CN108726936A - A kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108726936A CN108726936A CN201810730987.0A CN201810730987A CN108726936A CN 108726936 A CN108726936 A CN 108726936A CN 201810730987 A CN201810730987 A CN 201810730987A CN 108726936 A CN108726936 A CN 108726936A
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- composite plate
- fiber composite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
Abstract
A kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building, by weight, including following raw material:200~400 parts of cement, 10~18 parts of tossa, 10~20 parts of bamboo fibre, 5~10 parts of binder, 10~20 parts of nylon fiber, 2~6 parts of rosin, 10~14 parts of mica flake, 10~14 parts of stearic acid, 20~30 parts of active additive, 5~10 parts of sanding powder, 100~180 parts of water;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows add nylon fiber and tossa in the raw material of production fiber composite plate, the addition of nylon fiber and tossa increases the structural strength of fiber composite plate, prevent fiber composite plate from cracking after long-time use, to ensure normal use of the user to fiber composite plate for building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
Construction material is the general designation of the material used in civil engineering and architectural engineering, can be divided into structural material, decoration material
Material and certain proprietary materials;Structural material include timber, bamboo wood, stone material, cement, concrete, metal, brick and tile, ceramics, glass,
Engineering plastics, composite material etc.;Ornament materials includes various coating, paint, coating, veneer, assorted ceramic tile, has special-effect
Glass etc.;Proprietary material refers to for waterproof, moisture-proof, anti-corrosion, fire prevention, fire-retardant, sound insulation, heat-insulated, heat preservation, sealing etc..
However traditional fiber composite plate for building causes fiber composite plate for a long time since constituent is fairly simple
Use is easy to crack later, influences normal use of the user to fiber composite plate for building.
Invention content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building and preparation method thereof
The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building, by weight, including following raw material:200~400 parts of cement, jute
10~18 parts of fiber, 10~20 parts of bamboo fibre, 5~10 parts of binder, 10~20 parts of nylon fiber, 2~6 parts of rosin, mica squama
10~14 parts of piece, 10~14 parts of stearic acid, 20~30 parts of active additive, 5~10 parts of sanding powder, 100~180 parts of water.
It is as further technical solution of the invention:By weight, including following raw material:250~350 parts of cement, Huang
12~16 parts of flaxen fiber, 13~17 parts of bamboo fibre, 6~9 parts of binder, 13~17 parts of nylon fiber, 3~5 parts of rosin, mica squama
11~13 parts of piece, 11~13 parts of stearic acid, 22~28 parts of active additive, 6~9 parts of sanding powder, 120~160 parts of water.
It is as further technical solution of the invention:By weight, including following raw material:300 parts of cement, jute are fine
14 parts of dimension, 15 parts of bamboo fibre, 7 parts of binder, 15 parts of nylon fiber, 4 parts of rosin, 12 parts of mica flake, 12 parts of stearic acid, activity
25 parts of additive, 7 parts of sanding powder, 140 parts of water.
It is as further technical solution of the invention:The active additive includes superfine glass beads, silica flour, surpasses
Fine ceramic Polishing Powder, flyash and land plaster, ratio is 1~3 between them:2~5:1~3:1~2:0.1~0.3.
A kind of preparation method of high-performance fiber composite plate for building, this approach includes the following steps:
(1) cement, sanding powder and active additive being put into blender and is stirred, mixing time is 10~20min,
Obtain the first mixture;
(2) mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added into the first mixture made from step (1), then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time are 10~20min, obtain the second mixture;
(3) into the second mixture made from step (2) be added tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber, then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time are 20~40min, obtain third mixture;
(4) binder is added into third mixture made from step (3), then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is
20~40min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5) the 4th mixture prepared by step (4) is poured into mold, height for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Performance fibers composite plate.
It is as further technical solution of the invention:The rotating speed of blender is 200~400r/ in the step (1)
min。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows add nylon fiber and tossa, Buddhist nun in the raw material of production fiber composite plate
The addition of imperial fiber and tossa increases the structural strength of fiber composite plate, prevents fiber composite plate from being used for a long time
It cracks afterwards, to ensure normal use of the user to fiber composite plate for building.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
The high-performance fiber composite plate for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component:200 parts of cement, tossa
10 parts, 10 parts of bamboo fibre, 5 parts of binder, 10 parts of nylon fiber, 2 parts of rosin, 10 parts of mica flake, 10 parts of stearic acid, activity add
Add 20 parts of agent, 5 parts of sanding powder, 100 parts of water.
The specific preparation method of the above high-performance fiber composite plate for building is as follows:
(1) cement, sanding powder and active additive are put into blender and are stirred, the rotating speed of blender is 200r/
Min, mixing time 10min obtain the first mixture;
(2) mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added into the first mixture made from step (1), then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 10min obtain the second mixture;
(3) into the second mixture made from step (2) be added tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber, then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 20min obtain third mixture;
(4) binder is added into third mixture made from step (3), then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is
20min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5) the 4th mixture prepared by step (4) is poured into mold, height for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Performance fibers composite plate.
Embodiment 2:
The high-performance fiber composite plate for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component:400 parts of cement, tossa
18 parts, 20 parts of bamboo fibre, 10 parts of binder, 20 parts of nylon fiber, 6 parts of rosin, 14 parts of mica flake, 14 parts of stearic acid, activity
30 parts of additive, 10 parts of sanding powder, 180 parts of water.
The specific preparation method of the above high-performance fiber composite plate for building is as follows:
(1) cement, sanding powder and active additive are put into blender and are stirred, the rotating speed of blender is 400r/
Min, mixing time 20min obtain the first mixture;
(2) mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added into the first mixture made from step (1), then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 20min obtain the second mixture;
(3) into the second mixture made from step (2) be added tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber, then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 40min obtain third mixture;
(4) binder is added into third mixture made from step (3), then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is
40min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5) the 4th mixture prepared by step (4) is poured into mold, height for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Performance fibers composite plate.
Embodiment 3:
The high-performance fiber composite plate for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component:250 parts of cement, tossa
12 parts, 13 parts of bamboo fibre, 6 parts of binder, 13 parts of nylon fiber, 3 parts of rosin, 11 parts of mica flake, 11 parts of stearic acid, activity add
Add 22 parts of agent, 6 parts of sanding powder, 120 parts of water.
The specific preparation method of the above high-performance fiber composite plate for building is as follows:
(1) cement, sanding powder and active additive are put into blender and are stirred, the rotating speed of blender is 250r/
Min, mixing time 13min obtain the first mixture;
(2) mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added into the first mixture made from step (1), then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 13min obtain the second mixture;
(3) into the second mixture made from step (2) be added tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber, then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 25min obtain third mixture;
(4) binder is added into third mixture made from step (3), then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is
25min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5) the 4th mixture prepared by step (4) is poured into mold, height for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Performance fibers composite plate.
Embodiment 4:
The high-performance fiber composite plate for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component:350 parts of cement, tossa
16 parts, 17 parts of bamboo fibre, 9 parts of binder, 17 parts of nylon fiber, 5 parts of rosin, 13 parts of mica flake, 13 parts of stearic acid, activity add
Add 28 parts of agent, 9 parts of sanding powder, 160 parts of water.
The specific preparation method of the above high-performance fiber composite plate for building is as follows:
(1) cement, sanding powder and active additive are put into blender and are stirred, the rotating speed of blender is 350r/
Min, mixing time 17min obtain the first mixture;
(2) mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added into the first mixture made from step (1), then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 17min obtain the second mixture;
(3) into the second mixture made from step (2) be added tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber, then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 35min obtain third mixture;
(4) binder is added into third mixture made from step (3), then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is
35min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5) the 4th mixture prepared by step (4) is poured into mold, height for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Performance fibers composite plate.
Embodiment 5:
The high-performance fiber composite plate for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component:300 parts of cement, tossa
14 parts, 15 parts of bamboo fibre, binder, 15 parts of nylon fiber, 4 parts of rosin, 12 parts of mica flake, 12 parts of stearic acid, activity addition
25 parts of agent, 7 parts of sanding powder, 140 parts of water.
The specific preparation method of the above high-performance fiber composite plate for building is as follows:
(1) cement, sanding powder and active additive are put into blender and are stirred, the rotating speed of blender is 300r/
Min, mixing time 15min obtain the first mixture;
(2) mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added into the first mixture made from step (1), then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 15min obtain the second mixture;
(3) into the second mixture made from step (2) be added tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber, then proceed into
Row stirring, mixing time 30min obtain third mixture;
(4) binder is added into third mixture made from step (3), then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is
30min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5) the 4th mixture prepared by step (4) is poured into mold, height for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Performance fibers composite plate.
Comparative example 1:
In addition to without tossa, formula and preparation process are consistent with embodiment 5.
Comparative example 2:
In addition to without nylon fiber, formula and preparation process are consistent with embodiment 5.
After the high-performance fiber composite plate for building that embodiment 1 to 5 and comparative example 1-2 is prepared, performance test knot
Fruit is as shown in the table:
Compression strength (MPa) | Tensile splitting strength (MPa) | |
Embodiment 1 | 145 | 16.8 |
Embodiment 2 | 148 | 17.1 |
Embodiment 3 | 149 | 17.5 |
Embodiment 4 | 150 | 17.6 |
Embodiment 5 | 153 | 17.9 |
Comparative example 1 | 139 | 13.2 |
Comparative example 2 | 136 | 14.4 |
As can be seen that passing through the composition material progress to high-performance fiber composite plate for building from the comparison of two item datas
The correlated performance of selection and proportioning, high-performance fiber composite plate for building prepared by embodiment 5 is significantly higher than embodiment 1-4 and right
Ratio 1-2.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building, which is characterized in that by weight, including following raw material:Cement 200~
400 parts, 10~18 parts of tossa, 10~20 parts of bamboo fibre, 5~10 parts of binder, 10~20 parts of nylon fiber, rosin 2~6
Part, 10~14 parts of mica flake, 10~14 parts of stearic acid, 20~30 parts of active additive, 5~10 parts of sanding powder, water 100~
180 parts.
2. a kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight, including
Following raw material:250~350 parts of cement, 12~16 parts of tossa, 13~17 parts of bamboo fibre, 6~9 parts of binder, nylon fiber
13~17 parts, 3~5 parts of rosin, 11~13 parts of mica flake, 11~13 parts of stearic acid, 22~28 parts of active additive, sanding powder
6~9 parts, 120~160 parts of water.
3. a kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight, including
Following raw material:300 parts of cement, 14 parts of tossa, 15 parts of bamboo fibre, 7 parts of binder, 15 parts of nylon fiber, 4 parts of rosin, cloud
12 parts of female scale, 12 parts of stearic acid, 25 parts of active additive, 7 parts of sanding powder, 140 parts of water.
4. a kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the active additive
Including superfine glass beads, silica flour, superfine ceramic Polishing Powder, flyash and land plaster, ratio is 1~3 between them:2~
5:1~3:1~2:0.1~0.3.
5. a kind of preparation method of high-performance fiber composite plate for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the party
Method includes the following steps:
(1)Cement, sanding powder and active additive are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is 10~20min, is obtained
First mixture;
(2)To step(1)Mica flake, rosin, stearic acid and water are added in first mixture obtained, then proceeds by and stirs
It mixes, mixing time is 10~20min, obtains the second mixture;
(3)To step(2)Tossa, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber are added in second mixture obtained, then proceeds by and stirs
It mixes, mixing time is 20~40min, obtains third mixture;
(4)To step(3)Binder is added in third mixture obtained, then proceeds by stirring, mixing time is 20~
40min obtains the 4th mixture;
(5)By step(4)The 4th mixture prepared is poured into mold, and high-performance for building is obtained through demoulding after molding is cooling
Fiber composite plate.
6. the preparation method of high-performance fiber composite plate for building according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The step
(1)The rotating speed of middle blender is 200~400r/min.
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CN201810730987.0A CN108726936A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of high-performance fiber composite plate for building and preparation method thereof |
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US4149930A (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1979-04-17 | Fulgurltwerke Seelze Und Eichriede In Luthe Bel Hannover Adolf Oesterheld | Method and apparatus for making asbestos-cement boards |
CN102619288A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-01 | 王建军 | Combined assembly type heat-insulation plate |
CN103193437A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-10 | 朱奎 | Decorative sheet |
CN105601207A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-25 | 黄贺明 | Inorganic high-performance fiber composite material decorating plate and preparation method thereof |
CN108129822A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-08 | 定远县嘉恒木业有限公司 | A kind of high-performance fiber plate for building |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201810730987.0A patent/CN108726936A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4149930A (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1979-04-17 | Fulgurltwerke Seelze Und Eichriede In Luthe Bel Hannover Adolf Oesterheld | Method and apparatus for making asbestos-cement boards |
CN102619288A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-01 | 王建军 | Combined assembly type heat-insulation plate |
CN103193437A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-10 | 朱奎 | Decorative sheet |
CN105601207A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-25 | 黄贺明 | Inorganic high-performance fiber composite material decorating plate and preparation method thereof |
CN108129822A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-08 | 定远县嘉恒木业有限公司 | A kind of high-performance fiber plate for building |
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Application publication date: 20181102 |
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