CN108719163B - Lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage - Google Patents
Lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108719163B CN108719163B CN201810745060.4A CN201810745060A CN108719163B CN 108719163 B CN108719163 B CN 108719163B CN 201810745060 A CN201810745060 A CN 201810745060A CN 108719163 B CN108719163 B CN 108719163B
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- bait
- annular
- material conveying
- net cage
- hopper
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a net cage feeding integrated device for lobster cultivation, which comprises a rack, wherein a bait hopper is embedded in the rack, the top of the bait hopper is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the bait hopper is provided with a material conveying hose, one side of the rack is provided with a net cage, the top of the net cage is provided with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a first vibrating motor, the output end of the first vibrating motor is connected with a vibrating rod, the outside of the vibrating rod is sleeved with an annular material conveying sleeve, the annular material conveying sleeve is communicated with the bait hopper through the material conveying hose, and the joint of the material conveying hose and the bait hopper is provided with a flow control valve. According to the round platform-shaped bait tray with the annular grooves, baits falling off in the feeding process can be uniformly distributed in the annular grooves in the bait tray, so that fed lobsters are uniformly distributed on the bait tray, and the situation that the growth of the lobsters is seriously influenced due to overlarge density of the lobsters in a local area in the net cage is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lobster breeding, in particular to a net cage feeding integrated device for lobster breeding.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the pursuit heat of people for food is continuously improved, wherein, lobsters are used as a food raw material to cause the continuous increase of the demand of the lobsters, but due to the continuous deterioration of the environment, wild lobsters are in the state of being endangered to be extinct, and then people start to carry out artificial breeding of the lobsters. In the lobster breeding process, feeding is an important process, and the feeding seriously influences the growth quality and time of the lobsters. The cage feeding integrated device in the prior art is easy to have uneven feeding in the feeding process, so that the density of lobsters in local areas in the cage is too high, and the growth of the lobsters is seriously influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a net cage feeding integrated device for lobster cultivation to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a net cage feeding integrated device for lobster breeding, which is characterized in that through the arrangement of a circular truncated cone-shaped bait tray with an annular groove, baits falling off in the feeding process can be uniformly distributed in the annular groove on the bait tray, so that fed lobsters are uniformly distributed on the bait tray, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage, includes the frame, inlay in the frame and be equipped with the bait hopper, bait hopper top is provided with the charge door and the bottom is provided with defeated material hose, frame one side is provided with the box with a net, the box with a net top is provided with the mounting bracket, the fixed first vibrating motor that is equipped with in mounting bracket top, first vibrating motor output is connected with the vibrting spear, the outside cover of vibrting spear is equipped with the defeated material sleeve pipe of annular, be linked together through defeated material hose between defeated material sleeve pipe of annular and the bait hopper, defeated material hose is provided with flow control valve with the bait hopper junction, the fixed annular bracket that is equipped with of net cage inner wall, the fixed connecting rod that is equipped with between the outer ring diameter in the annular bracket, the annular bracket top is provided with the bait tray, the box with the string bag bottom.
Preferably, bait hopper bottom outer wall is provided with the second vibrating motor, second vibrating motor quantity is equipped with a plurality ofly, and evenly encircles the distribution at bait hopper bottom outer wall.
Preferably, the outer wall of the annular material conveying sleeve is obliquely provided with an annular branch pipe, the bottom end of the joint of the annular branch pipe and the annular material conveying sleeve is obliquely provided with a baffle, and the projection distance of the baffle is equal to one half of the ring diameter of the annular material conveying sleeve.
Preferably, the axial cross-sectional shape of bait tray is round platform shape, bait tray top is provided with the ring channel, ring channel quantity is equipped with a plurality ofly, and the equidistant distribution is at bait tray top.
Preferably, bait tray and annular branch pipe quantity all are equipped with the multiunit, and a plurality of annular branch pipes correspond the setting respectively at bait tray top.
Preferably, the bottom of the annular bracket is provided with a through groove in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the bottom end of the net bag is provided with an opening, and an adjustable locking rope is arranged outside the opening.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the arrangement of the round platform-shaped bait tray with the annular groove, baits falling off in the feeding process can be uniformly distributed in the annular groove on the bait tray, so that fed lobsters are uniformly distributed on the bait tray, and the situation that the growth of the lobsters is seriously influenced due to overlarge density of the lobsters in a local area in the net cage is avoided;
2. the annular branch pipe with the baffle is arranged, so that the falling baits are guided and shunted, and are uniformly distributed on the bait tray in the feeding process;
3. the net cage can be divided into a plurality of breeding areas by arranging a plurality of groups of bait trays and annular branch pipes, so that the breeding area of the net cage is increased, and the breeding density of lobsters is reduced;
4. through the open type string bag that sets up and have adjustable locking rope, the bait that can avoid the whereabouts subsides to the pond bottom on the one hand and the polluted water environment to influence the growth quality and the growth time of lobster, on the other hand can retrieve residual bait and recycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the bait tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the annular bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: the bait feeding device comprises a frame 1, a bait hopper 2, a feeding port 3, a material conveying hose 4, a flow control valve 5, a net cage 6, a mounting frame 7, a first vibrating motor 8, a vibrating rod 9, an annular material conveying sleeve 10, an annular branch pipe 11, a bait tray 12, an annular bracket 13, a net bag 14, an adjustable locking rope 15, a baffle 16, an annular groove 17, a through groove 18, a second vibrating motor 19 and a connecting rod 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a net cage feeding integrated device for lobster breeding as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a bait hopper 2 is embedded on the frame 1, the top of the bait hopper 2 is provided with a feed inlet 3, the bottom of the bait hopper is provided with a material conveying hose 4, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a net cage 6, the top of the net cage 6 is provided with a mounting rack 7, the top of the mounting rack 7 is fixedly provided with a first vibrating motor 8, the output end of the first vibrating motor 8 is connected with a vibrating rod 9, the outer part of the vibrating rod 9 is sleeved with an annular material conveying sleeve 10, the annular material conveying sleeve 10 is communicated with the bait hopper 2 through the material conveying hose 4, the joint of the material conveying hose 4 and the bait hopper 2 is provided with a flow control valve 5, the inner wall of the net cage 6 is fixedly provided with an annular bracket 13, and a connecting rod 20 is fixedly arranged between the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the annular bracket 13, the top of the annular bracket 13 is provided with a bait tray 12, and the bottom of the net cage 6 is provided with a net bag 14.
Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, 2 bottom outer walls of bait hopper are provided with second vibrating motor 19, 19 quantity of second vibrating motor is equipped with a plurality ofly, and evenly encircles and distribute at 2 bottom outer walls of bait hopper, can avoid bait to plug up the discharge gate of bait hopper 2 at the in-process of whereabouts, ensures that the bait of bait hopper 2 evenly falls down in defeated material hose 4.
Further, in the above technical scheme, annular branch pipe 11 is obliquely arranged on the outer wall of annular feeding sleeve 10, so that falling baits are uniformly distributed on bait tray 12 in the feeding process, baffle 16 is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the joint of annular branch pipe 11 and annular feeding sleeve 10, the projection distance of baffle 16 is equal to one half of the ring diameter of annular feeding sleeve 10, and the falling baits can be guided and shunted.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the axle cross-sectional shape of bait tray 12 is the round platform shape, bait tray 12 top is provided with ring channel 17, ring channel 17 quantity is equipped with a plurality ofly, and equidistant distribution is at bait tray 12 top, can make in throwing the bait evenly distributed that the material in-process fell at ring channel 17 on bait tray 12 to make the lobster evenly distributed of feed on bait tray 12, avoid seriously influencing the growth of lobster because of local region lobster density is too big in the box with a net 6.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the bait tray 12 and the annular branch pipes 11 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of annular branch pipes 11 are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the top of the bait tray 12, so that the net cage 6 can be divided into a plurality of culture areas, the culture area of the net cage 6 is increased, and the culture density of lobsters is reduced.
Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the annular bracket 13 is provided with a through groove 18 in a penetrating manner, so that bait that is not eaten on the bait tray 12 falls into the net bag 14 under the action of the exciting force of the first vibrating motor 8.
Further, in the above technical scheme, an opening is formed in the bottom end of the net bag 14, the adjustable locking rope 15 is arranged outside the opening, and falling bait can be prevented from settling to the bottom of the pond to pollute the water environment, so that the growth quality and the growth time of lobsters are influenced.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached figure 1 of the specification, in the using process, a farmer adds baits into the bait hopper 2 through the feed inlet 3, then the flow control valve 5 is opened, and the second vibration motor 19 is started at the same time, so that the bait can be prevented from blocking the discharge hole of the bait hopper 2 in the falling process, the bait in the bait hopper 2 can be ensured to uniformly fall into the material conveying hose 4, after the bait enters the annular material conveying sleeve 10 from the material conveying hose 4, under the action of the self gravity and the exciting force of the first vibrating motor 8, the baits fall onto the bait tray 12 from the annular branch pipe 11 for eating by the lobsters, the uneaten residual baits fall into the net bag 14 tied with the adjustable locking rope 15 from the annular bracket 13, on one hand, the falling baits can be prevented from settling to the bottom of the pond to pollute the water environment, thereby influencing the growth quality and the growth time of the lobsters, and on the other hand, the residual baits can be recycled;
referring to the attached drawings 2-3 of the specification, after the baits fall onto the bait tray 12, the baits falling in the feeding process are uniformly distributed in the annular grooves 17 on the bait tray 12 due to the existence of the annular grooves 17, so that the fed lobsters are uniformly distributed on the bait tray 12, the situation that the growth of the lobsters is seriously influenced due to overlarge density of the lobsters in the local area in the net cage 6 is avoided, and the uneatened residual baits fall into the net bag 14 tied with the adjustable locking rope 15 from the through grooves 18 on the annular bracket 13;
referring to the attached figure 4 of the specification, in the process of bait falling, the baffle 16 is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the joint of the annular branch pipe 11 and the annular material conveying sleeve 10, and the projection distance of the baffle 16 is equal to one half of the annular diameter of the annular material conveying sleeve 10, so that the falling bait is guided and shunted, and the falling bait is uniformly distributed on the bait tray 12 in the feeding process.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the bait feeding device is characterized in that a bait hopper (2) is embedded on the rack (1), a feeding opening (3) is formed in the top of the bait hopper (2), a material conveying hose (4) is arranged at the bottom of the bait hopper (2), a net cage (6) is arranged on one side of the rack (1), a mounting rack (7) is arranged at the top of the net cage (6), a first vibrating motor (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting rack (7), the output end of the first vibrating motor (8) is connected with a vibrating rod (9), an annular material conveying sleeve (10) is sleeved outside the vibrating rod (9), the annular material conveying sleeve (10) is communicated with the bait hopper (2) through the material conveying hose (4), a flow control valve (5) is arranged at the joint of the material conveying hose (4) and the bait hopper (2), an annular bracket (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the net cage (6), and a connecting rod (20) is fixedly arranged between the inner ring diameter and the outer ring diameter of the annular bracket (13), a bait tray (12) is arranged at the top of the annular bracket (13), and a net bag (14) is arranged at the bottom of the net cage (6);
the outer wall of the bottom end of the bait hopper (2) is provided with a plurality of second vibration motors (19), and the second vibration motors (19) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the bait hopper (2) in a surrounding manner;
an annular branch pipe (11) is obliquely arranged on the outer wall of the annular material conveying sleeve (10), a baffle (16) is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the joint of the annular branch pipe (11) and the annular material conveying sleeve (10), and the projection distance of the baffle (16) is equal to one half of the ring diameter of the annular material conveying sleeve (10);
the shape of the axial section of the bait tray (12) is a round table shape, the top of the bait tray (12) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves (17), and the annular grooves (17) are distributed on the top of the bait tray (12) at equal intervals;
a plurality of groups of bait trays (12) and annular branch pipes (11) are arranged, and the annular branch pipes (11) are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the top of the bait trays (12);
a through groove (18) penetrates through the bottom of the annular bracket (13);
the bottom end of the net bag (14) is provided with an opening, and an adjustable locking rope (15) is arranged outside the opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810745060.4A CN108719163B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810745060.4A CN108719163B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108719163A CN108719163A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
| CN108719163B true CN108719163B (en) | 2021-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810745060.4A Active CN108719163B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Lobster is bred and throws material integrated device with net cage |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109619011B (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Net cage bait feeding device |
| CN109618991A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cage culture holothurian feed feeds device |
| CN110250065B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-12-10 | 广东南风王科技有限公司 | Ocean feeding net cage |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2064491U (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1990-10-24 | 国家建筑材料工业局技术情报研究所 | Indoor storage viberation stuff loosing device |
| CN106332826A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏禾富农业科技发展有限公司 | Net-cage and feeding integration device for culturing lobsters |
| CN206963686U (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2018-02-06 | 重庆易农人农业有限公司 | A kind of lobster breeding net case feeds intake integrated apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810745060.4A patent/CN108719163B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2064491U (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1990-10-24 | 国家建筑材料工业局技术情报研究所 | Indoor storage viberation stuff loosing device |
| CN106332826A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏禾富农业科技发展有限公司 | Net-cage and feeding integration device for culturing lobsters |
| CN206963686U (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2018-02-06 | 重庆易农人农业有限公司 | A kind of lobster breeding net case feeds intake integrated apparatus |
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| CN108719163A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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