CN107617927A - A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil atomization ejecting device - Google Patents

A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil atomization ejecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107617927A
CN107617927A CN201710845159.7A CN201710845159A CN107617927A CN 107617927 A CN107617927 A CN 107617927A CN 201710845159 A CN201710845159 A CN 201710845159A CN 107617927 A CN107617927 A CN 107617927A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting fluid
capsule
end cap
annular
low
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710845159.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张慧萍
郑芝云
王尊晶
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710845159.7A priority Critical patent/CN107617927A/en
Publication of CN107617927A publication Critical patent/CN107617927A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The present invention relates to oil atomization technical field in working angles, lubricates machining oil atomization ejecting device more particularly to a kind of low-temperature trace, the device includes end cap, needle-like jet head, packing ring, the capsule of annular, main body, screw composition.The body interior of the device is provided with cutting fluid flow channel, and the outlet of end cap is threadedly coupled with needle-like jet head, and end cap entrance is provided with the groove of annular semicircle, for depositing the capsule of annular.Cutting fluid is by the storage of capsule, and the cutting fluid entered enters end cap entrance by capsule, and second half annular section of groove is located in main body, and this part-toroidal semicircle connects the passage of cutting fluid plastic tube, and cutting fluid plastic conduit is conveyed cutting fluid into capsule by this passage.The centre of end cap and main body is all hollow, packing ring is placed into jet head side, packing ring opposite side places the puff prot of air jet system.This device is that solution cutting fluid for machinery-cutting is detained waste and problem is not divided equally in cutting fluid injection.

Description

A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the jet oil atomization technology in cutting, adds more particularly to a kind of lubrication cutting of low-temperature trace Work oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device.
Background technology
Oil-liquid mist is that cutting fluid or cutting oil are blended into atomization with gas in working angles, then aerosol is sprayed on Tool surface makes a kind of cooling procedure that cutter cools.It is mainly used in mechanical processing industry.Oil-liquid mistization processing is relative to biography The dry-type processing of system, it is to effectively reduce knife face surface temperature, improves the workpiece surface quality after processing.After oil atomization Cutting oil or the cutting fluid harm to the mankind in process are substantially reduced, is a kind of green machining process.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Spray area after oil-liquid mist is uniformly and cutting fluid is detained waste, Solves drawbacks described above, the present invention provides a kind of low-temperature trace lubrication machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil-liquid Atomization spray nozzle device.Micro lubricating and the both sides feature of air cooling are combined, power is provided using the gas of high pressure, will be atomized Cutting oil or cutting fluid sprinkling tool surface, cool down with reduce cutting force, suppress the generation of built-up edge, so as to prolong In the life-span of long cutter, improve the quality of machined surface.And the gas of immense pressure, substantial amounts of chip can be taken away, reduced The collection problem of chip, atomized liquid can be to chip reducing temperature twice in addition, the effective viscous knife phenomenon for reducing cutter.In shower nozzle Place is provided with 2 needle-like jet heads, and screen pack is provided with syringe needle, can with the outflow fluid of minimum, 2 needle-like jet heads into It is uniformly distributed, each differs 180 degree, can be with the fluid of each jet head outflow of uniform atomizing when air pressure sprays.
The invention has the advantages that a kind of low-temperature trace lubrication machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device of the present invention, Have a wide range of application, cost is low, is easily installed, simple to operate and safe, and oil-spray film nebulization efficiency is high, and spray distribution is uniform;Cutting Liquid or cutting oil can spray tool surface by the device after atomization, cool down and reduce cutting force, suppress Integrated Chip The generation of knurl, so as to extend the life-span of cutter, improve the quality of machined surface;In addition, the device can coordinate other devices Use, by hydraulic selector and baroswitch, easily adjust the size of air pressure and hydraulic pressure, become by hydraulic pressure and air gauge, can be with Required data are intuitively observed, meets the fluid requirement of minimum, is advantageous to operating personnel's health, to ring Border pollution is few.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of apparatus structure.
Fig. 2 is the left view of apparatus structure.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of capsule.
Fig. 4 is the top view of syringe needle jet head.
In Fig. 1(1)End cap,(2)Needle-like jet head,(3)Packing ring,(4)The capsule of annular,(5)Main body,(6)Screw.
Fig. 5 is device operation principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 mainly introduces how air-flow and liquid converge at shower nozzle, how to form the process of aerosol.
Embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only to show The basic structure that the mode of meaning illustrates, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, be shower nozzle operation principle schematic diagram, the situation that display air-liquid crosses at nozzle.
The present invention operation principle be:Cutting fluid or cutting oil by cutting fluid or cutting oil inlet pipe, by cutting fluid or Cutting oil is transported to(4)In the capsule of annular, cutting fluid transfer passage is connected by 2 breach of the capsule of annular, fluid flows to(2) Needle-like jet head, due to(2)Needle-like jet head designs in itself, and outlet is only that radius is 1mm, and Needle outlet have it is smaller Screen pack, ensure minimum micro use.Outside air gives certain pressure by air pump, passes through gas inlet tube, there is provided gas Body, the gas of immense pressure can be sprayed away fluid with the state being atomized.
Thought embodiment described above according to the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, related personnel are complete Various change and modification can be carried out in the thought range without departing from this invention technology entirely.The technology model of this invention Enclose the content do not limited to on specification, it is necessary to which its technical scope is determined according to the scope of claim.

Claims (4)

1. oil atomization ejecting device, machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device is lubricated more particularly to a kind of low-temperature trace, It is characterized in that:The device includes(1)End cap,(2)Needle-like jet head,(3)Packing ring,(4)The capsule of annular,(5)Main body,(6)Spiral shell Nail.
2. a kind of low-temperature trace lubrication machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device, its feature exist according to claim 1 In:(1)There are 2 cutting fluid runner channels, import is engaged with 2 outlets of the capsule of annular, and runner channel goes out in end cap Mouthful with(2)Needle-like jet head is threadedly coupled, and needle-like jetting liquid outlet diameter is only 1mm.
3. a kind of low-temperature trace lubrication machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device, its feature exist according to claim 1 In:(4)The carrying cutting fluid that functions as of the capsule of annular flows into end cap from main body, and there are 2 outlets side, and opposite side has one Individual entrance, its a diameter of 5mm, material can use plastic material, convenient manufacture.
4. a kind of low-temperature trace lubrication machining oil-liquid atomization spray nozzle device, its feature exist according to claim 1 In:(1)End cap with(5)Main body is connected by screw, and the middle circular hole for 10mm, and this circular hole is connecing for gas inlet pipe Mouthful,(5)Body interior is cast with the interface of cutting fluid import, and circulation passage outlet with(4)The capsule cutting fluid entrance phase of annular Connection.
CN201710845159.7A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil atomization ejecting device Pending CN107617927A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710845159.7A CN107617927A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil atomization ejecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710845159.7A CN107617927A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of low-temperature trace lubricates machining oil atomization ejecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107617927A true CN107617927A (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108380406A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-10 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of CMQL machinings atomized cutting fluid ejecting device
CN108723882A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-02 哈尔滨理工大学 It is a kind of to move more ejecting devices suitable for low-temperature trace lubrication machining
WO2020006979A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-09 青岛理工大学 Intelligent multi-degree of freedom minimal quantity lubrication nozzle system for cnc milling machine
CN111590386A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-28 北京航空航天大学 Noise reduction device for micro-lubrication and injection system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201524627U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-07-14 清华大学 Spray gun nozzle for intersection-converge spraying outside the spray gun
CN102275088A (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-12-14 成都三洪商贸有限公司 Low-temperature atomized lubrication cooling system
KR101514279B1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-22 한국생산기술연구원 Fluid Jet Apparatus Having Jet Hose Having Heating Part
CN105944862A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-09-21 北京航天发射技术研究所 Atomizing nozzle and atomizing spray head using atomizing nozzle
FR3036639A1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-02 Le Creneau Ind FLUID INJECTION DRILLING DEVICE

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201524627U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-07-14 清华大学 Spray gun nozzle for intersection-converge spraying outside the spray gun
CN102275088A (en) * 2010-06-12 2011-12-14 成都三洪商贸有限公司 Low-temperature atomized lubrication cooling system
KR101514279B1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-22 한국생산기술연구원 Fluid Jet Apparatus Having Jet Hose Having Heating Part
FR3036639A1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-02 Le Creneau Ind FLUID INJECTION DRILLING DEVICE
CN105944862A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-09-21 北京航天发射技术研究所 Atomizing nozzle and atomizing spray head using atomizing nozzle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何礼华等: "《园林工程材料与应用图例》", 31 December 2013, 浙江大学出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108380406A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-10 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of CMQL machinings atomized cutting fluid ejecting device
CN108723882A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-02 哈尔滨理工大学 It is a kind of to move more ejecting devices suitable for low-temperature trace lubrication machining
WO2020006979A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-09 青岛理工大学 Intelligent multi-degree of freedom minimal quantity lubrication nozzle system for cnc milling machine
CN111590386A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-28 北京航空航天大学 Noise reduction device for micro-lubrication and injection system
CN111590386B (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-06-15 北京航空航天大学 Noise reduction device for micro-lubrication and injection system

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Application publication date: 20180123