CN108718179A - Photovoltaic waterborne automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic waterborne automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108718179A CN108718179A CN201810469744.6A CN201810469744A CN108718179A CN 108718179 A CN108718179 A CN 108718179A CN 201810469744 A CN201810469744 A CN 201810469744A CN 108718179 A CN108718179 A CN 108718179A
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- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- cleaning
- water
- photovoltaic panel
- cooling
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic pumping cleaning at times of photovoltaic waterborne and cooling devices, including pumping system, cooling system, cleaning system;The cooling system is arranged in the lower section of photovoltaic panel, the cleaning system is arranged in the top of photovoltaic panel, the pumping system is connected with cooling system, cleaning system respectively, when daytime, pumping system feeds the water into cooling system and is cooled down to photovoltaic panel, when evening, pumping system feeds the water into cleaning system and is cleaned to photovoltaic panel.The present invention can also play photovoltaic panel cooling effect by the design for being laid with cooling system below photovoltaic panel and diversion flows through when photovoltaic works, and improve whole work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic module deashing/dedustings and cooling equipment, more particularly to a kind of water surface that is applied to float
The photovoltaic automated cleaning of floating photovoltaic plant cools down equipment.
Background technology
Dust is the main environment unfavorable factor for influencing photovoltaic efficiency, and the cleaning on photovoltaic power station component surface is
One of major issue paid close attention in solar energy generation technology.The photovoltaic plant to work long hours is blocked by what dust was brought, heat
The influences such as spot and corrosion effect, there are component reduced service life, the problems such as decrease of power generation.Photovoltaic plant conduct waterborne
Emerging photovoltaic generation form has reduced adverse effect of the dust to assembly property compared to ground photovoltaic, but there is still a need for
It carries out regularly photovoltaic panel and cleans dedusting.Current floating photovoltaic plant, which there is no, considers photovoltaic cleaning device, if
Photovoltaic plant cleaning is carried out using artificial row the boat, increases the difficulty of later maintenance.It is necessary to rely on the ring of photovoltaic installation waterborne
Border advantage makes full use of convenient available clean water resources, is cleaned automatically to photovoltaic panel, to realize to photovoltaic waterborne just
Victory is safeguarded.Solar module is very sensitive to temperature, and there is higher operating temperature, dust to set up surface when photovoltaic works
Accumulation will increase the heat transfer resistance of photovoltaic module, influence its heat dissipation.Therefore high temperature when photovoltaic work is also another influence
The unfavorable factor of photovoltaic efficiency.
Goal of the invention
For the present invention in order to solve the problems, such as that photovoltaic is difficult to clean, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy-to-use collection to supply
The photovoltaic automatic cleaning apparatus of water deashing cooling integrated can fetch water for the photovoltaic plant on fresh water level nearby,
Realize the effect of dust in spraying-rinsing photovoltaic panel.
For this problem of the hot operation temperature of photovoltaic, the present invention by be laid with below photovoltaic panel serpentine waterways and
The design that diversion flows through when photovoltaic works can also play photovoltaic panel cooling effect, improve whole work efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes that a kind of photovoltaic waterborne cleans automatically and cooling integrated system, the present invention relate to
And a kind of photovoltaic dedusting waterborne and cooling device, automatic cleaning cooling is carried out to photovoltaic panel using the water resource being easy to get, to realize
Convenient maintenance to photovoltaic waterborne, specifically:
A kind of automatic pumping cleaning at times of photovoltaic waterborne and cooling device, including pumping system, cooling system, cleaning system
System;The cooling system is arranged in the lower section of photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning system is arranged in the top of photovoltaic panel, the pumping
Water system is connected with cooling system, cleaning system respectively, and when daytime, pumping system feeds the water into cooling system and carried out to photovoltaic panel
Cooling, when evening, pumping system feeds the water into cleaning system and is cleaned to photovoltaic panel.
Further, the cooling system includes the cooling tube being arranged below photovoltaic panel, described cooling tube one end
Connect pumping system, another end opening, outflow of supplying water.
Further, the cooling tube is serpentine structure.
Further, the pumping system includes a centrifugal pump, and the water inlet end of the centrifugal pump connects water inlet pipe,
The water outlet of centrifugal pump connects outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe extends in water source, and check valve is equipped on water inlet pipe;Described
Outlet pipe connects water spout and cooling tube by a two way valve.
Further, the length of the outlet pipe is adjustable, to adapt to photovoltaic panel angle of inclination, ensures water outlet and photovoltaic
Plate surface keeps sustained height.
Further, the water outlet of the water spout is higher than photovoltaic panel, and when for photovoltaic panel cleaning, water spout will wash
Water is sprayed in the form of water mist in photovoltaic panel.
Further, the cleaning system includes a motor, and the motor is driven by a set of transmission system
It moves a washer to rotate in photovoltaic panel, realizes cleaning.
Further, the transmission system includes a worm screw, and by the motor drive, it is rotated the worm screw,
Worm screw engages to form speed reducer structure with turbine, is set at the center of worm gear there are one short axle is exported, master is installed in the short axle
The movement of crank, turbine makes main crank around the whole circle rotation of turbine axis;
The main crank other end connects auxiliary crank by connecting rod, to drive auxiliary crank to be rotated around fulcrum central axis,
Fulcrum is vertical with photovoltaic bracket and fulcrum lower end is fixed on photovoltaic bracket, passes through a perpendicular connecting shaft above auxiliary crank
Fixed layering is cross-linked fixed crank, and synchronous rotary, the fixed crank other side are solid simultaneously with auxiliary crank for fixed crank holding
Surely there is photovoltaic washer.
Further, motor is fixed on the supporting rod of photovoltaic panel, and the auxiliary crank, connecting rod, main crank are located at light
The lower section of plate is lied prostrate, fixed crank is located at the top of photovoltaic panel, and fulcrum is located at one end of photovoltaic bracket.
Further, the motor is controlled by controller.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention can nearby be fetched water by the pumping system of design, convenient maintenance saves needed for clean and maintenance
The energy and cost.
2. quick and convenient assembly may be implemented as individual system in the water spray and cleaning device of the present invention, simple to tie
Structure design is installed when needing on photovoltaic bracket.
3. controlling motor work by controller and two way valve to control scavenging period, it is generally located on early morning or is close to
Photovoltaic module is cleaned when late, photovoltaic panel is not blocked, avoiding artificial shade makes photovoltaic array that hot spot effect, shadow occur
Ring the normal operation of photovoltaic panel.When photovoltaic panel on daytime works normally, made by the two-way valve between water spout and nozzle base
Flow plays cooling effect from the serpentine waterways water outlet outflow on pedestal.According to the component pollution level cleaning frequency,
For the photovoltaic plant in overwater service, since the water surface more cleans, the period can be suitably lengthened, one month 1-2 times.
3. plant investment is at low cost.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is photovoltaic automatic pumping waterborne cleaning and cooling device stereogram;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic automatic pumping waterborne cleaning and cooling device front view;
Fig. 3 is photovoltaic automatic pumping waterborne cleaning and cooling device vertical view;
Fig. 4 is cooling system backside structure figure;
Fig. 5 is cooling system Facad structure figure (removing photovoltaic panel);
Fig. 6 is cleaning systems vertical view;
Fig. 7 is a kind of photovoltaic automatic pumping cleaning device front view waterborne of (no photovoltaic panel, bearing);
Fig. 8 is cleaning system detail structure diagram;
In figure:1 electric centrifugal pump, 2 water inlet pipes, 3 check valves, 4 outlet pipes, 5 nozzle bearing, 6 water spout, 7 spare water storages
Case, 8 water filling ports, 9 serpentine waterways, 10 two way valves, 11 microcontrollers, 12 motor, 13 worm screws, 14 turbines, 15 short axles, 16 main songs
Handle, 17 connecting rods, 18 auxiliary cranks, 19 fulcrums, 20 connecting shafts, 21 fixed cranks, 22 photovoltaic washers, 23 vertical supports, 24 photovoltaics
Plate, 25 photovoltaic bearings, 26 photovoltaic brackets, 27 supporting rods, 28 spherical linkages, 29 cube bearings, 30 gaskets, 31 water float bowls.
Specific implementation mode
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof;
In order to facilitate narration, if there is "upper", "lower", printed words in the present invention, the upper and lower with attached drawing itself is only indicated
To consistent, restriction effect is not played to structure, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or dark
Show that signified equipment or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.
Term explains part:The terms such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " in the present invention should do broad sense
Understand, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrated;It can be mechanical connection, can also be
Electrical connection, can be directly connected to, and can also be can be connection inside two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary, or
The interaction relationship of two elements of person, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be on
Term is stated in concrete meaning of the invention.
As background technology is introduced, in the prior art dust be influence photovoltaic efficiency main environment it is unfavorable because
Element, the cleaning on photovoltaic power station component surface are one of the major issues paid close attention in solar energy generation technology.It works long hours
Photovoltaic plant, blocked by what dust was brought, the influences such as hot spot and corrosion effect, there are component reduced service life, hair
The problems such as electrical efficiency reduces.Photovoltaic plant waterborne has reduced as emerging photovoltaic generation form compared to ground photovoltaic
Dust cleans dedusting to the adverse effect of assembly property, but there is still a need for regularly photovoltaic panel is carried out.Current floating photovoltaic electric
Station, which there is no, considers photovoltaic cleaning device, if carrying out photovoltaic plant cleaning using manually rowing the boat, increases later maintenance
Difficulty.It is necessary to rely on the environmental advantage of photovoltaic installation waterborne, convenient available clean water resources are made full use of, to photovoltaic panel
Automatically it is cleaned, to realize the convenient maintenance to photovoltaic waterborne.Solar module is very sensitive to temperature, when photovoltaic works
With higher operating temperature, dust will increase the heat transfer resistance of photovoltaic module in the accumulation for setting up surface, influence its heat dissipation.Cause
High temperature when this photovoltaic works, which is also another, influences the unfavorable factor of photovoltaic efficiency.In order to which the technology for solving as above is asked
Topic is right present applicant proposes a kind of a kind of photovoltaic automatic cleaning apparatus of easy-to-use collection water supply deashing cooling integrated of offer
It in the photovoltaic plant on fresh water level, can fetch water nearby, realize the effect of dust in spraying-rinsing photovoltaic panel.For
This problem of the hot operation temperature of photovoltaic, the present invention below photovoltaic panel by being laid with serpentine waterways and drawing when photovoltaic works
The design that water flows through can also play photovoltaic panel cooling effect, improve whole work efficiency.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, including pumping system, cooling system, cleaning system
System;The cooling system is arranged in the lower section of photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning system is arranged in the top of photovoltaic panel, the pumping
Water system is connected with cooling system, cleaning system respectively, and when daytime, pumping system feeds the water into cooling system and carried out to photovoltaic panel
Cooling, when evening, pumping system feeds the water into cleaning system and is cleaned to photovoltaic panel.
Further, pumping system includes a water pump, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and further preferred water pump uses one
Kind miniature electric centrifugal pump 1,2 one end of water inlet pipe are connected with 1 water inlet of electric centrifugal pump, and edge is stretched after other end connection check valve 3
To extending into spare water tank 7 in lake water or according to actual needs.The water outlet of outlet pipe 4 lower end and electric centrifugal pump 1
It is connected.
And further preferred embodiment, outlet pipe 4 can be designed to the structure of collapsing length adjustment type, to adapt to photovoltaic
21 angle of inclination of plate ensures that water outlet keeps sustained height with photovoltaic plate surface.
The specific pumping system course of work is as follows:
After electric centrifugal pump 1 starts, the impeller that is rotated in electric centrifugal pump 1 drives the water high speed rotation in pump, water make from
The heart moves, and throws away outward and is pressed into outlet pipe 4.After water is thrown out of, the pressure near impeller reduces, and is just formed near shaft
One low-pressure area.Here pressure is more much lower than atmospheric pressure, the water in lake just under atmospheric pressure, wash open check valve 3 from
Water inlet pipe 2 pumps interior into electric centrifugal pump 1.The water rushed in is thrown out of again in impeller high speed rotation, and is pressed into outlet pipe
4。
Further, two way valve 10 is installed between outlet pipe 4 and water filling port 8, nozzle 6, water filling port 8 is embedded in spray
In mouth bearing, nozzle is positioned on nozzle bearing, nozzle water outlet in photovoltaic panel just above.
Cooling system includes cooling tube, it is preferred that the form that serpentine waterways 9 may be used of cooling tube, serpentine waterways 9
One end connects water filling port, another end opening;When daytime, start-up of cooling system work, by electric centrifugal pump 1 from water tank 7 or
It absorbs water in person's lake water, water enters serpentine waterways 9, the water inlet of serpentine waterways 9 mouth of a river through two way valve 10 from outlet pipe 4 from water filling port 8
It is connected with water filling port 8, serpentine waterways are laid below photovoltaic panel backboard (Fig. 4, Fig. 5), so that water is flowed through entire backboard, snakelike
9 end of water channel is flowed back in lake, and cooling photovoltaic panel is played the role of.
Night is absorbed water by electric centrifugal pump 1 from water tank 7/ or lake water, is flowed through outlet pipe 4 and is passed through two way valve
Washings are sprayed in the form of water mist on photovoltaic module 21 (Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8) using nozzle 6.
Further, the controller in the present invention preferably uses microcontroller, and by microcontroller 11, two way valve 10 controls electricity
Machine works to control scavenging period, is generally located on early morning or connects water spout 6 at dusk and cleaned to photovoltaic module, in daytime
Between photovoltaic panel work when connect water filling port 8 cooled down, further, preferred embodiment, microcontroller 11 is fixed on photovoltaic bracket
On the pillar of bottom, it is located at 12 lower section of motor.
Cleaning system includes motor 12, and power is provided for washer by motor 12 and 13 turbine 14 of deceleration worm screw,
Make motor that washer 22 be driven to rotate by link mechanism;Specific transmission device is as follows:
It is rotated in motor drive scroll bar 13, worm screw 13 engages to form speed reducer structure with turbine 14, keeps motor output fast
Degree reduces.There is an output short axle 15 at turbine center, exports and main crank 16 is installed in short axle 15, the movement of turbine 14 makes main crank
Around the whole circle rotation of 13 axis of turbine.Link mechanism form configuration diagram and with photovoltaic panel, the opposite level of photovoltaic bracket, interleaved bits
It sets and sees Fig. 6,7,8.
16 other end of main crank is connected with connecting rod 17, connecting rod 17 be connected to 18 side of auxiliary crank again to drive auxiliary crank around
The secondary axis at 19 center of fulcrum is rotated, and 19 lower end of fulcrum is fixed on photovoltaic bracket 26, and 19 upper end cutting ferrule of fulcrum
Auxiliary crank 18 not only supports auxiliary crank, but also auxiliary crank 18 may be implemented and rotated freely around fulcrum 19.18 top of auxiliary crank passes through company
Axis 20 fixes layering and is cross-linked fixed crank 21, fixed crank 21 keep with the synchronous rotary simultaneously of auxiliary crank 18, it is fixed bent
21 other side of handle has been screwed photovoltaic washer 22.Therefore, photovoltaic washer 22 is driven while auxiliary crank 18 rotates
Reciprocally swinging realizes the cleaning to photovoltaic panel.
The present invention controls motor work to control scavenging period by controller and two way valve, is generally located on early morning
Or photovoltaic module is cleaned when the dusk, photovoltaic panel is not blocked, avoiding artificial shade makes photovoltaic array that hot spot effect occur
It answers, influences the normal operation of photovoltaic panel.When photovoltaic panel on daytime works normally, by two-way between water spout and nozzle base
Valve makes flow from the serpentine waterways water outlet outflow on pedestal, plays cooling effect.It is cleaned according to component pollution level
Period, since the water surface more cleans, can suitably lengthen the period for the photovoltaic plant in overwater service, one month 1-2 times.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic pumping cleaning at times of photovoltaic waterborne and cooling device, which is characterized in that including pumping system, cooling system
System, cleaning system;The cooling system is arranged in the lower section of photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning system is arranged in the upper of photovoltaic panel
Side, the pumping system is connected with cooling system, cleaning system respectively, and when daytime, pumping system feeds the water into cooling system
Photovoltaic panel is cooled down, when evening, pumping system feeds the water into cleaning system and cleaned to photovoltaic panel.
2. photovoltaic waterborne as described in claim 1 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
Cooling system includes the cooling tube being arranged below photovoltaic panel, described cooling tube one end connection pumping system, another end opening,
It supplies water and flows out.
3. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 2 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
Cooling tube is serpentine structure.
4. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 2 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
Pumping system includes a centrifugal pump, and the water inlet end of the centrifugal pump connects water inlet pipe, the water outlet connection water outlet of centrifugal pump
Pipe, the water inlet pipe extend in water source, and check valve is equipped on water inlet pipe;The outlet pipe passes through a two way valve
Connect water spout and cooling tube;The two way valve has controller control.
5. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 4 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
The length of outlet pipe is adjustable.
6. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 4 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
The water outlet of water spout is higher than photovoltaic panel, and when for photovoltaic panel cleaning, washings are sprayed at light by water spout in the form of water mist
It lies prostrate on plate.
7. photovoltaic waterborne as described in claim 1 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
Cleaning system includes a motor, and the motor is turned by one washer of a set of transmission system drives in photovoltaic panel
It is dynamic, realize cleaning.
8. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 7 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
Transmission system includes a worm screw, and the worm screw is engaged to form deceleration with turbine by its rotation of the motor drive, worm screw
Mechanism sets there are one short axle is exported at the center of worm gear, main crank is installed in the short axle, the movement of turbine makes main crank
Around the whole circle rotation of turbine axis;
The main crank other end connects auxiliary crank, to drive auxiliary crank to be rotated around fulcrum central axis, fulcrum by connecting rod
And fulcrum lower end vertical with photovoltaic bracket is fixed on photovoltaic bracket, is fixed by a perpendicular connecting shaft above auxiliary crank
Layering is cross-linked fixed crank, and synchronous rotary, the fixed crank other side are fixed with simultaneously with auxiliary crank for fixed crank holding
Photovoltaic washer.
9. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 8 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that the electricity
Motivation is fixed on the supporting rod of photovoltaic panel, and the auxiliary crank, connecting rod, main crank are located at the lower section of photovoltaic panel, fixed crank
Positioned at the top of photovoltaic panel, fulcrum is located at one end of photovoltaic bracket.
10. photovoltaic waterborne as claimed in claim 7 automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device, which is characterized in that described
Motor controlled by controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810469744.6A CN108718179A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Photovoltaic waterborne automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device |
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CN201810469744.6A CN108718179A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Photovoltaic waterborne automatic pumping cleaning at times and cooling device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111495836A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-07 | 南京赤研科技有限公司 | Intelligent photovoltaic cleaning robot system |
CN112865697A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-28 | 周俊涛 | Photovoltaic power generation is with realizing clear photovoltaic board of initiative |
CN115228806A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-10-25 | 凯船舶有限公司 | Solar panel washing device of solar ship and washing method using same |
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