CN108723282A - A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip - Google Patents

A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108723282A
CN108723282A CN201810302527.8A CN201810302527A CN108723282A CN 108723282 A CN108723282 A CN 108723282A CN 201810302527 A CN201810302527 A CN 201810302527A CN 108723282 A CN108723282 A CN 108723282A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
rivet
nail
translation
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810302527.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108723282B (en
Inventor
朱海杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Woyang Kai Da Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tongxiang City Zhou Quan Jia Plastic Products Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongxiang City Zhou Quan Jia Plastic Products Factory filed Critical Tongxiang City Zhou Quan Jia Plastic Products Factory
Priority to CN201910707596.1A priority Critical patent/CN110434272B/en
Priority to CN201910707589.1A priority patent/CN110538962B/en
Priority to CN201810302527.8A priority patent/CN108723282B/en
Publication of CN108723282A publication Critical patent/CN108723282A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108723282B publication Critical patent/CN108723282B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/30Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
    • B21J15/32Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/38Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continuous riveting mechanisms of aluminum strip, belong to building materials processing mechanical apparatus field.The upper nailing machine structure level of the invention is fixed on the fixing bracket on the downside of rivet mechanism, material guide mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of rivet mechanism, lifting guide pillar is vertically arranged on the upside of fixes sleeve, rivet guide shaft is vertically slideably positioned in sliding bearing, suit is provided with resetting spring on rivet guide shaft between pilot sleeve and spring stop, rivet guide shaft lower end is provided with the rivet nail slot of hemispherical dome structure, it is horizontally disposed on nail-plate in the translation of upper nail cylinder output end and puts nail card slot, translating bracket is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction, lower horizontal is fixedly installed translation iron plate in the middle part of translating bracket.Structure of the invention reasonable design, can as needed exactly by aluminum strip interval be transmitted, it is ensured that aluminum strip efficient uniform rivet, realize aluminum strip continuous automatic riveting processing, meet the needs of production and application.

Description

A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials processing mechanical apparatus field more particularly to a kind of continuous riveting mechanisms of aluminum strip, main to apply In two or more aluminum strips using the fixed riveting processing of rivet interlacement.
Background technology
The product that aluminum strip is manufactured by aluminium and other alloying elements, is typically first processed into casting piece, forged article and foil plate Band pipe rod type material etc., then be made through processes such as clod wash, sawing, drilling, assembly, colourings, main metal element is aluminium, is added Alloying elements improve the performance of aluminum strip, and aluminum strip is the material manufactured according to certain standard, standardization, large-scale production, this It is in definite shape that class material, which has certain apparent size, section, and there is certain mechanical and physical character, aluminum strip can be used alone Other manufactures can be further processed into, is usually used in building structure and is installed with manufacture, there are many type of aluminum strip, according to the conjunction of aluminum strip Golden ingredient divides, and can be divided into high-purity aluminum strip, fine aluminium item, alloy aluminum strip, compound aluminum strip and alclad aluminum strip, according to the thickness of aluminum strip Divide, thin aluminum strip, conventional aluminum strip, middle aluminum strip and rear aluminum strip can be divided into.Aluminum strip needs in process of manufacture according to building Two or more aluminum strips are connected and fixed, can increase the installation strength of construction material, moreover it is possible to improve Building wood by the needs of installation Expect the aesthetic measure of installation.Existing aluminum strip, which is connected and fixed the method mainly used, to be attached using rivet, using rivet Connection, aluminum strip connection structure is simple and connection method is convenient, existing aluminum strip connection it is general using worker tap manually rivet into Row connection, the labor intensity of worker are larger, it is difficult to meet the needs of high-volume aluminum strip connection, and due to being that worker taps manually Connection, is easy to cause aluminum strip bending during rivet interlacement, and worker is difficult during percussion rivet is attached To realize the uniform connection of rivet, existing aluminum strip riveting mechanism is complicated and troublesome in poeration, in the riveting process of aluminum strip Need worker manually by place a rivet rivet, and needed after in a rivet, installation is complete worker manually by aluminum strip into Row push translation, the enabled installation for continuing next rivet can not achieve the connection automatic riveting processing of aluminum strip, it is difficult to full The needs produced and used enough.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of the prior art, and provide a kind of knot Structure reasonable design, can as needed exactly by aluminum strip interval be transmitted, it is ensured that can be by aluminum strip efficient uniform It is riveted, realizes the continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip of the continuous automatic riveting processing of aluminum strip.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip, It is characterized in that:The continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip includes fixing bracket, rivet mechanism, upper nailing machine structure and material guide mechanism, the riveting Nailing machine structure is arranged straight down in fixing bracket side, and upper nailing machine structure level is fixed at the fixing bracket on the downside of rivet mechanism On, material guide mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of rivet mechanism, and the rivet mechanism includes fixes sleeve, lifting guide pillar, rivet electromagnetism Iron, rotational swing rod, master connecting-rod, auxiliary connecting rod, rivet guide shaft and pilot sleeve, fixes sleeve are vertically arranged in one below fixing bracket Side, fixes sleeve side are fixedly installed connect base vertically, are bolted using connection between connect base and fixing bracket It is fixed, it is vertically arranged with lifting through-hole in the middle part of fixes sleeve, lifting guide pillar is vertically slideably positioned in lifting through-hole, lifting Guide post is vertically arranged on the upside of fixes sleeve, and lifting guide pillar lower horizontal is fixedly installed adsorpting iron plate, fixes sleeve downside water Flat to be fixedly installed magnet connecting plate, middle side part level is fixedly installed rivet electromagnet, rivet electromagnet downside on magnet connecting plate It is provided with rivet electric lead, the rotational swing rod is arranged on the upside of fixing bracket, and rotational swing rod one end is hinged and is connected to fixing bracket, Middle side part is fixedly installed connects bearing in lifting guide pillar, and master connecting-rod is provided between connects bearing in the middle part of rotational swing rod, main Connecting rod two end is hinged in the middle part of connects bearing and rotational swing rod respectively, and the pilot sleeve is fixed at fixes sleeve vertically On the fixing bracket of side, pilot sleeve inboard, upright is provided with sliding bearing, and rivet guide shaft is vertically slideably positioned in Sliding bearing, rivet guide shaft upper horizontal are fixedly installed spring stop, the rivet guide shaft between pilot sleeve and spring stop Upper suit is provided with resetting spring, and auxiliary connecting rod, auxiliary connecting rod two end point are provided between rivet guide shaft upper end and rotational swing rod It is not hinged with rotational swing rod outer end and rivet guide shaft upper end, rivet guide shaft lower end is provided with the rivet nail of hemispherical dome structure Slot, rivet nail slot inner surface are provided with the suction nail magnet of hemispherical dome structure, and the upper nailing machine structure includes upper nail holder, upper nail gas Nail-plate and ejector pin cylinder on cylinder, translation, upper nail holder are vertically arranged on the downside of fixing bracket, and upper nail cylinder level is fixed at Upper nail holder side, upper nail cylinder output end level, which is fixedly installed, translates upper nail-plate, is horizontally disposed with and puts on nail-plate in translation Card slot is followed closely, ejector pin cylinder level is fixed on the downside of the upper nail-plate of translation, and ejector pin cylinder output end is fixedly installed ejector pin guide plate, Ejector pin cylinder is mutually parallel with upper nail cylinder, and level is fixedly installed nail guide rod, upper nail at the upper side of nail-plate in the translation Guide rod is slideably positioned in nail holder in the horizontal direction, the material guide mechanism includes material guiding bracket, translating bracket, the cylinder that gets stuck, Guide chain and rotary electric machine, material guiding bracket level are fixed on the downside of rivet guide shaft, and material guiding bracket both ends are horizontal respectively to be turned Dynamic to be connected with guide round roller, material guiding bracket both sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with translation guide rod, and translating bracket is arranged on material guiding bracket Side, translating bracket are H-type structure, and translating bracket is slideably positioned in translation guide rod, the direction of translating bracket translation in the horizontal direction It is mutually perpendicular to the direction of the upper nail-plate translation of translation, lower horizontal is fixedly installed translation iron plate, translation branch in the middle part of translating bracket Both sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with the cylinder that gets stuck above frame, and the cylinder output end that gets stuck is fixedly installed translation snap-gauge, the guide branch Both sides are vertically symmetrical below frame is provided with guide sprocket wheel, and guide sprocket wheel is rotationally connected with material guiding bracket, and the two of material guiding bracket both sides Being horizontally disposed between a guide sprocket wheel has a guide chain, and guide chain both sides are wound respectively is connected to two of material guiding bracket both sides Guide sprocket wheel, guide chain outside are fixedly installed guide electromagnet, and guide electromagnet side is provided with guide electric lead, rotation Motor level is fixedly installed on material guiding bracket side, and rotary electric machine drives guide sprocket wheel.
Further, it is fixedly installed reset on the fixing bracket on the upside of the rotational swing rod and determines journey plate, journey plate is determined in reset Downside surface is provided with the bar surface of arc-shaped structure.
Further, one side surface of translation snap-gauge of the cylinder output end that gets stuck is provided with material folding rubber layer.
Further, two of the both sides cylinders that get stuck are used with air source parallel drive all the way above the translating bracket.
Further, it is connected and fixed using fixing bolt between the magnet connecting plate and fixes sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and effect:Structure of the invention reasonable design passes through guide branch Frame both ends horizontally rotate respectively is connected with guide round roller so that aluminum strip horizontal can be smoothly positioned on the upside of guide round roller, be led to It crosses translating bracket to be arranged on the upside of material guiding bracket, translating bracket is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction, on translating bracket Square both sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with the cylinder that gets stuck, and the cylinder output end that gets stuck is fixedly installed translation snap-gauge, and using getting stuck, cylinder pushes away Dynamic translation snap-gauge, one side surface of translation snap-gauge is provided with material folding rubber layer, and two cylinders that get stuck are used with air source all the way simultaneously Connection driving so that the aluminum strip in guide round roller can be clamped rigidly fixation so that translating bracket is carried out along translation guide rod level Aluminum strip level can be driven to be translated when sliding, be provided with guide sprocket wheel by the way that both sides are vertically symmetrical below material guiding bracket, lead Being horizontally disposed between two guide sprocket wheels of material holder both sides has guide chain, and guide electromagnetism is fixedly installed on the outside of guide chain Iron, translating bracket middle part lower horizontal are fixedly installed translation iron plate, and rotary electric machine level is fixedly installed on material guiding bracket side, Drive guide sprocket wheel, guide sprocket wheel that guide chain can be driven to carry out rotational translation using rotary electric machine, guide chain being capable of band Dynamic guide electromagnet is translated, when guide electromagnet is touched in translation motion with translation iron plate, guide electromagnet It is powered and carries magnetic force, guide electromagnet is fixed with translation iron plate absorption so that guide electromagnet can drive in translation motion Translating bracket is translated, and aluminum strip level can be driven to be translated, according to guide electromagnet drive translation iron plate translation away from From the translation distance for carrying out adjusting control aluminum strip, after being moved to required position, the power-off of guide electromagnet loses magnetic force so that guide Electromagnet is detached from translation iron plate, and translating bracket stopping is translated, i.e. aluminum strip stopping carries out translation transmission, it is ensured that aluminum strip can It is transmitted according to the needs of riveting interval, guide is moved to when passing through repeatedly movement under drive of the translating bracket in guide chain When stent ends, translating bracket is carried out reset translation by worker manually so that guide chain can continue between drive translating bracket That has a rest carries out translation transmission, and in the whole process, guide chain is at the uniform velocity rotated always under the drive of rotary electric machine, guide Electromagnet drives the distance that translation iron plate is translated to be determined by guide electromagnet time of the energization with magnetic force, it is ensured that Neng Gougen According to being transmitted aluminum strip interval of exactly is needed, fixes sleeve is vertically slideably positioned in by lifting guide pillar Through-hole is lifted, lifting guide pillar lower horizontal is fixedly installed adsorpting iron plate, middle side part water on the magnet connecting plate on the downside of fixes sleeve It is flat to be fixedly installed rivet electromagnet, master connecting-rod is provided in the middle part of rotational swing rod between connects bearing, rivet guide shaft is along vertical Direction is slideably positioned in sliding bearing, and rivet guide shaft upper horizontal is fixedly installed spring stop, pilot sleeve and spring stop Between rivet guide shaft on suit be provided with resetting spring, auxiliary connecting rod is provided between rivet guide shaft upper end and rotational swing rod, when When rivet electromagnet is powered with magnetic force, lifting guide pillar is glided by quick adsorption so that rivet guide shaft can be along pilot sleeve Quickly glide, when the power-off of rivet electromagnet loses magnetic force, rivet guide shaft is quickly upper in the case where the elastic force of resetting spring pushes to be slided, and Lifting guide pillar can be driven to be slided on lifting through-hole, amplitude sliding on rivet guide shaft can be limited by determining journey plate using reset Position, using being hinged in the middle part of master connecting-rod upper end and rotational swing rod, the outer end of auxiliary connecting rod and rotational swing rod is hinged, and enables to rise It drops the reciprocal stroke of guide post to expand so that rivet guide shaft reciprocatingly slides stroke more than the stroke that lifting guide pillar reciprocatingly slides, and passes through Rivet guide shaft is driven by the absorption between rivet electromagnet and adsorpting iron plate so that fast powerful is processed in the riveting of rivet guide shaft, is carried The high efficiency and quality of aluminum strip riveting processing, by being bolted fixation using connection between connect base and fixing bracket, Enable fixes sleeve that fixation is easily installed, it is solid using using fixing bolt to connect between magnet connecting plate and fixes sleeve It is fixed, it is enabled that magnet connecting plate is facilitated to be dismounted, it is ensured that rivet electromagnet can easily repair installation, pass through rivet guide shaft Lower end is provided with the rivet nail slot of hemispherical dome structure, and rivet nail slot inner surface is provided with the suction nail magnet of hemispherical dome structure, makes Can rivet be vertically subjected to absorption fixation, facilitate and row riveting is promoted to fix under rivet, pass through upper nail cylinder output end water Flat be fixedly installed translates upper nail-plate, is horizontally disposed on nail-plate in translation and puts nail card slot, ejector pin cylinder level is fixed at In translation on the downside of nail-plate, ejector pin cylinder output end is fixedly installed ejector pin guide plate, is enabled using the nail card slot of putting of the upper nail-plate of translation It is enough to place more rivets, the upper upper nail-plate of nail cylinder Level Promoting translation, ejector pin cylinder Level Promoting ejector pin vertically in the horizontal direction Guide plate, it is enabled to follow closely magnet adsorption by the rivet Level Promoting put in nail card slot to rivet guide shaft lower end and by the suction in rivet nail slot It is fixed, rivet carried out using upper nail cylinder and the collaboration of ejector pin cylinder flat-pushing, it is ensured that rivet can be accurately pushed to required Position allows to by aluminum strip efficient uniform rivet, and realizes the continuous automatic riveting processing of aluminum strip, meets production and application It needs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of the continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the material guide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the material guide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of the upper nailing machine structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of the upper nailing machine structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at a kind of continuous riveting mechanism A of aluminum strip of the present invention.
In figure:1. fixing bracket, 2. fixes sleeves, 3. lifting guide pillars, 4. rivet electromagnet, 5. rotational swing rods, 6. Master connecting-rod, 7. auxiliary connecting rods, 8. rivet guide shafts, 9. pilot sleeves, 10. connect bases, 11. connection bolts, 12. liftings are logical Hole, 13. adsorpting iron plates, 14. magnet connecting plates, 15. rivet electric leads, 16. connects bearings, 17. sliding bearings, 18. bullets Spring baffle, 19. resetting springs, 20. rivets follow closely slot, and 21. inhale nail magnet, follow closely holder on 22., follow closely cylinder on 23., and 24. Nail-plate in translation, 25. ejector pin cylinders, 26. put nail card slot, 27. ejector pin guide plates, follow closely guide rod on 28., 29. material guiding brackets, It gets stuck cylinder 30. translating bracket, 31., 32. guide chains, 33. rotary electric machines, 34. guide round rollers, 35. translations lead Bar, 36. translation iron plates, 37. translation snap-gauges, 38. guide sprocket wheels, 39. guide electromagnet, 40. guide electric leads, 41. Journey plate, 42. bar surfaces, 43. material folding rubber layers, 44. fixing bolts are determined in reset.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further describe the present invention, a kind of the specific of the continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Embodiment, following embodiment is explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip of the present invention, including fixing bracket 1, rivet mechanism, upper nailing machine structure And material guide mechanism, rivet mechanism are arranged straight down in 1 side of fixing bracket, upper nailing machine structure level is fixed at rivet mechanism On the fixing bracket 1 of downside, material guide mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of rivet mechanism, and rivet mechanism of the invention includes fixes sleeve 2, lifting guide pillar 3, rivet electromagnet 4, rotational swing rod 5, master connecting-rod 6, auxiliary connecting rod 7, rivet guide shaft 8 and pilot sleeve 9, fixing sleeve Cylinder 2 is vertically arranged in 1 lower section side of fixing bracket, and 2 side of fixes sleeve is fixedly installed connect base 10, connect base vertically It is connected and fixed using connection bolt 11 between 10 and fixing bracket 1,2 middle part of fixes sleeve is vertically arranged with lifting through-hole 12, rises Drop guide post 3 is vertically slideably positioned in lifting through-hole 12, and lifting guide pillar 3 is vertically arranged in 2 upside of fixes sleeve, and lifting is led 3 lower horizontal of column is fixedly installed adsorpting iron plate 13, and 2 lower horizontal of fixes sleeve is fixedly installed magnet connecting plate 14, and magnet connects Middle side part level is fixedly installed rivet electromagnet 4 on plate 14, and 4 downside of rivet electromagnet is provided with rivet electric lead 15, rotates The setting of swing rod 5 is hinged in 1 upside of fixing bracket, 5 one end of rotational swing rod and is connected to fixing bracket 1, and middle side part is fixed in lifting guide pillar 3 Be provided with connects bearing 16, be provided with master connecting-rod 6 between 5 middle part of rotational swing rod and connects bearing 16,6 both ends of master connecting-rod respectively with Connects bearing 16 and 5 middle part of rotational swing rod are hinged, and pilot sleeve 9 is fixed at the fixed branch of 2 side of fixes sleeve vertically On frame 1,9 inboard, upright of pilot sleeve is provided with sliding bearing 17, and rivet guide shaft 8 is vertically slideably positioned in sliding bearing 17,8 upper horizontal of rivet guide shaft is fixedly installed spring stop 18, the rivet guide shaft 8 between pilot sleeve 9 and spring stop 18 Upper suit is provided with resetting spring 19, and auxiliary connecting rod 7,7 both ends of auxiliary connecting rod are provided between 8 upper end of rivet guide shaft and rotational swing rod 5 It is hinged respectively with 5 outer end of rotational swing rod and 8 upper end of rivet guide shaft, as shown in fig. 6,8 lower end of the rivet guide shaft setting of the present invention There are the rivet nail slot 20 of hemispherical dome structure, rivet nail 20 inner surface of slot to be provided with the suction nail magnet 21 of hemispherical dome structure.Such as figure 4, shown in Fig. 5, upper nailing machine structure of the invention includes upper nail holder 22, upper nail cylinder 23, nail-plate 24 and ejector pin cylinder 25 in translation, Upper nail holder 22 is vertically arranged in 1 downside of fixing bracket, and upper 23 level of nail cylinder is fixed at 22 side of nail holder, upper nail 23 output end level of cylinder, which is fixedly installed, translates upper nail-plate 24, is horizontally disposed on nail-plate 24 in translation and puts nail card slot 26, pushed away Nail 25 level of cylinder is fixed at upper 24 downside of nail-plate of translation, and 25 output end of ejector pin cylinder is fixedly installed ejector pin guide plate 27, Ejector pin cylinder 25 is mutually parallel with upper nail cylinder 23, and 24 upper side level of nail-plate is fixedly installed nail guide rod 28 in translation, Upper nail guide rod 28 is slideably positioned in nail holder 22 in the horizontal direction.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, material guide mechanism of the invention includes leading Expect holder 29, translating bracket 30, the cylinder 31 that gets stuck, guide chain 32 and rotary electric machine 33, the horizontal fixed setting of material guiding bracket 29 In 8 downside of rivet guide shaft, 29 both ends of material guiding bracket horizontally rotate respectively is connected with guide round roller 34, and 29 both sides of material guiding bracket are horizontal It is symmetrically arranged with translation guide rod 35, for the setting of translating bracket 30 in 29 upside of material guiding bracket, translating bracket 30 is H-type structure, translation Holder 30 is slideably positioned in translation guide rod 35 in the horizontal direction, and the direction that translating bracket 30 translates is translated with the upper nail-plate 24 of translation Direction is mutually perpendicular to, and 30 middle part lower horizontal of translating bracket is fixedly installed translation iron plate 36,30 top both sides water of translating bracket Flat to be symmetrically arranged with the cylinder 31 that gets stuck, 31 output end of cylinder that gets stuck is fixedly installed translation snap-gauge 37, material guiding bracket of the invention 29 lower sections both sides are vertically symmetrical to be provided with guide sprocket wheel 38, and guide sprocket wheel 38 is rotationally connected with material guiding bracket 29, material guiding bracket 29 Being horizontally disposed between two guide sprocket wheels 38 of both sides has guide chain 32, and 32 both sides of guide chain are wound respectively is connected to guide Two guide sprocket wheels 38 of 29 both sides of holder, 32 outside of guide chain are fixedly installed guide electromagnet 39, guide electromagnet 39 Side is provided with guide electric lead 40, and 33 level of rotary electric machine is fixedly installed on 29 side of material guiding bracket, and rotary electric machine 33 drives Guide sprocket wheel 38.
It is fixedly installed reset on the fixing bracket 1 of 5 upside of rotational swing rod of the present invention and determines journey plate 41, journey plate 41 is determined in reset Downside surface is provided with the bar surface 42 of arc-shaped structure, and determining journey plate 41 using reset can be to width sliding on rivet guide shaft 8 Degree is limited.37 1 side surface of translation snap-gauge of 31 output end of cylinder that gets stuck of the present invention is provided with material folding rubber layer 43.This Two of the 30 top both sides of translating bracket of invention get stuck cylinder 31 using with air source parallel drive all the way so that guide round roller 34 On aluminum strip can be clamped rigidly fixation so that translating bracket 30 along translation 35 level of guide rod slided when can drive aluminium Item level is translated.It is connected and fixed using fixing bolt 44 between the magnet connecting plate 14 and fixes sleeve 2 of the present invention, enables side Just magnet connecting plate 14 is dismounted, it is ensured that rivet electromagnet 4 can easily repair installation.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip of the present invention when in use, passes through material guiding bracket 29 both ends horizontally rotate respectively is connected with guide round roller 34 so that aluminum strip horizontal can be smoothly positioned in guide round roller 34 Side, by the setting of translating bracket 30 in 29 upside of material guiding bracket, translating bracket 30 is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction 35,30 top both sides horizontal symmetrical of translating bracket is provided with the cylinder 31 that gets stuck, and 31 output end of cylinder that gets stuck is fixedly installed translation Snap-gauge 37 pushes translation snap-gauge 37,37 1 side surface of translation snap-gauge to be provided with material folding rubber layer 43 using the cylinder 31 that gets stuck, and Two cylinders 31 that get stuck are using the same as air source parallel drive all the way so that the aluminum strip in guide round roller 34 can be clamped rigidly solid It is fixed so that translating bracket 30 can drive aluminum strip level to be translated when being slided along translation 35 level of guide rod, pass through guide 29 lower section both sides of holder are vertically symmetrical to be provided with guide sprocket wheel 38, horizontal between two guide sprocket wheels 38 of 29 both sides of material guiding bracket It is provided with guide chain 32,32 outside of guide chain is fixedly installed guide electromagnet 39,30 middle part lower horizontal of translating bracket It is fixedly installed translation iron plate 36,33 level of rotary electric machine is fixedly installed on 29 side of material guiding bracket, is driven using rotary electric machine 33 Dynamic guide sprocket wheel 38, guide sprocket wheel 38 can drive guide chain 32 to carry out rotational translation, and guide chain 32 can drive guide Electromagnet 39 is translated, when guide electromagnet 39 is touched in translation motion with translation iron plate 36, guide electromagnet 39, which are powered, carries magnetic force, and guide electromagnet 39 is fixed with the translation absorption of iron plate 36 so that guide electromagnet 39 is in translation motion Translating bracket 30 can be driven to be translated, aluminum strip level can be driven to be translated, driven and translated according to guide electromagnet 39 The distance that iron plate 36 translates carrys out the translation distance of adjusting control aluminum strip, and after being moved to required position, guide electromagnet 39 powers off Lose magnetic force so that guide electromagnet 39 with translation iron plate 36 be detached from, translating bracket 30 stopping translated, i.e., aluminum strip stop into Row translation transmission, it is ensured that aluminum strip can be transmitted according to the needs interval of riveting, when translating bracket 30 is in guide chain 32 It drives lower by when repeatedly movement moves to 29 end of material guiding bracket, translating bracket 30 is carried out reset translation by worker manually, is made Guide chain 32 can continue to that translating bracket 30 interval is driven to carry out translation transmission, in the whole process, guide chain 32 It is at the uniform velocity rotated always under the drive of rotary electric machine 33, guide electromagnet 39 drives the distance that translation iron plate 36 is translated It is determined by time of the energization with magnetic force of guide electromagnet 39, it is ensured that be capable of the carrying out aluminum strip interval of exactly as needed Transmission, the lifting through-hole 12 of fixes sleeve 2,3 lower horizontal of lifting guide pillar are vertically slideably positioned in by lifting guide pillar 3 It is fixedly installed adsorpting iron plate 13, middle side part level is fixedly installed rivet electromagnetism on the magnet connecting plate 14 of 2 downside of fixes sleeve Iron 4 is provided with master connecting-rod 6 between 5 middle part of rotational swing rod and connects bearing 16, and rivet guide shaft 8 is vertically slideably positioned in Sliding bearing 17,8 upper horizontal of rivet guide shaft is fixedly installed spring stop 18, between pilot sleeve 9 and spring stop 18 Suit is provided with resetting spring 19 on rivet guide shaft 8, and auxiliary connecting rod 7 is provided between 8 upper end of rivet guide shaft and rotational swing rod 5, when When rivet electromagnet 4 is powered with magnetic force, lifting guide pillar 3 is glided by quick adsorption so that rivet guide shaft 8 can be along guide sleeve Cylinder 9 quickly glide, when rivet electromagnet 4 power-off lose magnetic force when, rivet guide shaft 8 resetting spring 19 elastic force push under quickly Upper cunning, and lifting guide pillar 3 can be driven to be slided on lifting through-hole 12, determining journey plate 41 using reset can be to sliding on rivet guide shaft 8 Amplitude limited, be hinged using 6 upper end of master connecting-rod and the middle part of rotational swing rod 5, auxiliary connecting rod 7 and rotational swing rod 5 it is outer End is hinged, and enables to expand the reciprocal stroke of lifting guide pillar 3 so that rivet guide shaft 8 reciprocatingly slides stroke more than lifting guide pillar 3 The stroke to reciprocatingly slide is driven by rivet guide shaft 8 by the absorption between rivet electromagnet 4 and adsorpting iron plate 13 so that rivet is led Fast powerful is processed in the riveting of axis 8, is improved the efficiency and quality of aluminum strip riveting processing, is passed through connect base 10 and fixing bracket Between 1 using connection bolt 11 be connected and fixed so that fixes sleeve 2 can easily install fixation, using magnet connecting plate 14 with It is connected and fixed using fixing bolt 44 between fixes sleeve 2, it is enabled that magnet connecting plate 14 is facilitated to be dismounted, it is ensured that rivet electromagnet 4 can easily repair installation, and the rivet that hemispherical dome structure is provided with by 8 lower end of rivet guide shaft follows closely slot 20, rivet nail 20 inner surface of slot is provided with the suction nail magnet 21 of hemispherical dome structure, enabled that rivet is vertically carried out absorption fixation, side Just it promotes row riveting to fix under rivet, is fixedly installed by upper 23 output end level of nail cylinder and translates upper nail-plate 24, in translation It is horizontally disposed on nail-plate 24 and puts nail card slot 26,25 level of ejector pin cylinder is fixed at upper 24 downside of nail-plate of translation, ejector pin gas 25 output end of cylinder is fixedly installed ejector pin guide plate 27, allows to erect in the horizontal direction using the nail card slot 26 of putting for translating upper nail-plate 24 More rivets, the upper upper nail-plate 24 of 23 Level Promoting of nail cylinder translation are directly placed, 25 Level Promoting ejector pin guide plate 27 of ejector pin cylinder makes The rivet Level Promoting put in nail card slot 26 can be adsorbed to 8 lower end of rivet guide shaft and by the suction nail magnet 21 in rivet nail slot 20 It is fixed, cooperateed with using upper nail cylinder 23 and ejector pin cylinder 25 rivet is carried out it is flat-pushing, it is ensured that rivet can be accurately pushed to Required position.Through this structure, structure of the invention reasonable design, can as needed exactly by aluminum strip interval into Row transmission, it is ensured that aluminum strip efficient uniform rivet, realize the continuous automatic riveting processing of aluminum strip, meeting production makes Needs.
Described in this specification above content is only illustrations made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or by a similar method It substitutes, content without departing from description of the invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim should all belong to this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip, it is characterised in that:The continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip includes fixing bracket, rivet driver Structure, upper nailing machine structure and material guide mechanism, the rivet mechanism are arranged straight down in fixing bracket side, and upper nailing machine structure level is fixed It is arranged on the fixing bracket on the downside of rivet mechanism, material guide mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of rivet mechanism, rivet mechanism packet Fixes sleeve, lifting guide pillar, rivet electromagnet, rotational swing rod, master connecting-rod, auxiliary connecting rod, rivet guide shaft and pilot sleeve are included, it is fixed Sleeve is vertically arranged in side below fixing bracket, and fixes sleeve side is fixedly installed connect base vertically, connect base with Fixation is bolted using connection between fixing bracket, lifting through-hole is vertically arranged in the middle part of fixes sleeve, lifting guide pillar is along perpendicular Histogram is vertically arranged in lifting through-hole, lifting guide pillar is slideably positioned on the upside of fixes sleeve, and lifting guide pillar lower horizontal is fixed Be provided with adsorpting iron plate, fixes sleeve lower horizontal is fixedly installed magnet connecting plate, on magnet connecting plate the fixation of middle side part level set It is equipped with rivet electromagnet, rivet electric lead is provided on the downside of rivet electromagnet, the rotational swing rod is arranged on the upside of fixing bracket, Rotational swing rod one end, which is hinged, is connected to fixing bracket, and middle side part is fixedly installed connects bearing, rotational swing rod middle part in lifting guide pillar Master connecting-rod is provided between connects bearing, master connecting-rod both ends are hinged in the middle part of connects bearing and rotational swing rod respectively, described Pilot sleeve is fixed at vertically on the fixing bracket of fixes sleeve side, and pilot sleeve inboard, upright is provided with sliding axle It holds, rivet guide shaft is vertically slideably positioned in sliding bearing, and rivet guide shaft upper horizontal is fixedly installed spring stop, leads Suit is provided with resetting spring, rivet guide shaft upper end and rotational swing rod on the rivet guide shaft between sleeve and spring stop Between be provided with auxiliary connecting rod, auxiliary connecting rod two end is hinged with rotational swing rod outer end and rivet guide shaft upper end respectively, and the rivet is led Axis lower end is provided with the rivet nail slot of hemispherical dome structure, and rivet nail slot inner surface is provided with the suction nail magnet of hemispherical dome structure, The upper nailing machine structure includes upper nail holder, upper nail cylinder, nail-plate and ejector pin cylinder in translation, and upper nail holder is vertically arranged in fixation On the downside of holder, upper nail cylinder level is fixed at nail holder side, and upper nail cylinder output end level is fixedly installed translation Upper nail-plate is horizontally disposed in translation on nail-plate and puts nail card slot, and ejector pin cylinder level is fixed on the downside of the upper nail-plate of translation, is pushed away Nail cylinder output end is fixedly installed ejector pin guide plate, and ejector pin cylinder is mutually parallel with upper nail cylinder, in the translation above nail-plate Side level is fixedly installed nail guide rod, and upper nail guide rod is slideably positioned in nail holder, the material guide mechanism in the horizontal direction Including material guiding bracket, translating bracket, the cylinder that gets stuck, guide chain and rotary electric machine, material guiding bracket level is fixed at rivet On the downside of guide shaft, material guiding bracket both ends horizontally rotate respectively is connected with guide round roller, and material guiding bracket both sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with flat Guide rod is moved, translating bracket is arranged on the upside of material guiding bracket, and translating bracket is H-type structure, and translating bracket slides set in the horizontal direction It is placed in translation guide rod, the direction that the direction of translating bracket translation and the upper nail-plate of translation translate is mutually perpendicular to, under translating bracket middle part Side level is fixedly installed translation iron plate, and both sides horizontal symmetrical is provided with the cylinder that gets stuck above translating bracket, the cylinder that gets stuck output End is fixedly installed translation snap-gauge, and material guiding bracket lower section both sides are vertically symmetrical to be provided with guide sprocket wheel, the rotation of guide sprocket wheel It is connected to material guiding bracket, being horizontally disposed between two guide sprocket wheels of material guiding bracket both sides has guide chain, guide chain both sides Winding is connected to two guide sprocket wheels of material guiding bracket both sides respectively, is fixedly installed guide electromagnet on the outside of guide chain, leads Material electromagnet side is provided with guide electric lead, and rotary electric machine level is fixedly installed on material guiding bracket side, rotary electric machine driving Guide sprocket wheel.
2. the continuous riveting mechanism of a kind of aluminum strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Consolidating on the upside of the rotational swing rod It is fixedly installed reset on fixed rack and determines journey plate, the bar surface that journey plate downside surface is provided with arc-shaped structure is determined in reset.
3. the continuous riveting mechanism of a kind of aluminum strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder output end that gets stuck One side surface of translation snap-gauge is provided with material folding rubber layer.
4. the continuous riveting mechanism of a kind of aluminum strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Both sides above the translating bracket Two cylinders that get stuck use with air source parallel drive all the way.
5. the continuous riveting mechanism of a kind of aluminum strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The magnet connecting plate and fixing sleeve It is connected and fixed using fixing bolt between cylinder.
CN201810302527.8A 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip Expired - Fee Related CN108723282B (en)

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CN201910707596.1A CN110434272B (en) 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 Riveting mechanism for aluminum strip processing
CN201910707589.1A CN110538962B (en) 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 Working method of aluminum strip riveting machining mechanism
CN201810302527.8A CN108723282B (en) 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip

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CN201910707589.1A Division CN110538962B (en) 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 Working method of aluminum strip riveting machining mechanism

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CN201810302527.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108723282B (en) 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 A kind of continuous riveting mechanism of aluminum strip

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CN110434272A (en) 2019-11-12
CN108723282B (en) 2019-09-27
CN110538962A (en) 2019-12-06
CN110538962B (en) 2020-11-27

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