Hail suppression device for solar water heater heat collecting pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anti-hail device, in particular to an anti-hail device for a heat collecting pipe of a solar water heater.
Background
Solar energy refers to the heat radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray. In modern times it is commonly used to generate electricity or to power water heaters.
When the hail is fallen, the hail can pound and make the damage to the thermal-collecting tube on solar water heater, generally all shelter from solar water heater thermal-collecting tube with sheltering from cloth, the hail is easily remained on sheltering from cloth, lead to people inconvenient will shelter from cloth and pack up, consequently need urgent research and development one kind can shelter from the thermal-collecting tube at any time, can also shake sheltering from cloth, make the hail drop to ground conveniently shelter from the solar water heater thermal-collecting tube anti-hail device that cloth packed up for solar energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the heat collecting tube of the solar water heater is generally shielded by shielding cloth, hail is easy to remain on the shielding cloth, and the shielding cloth is inconvenient for people to pack up, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the solar water heater heat collecting pipe hail preventing device can shield the heat collecting pipe at any time, can shake shielding cloth, and enables hail to fall to the ground to be conveniently shielded by the shielding cloth and collected.
The technical scheme is as follows: a hail suppression device for a heat collecting pipe of a solar water heater comprises a support, the heat collecting pipe, a water tank, a frame body, a fixed block, a first guide sleeve, a pull rod, a pressing plate, a first spring, a baffle plate, a rubber plate, a transverse plate, an inclined rod, a support rod, a winding drum, a rotary shaft and shielding cloth, wherein the water tank is arranged at the top end of the support, the heat collecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the inclined surface at the left side of the support, the rubber plate is arranged on the heat collecting pipe, the frame body is arranged at the left side of the inclined surface at the left side of the support, the fixed block is arranged at the right side of the bottom in the frame body, the first guide sleeve is arranged in the embedded manner at the right side of the top of the frame body, the pull rod is arranged in the first guide sleeve, the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the pull, install the down tube between diaphragm bottom left side and the outer right flank lower part of support, the branch is installed on diaphragm top right side, the pivot is installed to the rotation type in branch upper portion, and the reel is installed to the pivot rear end, and it has sheltered from cloth to roll up on the reel, shelters from cloth tail end and walks around the water tank and install the cylinder, and the cylinder is located the rubber slab top.
Preferably, the vibrating device comprises a 7-type rod, a second guide sleeve, a movable rod, a push plate, a fixed plate, a second spring, a contact wheel, a motor and a cam, the 7-type rod is installed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate, the second guide sleeve is installed at the right end of the 7-type rod, the movable rod is arranged in the second guide sleeve, the push plate is installed at the top end of the movable rod, the push plate is located below shielding cloth, the fixed plate is installed at the lower portion of the movable rod, the second spring is connected between the top of the fixed plate and the bottom of the second guide sleeve, the second spring is sleeved on the movable rod, the contact wheel is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod, the motor is installed in the middle of the front side face of the.
Preferably, the device further comprises a third spring, a scraper and a vertical rod, the vertical rod is installed on the right side of the top of the transverse plate, the vertical rod is located on the right side of the support rod, the scraper is installed on the top of the vertical rod in a rotating mode, the top of the scraper is in contact with shielding cloth, and the third spring is connected between the lower portion of the left side face of the scraper and the lower portion of the right side of the.
Preferably, the device also comprises a rubber sleeve and a rocker, wherein the rocker is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the rubber sleeve is arranged at the tail end of the rocker.
When the hail is gone up and down at night, operating personnel can rotate the reel reversal, the reel reversal will block up the cloth and relax, because of the influence of gravity, the drum lapse drives with the rubber slab contact and blocks up cloth downstream, and then shelter from the thermal-collecting tube, can stimulate the pull rod upward movement, the pull rod upward movement drives the clamp plate rebound, first spring compression, the clamp plate rebound drives the baffle rebound, and then when the drum lapse, the drum lapse is located the frame, can stop rotating the reel, loosen the pull rod, because of the effect of first spring, the pull rod downward movement drives the clamp plate rebound, the clamp plate rebound is located the drum right side and blocks it, and then block up the cloth and block the hail, and prevent that the hail from pounding the thermal-collecting tube. When the hail is not being hail, the pull rod can be pulled to move upwards again, the pressing plate is further driven to move upwards to prevent the roller from being blocked, the roller can be rotated by an operator to rotate, the shielding cloth is rolled up by the forward rotation of the roller, the roller is further driven to move upwards to return to the original position, and the roller is stopped to rotate.
Because the heat collecting tube shaking device also comprises a shaking device, the shaking device comprises a 7-type rod, a second guide sleeve, a movable rod, a push plate, a fixed plate, a second spring, a contact wheel, a motor and a cam, the 7-type rod is arranged on the left side of the top of the transverse plate, the second guide sleeve is arranged at the right end of the 7-type rod, the movable rod is arranged in the second guide sleeve, the push plate is arranged at the top end of the movable rod, the push plate is positioned below the shielding cloth, the fixed plate is arranged at the lower part of the movable rod, the second spring is connected between the top of the fixed plate and the bottom of the second guide sleeve, the second spring is sleeved on the movable rod, the contact wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, the motor is arranged in the middle part of the front side surface of the transverse plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the cam through a coupler, the, the contact wheel reciprocates and drives the movable rod and reciprocate, and the movable rod reciprocates and drives the push pedal and reciprocate, and the push pedal reciprocates and shelters from the cloth contact and shakes it, and then drops when sheltering from on the cloth when the hail, shelters from the cloth shake and shakes the hail to subaerial. When not falling the hail, can close the motor, and then the push pedal stops to shake sheltering from cloth. Therefore, the hail can be prevented from being remained on the shielding cloth to affect the retraction.
Because still including third spring, scraper blade and montant, the montant is installed on diaphragm top right side, and the montant is located the branch right side, the scraper blade is installed to montant top rotary type, the scraper blade top with shelter from the cloth contact, be connected with the third spring between scraper blade left surface lower part and the branch right side lower part, when the reel corotation will shelter from the cloth roll-up, the impurity that the scraper blade is gluing on sheltering from the cloth strikes off, because of the effect of third spring, the scraper blade always with shelter from the cloth contact. Therefore, the shielding cloth can be prevented from being stuck with impurities to influence the rolling of the shielding cloth.
Because still including rubber sleeve and rocker, the rocker is installed to the pivot front end, and the rubber sleeve is installed to the rocker tail end, and when hail, operating personnel can wave the rocker reversal, and will block cloth and put down and block the thermal-collecting tube. After the hail is fallen, the rocking rod can be rocked to rotate forwards, the shielding cloth is rolled up, the friction force between the rubber sleeve and the hand of an operator is increased, and the operator can shake the rocking rod more stably. Therefore, the shielding cloth can be put down and rolled up by rotating the winding drum more conveniently by an operator.
The invention can better put down and retract the shielding cloth at any time through the winding drum, the pressing plate can block the roller to prevent the shielding cloth from moving, and the shaking device can shake the shielding cloth to prevent hail from remaining on the shielding cloth to influence retraction, thereby achieving the effects of shielding the heat collecting pipe at any time, shaking the shielding cloth and enabling the hail to fall to the ground to facilitate the retraction of the shielding cloth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1: a bracket, 2: heat collecting pipe, 3: a water tank, 4: frame body, 5: fixed block, 6: first guide bush, 7: pull rod, 8: pressing plate, 9: first spring, 10: baffle, 11: rubber sheet, 12: transverse plate, 13: diagonal member, 14: strut, 15: reel, 16: drum, 17: shaft, 18: blocking cloth, 19: jitter device, 191: type 7 rod, 192: second guide bush, 193: movable lever, 194: push plate, 195: fixing plate, 196: second spring, 197: contact wheel, 198: motor, 199: cam, 20: third spring, 21: blade, 22: vertical bar, 23: rubber sleeve, 24: a rocker.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A hail suppression device for a heat collecting pipe of a solar water heater is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a support 1, a heat collecting pipe 2, a water tank 3, a frame 4, a fixing block 5, a first guide sleeve 6, a pull rod 7, a pressing plate 8, a first spring 9, a baffle plate 10, a rubber plate 11, a transverse plate 12, an inclined rod 13, a support rod 14, a winding drum 15, a roller 16, a rotating shaft 17 and a shielding cloth 18, wherein the water tank 3 is installed at the top end of the support 1, the heat collecting pipe 2 is installed in the middle of the left inclined surface of the support 1, the rubber plate 11 is installed on the heat collecting pipe 2, the frame 4 is installed on the left inclined surface of the left side of the support 1, the fixing block 5 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame 4, the first guide sleeve 6 is installed in a right side of the top of the frame 4, the pull rod 7 is, first spring 9 cover is on pull rod 7, 8 right flank of clamp plate installs baffle 10, baffle 10 is located 4 right sides of framework and contacts with it, diaphragm 12 is installed on 1 outer right flank upper portions of support, install down tube 13 between diaphragm 12 bottom left sides and the 1 outer right flank lower part of support, branch 14 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right sides, the installation of 14 upper portions rotary type of branch has pivot 17, reel 15 is installed to pivot 17 rear end, it has shelters from cloth 18 to roll up on reel 15, shelter from 18 tail ends of cloth and walk around water tank 3 and install cylinder 16, cylinder 16 is located rubber slab 11 top.
Example 2
A hail suppression device for a heat collecting pipe of a solar water heater is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a support 1, a heat collecting pipe 2, a water tank 3, a frame 4, a fixing block 5, a first guide sleeve 6, a pull rod 7, a pressing plate 8, a first spring 9, a baffle plate 10, a rubber plate 11, a transverse plate 12, an inclined rod 13, a support rod 14, a winding drum 15, a roller 16, a rotating shaft 17 and a shielding cloth 18, wherein the water tank 3 is installed at the top end of the support 1, the heat collecting pipe 2 is installed in the middle of the left inclined surface of the support 1, the rubber plate 11 is installed on the heat collecting pipe 2, the frame 4 is installed on the left inclined surface of the left side of the support 1, the fixing block 5 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame 4, the first guide sleeve 6 is installed in a right side of the top of the frame 4, the pull rod 7 is, first spring 9 cover is on pull rod 7, 8 right flank of clamp plate installs baffle 10, baffle 10 is located 4 right sides of framework and contacts with it, diaphragm 12 is installed on 1 outer right flank upper portions of support, install down tube 13 between diaphragm 12 bottom left sides and the 1 outer right flank lower part of support, branch 14 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right sides, the installation of 14 upper portions rotary type of branch has pivot 17, reel 15 is installed to pivot 17 rear end, it has shelters from cloth 18 to roll up on reel 15, shelter from 18 tail ends of cloth and walk around water tank 3 and install cylinder 16, cylinder 16 is located rubber slab 11 top.
The shaking device 19 comprises a 7-type rod 191, a second guide sleeve 192, a movable rod 193, a push plate 194, a fixed plate 195, a second spring 196, a contact wheel 197, a motor 198 and a cam 199, the 7-type rod 191 is installed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate 12, the second guide sleeve 192 is installed on the right end of the 7-type rod 191, the movable rod 193 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 192, the push plate 194 is installed at the top end of the movable rod 193, the push plate 194 is located below the shielding cloth 18, the fixed plate 195 is installed on the lower portion of the movable rod 193, the second spring 196 is connected between the top of the fixed plate 195 and the bottom of the second guide sleeve 192, the second spring 196 is sleeved on the movable rod 193, the contact wheel 197 is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 193, the motor 198 is installed in the middle of the front side face of the transverse plate 12, the.
Example 3
A hail suppression device for a heat collecting pipe of a solar water heater is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a support 1, a heat collecting pipe 2, a water tank 3, a frame 4, a fixing block 5, a first guide sleeve 6, a pull rod 7, a pressing plate 8, a first spring 9, a baffle plate 10, a rubber plate 11, a transverse plate 12, an inclined rod 13, a support rod 14, a winding drum 15, a roller 16, a rotating shaft 17 and a shielding cloth 18, wherein the water tank 3 is installed at the top end of the support 1, the heat collecting pipe 2 is installed in the middle of the left inclined surface of the support 1, the rubber plate 11 is installed on the heat collecting pipe 2, the frame 4 is installed on the left inclined surface of the left side of the support 1, the fixing block 5 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame 4, the first guide sleeve 6 is installed in a right side of the top of the frame 4, the pull rod 7 is, first spring 9 cover is on pull rod 7, 8 right flank of clamp plate installs baffle 10, baffle 10 is located 4 right sides of framework and contacts with it, diaphragm 12 is installed on 1 outer right flank upper portions of support, install down tube 13 between diaphragm 12 bottom left sides and the 1 outer right flank lower part of support, branch 14 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right sides, the installation of 14 upper portions rotary type of branch has pivot 17, reel 15 is installed to pivot 17 rear end, it has shelters from cloth 18 to roll up on reel 15, shelter from 18 tail ends of cloth and walk around water tank 3 and install cylinder 16, cylinder 16 is located rubber slab 11 top.
The shaking device 19 comprises a 7-type rod 191, a second guide sleeve 192, a movable rod 193, a push plate 194, a fixed plate 195, a second spring 196, a contact wheel 197, a motor 198 and a cam 199, the 7-type rod 191 is installed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate 12, the second guide sleeve 192 is installed on the right end of the 7-type rod 191, the movable rod 193 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 192, the push plate 194 is installed at the top end of the movable rod 193, the push plate 194 is located below the shielding cloth 18, the fixed plate 195 is installed on the lower portion of the movable rod 193, the second spring 196 is connected between the top of the fixed plate 195 and the bottom of the second guide sleeve 192, the second spring 196 is sleeved on the movable rod 193, the contact wheel 197 is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 193, the motor 198 is installed in the middle of the front side face of the transverse plate 12, the.
Still including third spring 20, scraper blade 21 and montant 22, montant 22 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right side, and montant 22 is located branch 14 right side, and scraper blade 21 is installed to montant 22 top rotary type, and scraper blade 21 top and the contact of sheltering from cloth 18 are connected with third spring 20 between scraper blade 21 left surface lower part and the branch 14 right side lower part.
Example 4
A hail suppression device for a heat collecting pipe of a solar water heater is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a support 1, a heat collecting pipe 2, a water tank 3, a frame 4, a fixing block 5, a first guide sleeve 6, a pull rod 7, a pressing plate 8, a first spring 9, a baffle plate 10, a rubber plate 11, a transverse plate 12, an inclined rod 13, a support rod 14, a winding drum 15, a roller 16, a rotating shaft 17 and a shielding cloth 18, wherein the water tank 3 is installed at the top end of the support 1, the heat collecting pipe 2 is installed in the middle of the left inclined surface of the support 1, the rubber plate 11 is installed on the heat collecting pipe 2, the frame 4 is installed on the left inclined surface of the left side of the support 1, the fixing block 5 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame 4, the first guide sleeve 6 is installed in a right side of the top of the frame 4, the pull rod 7 is, first spring 9 cover is on pull rod 7, 8 right flank of clamp plate installs baffle 10, baffle 10 is located 4 right sides of framework and contacts with it, diaphragm 12 is installed on 1 outer right flank upper portions of support, install down tube 13 between diaphragm 12 bottom left sides and the 1 outer right flank lower part of support, branch 14 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right sides, the installation of 14 upper portions rotary type of branch has pivot 17, reel 15 is installed to pivot 17 rear end, it has shelters from cloth 18 to roll up on reel 15, shelter from 18 tail ends of cloth and walk around water tank 3 and install cylinder 16, cylinder 16 is located rubber slab 11 top.
The shaking device 19 comprises a 7-type rod 191, a second guide sleeve 192, a movable rod 193, a push plate 194, a fixed plate 195, a second spring 196, a contact wheel 197, a motor 198 and a cam 199, the 7-type rod 191 is installed on the left side of the top of the transverse plate 12, the second guide sleeve 192 is installed on the right end of the 7-type rod 191, the movable rod 193 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 192, the push plate 194 is installed at the top end of the movable rod 193, the push plate 194 is located below the shielding cloth 18, the fixed plate 195 is installed on the lower portion of the movable rod 193, the second spring 196 is connected between the top of the fixed plate 195 and the bottom of the second guide sleeve 192, the second spring 196 is sleeved on the movable rod 193, the contact wheel 197 is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 193, the motor 198 is installed in the middle of the front side face of the transverse plate 12, the.
Still including third spring 20, scraper blade 21 and montant 22, montant 22 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right side, and montant 22 is located branch 14 right side, and scraper blade 21 is installed to montant 22 top rotary type, and scraper blade 21 top and the contact of sheltering from cloth 18 are connected with third spring 20 between scraper blade 21 left surface lower part and the branch 14 right side lower part.
The rubber sleeve 23 and the rocker 24 are further included, the rocker 24 is installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 17, and the rubber sleeve 23 is installed at the tail end of the rocker 24.
When hailstones go up and down at night, an operator can rotate the winding drum 15 to rotate reversely, the shielding cloth 18 is loosened by the reverse rotation of the winding drum 15, due to the influence of gravity, the roller 16 moves downwards to be in contact with the rubber plate 11 to drive the shielding cloth 18 to move downwards, then the heat collecting pipe 2 is shielded, the pull rod 7 can be pulled to move upwards, the pull rod 7 moves upwards to drive the pressing plate 8 to move upwards, the first spring 9 is compressed, the pressing plate 8 moves upwards to drive the blocking plate 10 to move upwards, further, when the roller 16 moves downwards, the roller 16 moves downwards to be located in the frame body 4, the rotation of the winding drum 15 can be stopped, the pull rod 7 is loosened, due to the effect of the first spring 9, the pull rod 7 moves downwards to drive the pressing plate 8 to move downwards, the pressing plate 8 moves downwards to be located on the right side of the roller 16 to shield the hailstones, and then the shielding cloth 18 shields the hailstones, so. When hailstones do not occur, the pull rod 7 can be pulled to move upwards again, the pressing plate 8 is further driven to move upwards to prevent the roller 16 from being blocked, an operator can rotate the winding drum 15 to rotate forwards, the winding drum 15 rotates forwards to roll up the blocking cloth 18, the roller 16 is further driven to move upwards to return to the original position, and the rotation of the winding drum 15 is stopped.
Because the heat collecting tube shaking device further comprises a shaking device 19, the shaking device 19 comprises a 7-shaped rod 191, a second guide sleeve 192, a movable rod 193, a push plate 194, a fixed plate 195, a second spring 196, a contact wheel 197, a motor 198 and a cam 199, the 7-shaped rod 191 is arranged on the left side of the top of the transverse plate 12, the second guide sleeve 192 is arranged at the right end of the 7-shaped rod 191, the movable rod 193 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 192, the push plate 194 is arranged at the top end of the movable rod 193, the push plate 194 is positioned below the shielding cloth 18, the fixed plate 195 is arranged at the lower part of the movable rod 193, the second spring 196 is connected between the top end of the fixed plate 195 and the bottom of the second guide sleeve 192, the second spring 196 is sleeved on the movable rod 193, the contact wheel 197 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 193, the motor 198 is arranged in the middle part of the front side surface of the transverse plate, can start motor 198, motor 198 rotates and drives cam 199 and rotate, because of the effect of second spring 196, cam 199 rotates and drives contact wheel 197 and reciprocate, contact wheel 197 reciprocates and drives movable rod 193 and reciprocate, movable rod 193 reciprocates and drives push pedal 194 and reciprocate, push pedal 194 reciprocates and is shaken it with shielding cloth 18 contact, and then when the hail drops to shielding cloth 18 on, shielding cloth 18 shakes and shakes the hail and shakes to subaerial. When the hail is not in place, the motor 198 can be turned off, and the push plate 194 stops shaking the shielding cloth 18. Thus, the hail can be prevented from remaining on the shielding cloth 18 to be affected and collected.
Because still including third spring 20, scraper blade 21 and montant 22, montant 22 is installed on diaphragm 12 top right side, montant 22 is located the branch 14 right side, the scraper blade 21 is installed to montant 22 top rotary type, scraper blade 21 top and the contact of sheltering from cloth 18, be connected with third spring 20 between scraper blade 21 left surface lower part and the branch 14 right side lower part, when reel 15 corotation will shelter from cloth 18 and roll up, scraper blade 21 strikes off the impurity that glues on sheltering from cloth 18, because of third spring 20's effect, scraper blade 21 always with shelter from cloth 18 contact. Thus, the shielding cloth 18 is prevented from being curled up due to the foreign matter stuck to the shielding cloth 18.
Because the solar collector tube also comprises the rubber sleeve 23 and the rocker 24, the rocker 24 is installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 17, and the rubber sleeve 23 is installed at the tail end of the rocker 24, when hail occurs, an operator can shake the rocker 24 to rotate reversely, and the shielding cloth 18 is put down to shield the collector tube 2. After hailstones are fallen, the rocking rod 24 can be rocked to rotate forwards, the shielding cloth 18 is rolled up, the friction force between the rubber sleeve 23 and the hand of an operator is increased, and the operator can rock the rocking rod 24 more stably. In this way, the operator can more conveniently rotate the drum 15 to put down and wind up the shade cloth 18.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.