CN108726986A - A kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork - Google Patents
A kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork Download PDFInfo
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- CN108726986A CN108726986A CN201810624527.XA CN201810624527A CN108726986A CN 108726986 A CN108726986 A CN 108726986A CN 201810624527 A CN201810624527 A CN 201810624527A CN 108726986 A CN108726986 A CN 108726986A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001719 melilite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
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- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
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- C04B33/28—Slip casting
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
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- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork, step 1 chooses clay；Step 2, pugging；Step 3, throwing；Step 4, molding；The model of ball and the leaf of bamboo respectively, and the model carved out is made into gypsum mold respectively；Step 5, injection forming；Step 6, dry；Step 7, biscuiting；Step 8, glazing；Step 9 is fired；The clay includes following components：50-65 parts of kaolin, 5-10 parts of alkaline earth, 3-5 parts of quartz, 8-12 parts of sandstone, 8-10 parts of lead powder, 8-10 parts of mullite, 1-2 parts of iron ore.Glaze-body bonding performance of the present invention is good, the high yield rate of pottery, can more embody the intention and artistic effect of works of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pottery technology field more particularly to a kind of production methods of ring vase pottery craftwork.
Background technology
Pottery is known as first of Chinese " five big porcelain ", being the specialty of China Countermeasure In Yuzhou City of Henan Province, being mainly characterized by porcelain
The color of device complicates, and changes the single colour glaze development grain of ancient times porcelain, has " of the same colour into kiln, kiln discharge ten thousand is color " etc. unique
Characteristic is that other ceramics cannot achieve and compare.Bamboo is always the favorite plant of China, deep by the refined scholars
Like, ancient times is known as one of " three durable plants of winter: pine, bamboo and plum blossom ", and ring has the promotion of section section, evergreen all the year round meaning, and the traditional custom of Chinese is just
It is to bless that people get promotion continuously by means of the name of ring, perpetual youth, the leaf of bamboo has the implied meaning that the leaf of bamboo is blue and green, the youth is elegant, bamboo to make
The craftwork of type is very popular.But when making pottery bottle, from sorting to finished product is fired in manufacturing process, especially
The selection of enamel directly affects the value and yield rate of pottery.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork, glaze-body bonding performance is good,
High yield rate.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork, includes the following steps：
Step 1 chooses clay；The clay includes following components：50-65 parts of kaolin, 5-10 parts of alkaline earth, 3-5 parts of quartz,
8-12 parts of sandstone, 8-10 parts of lead powder, 8-10 parts of mullite, 1-2 parts of iron ore；
Step 2, pugging；Clay is carried out to coarse crushing first into sand shape or powdery, is then ground, water is added to be mixed into walk；
Step 3, throwing；Walk is drawn out to the green body of bottle, is rectangular at rim of a cup；
Step 4, molding；The model of ball and the leaf of bamboo is carved respectively, and the model carved out is made into gypsum mold respectively；
Step 5, injection forming；The clay of step 1 is carried out to coarse crushing first into sand shape or powdery, is then ground, is ground
Chopping fine degree is 230-250 mesh, and slurry is made in ball milling after adding water to mix；Then each mold slurry being injected separately into step 4
In, and the green body that generation will be solidified in multiple molds after slip casting, it is bonded on the green body of bottle, passes through according to design requirement
Finishing forms overall image；The leaf of bamboo is multiple with ball；
Step 6, dry；The green body air drying that will be trimmed, the green body water content after drying are less than 3%；
Step 7, biscuiting；Green body is put into biscuit kiln, 5-6 hour is fired at a temperature of 900 DEG C -1000 DEG C；
Step 8, glazing；Surface first upper ground-coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing,
Middle bottom not glazing；Glaze include 20-25 parts of quartz, 8-10 parts of melilite, white feldspar 10-15 parts, 5-6 parts of calcite, lead crystalline substance
10-12 parts of material, 1-2 parts of copper oxide, 1-2 parts of potassium oxide, 0.1-0.5 parts of magnesia, 1-2 parts of alkali stone, 3-5 parts of iron oxide, oxidation
5-10 parts of manganese, 1-5 parts of kieselguhr；Glaze is crushed respectively, is mixed, ball milling, it is that 500-550 purposes are thin to become fineness
Glaze slip is made after adding water to be stirred ball milling in powder；When glazing, the moisture content of glaze slip is 50%；
Step 9 is fired；It will be after glazing and temperature that dry green body is put into kiln at 1350 DEG C fires 12-15 hour.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The entire type of ring vase of the present invention copies the shape of ring, and the multi-disc leaf of bamboo is bonded on bottle, handsome in appearance big
Side；Glaze colours is evenly distributed simultaneously, and glaze-body bonding performance is good, while clay using the present invention, glaze and making step, pottery
High yield rate can more embody the intention and artistic effect of works of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ring vase pottery craftwork of the present invention.
In figure：1- bottles；The 2- leaf of bamboves；3- balls.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution in order to further illustrate the present invention illustrates the specific implementation mode of the present invention in conjunction with example；
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork, includes the following steps：
Step 1 chooses clay；The clay includes following components：50 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of alkaline earth, 3 parts of quartz, 8 parts of sandstone,
8 parts of lead powder, 8 parts of mullite, 1 part of iron ore；
Step 2, pugging；Clay is carried out to coarse crushing first into sand shape or powdery, is then ground, water is added to be mixed into walk；
Step 3, throwing；Walk is drawn out to the green body of bottle 1, is rectangular at rim of a cup；
Step 4, molding；The model of ball 3 and the leaf of bamboo 2 is carved respectively, and the model carved out is made into gypsum mold respectively；
Step 5, injection forming；The clay of step 1 is carried out to coarse crushing first into sand shape or powdery, is then ground, is ground
Chopping fine degree is 230 mesh, and slurry is made in ball milling after adding water to mix；Then slurry is injected separately into each mold in step 4,
And the green body that generation will be solidified in multiple molds after slip casting, it is bonded according to design requirement on the green body of bottle 1, by repairing
It is whole, form overall image；The leaf of bamboo 2 and ball 3 are multiple；
Step 6, dry；The green body air drying that will be trimmed, the green body water content after drying are less than 3%；
Step 7, biscuiting；Green body is put into biscuit kiln, 5 hours are fired at a temperature of 900 DEG C；
Step 8, glazing；Surface first upper ground-coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing,
Middle bottom not glazing；Glaze includes 20 parts of quartz, 8 parts of melilite, 10 parts of white feldspar, 5 parts of calcite, 10 parts of lead crystalline substance material, oxidation
1 part of copper, 1 part of potassium oxide, 0.1 part of magnesia, 1 part of alkali stone, 3 parts of iron oxide, 5 parts of manganese oxide, 1 part of kieselguhr；Glaze is distinguished
It crushes, mixes, ball milling, it is 500 targeted fine powders to become fineness, and glaze slip is made after adding water to be stirred ball milling；Glazing
When, the moisture content of glaze slip is 50%；
Step 9 is fired；It will be after glazing and temperature that dry green body is put into kiln at 1350 DEG C fires 12 hours.
The ring vase pottery craftwork of the present invention is beautiful and generous, and glaze colours is evenly distributed, and glaze-body bonding performance is good, simultaneously
Clay, glaze and making step using the present invention, the high yield rate of pottery can more embody the intention and art of works of the present invention
Effect.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork, includes the following steps：
Step 1 chooses clay；The clay includes following components：65 parts of kaolin, 10 parts of alkaline earth, 5 parts of quartz, sandstone 12
Part, 10 parts of lead powder, 10 parts of mullite, 2 parts of iron ore；
Step 2, pugging；Clay is carried out to coarse crushing first into sand shape or powdery, is then ground, water is added to be mixed into walk；
Step 3, throwing；Walk is drawn out to the green body of bottle, is rectangular at rim of a cup；
Step 4, molding；The model of ball 3 and the leaf of bamboo 2 is carved respectively, and the model carved out is made into gypsum mold respectively；
Step 5, injection forming；The clay of step 1 is carried out to coarse crushing first into sand shape or powdery, is then ground, is ground
Chopping fine degree is 250 mesh, and slurry is made in ball milling after adding water to mix；Then slurry is injected separately into each mold in step 4,
And the green body that generation will be solidified in multiple molds after slip casting, it is bonded on the green body of bottle according to design requirement, by repairing
It is whole, form overall image；The leaf of bamboo 2 and ball 3 are multiple；
Step 6, dry；The green body air drying that will be trimmed, the green body water content after drying are less than 3%；
Step 7, biscuiting；Green body is put into biscuit kiln, 6 hours are fired at a temperature of 1000 DEG C；
Step 8, glazing；Surface first upper ground-coat enamel will be carried out after billet surface removal of impurities processing after biscuiting, be dried after glazing,
Middle bottom not glazing；Glaze includes 25 parts of quartz, 10 parts of melilite, 15 parts of white feldspar, 6 parts of calcite, 12 parts of lead crystalline substance material, oxidation
2 parts of copper, 2 parts of potassium oxide, 0.5 part of magnesia, 2 parts of alkali stone, 5 parts of iron oxide, 10 parts of manganese oxide, 5 parts of kieselguhr；Glaze is distinguished
It crushes, mixes, ball milling, it is 550 targeted fine powders to become fineness, and glaze slip is made after adding water to be stirred ball milling；Glazing
When, the moisture content of glaze slip is 50%；
Step 9 is fired；It will be after glazing and temperature that dry green body is put into kiln at 1350 DEG C fires 15 hours.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork, it is characterised in that：Step 1 chooses clay；Step 2, practice
Mud；Step 3, throwing；Step 4, molding；The model of ball and the leaf of bamboo is carved respectively, and the model carved out is made into stone respectively
Cream mold；Step 5, injection forming；Step 6, dry；Step 7, biscuiting；Step 8, glazing；Step 9 is fired；The clay packet
Include following components：50-65 parts of kaolin, 5-10 parts of alkaline earth, 3-5 parts of quartz, 8-12 parts of sandstone, 8-10 parts of lead powder, mullite
8-10 parts, 1-2 parts of iron ore.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651625A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-07 | 李猛 | Method for making flower arrangement |
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| CN104669405A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-03 | 许昌学院 | Hand-shaping blank hollow-jun-porcelain grouting manufacturing method and mold used for grouting manufacturing |
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