CN108721054B

CN108721054B - Shank resumes exercise equipment for orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN108721054B
Application number: CN201810540420.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雪松; 陈雪; 韩冬; 郑思思
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University
Priority date: 2018-05-30
Filing date: 2018-05-30
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-30
Also published as: CN108721054A

Abstract

The invention relates to a leg recovery exercise device, in particular to an orthopedic leg recovery exercise device. The technical problem of the invention is that: the utility model provides an orthopedics is with shank recovery exercise equipment that can guarantee that the disease is automatic to be taken exercise, alleviate pain through long-time massage simultaneously. The technical scheme is as follows: an orthopedic leg recovery exercise device comprises a base, a first motor, a threaded rod, an L-shaped frame, a sliding rail, a first connecting block and the like; the base is opened on the base upside left part has the mounting groove, installs first motor on the base of bottom in the mounting groove, has the threaded rod through the coupling joint on the output shaft of first motor. According to the invention, the legs of the patient are driven to automatically exercise through the up-and-down swing of the swing plate, so that the physical strength of the patient is saved, the patient can insist on exercising, and the recovery of the patient is facilitated; simultaneously, this novel massage equipment that has set up can resume the long-time massage of carrying out when taking exercise at the disease, can enough alleviate the pain of disease shank, is favorable to promoting the recovery of disease again.

Description

Shank resumes exercise equipment for orthopedics

Technical Field

The invention relates to a leg recovery exercise device, in particular to an orthopedic leg recovery exercise device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods.

When a patient is subjected to leg orthopedic surgery, the patient needs to be nourished and rehabilitated for a long time, the patient usually exercises by repeatedly swinging the legs, and the patient needs to continuously and repeatedly move within a period of time, so that the patient is easy to fatigue, the patient is unwilling to train by himself when unsupervised, and meanwhile, medical staff is heavy in work and inconvenient to supervise at any time, so that the patient is relaxed to exercise and the rehabilitation of the patient is not facilitated; in addition, the legs of the patient often feel pain and need to be massaged to relieve the pain, but medical staff need to take care of a large amount of patients, the workload is large, no free time is needed for massaging the patient, and the massage needs to consume a certain amount of strength, so that people are easy to feel tired, and the massage is carried out for a long time.

Therefore, there is a need to develop an orthopedic leg recovery exercise apparatus capable of ensuring automatic exercise of a patient while relieving pain through long-time massage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problem that patients easily feel tired when exercising by themselves, so that the requirement of exercise amount cannot be met; the invention has the technical problems that when the legs of a patient are painful, manual massage is difficult to carry out for a long time, and the technical problems are as follows: the utility model provides an orthopedics is with shank recovery exercise equipment that can guarantee that the disease is automatic to be taken exercise, alleviate pain through long-time massage simultaneously.

The technical scheme is as follows: a leg recovery exercise device for orthopedics department comprises a base, a first motor, a threaded rod, an L-shaped frame, a sliding rail, a first connecting block, a sliding block, a first nut, a swinging plate, a first spring, a second motor, a rotating shaft and a barrel-shaped cam, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the left part of the upper side of the base, the first motor is installed on the base at the bottom in the mounting groove, the threaded rod is connected onto an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, the L-shaped frame is arranged above the base, a through hole is formed in the left side of the bottom in the L-shaped frame, a groove is formed in the lower part of the left side of the L-shaped frame, a linear hole is formed in the lower part of the left wall in the L-shaped frame and communicated with the groove, the sliding rail is connected to the left part of the upper side of the base and positioned above the right side of the mounting groove, the sliding rail penetrates through the through, the right side of the first nut is connected with the left side of the first connecting block, the left side of the first nut is connected with the L-shaped frame on the left side of the groove, the upper portion of the left side in the L-shaped frame is hinged with a swing plate, the right portion of the lower side of the swing plate is connected with a first spring, the lower end of the first spring is connected with the right side of the bottom in the L-shaped frame, the middle of the bottom in the L-shaped frame is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with a barrel-.

In one embodiment, the massage machine further comprises a second connecting block, an L-shaped supporting rod, a mounting plate, guide sleeves, guide rods, massage balls and second springs, wherein the second connecting block is connected to the right side of the bottom of the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped supporting rod is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the second connecting block, the mounting plate is connected to the top end of the L-shaped supporting rod, the guide sleeves are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate, the guide rods are connected in the guide sleeves in a sliding mode, the massage balls are connected to the bottom ends of the guide rods, the two second springs are connected to the upper right side of the massage balls, and the upper ends.

In one embodiment, the L-shaped frame further comprises a first bolt, a second nut and a stop block, the first bolt is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the base, the second nut is connected to the first bolt in a threaded connection mode, the stop block is connected to the left end of the second nut, and the left portion of the upper side of the stop block is in contact with the lower portion of the right side of the L-shaped frame.

In one embodiment, the connecting device further comprises an L-shaped supporting rod, the L-shaped supporting rod comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, a third nut and a second bolt, the L-shaped connecting rod is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the second connecting block, the third nut is connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting rod, the second bolt is arranged in the third nut, the second bolt is connected with the third nut through threads, and the top end of the second bolt is connected with a mounting plate.

When a patient needs to massage legs, the patient sits on a bedside or a chair, medical staff places equipment in front of the patient, the left side of an L-shaped frame is close to a bed edge or the chair, then the medical staff starts a first motor to rotate slowly, the first motor drives a threaded rod to rotate so that a first nut moves upwards or downwards, the first nut drives the L-shaped frame to move upwards or downwards, a sliding rail and a sliding block are matched with each other to play a guiding role, when the top of the L-shaped frame is approximately as high as the bed edge or the chair, the medical staff closes the first motor, then the medical staff helps the patient to place the legs on a swinging plate, then the medical staff starts a second motor to rotate slowly, the second motor drives a barrel-shaped cam to rotate through a rotating shaft, the barrel-shaped cam is matched with a first spring to drive the swinging plate to swing upwards and downwards repeatedly, the swinging plate drives the legs of the patient to swing upwards and downwards for exercise, help the disease to resume taking exercise, after finishing using, medical personnel close the second motor, with equipment receive can.

Because the massage leg device also comprises a second connecting block, an L-shaped supporting rod, a mounting plate, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a massage ball and a second spring, the right side of the bottom of the L-shaped frame is connected with the second connecting block, the bottom of the second connecting block is connected with the L-shaped supporting rod, the top end of the L-shaped supporting rod is connected with the mounting plate, the guide sleeve is uniformly arranged on the mounting plate, the guide sleeve is internally and uniformly and slidably connected with the guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is connected with the massage ball, the upper right side of the massage ball is connected with two second springs, the other ends of the two second springs are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the corresponding guide sleeve, when the swinging plate swings upwards, the swinging plate drives the legs of a patient to move upwards, so that the legs of the patient are contacted with the massage ball, the massage ball massages the legs, the massage ball moves towards the upper right side, the, make the massage more effective, when the swing board downswing, the swing board drives the shank downstream of disease, the massage ball does not contact with the shank of disease, the second spring is tensile to reset, the massage ball downside removes to reset left under the spring action of second spring, guide pin bushing and guide arm cooperation play the additional action, the swing board is repeated the oscillationd and is driven the shank of disease and swings repeatedly, make the massage ball constantly contact and massage it with the shank of disease, alleviate the pain of disease, be favorable to the training of recovering of disease.

Because still including first bolt, second nut and dog, base right side upper portion is connected with first bolt, be connected with the second nut through threaded connection's mode on the first bolt, the second nut left end is connected with the dog, dog left side upper portion contacts with L shape frame right side lower part, medical personnel rotate the second nut at first and make it move down, the second nut drives the dog rotation, make dog left side upper portion not contact with L shape frame right side lower part, after the height control of L shape frame finishes, medical personnel can rotate the second nut once more and make it upwards move, the second nut drives the dog rotation, until dog left side upper portion and L shape frame right side lower part contact, so the dog can consolidate the right side of L shape frame, prevent that L shape frame from inclining because of the left and right sides atress inequality, prevent that equipment self from receiving the damage.

Because still including L shape branch, L shape branch is including L shape connecting rod, the third nut, the second bolt, second connecting block right side sub-unit connection has L shape connecting rod, the top of L shape connecting rod is connected with the third nut, be equipped with the second bolt in the third nut, the second bolt passes through threaded connection with the third nut, second bolt bottom is connected with the mounting panel, before the disease is put the leg on the swing board, the rotatable second bolt of medical personnel, the second bolt drives the mounting panel rotation, the disease can be put the leg on the swing board after that, at this moment, medical personnel reverse rotation second bolt, make the second bolt drive the mounting panel and reset, be favorable to the disease directly to put the leg on the swing board like this, unnecessary removal has been reduced, be favorable to the recovery of disease.

According to the invention, the legs of the patient are driven to automatically exercise through the up-and-down swing of the swing plate, so that the physical strength of the patient is saved, the patient can insist on exercising, and the recovery of the patient is facilitated; simultaneously, this novel massage equipment that has set up can resume the long-time massage of carrying out when taking exercise at the disease, can enough alleviate the pain of disease shank, is favorable to promoting the recovery of disease again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention 17.

Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: the massage machine comprises a base 1, a mounting groove 2, a first motor 3, a threaded rod 4, a frame 5L-shaped, a through hole 6, a groove 7, a straight hole 8, a sliding rail 9, a first connecting block 10, a sliding block 11, a first nut 12, a swinging plate 13, a first spring 14, a second motor 15, a rotating shaft 16, a barrel-shaped cam 17, a second connecting block 18, a support rod 19L-shaped, a mounting plate 20, a guide sleeve 21, a guide rod 22, a massage ball 23, a second spring 24, a first bolt 25, a second nut 26, a stop block 27, a connecting rod 191L-shaped, a third nut 193 and a second bolt 192.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

An orthopedic leg recovery exercise device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a first motor 3, a threaded rod 4, an L-shaped frame 5, a slide rail 9, a first connecting block 10, a slide block 11, a first nut 12, a swinging plate 13, a first spring 14, a second motor 15, a rotating shaft 16 and a barrel-shaped cam 17, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2, the base 1 at the bottom in the mounting groove 2 is provided with the first motor 3, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with the threaded rod 4 through a coupler, the upper part of the base 1 is provided with the L-shaped frame 5, the left side of the bottom in the L-shaped frame 5 is provided with a through hole 6, the lower part of the left side of the L-shaped frame 5 is provided with a groove 7, the groove 7 is positioned at the left side of the through hole 6, the lower part of the left wall in the L-shaped frame 5 is provided with a straight hole 8, the straight hole 8, the sliding rail 9 penetrates through the through hole 6, the sliding rail 9 is connected with a sliding block 11 in a sliding mode, the left side of the sliding block 11 is connected with a first connecting block 10, a threaded rod 4 is connected with a first nut 12 in a threaded connection mode, the right side of the first nut 12 is connected with the left side of the first connecting block 10, the left side of the first nut 12 is connected with an L-shaped frame 5 on the left side of the groove 7, the upper portion of the left side in the L-shaped frame 5 is hinged with a swinging plate 13, the right portion of the lower side of the swinging plate 13 is connected with a first spring 14, the lower end of the first spring 14 is connected with the right side of the bottom in the L-shaped frame 5, a second motor 15 is installed in the middle of the bottom in the L-shaped frame 5, an output shaft 16 of the second motor 15 is connected with an output.

Example 2

Still including second connecting block 18, L shape branch 19, mounting panel 20, guide pin bushing 21, guide rod 22, massage ball 23 and

second spring

24, 5 bottom right sides in L shape frame are connected with second connecting block 18, 18 right side sub-unit connections in second connecting block have L shape branch 19, the top of L shape branch 19 is connected with mounting panel 20, evenly be equipped with guide pin bushing 21 on the mounting panel 20, equal sliding connection has guide rod 22 in the guide pin bushing 21, the bottom of guide rod 22 all is connected with massage ball 23, the upper right side of massage ball 23 all is connected with two second spring 24, the left and right sides at corresponding guide pin bushing 21 is connected respectively to the upper end of two second spring 24.

Example 3

second spring

The novel base is characterized by further comprising a first bolt 25, a second nut 26 and a stop block 27, the first bolt 25 is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the base 1, the second nut 26 is connected to the first bolt 25 in a threaded connection mode, the stop block 27 is connected to the left end of the second nut 26, and the left portion of the upper side of the stop block 27 is in contact with the lower portion of the right side of the L-shaped frame 5.

Example 4

second spring

The support rod structure is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped support rod 19, the L-shaped support rod 19 comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 191, a third nut 192 and a second bolt 193, the L-shaped connecting rod 191 is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the second connecting block 18, the third nut 192 is connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting rod 191, a second bolt 193 is arranged in the third nut 192, the second bolt 193 is connected with the third nut 192 through threads, and the top end of the second bolt 193 is connected with the mounting plate 20.

When the patient needs to massage the legs, the patient sits on the bedside or the chair, the medical staff places the equipment in front of the patient body, so that the left side of the L-shaped frame 5 is close to the bed edge or the chair, then the medical staff starts the first motor 3 to rotate slowly, the first motor 3 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate so that the first nut 12 moves upwards or downwards, the first nut 12 drives the L-shaped frame 5 to move upwards or downwards, the sliding rail 9 and the sliding block 11 are matched with each other to play a guiding role, when the top of the L-shaped frame 5 is approximately as high as the bed edge or the chair, the medical staff closes the first motor 3, then the medical staff helps the patient to place the legs on the swinging plate 13, then the medical staff starts the second motor 15 to rotate slowly, the second motor 15 drives the barrel-shaped cam 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16, the barrel-shaped cam 17 is matched with the first spring 14 to drive the swinging plate 13 to swing up and down repeatedly, swing board 13 drives the shank luffing motion of disease and tempers, and the help disease resumes to temper, and after finishing using, medical personnel close second motor 15, with equipment receipts can.

Because the massage chair also comprises a second connecting block 18, an L-shaped supporting rod 19, a mounting plate 20, a guide sleeve 21, a guide rod 22, a massage ball 23 and a second spring 24, the right side of the bottom of the L-shaped frame 5 is connected with the second connecting block 18, the bottom of the second connecting block 18 is connected with the L-shaped supporting rod 19, the top end of the L-shaped supporting rod 19 is connected with the mounting plate 20, the mounting plate 20 is uniformly provided with the guide sleeve 21, the guide rod 22 is connected in the guide sleeve 21 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the guide rod 22 is connected with the massage ball 23, the right upper side of the massage ball 23 is connected with the two second springs 24, the other ends of the two second springs 24 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the corresponding guide sleeve 21, when the swinging plate 13 swings upwards, the swinging plate 13 drives the legs of a patient to move upwards, so that the legs of the patient are contacted with the massage, second spring 24 compresses, play the cushioning effect, prevent that massage ball 23 from too big and causing the secondary injury to the power degree of the shank of patient's application of force, make the massage more effective, when swing board 13 downswing, swing board 13 drives the shank of disease and moves down, massage ball 23 does not contact with the shank of disease, the tensile reset of second spring 24, massage ball 23 moves the downside and resets left under second spring 24's elastic force, guide pin bushing 21 and guide arm 22 cooperation play the additional role, swing board 13 reciprocates the shank of driving the disease repeatedly, make massage ball 23 constantly contact and massage it with the shank of disease, alleviate the pain of disease, be favorable to the training of resumeing of disease.

Because the medical device also comprises a first bolt 25, a second nut 26 and a stop block 27, the upper part of the right side of the base 1 is connected with the first bolt 25, the first bolt 25 is connected with the second nut 26 in a threaded connection mode, the left end of the second nut 26 is connected with the stop block 27, the upper part of the left side of the stop block 27 is contacted with the lower part of the right side of the L-shaped frame 5, medical personnel firstly rotate the second nut 26 to move downwards, the second nut 26 drives the stop block 27 to rotate, so that the upper part of the left side of the stop block 27 is not contacted with the lower part of the right side of the L-shaped frame 5, after the height adjustment of the L-shaped frame 5 is finished, the medical personnel can rotate the second nut 26 again to move upwards, the second nut 26 drives the stop block 27 to rotate until the upper part of the left side of the stop block 27 is contacted with the lower part of the right side of the L-shaped frame 5, so, the device itself is protected from damage.

Because the medical nursing bed further comprises the L-shaped supporting rod 19, the L-shaped supporting rod 19 comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 191, a third nut 192 and a second bolt 193, the L-shaped connecting rod 191 is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the second connecting block 18, the third nut 192 is connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting rod 191, a second bolt 193 is arranged in the third nut 192, the second bolt 193 is in threaded connection with the third nut 192, the bottom end of the second bolt 193 is connected with the mounting plate 20, before a patient puts legs on the swinging plate 13, the medical worker can rotate the second bolt 193, the second bolt 193 drives the mounting plate 20 to rotate, then the patient can put the legs on the swinging plate 13, at the moment, the medical worker reversely rotates the second bolt 193, so that the second bolt 193 drives the mounting plate 20 to reset, the patient can directly put the legs on the swinging plate 13, unnecessary movement is reduced, and recovery of the patient is.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A leg recovery exercise device for orthopedics department is characterized by comprising a base, a first motor, a threaded rod, an L-shaped frame, a sliding rail, a first connecting block, a sliding block, a first nut, a swinging plate, a first spring, a second motor, a rotating shaft and a barrel-shaped cam, wherein the left part of the upper side of the base is provided with a mounting groove, the base at the bottom in the mounting groove is provided with the first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the threaded rod through a coupler, the upper part of the base is provided with the L-shaped frame, the left side of the bottom in the L-shaped frame is provided with a through hole, the lower part of the left side of the L-shaped frame is provided with a groove, the groove is positioned at the left side of the through hole, the lower part of the left wall in the L-shaped frame is provided with a straight hole communicated with the groove, the left part of the upper side of the base is, the threaded rod is connected with a first nut in a threaded connection mode, the right side of the first nut is connected with the left side of a first connecting block, the left side of the first nut is connected with an L-shaped frame on the left side of the groove, the upper portion of the left side in the L-shaped frame is hinged with a swing plate, the right portion of the lower side of the swing plate is connected with a first spring, the lower end of the first spring is connected with the right side of the bottom in the L-shaped frame, a second motor is installed in the middle of the bottom in the L-shaped frame, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with; still including the second connecting block, L shape branch, the mounting panel, the guide pin bushing, the guide arm, massage ball and second spring, L shape frame bottom right side is connected with the second connecting block, second connecting block right side sub-unit connection has L shape branch, the top of L shape branch is connected with the mounting panel, evenly be equipped with the guide pin bushing on the mounting panel, all sliding type connection has the guide arm in the guide pin bushing, the bottom of guide arm all is connected with the massage ball, the upper right side of massage ball all is connected with two second springs, the left and right sides at the guide pin bushing that corresponds is connected respectively to the upper end of two second springs.

2. The orthopedic leg recovery exercise device according to claim 1, further comprising a first bolt, a second nut and a stop block, wherein the first bolt is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the base, the second nut is connected to the first bolt in a threaded connection manner, the stop block is connected to the left end of the second nut, and the left portion of the upper side of the stop block contacts with the lower portion of the right side of the L-shaped frame.

3. The orthopedic leg recovery exercise device according to claim 2, further comprising an L-shaped support rod, wherein the L-shaped support rod comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, a third nut and a second bolt, the L-shaped connecting rod is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the second connecting block, the third nut is connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting rod, the second bolt is arranged in the third nut, the second bolt is connected with the third nut through threads, and the top end of the second bolt is connected with a mounting plate.