CN108714818B - Cutter cooling system - Google Patents
Cutter cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108714818B CN108714818B CN201810372678.0A CN201810372678A CN108714818B CN 108714818 B CN108714818 B CN 108714818B CN 201810372678 A CN201810372678 A CN 201810372678A CN 108714818 B CN108714818 B CN 108714818B
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- cooling
- cooling device
- air
- atomization
- cutter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1038—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality
- B23Q11/1061—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality using cutting liquids with specially selected composition or state of aggregation
Abstract
The invention relates to a cutter cooling system which comprises an atomizing cooling device and an air cooling device, wherein a cutter to be cooled is atomized and cooled by an oil-water mixture through the atomizing cooling device and then cooled through the air cooling device. The atomization cooling device comprises an atomization cooling device cabinet, and an air purifier, an atomizer, a temperature controller and a time controller are arranged in the atomization cooling device cabinet; the cooling temperature and cooling time atomization cooling device in the temperature controller and time controller control atomization cooling device cabinet is installed in the atomization cooling device cabinet, the field environment is dry, quiet and clean, and the atomization cooling device and the air cooling device are all provided with heat dissipation holes, so that heat dissipation is conveniently and timely carried out. After external compressed air is purified and cooled, the mixture of the vegetable oil and the water in the atomizer is atomized into ultrafine particles, so that a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the cutter, and the mixture of the vegetable oil and the water is used as a cooling lubricant and a lubricating agent, so that the environment-friendly effect is good, and the environment is not polluted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutter cooling system, in particular to a cutter cooling system which is quiet and tidy in site environment, good in heat dissipation effect, good in environment protection effect and free of environmental pollution by adopting a mixture of vegetable oil and water as a cooling and lubricating agent.
Background
In the die processing field such as die casting die, plastic mould, the pyrocondensation handle of a knife of CNC often needs to be changed. After CNC processing, when changing the handle of a knife, because the handle of a knife temperature often is too high, if let the handle of a knife through natural cooling, need very long time, the good handle of a knife of protection of changing dressings simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a cutting tool cooling system with a clean and quiet field environment, a good heat dissipation effect, and a good environmental protection effect and no environmental pollution by using a mixture of vegetable oil and water as a cooling and lubricating agent.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme: a tool cooling system, the tool cooling system comprising: the cutter needing cooling is firstly subjected to atomization cooling of an oil-water mixture through the atomization cooling device, and then is cooled through the air cooling device.
In a specific implementation example of the present invention, the atomization cooling device includes an atomization cooling device cabinet, and an air purifier, an atomizer, a temperature controller, and a time controller are disposed in the atomization cooling device cabinet; the temperature controller and the time controller control the cooling temperature and the cooling time in the atomization cooling device cabinet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the compressed air inlet of the air purifier extends to the outside of the atomization cooling device cabinet, the outlet of the air purifier is communicated with the inlet of the atomizer, and the outlet of the atomizer extends to the outside of the atomization cooling device cabinet through a pipeline.
In the embodiment of the invention, the atomizer sprays the mixture of the vegetable oil and the water as the cooling and lubricating agent.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the atomization cooling device cabinet is provided with heat dissipation holes.
In a specific implementation example of the invention, the air cooling device comprises an air cooler, wherein a refrigerator, a cooling seat, a cooling cylinder, a guide rail, a cold air flow input device, an air cooling temperature controller and an air cooling time controller are arranged in the air cooler; a cooling cylinder for cooling the cutter is arranged on the cooling seat, and an opening for placing the cutter is arranged above the cooling cylinder;
a guide rail is vertically arranged on the cooling seat, the lower end of the guide rail is fixed on the cooling seat, one side of the cooling cylinder is provided with a slide fastener, and the slide fastener is sleeved on the guide rail so as to slide up and down along the guide rail and be convenient for connecting a cutter;
the side surface of the cooling cylinder is provided with an air inlet so as to facilitate the entry of cold air flow for cooling the cutter;
the cold air flow input device comprises a nozzle and an air inlet pipe connected with the nozzle, wherein the nozzle is aligned with the air inlet, and a switch is arranged on the air inlet pipe to control the entry of the cold air flow.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet is provided with heat dissipation holes.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the guide rails include two identical guide rails, and a fixing block is disposed above the two guide rails, and the fixing block fixedly connects the upper ends of the two guide rails.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the cooling cylinder is cylindrical.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows: the atomization cooling device in the cutter cooling system is arranged in the atomization cooling device cabinet, the field environment is dry, static and tidy, and the atomization cooling device and the air cooling device are both provided with the heat dissipation holes, so that heat dissipation is conveniently and timely dissipated.
When the tool is used for machining, after external compressed air is purified, cooled and cooled, the mixture of the vegetable oil and the water in the atomizer is atomized into ultrafine particles, and the ultrafine particles are sprayed to the surfaces of the tool and a workpiece through the pipeline joint, so that a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the tool, and the temperature of the cutting part of the tool is kept constant, therefore, the cooling and lubricating effects are good, and the service life and the machining efficiency of the tool are greatly improved. The mixture of vegetable oil and water is used as a cooling and lubricating agent, so that the environment-friendly effect is good, and the environment is not polluted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing cooling device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air cooling apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the air cooling device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following provides a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1: the cutter cooling system provided by the invention comprises an atomizing cooling device 100 and an air cooling device 200, wherein a cutter to be cooled is firstly subjected to atomizing cooling of an oil-water mixture through the atomizing cooling device 100 and then is cooled through the air cooling device 200.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing cooling device of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2: the atomizing cooling device 100 of the present invention includes: an atomizing and cooling device cabinet 101, wherein an air purifier 102, an atomizer 103, a temperature controller 104 and a time controller 105 are arranged in the atomizing and cooling device cabinet 101; a temperature controller 104 and a time controller 105 control the cooling temperature and cooling time inside the fogging cooling device cabinet 101.
The compressed air inlet 106 of the air purifier 102 extends to the outside of the cooling device cabinet 101, the outlet of the air cooler 103 is communicated with the inlet of the atomizer 104, and the outlet of the atomizer 104 extends out of the cooling device cabinet 101 through a pipeline 107.
The atomizing cooling device 100 sprays a mixture of vegetable oil and water as a cooling/lubricating agent.
In the invention, the atomization cooling device cabinet 101 is provided with the heat dissipation holes 108, so that hot air can be conveniently dissipated.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air cooling apparatus according to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the air cooling device of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3-4: the air cooling device 200 comprises an air cooling cabinet 201, wherein a refrigerator 209, a cooling seat 202, a cooling cylinder 203, a guide rail 204, a cold air flow input device 205, an air cooling temperature controller 206 and an air cooling time controller 207 are arranged in the air cooling cabinet 201; a cooling cylinder 203 for cooling the cutter is mounted on the cooling base 202, and an opening for receiving the cutter is formed above the cooling cylinder.
A guide rail 204 is vertically arranged on the cooling seat 202, the lower end of the guide rail 204 is fixed on the cooling seat 202, one side of the cooling cylinder is provided with a slide fastener 208, and the slide fastener 208 is sleeved on the guide rail 204 so as to slide up and down along the guide rail 204 and be connected with a cutter 300; the side surface of the cooling cylinder 203 is provided with an air inlet so as to facilitate the entry of cold airflow for cooling the cutter; the cold air input device 205 includes a nozzle 2051 and an air inlet pipe 2052 connected to the nozzle, the nozzle 2051 is aligned with the air inlet, and the air inlet pipe 2052 has a switch 2053 for controlling the entry of the cold air.
The cabinet 101 of the present invention is provided with heat dissipation holes (not shown).
The guide rails comprise two identical guide rails, a fixing block 209 is arranged above the two guide rails, and the fixing block 209 fixedly connects the upper ends of the two guide rails.
The cooling cylinder 203 of the present invention may be selected to be cylindrical.
A fixed block is arranged above the two guide rails to fixedly connect the upper ends of the two guide rails; one side of the cooling cylinder is provided with a slider which is sleeved on the guide rail so that the cooling cylinder can slide up and down along the guide rail to receive the cutter 300.
The cooling cylinder is a cylinder shape, and its side (right side) is provided with an air inlet for the entry of a cold air flow for cooling the cutter 300. The cool air entering the cooling cylinder is impinged by the curved inner wall of the cooling cylinder and becomes an annular air flow 301 which can surround the cooled cutter 300, thus rapidly cooling the cutter 300 and the handle of the cutter.
When the shank of the tool needs to be cooled, the cooling cylinder is moved up, the tool 300 is received into the cooling cylinder, and then the cooling cylinder is moved down onto the cooling base. At the moment, the nozzle of the cold air flow input device is just aligned to the air inlet, the switch is turned on, and cold air flow enters the cooling cylinder, so that the cutter including the cutter handle is rapidly cooled, and the cutter handle can be replaced after cooling.
The cutter cooling system provided by the invention adopts the cooling cylinder, can adopt cold airflow for cooling, and the guide rail is vertically arranged on one side of the cooling cylinder, so that the cooling cylinder can move up and down, the cutter handle with high temperature can be conveniently accommodated, and the cooling cylinder which is almost closed can be rapidly cooled, so that the problem of overheating of the cutter handle is well solved, the service life of the cutter handle is prolonged, the processing progress of a mold is ensured, and the safety of an operator is ensured.
The atomization cooling device in the cutter cooling system is arranged in the atomization cooling device cabinet, the field environment is dry, quiet and tidy, and the atomization cooling device 100 and the air cooling device 200 are both provided with heat dissipation holes, so that heat dissipation is conveniently and timely dissipated.
When the tool is used for machining, after external compressed air is purified, cooled and cooled, the mixture of the vegetable oil and the water in the atomizer is atomized into ultrafine particles, and the ultrafine particles are sprayed to the surfaces of the tool and a workpiece through the pipeline joint, so that a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the tool, and the temperature of the cutting part of the tool is kept constant, therefore, the cooling and lubricating effects are good, and the service life and the machining efficiency of the tool are greatly improved. The mixture of vegetable oil and water is used as a cooling and lubricating agent, so that the environment-friendly effect is good, and the environment is not polluted.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A tool cooling system, characterized by: the tool cooling system includes: the cutter to be cooled is atomized and cooled by the oil-water mixture through the atomization cooling device and then cooled through the air cooling device;
the air cooling device comprises an air refrigerator, wherein a refrigerator, a cooling seat, a cooling cylinder, a guide rail, a cold air flow input device, an air cooling temperature controller and an air cooling time controller are arranged in the air refrigerator; a cooling cylinder for cooling the cutter is arranged on the cooling seat, and an opening for placing the cutter is arranged above the cooling cylinder;
a guide rail is vertically arranged on the cooling seat, the lower end of the guide rail is fixed on the cooling seat, one side of the cooling cylinder is provided with a slide fastener, and the slide fastener is sleeved on the guide rail so as to slide up and down along the guide rail and be convenient for connecting a cutter;
the side surface of the cooling cylinder is provided with an air inlet so as to facilitate the entry of cold air flow for cooling the cutter;
the cold air flow input device comprises a nozzle and an air inlet pipe connected with the nozzle, wherein the nozzle is aligned with the air inlet, and a switch is arranged on the air inlet pipe to control the entry of the cold air flow.
2. The tool cooling system of claim 1, wherein: the atomization cooling device comprises an atomization cooling device cabinet, and an air purifier, an atomizer, a temperature controller and a time controller are arranged in the atomization cooling device cabinet; the temperature controller and the time controller control the cooling temperature and the cooling time in the atomization cooling device cabinet.
3. The tool cooling system of claim 2, wherein: air purifier's compressed air inlet extends to outside the atomizing cooling device cabinet, and the air purifier export is linked together with the atomizer import, and the atomizer export extends outside the atomizing cooling device cabinet through the pipeline.
4. The tool cooling system of claim 2, wherein: the atomizer sprays the mixture of vegetable oil and water as cooling and lubricating agent.
5. The tool cooling system of claim 2, wherein: the atomization cooling device cabinet is provided with heat dissipation holes.
6. The tool cooling system of claim 1, wherein: the guide rails comprise two identical guide rails, fixed blocks are arranged above the two guide rails, and the fixed blocks fixedly connect the upper ends of the two guide rails.
7. The tool cooling system of claim 1, wherein: the cooling cylinder is cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810372678.0A CN108714818B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Cutter cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810372678.0A CN108714818B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Cutter cooling system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108714818A CN108714818A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| CN108714818B true CN108714818B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810372678.0A Active CN108714818B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Cutter cooling system |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB860536A (en) * | 1956-07-16 | 1961-02-08 | Holman Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to pneumatically operated tools |
| US3698725A (en) * | 1971-01-13 | 1972-10-17 | Giddings & Lewis | Hydrostatic seal for rotary machine tool spindles |
| CN202367533U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-08 | 南京嘉翼精密机器制造有限公司 | Weather screen practical assembly of main shaft box of drilling hole machining center |
| CN202701901U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-01-30 | 顾为民 | Cutter cooling and atomizing machine |
| CN107695432A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 湖州南浔永涛不锈钢材料有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic cutting equipment of stainless steel tube |
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