft through stalk treatment box side side wall, the bearing block corresponds to the side wall on the outside of stalk treatment box and is equipped with motor, The shaft is equipped with spiral propeller, and side of the stalk treatment box bottom far from motor is equipped with feed opening, the chassis Be internally provided with a cavity, particle storeroom is equipped in the cavity.
Preferably, it is equipped with sawtooth on first fluted disc, the second fluted disc and third fluted disc.
Preferably, the mechanical arm sets two altogether, and the junction of two mechanical arms is equipped with rotary shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the feed opening is connected with particle storeroom, and the outside of the particle storeroom is equipped with pull Slot.
Preferably, the steering wheel bottom seat is equipped with steering wheel.
Preferably, the top of the stalk treatment box is equipped with lid.
Preferably, the large-scale wheel is located at the bottom of the right-side seat on chassis, and the small-sized wheel is located on the left of chassis Bottom.
Preferably, the mechanical arm be equipped with fixed seat, the fixed seat be equipped with telescopic rod, the telescopic rod it is another Side is fixed on another mechanical arm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in the present invention, by the way that mechanical arm and telescopic rod is arranged so that machinery folder can easily put the stalk blocked on field Enter and be crushed in stalk treatment box, reduces the labour of manpower recycling stalk.
2. in the present invention, by the way that the first fluted disc and sawtooth is arranged so that stalk can facilitate machine by fly-cutting at segment Stalk is put into stalk treatment box by tool folder, and quickly saving trouble and not easily causing is stuck in stalk treatment box case mouth because stalk is long Situation.
3. in the present invention, by the way that the second fluted disc, third fluted disc, motor and spiral propeller is arranged so that the stalk of recycling It can be effectively broken, and quickly be stored into particle storeroom, the breaker is simple in structure, and working efficiency is fast.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that a kind of stalk on field of the present invention crushes tractor;
Fig. 2 is the stalk treatment box internal structure schematic diagram that a kind of stalk on field of the present invention crushes tractor.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1. tractor ontology;2. lid;3. exhaust smoke hole;4. launch device;5. steering wheel bottom seat;6. steering wheel;7. seat;8. big Type wheel;9. stalk treatment box;10. mechanical arm;11. chassis;12. particle storeroom;13. pull slot;14. small-sized wheel;15. Fixed link;16. sawtooth;17. the first fluted disc;18. machinery folder;19. rotary shaft;20. the second fluted disc;21. third fluted disc;Under 22. Material mouth;23. shaft;24. motor;25. bearing block;26. spiral propeller;27. cavity;28. telescopic rod;29. fixed seat.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of stalk on field as shown in Figs. 1-2 crushes tractor, including tractor ontology 1, the tractor sheet Body 1 includes chassis 11, and the side on the chassis 11 is equipped with small-sized wheel 14, and the other side on the chassis 11 is equipped with large-scale wheel 8, The side at 11 top of the chassis is equipped with stalk treatment box 9, and the other side of the stalk treatment box 9 is equipped with launch device 4, described The top of launch device 4 is equipped with exhaust smoke hole 3, and the other side of the launch device 4 is equipped with steering wheel bottom seat 5, the steering wheel bottom The other side of seat 5 is equipped with seat 7, and side side wall of the stalk treatment box 9 far from launch device 4 is equipped with fixed link 15, institute It states side of the fixed link 15 far from stalk treatment box 9 and is equipped with the first fluted disc 17, the top of the fixed link 15 is equipped with mechanical arm 10, Side of the mechanical arm 10 far from stalk treatment box 9 is equipped with machinery folder 18, and the stalk treatment box 9 is internally provided with the second tooth The side of disk 20, second fluted disc 20 is equipped with third fluted disc 21, and the side of 9 bottom of stalk treatment box is equipped with bearing block 25, the bearing block 25 is equipped with the shaft 23 for extending transversely through 9 side side wall of stalk treatment box, and the bearing block 25 corresponds to stalk The side wall in 9 outside for the treatment of box is equipped with motor 24, and the shaft 23 is equipped with spiral propeller 26,9 bottom of stalk treatment box Side of the portion far from motor 24 is equipped with feed opening 22, and the chassis 11 is internally provided with a cavity 27, is set in the cavity 27 There is particle storeroom 12.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, first fluted disc 17, the It is equipped with sawtooth 16 on two fluted discs 20 and third fluted disc 21.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, the mechanical arm 10 sets two altogether Root, and the junction of two mechanical arms 10 is equipped with rotary shaft 19.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, the bottom of the feed opening 22 It is connected with particle storeroom 12, the outside of the particle storeroom 12 is equipped with pull slot 13.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, on the steering wheel bottom seat 5 Equipped with steering wheel 6.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, the stalk treatment box 9 Top is equipped with lid 2.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, the large size wheel 8 is located at The bottom of the right-side seat 7 on chassis 11, the small-sized wheel 14 are located at the bottom in 11 left side of chassis.
In order to further increase the service efficiency that the stalk on field crushes tractor, the mechanical arm 10 is equipped with Fixed seat 29, the fixed seat 29 are equipped with telescopic rod 28, and the other side of the telescopic rod 28 is fixed on another mechanical arm 10.
The operation principle that a kind of stalk on field of the present invention crushes tractor is:In use, starting tractor sheet Body 1 starts the first fluted disc 17, and the stalk in field is cut to several sections, opens lid 2, and the straw that will be cut by machinery folder 18 Stalk is put into stalk treatment box 9, and the second fluted disc 20 and third fluted disc 21 are engaged, and stalk are thoroughly shredded, crushing straw falls on stalk The bottom for the treatment of box, motor 24 drive shaft 23, the spiral propeller 26 in shaft 23 to shift crushing straw onto feed opening 22, broken straw Stalk is entered by feed opening 22 in particle storeroom 12, when using finishing, being opened particle storeroom 12 by pull slot 13, being taken Go out crushing straw and do required purposes, the present apparatus is simple in structure, and working efficiency is fast, greatly reduces human cost, and can incite somebody to action Stalk is handled more broken, and crushing straw easy to use is reprocessed, such as feed, bio oil etc., is turned waste into wealth, has been saved other Other costs alleviate the burden of peasant.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle It is fixed.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stalk on field crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:Including tractor ontology(1), described to drag Machine drawing ontology(1)Including chassis(11), the chassis(11)Side be equipped with small-sized wheel(14), the chassis(11)It is another Side is equipped with large-scale wheel(8), the chassis(11)The side at top is equipped with stalk treatment box(9), the stalk treatment box(9)'s The other side is equipped with launch device(4), the launch device(4)Top be equipped with exhaust smoke hole(3), the launch device(4)It is another Side is equipped with steering wheel bottom seat(5), the steering wheel bottom seat(5)The other side be equipped with seat(7), the stalk treatment box(9) Far from launch device(4)Side side wall be equipped with fixed link(15), the fixed link(15)Far from stalk treatment box(9)One Side is equipped with the first fluted disc(17), the fixed link(15)Top be equipped with mechanical arm(10), the mechanical arm(10)Far from stalk Treatment box(9)Side be equipped with machinery press from both sides(18), the stalk treatment box(9)Be internally provided with the second fluted disc(20), described Two fluted discs(20)Side be equipped with third fluted disc(21), the stalk treatment box(9)The side of bottom is equipped with bearing block(25), institute State bearing block(25)It is equipped with and extends transversely through stalk treatment box(9)The shaft of side side wall(23), the bearing block(25)It is corresponding Stalk treatment box(9)The side wall in outside is equipped with motor(24), the shaft(23)It is equipped with spiral propeller(26), the straw Stalk treatment box(9)Bottom is far from motor(24)Side be equipped with feed opening(22), the chassis(11)Be internally provided with a sky Chamber(27), the cavity(27)It is interior to be equipped with particle storeroom(12).
2. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 1 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:Described One fluted disc(17), the second fluted disc(20)With third fluted disc(21)On be equipped with sawtooth(16).
3. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 1 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:The machine Tool arm(10)Two, and two mechanical arms are set altogether(10)Junction be equipped with rotary shaft(19).
4. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 1 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:Under described Material mouth(22)Bottom and particle storeroom(12)It is connected, the particle storeroom(12)Outside be equipped with pull slot(13).
5. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 1 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:The side To seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter(5)It is equipped with steering wheel(6).
6. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 1 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:The straw Stalk treatment box(9)Top be equipped with lid(2).
7. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 1 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:It is described big Type wheel(8)It is located at chassis(11)Right-side seat(7)Bottom, the small-sized wheel(14)It is located at chassis(11)The bottom in left side Portion.
8. a kind of stalk on field according to claim 3 crushes tractor, it is primarily characterized in that:The machine Tool arm(10)It is equipped with fixed seat(29), the fixed seat(29)It is equipped with telescopic rod(28), the telescopic rod(28)It is another Side is fixed on another mechanical arm(10)On.
CN201810628023.5A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor Pending CN108738747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810628023.5A CN108738747A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810628023.5A CN108738747A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108738747A true CN108738747A (en) 2018-11-06

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109906797A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-21 龙岩市黑石工贸发展有限公司 A kind of trimming special-purpose vehicle of multifunctional unit
CN109937709A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-28 吉林省农业科学院 A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks
CN109964638A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-05 李荣芳 A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2370545A1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-04-13 Bridgeview Mfg. Inc. Crop material processor
CN103262718A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-28 张建臣 Straw cutting and recycling machine
CN204317059U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-13 籍进朝 Straw application rotary cultivator
CN205611174U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-05 石河子大学 Straw is smashed and is retrieved combined operation machine with roller type plastic film
CN107439156A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-08 盐城真凤机械有限公司 A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor
CN206897486U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-01-19 华盛绿能(天津)农业科技有限公司 A kind of stalk crasher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2370545A1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-04-13 Bridgeview Mfg. Inc. Crop material processor
CN103262718A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-28 张建臣 Straw cutting and recycling machine
CN204317059U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-13 籍进朝 Straw application rotary cultivator
CN205611174U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-05 石河子大学 Straw is smashed and is retrieved combined operation machine with roller type plastic film
CN206897486U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-01-19 华盛绿能(天津)农业科技有限公司 A kind of stalk crasher
CN107439156A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-08 盐城真凤机械有限公司 A kind of stalk on field crushes tractor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109906797A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-21 龙岩市黑石工贸发展有限公司 A kind of trimming special-purpose vehicle of multifunctional unit
CN109964638A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-05 李荣芳 A kind of agricultural sugarcane harvesting equipment
CN109937709A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-28 吉林省农业科学院 A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks

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Application publication date: 20181106

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