CN108725703A - Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform and application method - Google Patents

Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108725703A
CN108725703A CN201810566296.1A CN201810566296A CN108725703A CN 108725703 A CN108725703 A CN 108725703A CN 201810566296 A CN201810566296 A CN 201810566296A CN 108725703 A CN108725703 A CN 108725703A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracing members
platform
monitoring facilities
strake
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810566296.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛国昌
姜建芳
俞炯奇
王卫
吴雄伟
李红文
谢龙
占川
姜永兴
姚永新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
Zhejiang Guangchuan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
Zhejiang Guangchuan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary, Zhejiang Guangchuan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
Priority to CN201810566296.1A priority Critical patent/CN108725703A/en
Publication of CN108725703A publication Critical patent/CN108725703A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B17/04Stanchions; Guard-rails ; Bulwarks or the like

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of profundal zone monitoring facilities to bury platform and application method.Profundal zone monitoring facilities of the present invention bury platform and include Flat boat, choose holder, protective device and drilling machine outside;The Flat boat is fixed on by ship anchor and hawser on sea, and the drilling machine is set to the outer outermost end for choosing holder by the outer side chosen holder and be set up in the Flat boat, the protective device.Gadder is set to profile by the present invention by choosing holder outside, in conjunction with marine tide and the mobile accommodation of wind wave action anchoring, is effectively avoided hull and bury interfering with each other between facility, realizes burying for deep water monitoring facilities arbitrary orientation and spacing.The present invention has many advantages, such as simple in structure, easy for installation, safe and reliable, and avoids having buried facility to the limitation of hull anchorage point and hull to having buried the damaged in collision of facility, greatly improves working efficiency, be with a wide range of applications.

Description

Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform and application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to monitoring facilities burying technology field, more particularly to a kind of profundal zone monitoring facilities are buried platform and are made Use method.
Background technology
In geotechnical engineering, since geological conditions, load last the complex effects with extraneous factor, generally occur within landslide, The Disasters such as unstability, sink deformation ensure the safe and smooth implementation of engineering construction to carry out early warning disposition to disaster in time, need Bury necessary monitoring facilities.The embedded of monitoring facilities generally includes the works such as drilling machine pore-forming, instrument embedding installation, facilities protection Sequence content.Land condition monitoring facility buries each process and is in land visual environment, burying technology comparative maturity.And Profundal zone monitoring facilities embedded faced operating environment and land condition is entirely different, and land burying technology method is for deep water Area's monitoring facilities, which are buried to exist, uses limitation and shortcomings:(1) deep water is buried each process and is both needed to by operation at sea platform It can just complete, and job platform need to meet bearing capacity, space, safety requirements needed for deepwater work;(2) instrument cable laying, Protection facility installation is both needed to implement on the water, and platform is to still needing to certain visual working space between the water surface;(3) monitoring facilities need to be higher by The displacement of water surface certain distance, job platform should not be limited by monitoring facilities have been buried early period.
Invention content
To solve prior art problems existing for profundal zone drilling machine pore-forming, instrument embedding installation, facilities protection etc., A kind of profundal zone monitoring facilities of present invention offer bury platform and application method, and its technical solution is as follows:
Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform, including Flat boat, choose holder, protective device and drilling machine outside, it is characterised in that: The Flat boat is fixed on by ship anchor and hawser on sea, and the drilling machine outer chosen holder and be set up in the Flat boat by described Side, the protective device is set to the outer outermost end for choosing holder.
The Flat boat includes deck, strake;It includes bracing members, fixing piece to choose holder outside described;The protective device Including guard rail, the wooden springboard;The drilling machine includes pedestal, vertical shaft;The first is fixed in one end of bracing members by fixing piece On plate, the other end of bracing members stretches out strake, and bracing members stretch out the length of strake according to the drilling machine and embedded operation institute Space size is needed to determine;Guard rail is fixed in the outermost end of bracing members, and pony sill is set on bracing members, and vertical shaft keeps vertical, It is stretched out around pedestal on the bracing members of strake and is equipped with the wooden springboard.
The application method that platform is buried using profundal zone monitoring facilities as described above, is included the following steps:
(a) Flat boat is anchored on sea according to embedded job position, embedded platform is set up in advance in range and is put down The railing of plate ship is cut off;
(b) one end of the bracing members is fixed on by the fixing piece on the deck, the other end of bracing members is stretched Go out on the outside of the strake, more bracing members can be arranged according to required space size;
(c) guard rail is fixed in the outermost end of bracing members, the pedestal is steadily set up on the wooden springboard, is adjusted The whole vertical shaft keeps vertical shaft vertical away from the outer peripheral distance of strake, and the bracing members upper berth of strake will be stretched out around pedestal The full wooden springboard;
(d) drilling depth drilling and forming hole is preset according to measuring point, is monitored instrument and the Embedment and installation of protection facility, passes through Hawser shifts hull to another measuring point, repeats aforesaid operations, until embedded complete whole measuring point monitoring facilities.
Profundal zone monitoring facilities of the present invention bury platform and I-steel, steel pipe may be used in the bracing members of application method Or the forms such as timber are replaced with, the fixing piece may be used U-shaped dowel, bolt or replace with the forms such as welding.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention provides profundal zone monitoring facilities to bury platform and application method, and providing marine deep water using Flat boat makees Gadder is set to profile by choosing holder outside, ensure that drilling machine pore-forming, instrument embedding, needed for facilities protection by industry platform Working space requirement effectively avoid hull and buried to monitor to set in conjunction with marine tide and the mobile accommodation of stormy waves condition anchoring Interfering with each other between applying, realization profundal zone monitoring facilities arbitrary orientation and spacing are buried;The present invention has simple in structure, peace The advantages that dress is convenient, safe and reliable, adaptable, and avoid having buried limitation and hull of the facility to hull anchorage point To having buried the damaged in collision of facility, shortcomings existing in the prior art are effectively overcome, greatly improve profundal zone monitoring The embedded quality and working efficiency of facility, are with a wide range of applications.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the embedded platform structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- Flat boats;The decks 11-;12- strakes;Holder is chosen outside 2-;21- bracing members;22- fixing pieces;3- is protected Device;31- guard rails;32- wood springboards;4- drilling machines;41- pedestals;42- vertical shafts.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, profundal zone monitoring facilities of the present invention bury platform, including Flat boat 1, holder 2, protective device are chosen outside 3 and drilling machine 4, the Flat boat 1 be fixed on sea by ship anchor and hawser, the drilling machine 4 is set up by the outer holder 2 of choosing In the side of the Flat boat 1, the protective device 3 is set to the outer outermost end for choosing holder 2.
The Flat boat 1 includes deck 11, strake 12;The outer holder 2 of choosing includes bracing members 21, fixing piece 22;Institute It includes guard rail 31, the wooden springboard 32 to state protective device 3;The drilling machine 4 includes pedestal 41, vertical shaft 42;One end of bracing members 21 It is fixed on the deck 11 by fixing piece 22, the other end of bracing members 21 stretches out strake 12, and bracing members 21 stretch out shipboard The length of plate 12 is determined according to space size needed for the drilling machine 4 and embedded operation;Guard rail 31 is welded in bracing members 21 Outermost end, pedestal 41 are set up on bracing members 21, and vertical shaft 42 keeps vertical, and 41 surrounding of pedestal is stretched out on the bracing members of strake 12 21 are equipped with the wooden springboard 32.The height of guard rail 31 is not less than 1.2m, and the thickness of the wooden springboard 32 should be not less than 5cm;Vertical shaft 42 It is advisable with 0.5m or so away from 12 outer peripheral distance of the strake.
Profundal zone monitoring facilities provided in this embodiment bury platform application method, include the following steps:
(a) Flat boat 1 is anchored on sea according to embedded job position, embedded platform is set up in advance in range and is put down The railing of plate ship 1 is cut off;
(b) deck 11 is fixed in 21 one end of the bracing members by the fixing piece 22, the other end overhangs in institute 12 outside of strake is stated, more bracing members 21 can be arranged according to required space size, 21 spacing of bracing members should be less than 1.0m;
(c) guard rail 31 is fixed in the outermost end of bracing members 21,31 spacing of guard rail should be less than 1.5m, will The pedestal 41 is steadily set up on the wooden springboard 32, adjusts the vertical shaft 42 away from 12 outer peripheral distance of strake with 0.5m or so It is advisable, keeps vertical shaft 42 vertical, 41 surrounding of pedestal is stretched out on the bracing members 21 of strake 12 and be paved with the wooden springboard 32.
(d) drilling depth drilling and forming hole is preset according to measuring point, is monitored instrument and the Embedment and installation of protection facility, passes through Hawser shifts hull to another measuring point, repeats aforesaid operations, until embedded complete whole measuring point monitoring facilities.
Profundal zone monitoring facilities of the present invention bury bracing members described in the embodiment of platform and application method and work may be used Word steel, steel pipe replace with the forms such as timber, and the fixing piece may be used U-shaped dowel, bolt or replace with the forms such as welding.
Invention has been described for above-described embodiment combination attached drawing, but can not therefore be interpreted as to patent of the present invention The limitation of range.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept Under, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform, including Flat boat (1), holder (2), protective device (3) and drilling machine (4) are chosen outside, It is characterized in that:The Flat boat (1) is fixed on by ship anchor and hawser on sea, and the drilling machine (4) chooses branch outside by described Frame (2) is set up in the side of the Flat boat (1), and the protective device (3) is set to the outer outermost end for choosing holder (2).
2. profundal zone monitoring facilities according to claim 1 bury platform, it is characterised in that:The Flat boat (1) includes Deck (11), strake (12);It includes bracing members (21), fixing piece (22) to choose holder (2) outside described;The protective device (3) Including guard rail (31), the wooden springboard (32);The drilling machine (4) includes pedestal (41), vertical shaft (42);One end of bracing members (21) It is fixed on the deck (11) by fixing piece (22), the other end of bracing members (21) stretches out strake (12), bracing members (21) length for stretching out strake (12) is determined according to space size needed for the drilling machine (4) and embedded operation;Guard rail (31) it is fixed in the outermost end of bracing members (21), pedestal (41) is set up on bracing members (21), and vertical shaft (42) keeps vertical, pedestal (41) it is stretched out around on the bracing members (21) of strake (12) and is equipped with the wooden springboard (32).
3. burying the application method of platform using profundal zone monitoring facilities according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: This approach includes the following steps:
(a) Flat boat (1) is anchored on sea according to embedded job position, embedded platform is set up into tablet in range in advance The railing of ship (1) is cut off;
(b) one end of the bracing members (21) is fixed on by the fixing piece (22) on the deck (11), bracing members (21) the other end stretches out the outside of the strake (12), and more bracing members (21) are arranged according to required space size;
(c) guard rail (31) is fixed in the outermost end of bracing members (21), the pedestal (41) is steadily set up in wood On springboard (32), the vertical shaft (42) is adjusted away from strake (12) outer peripheral distance, vertical shaft (42) is kept vertically, by pedestal (41) it is stretched out around on the bracing members (21) of strake (12) and is paved with the wooden springboard (32);
(d) drilling depth drilling and forming hole is preset according to measuring point, is monitored instrument and the Embedment and installation of protection facility, passes through hawser Hull is shifted to another measuring point, repeats aforesaid operations, until embedded complete whole measuring point monitoring facilities.
CN201810566296.1A 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform and application method Pending CN108725703A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810566296.1A CN108725703A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform and application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810566296.1A CN108725703A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform and application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108725703A true CN108725703A (en) 2018-11-02

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907657A (en) * 1986-12-01 1990-03-13 Shell Offshore, Inc. Method for protecting a shallow water well
US6729804B1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-05-04 Itrec B.V. Cantilevered tower for jack-up platform
CN101643110A (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-02-10 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Unilateral cantilever type water survey platform system
CN201972600U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-09-14 中铁港航工程局有限公司 Drilling device for handling bare rocks
WO2012053982A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Conocophillips Company Dual-derrick ice-worthy jack-up drilling unit
WO2013133694A1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Itrec B.V. An offshore system comprising a rig and a cantilever
KR101487650B1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2015-01-29 주식회사 삼안 Barge and boring excavation device separated marine boring system
WO2015024310A1 (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Shipborne truss combined in-situ testing platform
CN208306934U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-01 浙江省水利河口研究院 Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907657A (en) * 1986-12-01 1990-03-13 Shell Offshore, Inc. Method for protecting a shallow water well
US6729804B1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-05-04 Itrec B.V. Cantilevered tower for jack-up platform
CN101643110A (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-02-10 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Unilateral cantilever type water survey platform system
WO2012053982A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Conocophillips Company Dual-derrick ice-worthy jack-up drilling unit
CN201972600U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-09-14 中铁港航工程局有限公司 Drilling device for handling bare rocks
WO2013133694A1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Itrec B.V. An offshore system comprising a rig and a cantilever
WO2015024310A1 (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Shipborne truss combined in-situ testing platform
KR101487650B1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2015-01-29 주식회사 삼안 Barge and boring excavation device separated marine boring system
CN208306934U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-01 浙江省水利河口研究院 Profundal zone monitoring facilities bury platform

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Application publication date: 20181102