CN108732316A - A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform - Google Patents
A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform, including big data platform, the big data platform connecting pin is equipped with environmental monitoring station and data processing unit, and the data processing unit connecting pin is equipped with data acquisition unit, O&M monitoring unit and unit of countercharging automatically.The present invention has remote control, diagnostic function, has comprehensive countercharge function, it can real-time monitoring equipment operating status, carry out the diagnosis of sensor drift degree and the net gas effect diagnosis of activated carbon, different threshold values can be set, it is exceeded to keep sample automatically, and smell distinguishing lab analysis, data acquisition is carried out in cloud platform, processing, storage and equipment countercharge, it is flexibly convenient, pollution sources and monitoring point can be added manually, different monitoring regions is allow to share a platform, reduce the waste of resource, it solves basic resource present in traditional services deployment way using cloud platform computing technique and disposes difficulty, extension is complicated, the problem that cost is high and resource utilization is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of data processing, more particularly to a kind of stench intellectual monitoring system based on cloud computing platform
System.
Background technology
Distinguished currently, the sensory testing of stench relies primarily on artificial smell, need personnel more (at least 7 people), time-consuming, to testing
Environmental condition requires high.Foul gas constituent analysis mainly uses the detection devices such as GC, GC/MS, HPLC, DOAS, but there are samples
Product complex pretreatment, detection time are long, do not have the problems such as continuity, have in contamination accident evaluation and environment supervision larger
Application limitation.
Stench monitors system and sensor array pattern, the stench model gone out according to multiple field tests is used to be equipped with long-range
Signal transmission system, weather monitoring system, gas sampling system, by Wireless/wired network transmission, finally by the result of analysis
Region stench on-line monitoring platform is reached with acquired meteorologic parameter, environmental parameter.
As the people popularize the attention of environmental protection, the continuous of stench monitoring, stench monitors region and increases, and monitors gaseous species
Increase, cause data processing amount amount increase, traditional industrial personal computer is as data managing methods such as data receiver, storage and calculating
Problem is more prominent, includes mainly：Extension is difficult, safeguards that complicated, cost is high.At the same time, environmental protection administration is for environment
The purpose of stench monitoring is different, and platform displaying function is caused to become more various, and traditional data processing method is just for working as
When requirement and the application developed, this mode have the shortcomings that reusability is poor；In face of new function and problem, need to develop
New application, to cause the waste of resource.
In current stench monitoring data acquisition, processing, publication system, server is individually disposed by developer, different
Service need to configure different servers, with increasing for quantity of service, server can become excessively huge.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems to invent a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of stench intelligence prison based on cloud computing platform
Examining system, including big data platform, the big data platform connecting pin are equipped with environmental monitoring station and data processing unit, the number
It is equipped with data acquisition unit, O&M monitoring unit and unit of countercharging automatically, the automatic countercharge unit according to processing unit connecting pin
Connecting pin is equipped with system setting unit；
The big data platform provides basic resource service by the service form of cloud platform, and user can quickly obtain basis
The demand of oneself obtains corresponding resource, and the rapid deployment serviced, is supplied to other users to use in the form of services,
And other users can be by Services Composition technology, to complete complex data processing procedure；
The data acquisition unit is set to factory circle of contaminating enterprises, for acquiring the online electronic nose sensing of each stench in real time
The weather information of device response and anemoclinograph, and carry out data information upload；
The data processing unit converts the response that data acquisition unit uploads to stench by founding mathematical models
Concentration value；
The automatic countercharge unit is used for real-time display equipment running status, carries out sensor drift degree and activated carbon is net
Gas effect diagnosis, system setting unit and countercharge calibrate automatically, automatic sampling functions of countercharging；
The O&M monitoring unit is for equipment state, delay time displaying, the maintenance and inspection of the equipment that goes offline, recording equipment
It repaiies, alarm condition, and generates report；
The system setting unit completes every configuration management function of system.
Preferably, the data processing unit includes odour concentration computing module, sensor calibration module, spatial analysis mould
Block, data trace module, statistical report form module, the odour concentration model computation module are used to lead to sensor response value array
It crosses least square method and is converted into odour concentration value, the sensor calibration module is used for by changing proportionality coefficient and drift value,
The sensor that calibration signal has been drifted about, it is ensured that data are accurate, reduce error, the spatial analysis module is for realizing logic meter
The multi-angle displaying for calculating result data shows that pollutant spreads track, the data tracing mould by time shaft from time aspect
Block is used to that alarm point to be ranked table according to the sequencing of time, and the source of odor pollution is judged in conjunction with wind speed and direction, to disliking
Smelly to trace to the source with directive significance, for the statistical report form for realizing real-time and historical data statistics, which stores a large amount of big
Compression ring border pollutant monitoring historical data, Historical Monitoring data can be exported artificially, be provided according to base for other follow-up works
Plinth.
Preferably, the data acquisition unit includes collecting sensor signal module, video signal collection module and meteorology
Signal acquisition module, the collecting sensor signal module include the online stench monitor of electronic nose, and the sensor signal is adopted
Collection module and meteorologic signal acquisition module are set in factory circle of contaminating enterprises or residential block, and acquisition information includes mainly that stench passes
Sensor response, the corresponding sensor response of the foul gas such as H2S, NH3, TVOC, the meteorologic parameters such as wind speed and direction, gas chamber temperature
Degree, the working condition of collecting device, acticarbon adsorb parameter, are uploaded by wireless network module, will be counted in real time
Make further data processing according to transmission data processing system, the video signal collection module is mainly to monitoring enterprise alarm feelings
The evidence obtaining of taking pictures of condition, such as enterprise's tail gas steal row, exhaust gas leak visual information etc., meanwhile, data acquisition service system is also prevented from
Equipment is by artificial damage.
Preferably, the O&M monitoring unit includes mainly equipment running status monitoring module and equipment operation maintenance mould
Block, the equipment running status monitoring module are mainly monitored the online electronic nose operating status of stench, including the situation that goes offline,
Go offline the time, go offline index, presents in table form, the equipment operation maintenance module is primarily directed to equipment alarm, fortune
Dimension personnel on site reconnoitres, and issues field condition, fills in report, the process that auditor audits the report of operation maintenance personnel, and
By this report export as alarm logging.
Preferably, the automatic countercharge unit is connect with equipment running status monitoring module, passes through unit reality of countercharging automatically
When uploading device operating status, include the unlatching of equipment, closing, the cleaning of zero gas or polluted gas test etc., sent out for equipment
Long-range troubleshooting provides convenient when raw failure, and the automatic countercharge unit includes sensor drift degree diagnostic module, activated carbon
Net gas effect diagnostic module, countercharge automatically calibration module, automatic sampling module and device parameter modified module, the sensor drift
Shifting degree diagnostic module for sensor standard gas calibration phase response and sensor dispatch from the factory when response there is deviation when
Judged, the net gas effect diagnostic module of activated carbon by detection sensor, in the response of zero gas circuit, whether dispatch from the factory by equipment
When response judge whether activated carbon pollutes, when sensor is in the sound that the response of zero gas circuit is more than when equipment is dispatched from the factory
It should be worth, illustrate that activated carbon pollutes, net gas effect is deteriorated, and needs replacing activated carbon, the automatic countercharge calibration module is used for
Automatic calibration command is sent, equipment carries standard gas and opens, and the response tested out is compared with standard value, by changing offset
Calibration sensor, the automatic sampling module is gone to be sent out when monitoring of equipment is alarmed to some monitoring point certainly with correction coefficient
Dynamic sample command, the device parameter modified module are used for remotely located device parameter, including measurement circuit switching, test when
Between setting, temperature adjust setting.
Preferably, the system setting unit includes equipment pollution source control module, monitoring point and monitoring device management mould
Block, alarm rule management module and user authority management module, when monitoring range expands, monitoring device accordingly increases, Ke Yitong
The system setting unit of mistake adds pollution sources and monitoring device manually, forms sharing for platform, reduces the waste of resource, the report
Alert rules administration module is used in some monitoring index be more than limit value, control device automatic alarm, the user authority management mould
Block is used to distribute permission to user, so more preferable that be allocated and manage comprising system administration permission, system user are weighed substantially
It limits, the person's of making a report on user right, audit user right.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：1, the detecting system has remote control, diagnostic function, has comprehensive anti-
Function is controlled, it can real-time monitoring equipment operating status, the diagnosis of progress sensor drift degree and the net gas effect diagnosis of activated carbon；2, remote
Different threshold values can be arranged in journey sampling functions, exceeded to keep sample automatically, and smell distinguishing lab analysis；3, enterprising in cloud platform
Row data sampling and processing, storage and equipment countercharge, it is flexibly convenient；4, pollution sources and monitoring point can be added manually so that different
Monitoring region can share a platform, reduce the waste of resource；5, traditional services are solved using cloud platform computing technique
The deployment of basic resource present in deployment way is difficult, and extension is complicated, the problem that cost is high and resource utilization is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is data acquisition principle structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is data processing principle structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the automatic countercharge theory structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that O&M of the present invention monitors theory structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is present system setting principle structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform as shown in figures 1 to 6, including it is big
Data platform, the big data platform connecting pin are equipped with environmental monitoring station and data processing unit, and the data processing unit connects
It connects end and is equipped with data acquisition unit, O&M monitoring unit and unit of countercharging automatically, the automatic countercharge unit connecting pin, which is equipped with, is
System setting unit, the big data platform provide basic resource service by the service form of cloud platform, and user can quickly obtain
Corresponding resource, and the rapid deployment serviced are obtained according to the demand of oneself, is supplied to other users in the form of services
It uses, and other users can be by Services Composition technology, to complete complex data processing procedure, the data acquisition unit
It is set to factory circle of contaminating enterprises, the gas for acquiring each stench online electronic nose sensor response and anemoclinograph in real time
Image information, and data information upload is carried out, the data processing unit is uploaded data acquisition unit by founding mathematical models
Response be converted into odour concentration value, the automatic countercharge unit is used for real-time display equipment running status, into line sensor
Drift degree and activated carbon net gas effect diagnosis, system setting unit and countercharge calibrate automatically, automatic sampling functions of countercharging, described
O&M monitoring unit is used for equipment state, delay time displaying, the equipment that goes offline, the maintenance of recording equipment and maintenance, alarm condition,
And report is generated, the system setting unit completes every configuration management function of system.
A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform as shown in Figure 2, the data acquisition unit include
Collecting sensor signal module, video signal collection module and meteorologic signal acquisition module, the collecting sensor signal module
Including the online stench monitor of electronic nose, the collecting sensor signal module and meteorologic signal acquisition module are set to pollution enterprise
In Ye Chang circle or residential block, acquisition information includes mainly stench sensor response, the foul gas pair such as H2S, NH3, TVOC
The sensor response answered, the meteorologic parameters such as wind speed and direction, gas chamber temperature, the working condition of collecting device, acticarbon
Parameter is adsorbed, is uploaded by wireless network module, data transmission data processing system is made into further data processing in real time,
The video signal collection module is mainly the evidence obtaining of taking pictures to monitoring enterprise alarm condition, as enterprise's tail gas steals row, tail gas is let out
Visual informations such as dew etc., meanwhile, data acquisition service system is also prevented from equipment by artificial damage.
A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform as shown in Figure 3, the data processing unit include
Odour concentration computing module, sensor calibration module, spatial analysis module, data trace module, statistical report form module, the evil
Smelly concentration calculation module is that the stench sensor response value array of data collecting module collected is passed through the mathematics such as least square method
Model is converted into odour concentration value, and the corresponding sensor response of the foul gas such as H2S, NH3, TVOC is converted into corresponding gas
Concentration value, the sensor calibration module are tested by standard gas, and the gap of sensor response and primary standard value is compared, and are led to
It crosses the coefficient for changing sensor and response is converted into primary standard value and exported by offset, the spatial analysis module is based on
GIS figures carry out gas-monitoring data space interpolation analysis, using inverse distance weighting by the monitoring number of discrete distribution monitoring point
According to being converted to continuous data curved surface, and the gradual change for carrying out according to gas concentration value graphic color is handled, and is shown, is write from memory into row interpolation
Think real-time status, can carry out gas screening, after the gas to be inquired of determination, carries out the functions such as state switching and setting,
Data trace module be by the monitoring data of all alert detecting points, including：Odour concentration value, H2S, NH3, TVOC etc., with song
The mode of line chart is showed in real time；Inquiry can be filtered according to conditions such as pollution sources enterprise monitoring point and periods, and
It can be ranked up according to time of fire alarming and monitoring index, the source of stench is may determine that according to the meteorological condition of wind direction and wind velocity,
It traces to the source stench with directive significance, the statistical report form module carries out Classifying Sum statistics to alarm original value and number,
Analytical statement is exported according to business demand, by screening conditions, at the appointed time in section, shows the various gas of each monitoring point
Body alarm times, can also the average value of query history for a period of time, generate report, including week report, the moon report, annual report,
It is exported in the form of excel files.
A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform as shown in Figure 4, the automatic countercharge unit with set
Received shipment row monitoring module connects, by the operating status of the real-time uploading device of unit of countercharging automatically, including equipment unlatching,
Close, the cleaning of zero gas or polluted gas test etc., when being device fails long-range troubleshooting provide convenient, it is described it is automatic instead
Control unit includes sensor drift degree diagnostic module, the net gas effect diagnostic module of activated carbon, calibration module of countercharging automatically, automatic
Sampling module and device parameter modified module, the sensor drift degree diagnostic module is for sensor in standard gas calibration phase
Response and sensor dispatch from the factory when response occur being judged when deviation, the net gas effect diagnostic module of activated carbon passes through
Response of the detection sensor when the response of zero gas circuit whether dispatch from the factory by equipment judges whether activated carbon pollutes, and works as biography
Sensor illustrates that activated carbon pollutes, net gas effect is deteriorated, and needs in the response that the response of zero gas circuit is more than when equipment is dispatched from the factory
Activated carbon is replaced, the automatic countercharge calibration module carries standard gas and open, test out for sending automatic calibration command, equipment
Response compared with standard value, remove calibration sensor, the automatic sampling module by changing offset and correction coefficient
Automatic sample command is sent out when monitoring of equipment is alarmed to some monitoring point, the device parameter modified module is for long-range
Device parameter is set, switching, the setting of testing time of measurement circuit, the setting that temperature is adjusted are included.
A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform as shown in Figure 5, the O&M monitoring unit are main
Including equipment running status monitoring module and equipment operation maintenance module, the equipment running status monitoring module is mainly to stench
Online electronic nose operating status is monitored, including the situation that goes offline, the time that goes offline, go offline index, is presented in table form, institute
Equipment operation maintenance module is stated primarily directed to equipment alarm, operation maintenance personnel site inspection issues field condition, fills in report,
The process that auditor audits the report of operation maintenance personnel, and by this report export as alarm logging.
A kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform as shown in FIG. 6, the system setting unit include
Equipment pollution source control module, monitoring point and monitoring device management module, alarm rule management module and user authority management mould
Block, when monitoring range expands, monitoring device accordingly increases, can add pollution sources manually by system setting unit and monitoring is set
It is standby, sharing for platform is formd, reduces the waste of resource, the alarm rule management module for being more than in some monitoring index
Limit value, control device automatic alarm, the user authority management module are used to distribute permission to user, it is more preferable be allocated and
Management comprising the basic permission of system administration permission, system user, the person's of making a report on user right, audit user right.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform, including big data platform, it is characterised in that：The big number
It is equipped with environmental monitoring station and data processing unit according to platform connecting pin, it is single that the data processing unit connecting pin is equipped with data acquisition
Member, O&M monitoring unit and unit of countercharging automatically, the automatic countercharge unit connecting pin are equipped with system setting unit；
The big data platform provides basic resource service by the service form of cloud platform, and user can quickly obtain according to oneself
Demand obtain corresponding resource, and the rapid deployment serviced, be supplied to other users to use in the form of services, and its
His user can be by Services Composition technology, to complete complex data processing procedure；
The data acquisition unit is set to factory circle of contaminating enterprises, is rung for acquiring the online electronic nose sensor of each stench in real time
The weather information with anemoclinograph should be worth, and carry out data information upload；
The data processing unit converts the response that data acquisition unit uploads to odour concentration by founding mathematical models
Value；
The automatic countercharge unit is used for real-time display equipment running status, carries out sensor drift degree and the net gas effect of activated carbon
Fruit diagnosis, system setting unit and countercharge calibrate automatically, automatic sampling functions of countercharging；
The O&M monitoring unit for equipment state, delay time displaying, the equipment that goes offline, the maintenance of recording equipment and maintenance,
Alarm condition, and generate report；
The system setting unit completes every configuration management function of system.
2. a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Data processing unit includes odour concentration computing module, sensor calibration module, spatial analysis module, data trace module, system
Reports module is counted, the odour concentration model computation module is used to sensor response value array being converted by least square method
Odour concentration value, the sensor calibration module are used for by changing proportionality coefficient and drift value, what calibration signal had been drifted about
Sensor, it is ensured that data are accurate, reduce error, the spatial analysis module for realizing logical calculated result data multi-angle
Displaying shows that pollutant spreads track by time shaft from time aspect, and the data trace module is used for the elder generation according to the time
Alarm point is ranked table by sequence afterwards, and the source of odor pollution is judged in conjunction with wind speed and direction, traces to the source stench with directive significance,
For the statistical report form for realizing real-time and historical data statistics, which stores a large amount of air environmental pollution objects to monitor history
Data, Historical Monitoring data can be exported artificially, be provided according to basis for other follow-up works.
3. a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Data acquisition unit includes collecting sensor signal module, video signal collection module and meteorologic signal acquisition module, the biography
Sensor signal acquisition module includes the online stench monitor of electronic nose, the collecting sensor signal module and meteorologic signal acquisition
Module is set in factory circle of contaminating enterprises or residential block, acquisition information mainly include stench sensor response, H2S, NH3,
The corresponding sensor response of the foul gas such as TVOC, the meteorologic parameters such as wind speed and direction, gas chamber temperature, collecting device work shape
State, acticarbon adsorb parameter, are uploaded by wireless network module, in real time make data transmission data processing system
Further data processing, the video signal collection module are mainly the evidence obtaining of taking pictures to monitoring enterprise alarm condition, meanwhile, number
Equipment is also prevented from by artificial damage according to acquisition service system.
4. a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
O&M monitoring unit includes mainly equipment running status monitoring module and equipment operation maintenance module, the equipment running status prison
Control module is mainly monitored the online electronic nose operating status of stench, including the situation that goes offline, the time that goes offline, go offline index, with
The form of table is presented, and the equipment operation maintenance module is primarily directed to equipment alarm, and operation maintenance personnel site inspection, publication is now
Field situation fills in report, the process that auditor audits the report of operation maintenance personnel, and this report export is remembered as alarm
Record.
5. a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：
The automatic countercharge unit is connect with equipment running status monitoring module, passes through the operation of the real-time uploading device of unit of countercharging automatically
State, the automatic countercharge unit includes sensor drift degree diagnostic module, the net gas effect diagnostic module of activated carbon, automatic anti-
Calibration module, automatic sampling module and device parameter modified module are controlled, the sensor drift degree diagnostic module is for sensing
Device standard gas calibration phase response and sensor manufacture when response there is deviation when judged, the net gas of activated carbon
Effect diagnostic module judges activated carbon by response of the detection sensor when the response of zero gas circuit whether dispatch from the factory by equipment
Whether pollute, the automatic countercharge calibration module is for sending automatic calibration command, and the automatic sampling module is in equipment
It monitors to send out automatic sample command when some monitoring point is alarmed, the device parameter modified module is set for remotely located
Standby parameter includes switching, the setting of testing time of measurement circuit, the setting that temperature is adjusted.
6. a kind of stench intelligent monitor system based on cloud computing platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
System setting unit includes equipment pollution source control module, monitoring point and monitoring device management module, alarm rule management module
With user authority management module, the alarm rule management module is used in some monitoring index be more than limit value, and control device is certainly
Dynamic alarm, the user authority management module is used to distribute permission to user, so more preferable that be allocated and manage comprising system
The basic permission of administration authority, system user, the person's of making a report on user right, audit user right.
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| CN109580887A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-05 | 北京雪迪龙科技股份有限公司 | Gas monitoring system and monitoring method with zero gas generating device self-diagnostic function |
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| CN113156906A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-23 | 广东顺盈环保科技有限公司 | Activated carbon saturation analysis and management method based on pollution source online monitoring |
| CN113156906B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2023-01-03 | 广东顺盈环保科技有限公司 | Activated carbon saturation analysis and management method based on pollution source online monitoring |
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| CN114615250A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆益尔感知数据研究院有限公司 | Safety monitoring system and monitoring method for oil and gas storage station |
| CN114615250B (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-01 | 重庆益尔感知数据研究院有限公司 | Oil gas storage station safety monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN115860056A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-03-28 | 电子科技大学 | Sensor array neural network method for mixed gas concentration prediction |
| CN117192064A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 陕西得天节能环保检测有限公司 | Environmental pollution source based detection method and system |
| CN117192064B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-04-02 | 陕西得天节能环保检测有限公司 | Environmental pollution source based detection method and system |
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