A kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-hail device more particularly to a kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hails
Device.
Background technology
Solar energy refers to the infrared radiant energy of the sun, and main performance is exactly the sunray often said.It is typically used as sending out in the modern times
Electricity provides the energy for water heater.
When hailing, hail can be pounded makes damage on solar water heater to thermal-collecting tube, typically will too with shading cloth
Positive energy water heater heat collecting pipe shelters from, and hail easily remains on shading cloth, causes people's inconvenience to pack up shading cloth, therefore urgently
Need to research and develop a kind of can at any time shelter from thermal-collecting tube, moreover it is possible to be shaken to shading cloth, so that hail is fallen to ground and conveniently block
The solar energy that cloth is packed up thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device.
Invention content
Typically thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater is sheltered from shading cloth in order to overcome, hail easily remains in shading cloth
On, the shortcomings that causing people's inconvenience to pack up shading cloth, therefore, technical problem of the invention is:There is provided it is a kind of can at any time by
Thermal-collecting tube shelters from, moreover it is possible to be shaken to shading cloth, so that hail is fallen to ground and facilitate the solar energy that shading cloth is packed up with too
Positive energy water heater heat collecting pipe anti-hail device.
Technical solution:A kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device, include holder, thermal-collecting tube,
Water tank, framework, fixed block, the first guide sleeve, pull rod, pressing plate, the first spring, baffle, rubber slab, transverse slat, brace, strut, reel,
Roller, shaft and shading cloth, cantilever tip are equipped with water tank, and inclined-plane middle part is equipped with thermal-collecting tube on the left of holder, pacifies on thermal-collecting tube
Equipped with rubber slab, framework is installed on the left of inclined-plane on the left of holder, bottom right is equipped with fixed block, framework top right side in framework
It is Embedded that first guide sleeve is installed, it is equipped with pull rod in the first guide sleeve, pull rod bottom end is equipped with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located in framework,
It is connected with the first spring between the first guide sleeve bottom at the top of pressing plate, on pull rod, pressing plate right side is equipped with the first spring pocket
Baffle, baffle, which is located on the right side of framework, to be in contact with it, and holder external right side face top is equipped with transverse slat, transverse slat bottom left with outside holder
Brace is installed, transverse slat top right side is equipped with strut, and strut top rotary type is equipped with shaft, turns between the lower part of right side
Shaft rear end is equipped with reel, and volume has shading cloth, shading cloth tail end to be equipped with roller around water tank on reel, and roller is located at rubber slab
Top.
Preferably, further including having jittering device, jittering device includes 7 type bars, the second guide sleeve, motion bar, push plate, consolidates
Fixed board, second spring, contact wheel, motor and cam, transverse slat top left side are equipped with 7 type bars, and 7 type bar right ends are equipped with second and lead
Set, the second guide sleeve is interior to be equipped with motion bar, and motion bar top is equipped with push plate, and push plate is located at below shading cloth, motion bar lower part peace
Equipped with fixed plate, it is connected with second spring between the second guide sleeve bottom at the top of fixed plate, second spring is sleeved on motion bar, living
Lever bottom end is equipped with contact wheel, is equipped with motor in the middle part of transverse slat leading flank, and the output shaft of motor is connected with convex by shaft coupling
Wheel, cam, which is located at below contact wheel, to be in contact with it.
Preferably, further including having third spring, scraper plate and montant, transverse slat top right side is equipped with montant, and montant is located at
On the right side of strut, montant top rotary type is equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate top is contacted with shading cloth, scraper plate left side lower part and strut
Third spring is connected between lower right side.
Preferably, further including rubber sleeve and rocking bar, shaft front end is equipped with rocking bar, and rocking bar tail end is equipped with rubber
Set.
On that night when hailing, operating personnel can rotating drum reversion, reel reversion shading cloth is loosened, because of gravity
It influences, roller, which moves down to contact with rubber slab, drives shading cloth to move down, and then thermal-collecting tube is sheltered from, you can pulls and draws
Bar moves up, and pull rod moves up band dynamic pressure plate and moves up, the first spring-compressed, and pressing plate, which moves up, drives baffle upward
It is mobile, and then when roller moves down, roller moves down in framework, you can stop operating reel, releasing lever, because
The effect of first spring, pull rod move down band dynamic pressure plate and move down, and pressing plate is moved down to be blocked on the right side of roller,
And then shading cloth blocks hail, and prevent hail from smashing thermal-collecting tube.When not in hailing, you can pull pull rod again to
Upper movement, and then move up with dynamic pressure plate and do not block roller, operating personnel can rotating drum rotate forward, reel, which will rotate forward, to be hidden
Block cloth is rolled, and then roller is driven to move up recovery to original position, and stop operating reel.
Because further including having jittering device, jittering device include 7 type bars, the second guide sleeve, motion bar, push plate, fixed plate,
Second spring, contact wheel, motor and cam, transverse slat top left side are equipped with 7 type bars, and 7 type bar right ends are equipped with the second guide sleeve, the
Motion bar is equipped in two guide sleeves, motion bar top is equipped with push plate, and push plate is located at below shading cloth, and motion bar lower part is equipped with solid
Fixed board is connected with second spring between fixed plate top and the second guide sleeve bottom, and second spring is sleeved on motion bar, motion bar bottom
End is equipped with contact wheel, is equipped with motor in the middle part of transverse slat leading flank, the output shaft of motor is connected with cam, cam by shaft coupling
It is in contact with it below contact wheel, when shading cloth shelters from thermal-collecting tube, you can start motor, motor rotation band moving cam
Rotation, because of the effect of second spring, cam rotation drives contact wheel to move up and down, and contact wheel, which moves up and down, drives motion bar or more
Mobile, motion bar, which moves up and down, drives push plate to move up and down, and push plate, which moves up and down to contact with shading cloth, shakes it, in turn
When hail is fallen on shading cloth, shading cloth shake shakes off hail to ground.When not hailing, you can close electricity
Machine, and then shading cloth is shaken in push plate stopping.In this way, can prevent hail from remaining on shading cloth influences to pack up.
Because further including having third spring, scraper plate and montant, transverse slat top right side is equipped with montant, and montant is located at the strut right side
Side, montant top rotary type are equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate top is contacted with shading cloth, under scraper plate left side lower part and strut right side
Third spring is connected between portion, when shading cloth is rolled in reel rotating forward, scraper plate scrapes the impurity being sticked on shading cloth
It removes, because of the effect of third spring, scraper plate is contacted with shading cloth always.It is blocked in this way, can prevent from being stained with impurity effect on shading cloth
Cloth is rolled.
Because further including rubber sleeve and rocking bar, shaft front end is equipped with rocking bar, and rocking bar tail end installs rubber sleeve, instantly
When hail, operating personnel can shake rocking bar reversion, and shading cloth is put down and blocks thermal-collecting tube.After complete under hail, you can
It shakes rocking bar to rotate forward, and then shading cloth is rolled, rubber sleeve increases the frictional force with operating personnel's hand, keeps operating personnel more firm
Shake rocking bar.In this way, can make operating personnel's more easily rotating drum that shading cloth is put down and rolled.
Shading cloth preferably can be put down and be packed up at any time, roller can then be blocked and be prevented by pressing plate by reel by the present invention
Shading cloth moves, and by jittering device, shading cloth can be shaken, preventing hail from remaining on shading cloth influences to pack up,
Having reached at any time to shelter from thermal-collecting tube, moreover it is possible to be shaken to shading cloth, so that hail is fallen to ground and shading cloth is facilitated to receive
The effect risen.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Figure label title:1:Holder, 2:Thermal-collecting tube, 3:Water tank, 4:Framework, 5:Fixed block, 6:First guide sleeve, 7:It draws
Bar, 8:Pressing plate, 9:First spring, 10:Baffle, 11:Rubber slab, 12:Transverse slat, 13:Brace, 14:Strut, 15:Reel, 16:Rolling
Cylinder, 17:Shaft, 18:Shading cloth, 19:Jittering device, 191:7 type bars, 192:Second guide sleeve, 193:Motion bar, 194:Push plate,
195:Fixed plate, 196:Second spring, 197:Contact wheel, 198:Motor, 199:Cam, 20:Third spring, 21:Scraper plate, 22:
Montant, 23:Rubber sleeve, 24:Rocking bar.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 holder 1, thermal-arrest
Pipe 2, water tank 3, framework 4, fixed block 5, the first guide sleeve 6, pull rod 7, pressing plate 8, the first spring 9, baffle 10, rubber slab 11, transverse slat
12, brace 13, strut 14, reel 15, roller 16, shaft 17 and shading cloth 18,1 top of holder are equipped with water tank 3, and holder 1 is left
Skew back Middle face is equipped with thermal-collecting tube 2, and rubber slab 11 is equipped on thermal-collecting tube 2, framework 4 is equipped on the left of 1 left side inclined-plane of holder,
Bottom right is equipped with fixed block 5 in framework 4, and 4 top right side of framework is Embedded to be equipped with the first guide sleeve 6, in the first guide sleeve 6
Equipped with pull rod 7,7 bottom end of pull rod is equipped with pressing plate 8, and pressing plate 8 is located in framework 4, between 8 top of pressing plate and 6 bottom of the first guide sleeve
It is connected with the first spring 9, the first spring 9 is sleeved on pull rod 7, and 8 right side of pressing plate is equipped with baffle 10, and baffle 10 is located at framework 4
Right side is in contact with it, and 1 external right side face top of holder is equipped with transverse slat 12,12 bottom left of transverse slat and 1 external right side face lower part of holder
Between brace 13 is installed, 12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with strut 14, and 14 top rotary type of strut is equipped with shaft 17, turn
17 rear end of axis is equipped with reel 15, and volume has shading cloth 18,18 tail end of shading cloth to be equipped with roller 16 around water tank 3 on reel 15,
Roller 16 is located at 11 top of rubber slab.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 holder 1, thermal-arrest
Pipe 2, water tank 3, framework 4, fixed block 5, the first guide sleeve 6, pull rod 7, pressing plate 8, the first spring 9, baffle 10, rubber slab 11, transverse slat
12, brace 13, strut 14, reel 15, roller 16, shaft 17 and shading cloth 18,1 top of holder are equipped with water tank 3, and holder 1 is left
Skew back Middle face is equipped with thermal-collecting tube 2, and rubber slab 11 is equipped on thermal-collecting tube 2, framework 4 is equipped on the left of 1 left side inclined-plane of holder,
Bottom right is equipped with fixed block 5 in framework 4, and 4 top right side of framework is Embedded to be equipped with the first guide sleeve 6, in the first guide sleeve 6
Equipped with pull rod 7,7 bottom end of pull rod is equipped with pressing plate 8, and pressing plate 8 is located in framework 4, between 8 top of pressing plate and 6 bottom of the first guide sleeve
It is connected with the first spring 9, the first spring 9 is sleeved on pull rod 7, and 8 right side of pressing plate is equipped with baffle 10, and baffle 10 is located at framework 4
Right side is in contact with it, and 1 external right side face top of holder is equipped with transverse slat 12,12 bottom left of transverse slat and 1 external right side face lower part of holder
Between brace 13 is installed, 12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with strut 14, and 14 top rotary type of strut is equipped with shaft 17, turn
17 rear end of axis is equipped with reel 15, and volume has shading cloth 18,18 tail end of shading cloth to be equipped with roller 16 around water tank 3 on reel 15,
Roller 16 is located at 11 top of rubber slab.
Further include having jittering device 19, jittering device 19 includes 7 type bars 191, the second guide sleeve 192, motion bar 193, pushes away
Plate 194, fixed plate 195, second spring 196, contact wheel 197, motor 198 and cam 199,12 top left side of transverse slat are equipped with 7
191,7 type bar of type bar, 191 right end is equipped with the second guide sleeve 192, and motion bar 193 is equipped in the second guide sleeve 192, and motion bar 193 pushes up
End is equipped with push plate 194, and push plate 194 is located at 18 lower section of shading cloth, and 193 lower part of motion bar is equipped with fixed plate 195, fixed plate
It is connected with second spring 196 between 195 tops and 192 bottom of the second guide sleeve, second spring 196 is sleeved on motion bar 193, activity
193 bottom end of bar is equipped with contact wheel 197, is equipped with motor 198 in the middle part of 12 leading flank of transverse slat, the output shaft of motor 198 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with cam 199, and cam 199 is located at 197 lower section of contact wheel and is in contact with it.
Embodiment 3
A kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 holder 1, thermal-arrest
Pipe 2, water tank 3, framework 4, fixed block 5, the first guide sleeve 6, pull rod 7, pressing plate 8, the first spring 9, baffle 10, rubber slab 11, transverse slat
12, brace 13, strut 14, reel 15, roller 16, shaft 17 and shading cloth 18,1 top of holder are equipped with water tank 3, and holder 1 is left
Skew back Middle face is equipped with thermal-collecting tube 2, and rubber slab 11 is equipped on thermal-collecting tube 2, framework 4 is equipped on the left of 1 left side inclined-plane of holder,
Bottom right is equipped with fixed block 5 in framework 4, and 4 top right side of framework is Embedded to be equipped with the first guide sleeve 6, in the first guide sleeve 6
Equipped with pull rod 7,7 bottom end of pull rod is equipped with pressing plate 8, and pressing plate 8 is located in framework 4, between 8 top of pressing plate and 6 bottom of the first guide sleeve
It is connected with the first spring 9, the first spring 9 is sleeved on pull rod 7, and 8 right side of pressing plate is equipped with baffle 10, and baffle 10 is located at framework 4
Right side is in contact with it, and 1 external right side face top of holder is equipped with transverse slat 12,12 bottom left of transverse slat and 1 external right side face lower part of holder
Between brace 13 is installed, 12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with strut 14, and 14 top rotary type of strut is equipped with shaft 17, turn
17 rear end of axis is equipped with reel 15, and volume has shading cloth 18,18 tail end of shading cloth to be equipped with roller 16 around water tank 3 on reel 15,
Roller 16 is located at 11 top of rubber slab.
Further include having jittering device 19, jittering device 19 includes 7 type bars 191, the second guide sleeve 192, motion bar 193, pushes away
Plate 194, fixed plate 195, second spring 196, contact wheel 197, motor 198 and cam 199,12 top left side of transverse slat are equipped with 7
191,7 type bar of type bar, 191 right end is equipped with the second guide sleeve 192, and motion bar 193 is equipped in the second guide sleeve 192, and motion bar 193 pushes up
End is equipped with push plate 194, and push plate 194 is located at 18 lower section of shading cloth, and 193 lower part of motion bar is equipped with fixed plate 195, fixed plate
It is connected with second spring 196 between 195 tops and 192 bottom of the second guide sleeve, second spring 196 is sleeved on motion bar 193, activity
193 bottom end of bar is equipped with contact wheel 197, is equipped with motor 198 in the middle part of 12 leading flank of transverse slat, the output shaft of motor 198 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with cam 199, and cam 199 is located at 197 lower section of contact wheel and is in contact with it.
Further include having third spring 20, scraper plate 21 and montant 22,12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with montant 22, montant 22
In 14 right side of strut, 22 top rotary type of montant is equipped with scraper plate 21, and 21 top of scraper plate is contacted with shading cloth 18, and scraper plate 21 is left
It is connected with third spring 20 between 14 lower right side of side lower and strut.
Embodiment 4
A kind of solar energy thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater anti-hail device includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 holder 1, thermal-arrest
Pipe 2, water tank 3, framework 4, fixed block 5, the first guide sleeve 6, pull rod 7, pressing plate 8, the first spring 9, baffle 10, rubber slab 11, transverse slat
12, brace 13, strut 14, reel 15, roller 16, shaft 17 and shading cloth 18,1 top of holder are equipped with water tank 3, and holder 1 is left
Skew back Middle face is equipped with thermal-collecting tube 2, and rubber slab 11 is equipped on thermal-collecting tube 2, framework 4 is equipped on the left of 1 left side inclined-plane of holder,
Bottom right is equipped with fixed block 5 in framework 4, and 4 top right side of framework is Embedded to be equipped with the first guide sleeve 6, in the first guide sleeve 6
Equipped with pull rod 7,7 bottom end of pull rod is equipped with pressing plate 8, and pressing plate 8 is located in framework 4, between 8 top of pressing plate and 6 bottom of the first guide sleeve
It is connected with the first spring 9, the first spring 9 is sleeved on pull rod 7, and 8 right side of pressing plate is equipped with baffle 10, and baffle 10 is located at framework 4
Right side is in contact with it, and 1 external right side face top of holder is equipped with transverse slat 12,12 bottom left of transverse slat and 1 external right side face lower part of holder
Between brace 13 is installed, 12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with strut 14, and 14 top rotary type of strut is equipped with shaft 17, turn
17 rear end of axis is equipped with reel 15, and volume has shading cloth 18,18 tail end of shading cloth to be equipped with roller 16 around water tank 3 on reel 15,
Roller 16 is located at 11 top of rubber slab.
Further include having jittering device 19, jittering device 19 includes 7 type bars 191, the second guide sleeve 192, motion bar 193, pushes away
Plate 194, fixed plate 195, second spring 196, contact wheel 197, motor 198 and cam 199,12 top left side of transverse slat are equipped with 7
191,7 type bar of type bar, 191 right end is equipped with the second guide sleeve 192, and motion bar 193 is equipped in the second guide sleeve 192, and motion bar 193 pushes up
End is equipped with push plate 194, and push plate 194 is located at 18 lower section of shading cloth, and 193 lower part of motion bar is equipped with fixed plate 195, fixed plate
It is connected with second spring 196 between 195 tops and 192 bottom of the second guide sleeve, second spring 196 is sleeved on motion bar 193, activity
193 bottom end of bar is equipped with contact wheel 197, is equipped with motor 198 in the middle part of 12 leading flank of transverse slat, the output shaft of motor 198 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with cam 199, and cam 199 is located at 197 lower section of contact wheel and is in contact with it.
Further include having third spring 20, scraper plate 21 and montant 22,12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with montant 22, montant 22
In 14 right side of strut, 22 top rotary type of montant is equipped with scraper plate 21, and 21 top of scraper plate is contacted with shading cloth 18, and scraper plate 21 is left
It is connected with third spring 20 between 14 lower right side of side lower and strut.
Further include rubber sleeve 23 and rocking bar 24,17 front end of shaft is equipped with rocking bar 24, and 24 tail end of rocking bar is equipped with rubber
Set 23.
On that night when hailing, operating personnel can rotating drum 15 invert, reel 15 reversion shading cloth 18 is loosened, because
The influence of gravity, roller 16, which moves down to contact with rubber slab 11, drives shading cloth 18 to move down, and then thermal-collecting tube 2 is blocked
Firmly, you can pull pull rod 7 move up, pull rod 7 move up band dynamic pressure plate 8 moves up, the first spring 9 compression, pressing plate 8 to
Upper mobile drive baffle 10 moves up, and then when roller 16 moves down, roller 16 moves down in framework 4, i.e.,
Can stop operating reel 15, releasing lever 7, and because of the effect of the first spring 9, pull rod 7 moves down band dynamic pressure plate 8 and moves down,
Pressing plate 8 is moved down to be blocked positioned at 16 right side of roller, and then shading cloth 18 blocks hail, and prevents hail by thermal-collecting tube
2 smash.When not in hailing, you can pull pull rod 7 to move again up, and then moved up roller not with dynamic pressure plate 8
16 block, operating personnel can rotating drum 15 rotate forward, shading cloth 18 is rolled in the rotating forward of reel 15, and then drives roller 16 upward
Mobile to restore to original position, stop operating reel 15.
Because further including having jittering device 19, jittering device 19 includes 7 type bars 191, the second guide sleeve 192, motion bar
193, push plate 194, fixed plate 195, second spring 196, contact wheel 197, motor 198 and cam 199,12 top left side of transverse slat peace
The second guide sleeve 192 is installed equipped with 7 191,7 type bar of type bar, 191 right end, motion bar 193, motion bar are equipped in the second guide sleeve 192
193 tops are equipped with push plate 194, and push plate 194 is located at 18 lower section of shading cloth, and 193 lower part of motion bar is equipped with fixed plate 195, Gu
It is connected with second spring 196 between 195 top of fixed board and 192 bottom of the second guide sleeve, second spring 196 is sleeved on motion bar 193,
193 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with contact wheel 197, and motor 198 is equipped in the middle part of 12 leading flank of transverse slat, and the output shaft of motor 198 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with cam 199, cam 199 is located at 197 lower section of contact wheel and is in contact with it, when shading cloth 18 hides thermal-collecting tube 2
When blocking, you can start motor 198, the rotation band moving cam 199 of motor 198 rotates, because of the effect of second spring 196, cam 199
Rotation drives contact wheel 197 to move up and down, and contact wheel 197, which moves up and down, drives motion bar 193 to move up and down, on motion bar 193
Lower mobile drive push plate 194 moves up and down, and push plate 194, which moves up and down to contact with shading cloth 18, shakes it, and then works as ice
When hail is fallen on shading cloth 18, the shake of shading cloth 18 shakes off hail to ground.When not hailing, you can close motor
198, and then shading cloth 18 is shaken in the stopping of push plate 194.In this way, can prevent hail from remaining on shading cloth 18 influences to receive
It rises.
Because further including having third spring 20, scraper plate 21 and montant 22,12 top right side of transverse slat is equipped with montant 22, montant
22 are located at 14 right side of strut, and 22 top rotary type of montant is equipped with scraper plate 21, and 21 top of scraper plate is contacted with shading cloth 18, scraper plate
It is connected with third spring 20 between 14 lower right side of 21 left sides lower part and strut, rolls shading cloth 18 when reel 15 rotates forward
When, scraper plate 21 strikes off the impurity being sticked on shading cloth 18, because of the effect of third spring 20, scraper plate 21 always with shading cloth
18 contacts.It is rolled in this way, can prevent from being stained with impurity effect shading cloth 18 on shading cloth 18.
Because further including rubber sleeve 23 and rocking bar 24,17 front end of shaft is equipped with rocking bar 24, and 24 tail end of rocking bar is equipped with
Rubber sleeve 23, when hailing, operating personnel can shake the reversion of rocking bar 24, and shading cloth 18 is put down and blocks thermal-collecting tube 2.
After complete under hail, you can shake rocking bar 24 and rotate forward, and then shading cloth 18 is rolled, rubber sleeve 23 increases and operating personnel's hand
Frictional force makes the shake rocking bar 24 that operating personnel are more firm.In this way, can make operating personnel's more easily rotating drum 15 that will block
Cloth 18 puts down and rolls.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this
The principle of inventive embodiments, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention in any way.Based on herein
Explanation, those skilled in the art, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate the other specific of the embodiment of the present invention
Embodiment, these modes are fallen within the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention.