CN108709184A - A kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108709184A CN108709184A CN201810506345.2A CN201810506345A CN108709184A CN 108709184 A CN108709184 A CN 108709184A CN 201810506345 A CN201810506345 A CN 201810506345A CN 108709184 A CN108709184 A CN 108709184A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- injector
- depickling
- fuel
- fuel flask
- partition board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing units, it includes crushing cabin, fuel flask, out of stock injector, burning feed mechanism and depickling room, it is arranged equipped with oblique lower right in fuel flask and middle part has the partition board being open, the lower partition is equipped with stream material opening, fuel flask upper right quarter is equipped with outlet flue, it is fixed with the sieve plate being open with several groups on the downside of partition board, crushing cabin lower part is fixed with fuel feed system, fuel flask inside top wall is equipped with out of stock injector, out of stock injector is disposed with the identical first group of injector of structure from left to right, second group of injector and third group injector, ammonium hydroxide is housed in each injector, depickling room top is equipped with depickling injector, lime solution is housed in depickling injector.The present invention by the way that out of stock injector and depickling injector is arranged, can in flue gas nitrogen oxides and acidic materials be removed, it is environmentally protective and compact in structure and convenient to use.The present invention is suitble to the extensive use in MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT technical field, specifically a kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit.
Background technology
Clinical waste refer to hospital it is in need abandon, the waste that cannot recycle, including biological and inanimate
, also include house refuse；A large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemical may be contained in clinical waste, or even have radiation
Property and damaging agents, therefore clinical waste is the significant risk sexual factor for causing transmission or related public health problem.
Since number of patients increases, patient diagnose, treat, nurse etc. it is movable during the clinical waste that generates
Also increasing, there is very big problem to the processing mode of clinical waste at present, MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT standard not up to standard, clinical waste is only
By simply disinfecting, is then transported, since clinical waste volume is excessive, transport cumbersome difficulty, transporting equipment letter
Plain, this can not only be such that pollutant reveals, and increase infection risk, also add transportation cost.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit, can solve existing skill
The above problem in the presence of art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit, it includes crushing cabin, fuel flask, out of stock injector, burning feed mechanism and takes off
Sour room, the crushing cabin include vertical passageway and interconnection, and the vertical passageway lower port is connected with the interconnection,
The vertical passageway top exterior walls are equipped with the first motor that motor shaft can be driven to rotate, and the motor shaft is vertically provided at described
In vertical passageway and it is connected with reamer, the interconnection lateral wall is equipped with the second motor that rotary shaft can be driven to rotate, institute
It states rotary shaft and is horizontally installed in the interconnection and is connected with helical blade, set equipped with oblique lower right in the fuel flask
It sets and there is the partition board being open, described the lower partition to be equipped with stream material opening, the interconnection right end insertion burning at middle part
In cabin and above the partition board, the fuel flask upper right quarter is equipped with outlet flue, is fixed with several on the downside of the partition board
The sieve plate of group opening, the fuel flask is interior and several groups stabilier is equipped with below the partition board, and the crushing cabin lower part is connected
There is a fuel feed system, the fuel feed system includes fuel tank, the fuel -supply pipe with igniter and air inlet pipe,
The air inlet pipe generally case structure and part inside the fuel flask is linked with the upward air entraining pipe of several groups, position
Part outside the fuel flask is equipped with sealing plate and resetting spring, and the sealing plate is articulated with the air inlet inside pipe wall, institute
State that resetting spring one end is connect with the sealing plate, the other end is connect with the air inlet inside pipe wall so that the sealing plate can be closed
The air inlet pipeline, the fuel flask inside top wall are equipped with the out of stock injector, the out of stock injector from a left side to
The right side is disposed with the identical first group of injector of structure, second group of injector and third group injector, first group of injection
Device includes the first injector, the second injector and third injector mutually to link, and ammonium hydroxide is housed in each injector, it is described go out
Mouth is connected with the depickling room, and depickling room top is equipped with depickling injector, lower part is equipped with storage ash-pit, the depickling spray
Lime solution is housed in emitter, the side of the depickling room far from the outlet flue is equipped with the interface channel for gas to be discharged,
Motor-driven pressurization wind wheel is equipped in the interface channel.
As restriction, it further includes dirt pocket, smoke exhaust pipe and holder, the holder respectively with the burning feed mechanism,
The fuel flask, the depickling room and the dirt pocket bottom are connected, and the depickling room is removed by the interface channel with described
Dirt room is connected, and middle partition board is equipped in the dirt pocket, several filter bags, the filter bag are equipped on the downside of the middle partition board
Inside is equipped with except ash bucket, described except ash bucket top is linked with appendix and the appendix is fixed on the side wall of the dirt pocket
On, it is connected with air pump outside the appendix, storage Transitional Space is equipped with equipped with smoke exhaust pipe, bottom at the top of the dirt pocket, it is described
Middle partition board includes middle clapboard body and is connected in the connection stabilizer blade of the middle clapboard body surrounding, and the connection stabilizer blade is removed with described
The inner wall of dirt room is connected, it is described except ash bucket include except ash bucket tube body with mounted on described except the structure on ash bucket tube body identical the
One filter bag fixing bracket and the second filter bag fixing bracket, the first filter bag fixing bracket include being fixed on the ash disposal
Flange body and several fixing brackets for being fixed in the flange body external circumferential, the fixing bracket on bucket tube body is separate
One end of the flange body is connected with the filter bag by bolted connection, and the filter bag upper end is provided with flattening circle
The position being connect with the middle partition board is carried out compression sealing.
It is limited as another kind, the out of stock injector is equipped with reducing agent storage tank and soft water storage tank, and reducing agent and soft water exist
It is injected into after the fuel flask external mix in the out of stock injector.
Limited as another kind, be additionally provided with smoke components sampling apparatus and controller in the fuel flask, the flue gas at
Divide sampling apparatus that can pass through the injection prescription program meter in the controller according to the sampled value of real-time combustion parameter in incinerator
The reduction dosage sprayed into flue and best spray site are calculated, by first group of injection under the distribution of the controller
Device, second group of injector and the third group injector spray into the fuel flask.
Limited as another kind, be additionally provided with smoke components sampling apparatus and controller in the depickling room, the flue gas at
Divide sampling apparatus that can pass through the injection prescription program meter in the controller according to the sampled value of real-time combustion parameter in incinerator
The solution dosage sprayed into the depickling room is calculated, under the control of the controller described in depickling injector penetrating
In depickling room.
It is limited as another kind, the storage ash-pit is equipped with ash disposal and is open so as to ash disposal, and the lower section of the fuel flask, which is equipped with, removes
Grey mouth.
The present invention is as a result of above-mentioned structure, and compared with prior art, acquired technological progress is：
（1）When in use, clinical waste is from vertical passageway pan feeding, then in transverse direction for the clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit of the present invention
Flow into fuel flask from interconnection after being crushed by helical blade in channel, burn on partition board, at this time below partition board by into
Tracheae realizes the supply of combustion-supporting gas, carries out the supply of flame and fuel, combustion by the fuel -supply pipe with igniter
Residue after burning is flowed into fuel flask bottom from stream material opening, and flue gas flows into depickling room from outlet flue, while de- in fuel flask
Pin injector injection ammonia-catalyzed reaction is removed the nitrogen oxides in flue gas, to the acid in flue gas in depickling room
Matter is removed, and the dust and salts substances generated after reaction is deposited in respectively in fuel flask bottom and storage ash-pit, can be regular
Removal, can effectively prevent the pollution and diffusion of germ etc.；
（2）For the clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit of the present invention by the way that dirt pocket is arranged, depickling room passes through interface channel and dirt pocket
It is connected, making that treated, flue gas flows into dirt pocket and under the filtration of filter bag, and dust is after further removing
Remain on filter bag surface, by being periodically pumped into pulse wave from appendix, the dust to remaining on filter bag surface is gone
It removes, and finally make dust stay in storage Transitional Space can periodically remove, so set, flue gas can be filtered further, prevents pollution ring
Border, it is environmentally protective；
（3）The clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit of the present invention is articulated with by the way that sealing plate and resetting spring, wherein sealing plate is arranged
Air inlet inside pipe wall, resetting spring one end is connect with sealing plate, the other end and air inlet inside pipe wall connect, and sealing plate can be made logical in connection
It is opened inwardly under the suction of pressurization wind wheel in road and realizes gas supply, when suction stops, resetting spring is driven by restoring force
Dynamic sealing plate makes sealing plate closing air inlet pipe pipeline, easy to use, compact-sized, effectively prevent after burning the flue gas that generates from into
Tracheae is discharged, and avoids causing environmental pollution.
To sum up, the present invention, can be to the nitrogen oxides and acid in flue gas by the way that out of stock injector and depickling injector is arranged
Property substance is removed, environmentally protective and compact in structure and convenient to use.The present invention is suitble to answer extensively in MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT
With.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with the embodiment of the present invention
It is used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the out of stock injector described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the air inlet pipe described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle partition board described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 be the embodiment of the present invention described in except ash bucket structural schematic diagram.
In figure：1, crushing cabin；11, vertical passageway；12, interconnection；13, first motor；131, motor shaft；14, second
Motor；141, rotary shaft；2, fuel flask；21, partition board；22, outlet flue；221, stream material opening；23, sieve plate；24, stabilier;3,
Out of stock injector；31, first group of injector；311, the first injector；312, the second injector；313, third injector；32,
Two groups of injectors；33, third group injector；4, burn feed mechanism；41, fuel tank；42, fuel -supply pipe；43, air inlet pipe；
431, sealing plate；432, resetting spring；433, air entraining pipe；5, depickling room；51, depickling injector；52, ash-pit is stored up；53, connection is logical
Road；54, pressurize wind wheel；6, dirt pocket；61, middle partition board；611, middle clapboard body；6111, stabilizer blade is connected；62, ash bucket is removed；621,
Except ash bucket tube body；622, the first filter bag fixing bracket；6221, flange body；6222, fixing bracket；623, the second filter bag is solid
Fixed rack；624, third filter bag fixing bracket；63, filter bag；64, appendix；65, Transitional Space is stored up；66, circle is flattened；7, it arranges
Smoke pipe；8, holder.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation
Mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize,
In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of different modes
Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, according to the clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit of the present embodiment, it includes crushing cabin 1, burning
Cabin 2, out of stock injector 3, burning feed mechanism 4 and depickling room 5, crushing cabin 1 include vertical passageway 11 and interconnection 12, vertically
11 lower port of channel is connected with interconnection 12, and 11 top exterior walls of vertical passageway, which are equipped with, can drive the rotation of motor shaft 131
First motor 13, motor shaft 131 are vertically provided in vertical passageway 11 and are connected with reamer, and 12 lateral wall of interconnection is equipped with
The second motor 14 that rotary shaft 141 can be driven to rotate, rotary shaft 141 are horizontally installed in interconnection 12 and are connected with helical-blade
Piece, the interior partition board 21 with opening equipped with the setting of oblique lower right and middle part of fuel flask 2,21 lower part of partition board is open equipped with stream material
221,12 right end of interconnection is inserted into fuel flask 2 and positioned at 21 top of partition board, and 2 upper right quarter of fuel flask is equipped with outlet flue 22, every
21 downside of plate is fixed with the sieve plate 23 being open with several groups, and fuel flask 2 is interior and is equipped with several groups stabilier in 21 lower section of partition board
24,1 lower part of crushing cabin is fixed with fuel feed system, and fuel feed system includes that fuel tank 41, the fuel with igniter are defeated
Send pipe 42 and air inlet pipe 43, the generally case structure of air inlet pipe 43 and the part inside fuel flask 2 be linked with several groups to
On air entraining pipe 433, part outside fuel flask 2 be equipped with sealing plate 431 and resetting spring 432, sealing plate 431 is articulated with
43 inner wall of air inlet pipe, 432 one end of resetting spring is connect with sealing plate 431, the other end and 43 inner wall of air inlet pipe connect so that sealing
Plate 431 can be closed 43 pipeline of air inlet pipe, and 2 inside top wall of fuel flask is equipped with out of stock injector 3, out of stock injector 3 from a left side to
The right side is disposed with 31, second groups of injectors 32 of the identical first group of injector of structure and third group injector 33, first group of spray
Emitter 31 is built-in including the first injector 311, the second injector 312 and third injector 313, each injector mutually to link
There are ammonium hydroxide, outlet flue 22 to be connected with depickling room 5,5 top of depickling room is equipped with depickling injector 51, lower part is equipped with storage ash-pit 52,
Lime solution is housed, it is logical that side of the depickling room 5 far from outlet flue 22 is equipped with the connection for gas to be discharged in depickling injector 51
Road 53, the interface channel 53 is interior to be equipped with motor-driven pressurization wind wheel 54.
In this way, the clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit of the present embodiment is when in use, clinical waste from 11 pan feeding of vertical passageway,
Then it flows into fuel flask 2 from interconnection 12 after being crushed by helical blade in interconnection 12, burns on partition board 21, this
When the lower section of partition board 21 supply of combustion-supporting gas is realized by air inlet pipe 43, fire is carried out by the fuel -supply pipe 42 with igniter
Flame burns the supply with fuel, and the residue after burning is flowed into 2 bottom of fuel flask from stream material opening 221, and flue gas is from outlet flue 22
Depickling room 5 is flowed into, while the out of stock injector 3 in fuel flask 2 sprays ammonia-catalyzed reaction and carried out to the nitrogen oxides in flue gas
Removal is removed the acidic materials in flue gas in depickling room 5, and the dust and salts substances generated after reaction precipitates respectively
In in 2 bottom of fuel flask and storage ash-pit 52, it can periodically remove, the pollution and diffusion of germ etc. can be effectively prevent；Meanwhile passing through
Sealing plate 431 and resetting spring 432 be set, wherein sealing plate 431 is articulated with 43 inner wall of air inlet pipe, 432 one end of resetting spring with
The connection of sealing plate 431, the other end and 43 inner wall of air inlet pipe connect, and can make the pressurization wind wheel 54 in interface channel 53 of sealing plate 431
Suction under inwardly open realize gas supply, when suction stops, resetting spring 432 pass through reply power drive sealing plate
431 make sealing plate 431 be closed 43 pipeline of air inlet pipe, easy to use, compact-sized, effectively prevent after burning the flue gas that generates from into
Tracheae 43 is discharged, and avoids causing environmental pollution；Also, each injector is supplied equipped with compressed air, is used for atomized spray liquid,
It is equipped with quick coupling simultaneously, can Inspection and maintenance work be carried out to injector easily and fast, injector is by the ammonia of certain concentration
Water is sprayed as reducing agent in fuel flask 2, and with the nitrogen oxides in fuel flask 2 reduction reaction occurs for ammonium hydroxide, generate nitrogen and
Water is finally reached the purpose of removal nitrogen oxides in effluent；It is steady by the way that several groups are arranged in fuel flask 2 and below partition board 21
Flowing plate 24 can effectively prevent ashes to be spread under airflow function.
In the present embodiment, it further includes dirt pocket 6, smoke exhaust pipe 7 and holder 8, holder 8 respectively with burning feed mechanism 4, combustion
It burns cabin 2, depickling room 5 and 6 bottom of dirt pocket to be connected, depickling room 5 is connected by interface channel 53 and dirt pocket 6, in dirt pocket 6
Equipped with middle partition board 61,61 downside of middle partition board is equipped with several filter bags 63, and 63 inside of filter bag is equipped with except ash bucket 62, ash disposal
62 top of bucket is linked with appendix 64 and appendix 64 is fixed on the side wall of dirt pocket 6, and 64 outside of appendix is connected with air pump
It connects, 6 top of dirt pocket is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe 7, bottom is equipped with storage Transitional Space 65, and middle partition board 61 includes middle clapboard body 611 and is connected
In the connection stabilizer blade 6111 of 611 surrounding of middle clapboard body, connection stabilizer blade 6111 and the inner wall of dirt pocket 6 are connected, except ash bucket 62 wraps
Include except ash bucket tube body 621 with mounted on except the identical first filter bag fixing bracket 622 and second of structure on ash bucket tube body 621
Filter bag fixing bracket 623, the first filter bag fixing bracket 622 include being fixed on except the flange body 6221 on ash bucket tube body 621
With several fixing brackets 6222 being fixed in 6221 external circumferential of flange body, fixing bracket 6222 is far from flange body 6221
One end is connected with filter bag 63 by bolted connection, and 63 upper end of filter bag is provided with flattening circle 66 with will be with middle partition board 61
The position of connection carries out compression sealing.
At this point, by the way that dirt pocket 6 is arranged, depickling room 5 is connected by interface channel 53 and dirt pocket 6, makes that treated
Flue gas flows into dirt pocket 6 and under the filtration of filter bag 63, and dust remains on filter bag 63 after further removal
Surface, by being periodically pumped into pulse wave from appendix 64, the dust to remaining on 63 surface of filter bag is removed, and final
So that dust is stayed in storage Transitional Space 65 can periodically remove, so set, flue gas can be filtered further, prevent pollution environment, green
Environmental protection.Wherein, filter bag 63 can be porous fibre knitting forming.
In the present embodiment, third filter bag fixing bracket 624, third filtering can be also equipped with by removing 621 bottom of ash bucket tube body
Bag fixing bracket 624 is connected with 63 bottom of filter bag by bolted connection.
In this way, the stability being connect with filter bag 63 except ash bucket pipe can be further strengthened.
In the present embodiment, out of stock injector 3 is equipped with reducing agent storage tank and soft water storage tank, and reducing agent and soft water are in fuel flask
It is injected into after 2 external mix in out of stock injector 3.
In the present embodiment, smoke components sampling apparatus and controller are additionally provided in fuel flask 2, smoke components sampling apparatus can
According to the sampled value of real-time combustion parameter in incinerator, is calculated by the injection prescription program in controller and sprayed into flue
Reduction dosage and best spray site, by first group of injector 31, second groups of injectors 32 and thirds under the distribution of controller
Group injector 33 sprays into fuel flask 2.
In this way, by the way that smoke components sampling apparatus and controller is arranged, it can adopting according to the real-time combustion parameter of incinerator
Sample value calculates the reduction dosage sprayed into flue and best spray site by the injection prescription program in controller, is controlling
It is sprayed into fuel flask 2 by first group of injector, 31, second groups of injectors 32 and third group injector 33 under the distribution of device processed, due to
Different zones temperature is different, and reduction effect is different, can find best jeting area and be sprayed, be reacted fully.
In the present embodiment, smoke components sampling apparatus and controller, smoke components sampling apparatus are additionally provided in depickling room 5
It can be calculated to depickling room 5 by the injection prescription program in controller according to the sampled value of real-time combustion parameter in incinerator
The solution dosage of interior injection is sprayed by depickling injector 51 in depickling room 5 under the control of the controller.
In this way, by the way that smoke components sampling apparatus and controller is arranged, can react fully.
In the present embodiment, storage ash-pit 52 is equipped with ash disposal and is open so as to ash disposal, and the lower section of fuel flask 2 is equipped with ash disposal mouth.
In this way, by the way that ash disposal opening and ash disposal mouth is arranged, it can be convenient convenient for the discharge of waste in storage ash-pit 52, fuel flask 2
It uses.
Therefore, the present invention is by being arranged out of stock injector 3 and depickling injector 51, can in flue gas nitrogen oxides and
Acidic materials are removed, environmentally protective, and compact in structure and convenient to use.The present invention is suitble in MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT extensively
Using.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific implementation modes of the present invention, are not limited to the scope of the present invention.It is any
Those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations made under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention and modification,
The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit, it is characterised in that：It includes crushing cabin, fuel flask, out of stock injector, burning
Feed mechanism and depickling room, the crushing cabin include vertical passageway and interconnection, the vertical passageway lower port and the cross
It is connected to channel, the vertical passageway top exterior walls are equipped with the first motor that motor shaft can be driven to rotate, the motor shaft
It is vertically provided in the vertical passageway and is connected with reamer, the interconnection lateral wall, which is equipped with, to drive rotary shaft to rotate
The second motor, the rotary shaft is horizontally installed in the interconnection and is connected with helical blade, set in the fuel flask
There are oblique lower right setting and middle part that there is the partition board of opening, described the lower partition to be equipped with stream and expect that opening, the interconnection are right
In the end insertion fuel flask and above the partition board, the fuel flask upper right quarter is equipped with outlet flue, the partition board downside
It is fixed with the sieve plate being open with several groups, the fuel flask is interior and several groups stabilier is equipped with below the partition board, described
Crushing cabin lower part is fixed with the fuel feed system, and the fuel feed system includes fuel tank, the fuel with igniter
Delivery pipe and air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe generally case structure and the part inside the fuel flask are linked with several groups
Upward air entraining pipe, the part outside the fuel flask are equipped with sealing plate and resetting spring, and the sealing plate is articulated with institute
State air inlet inside pipe wall, described resetting spring one end is connect with the sealing plate, the other end is connect with the air inlet inside pipe wall so that
The sealing plate can be closed the air inlet pipeline, and the fuel flask inside top wall is equipped with the out of stock injector, described
Out of stock injector is disposed with the identical first group of injector of structure, second group of injector and the injection of third group from left to right
Device, first group of injector include the first injector, the second injector and third injector mutually to link, each injector
Interior that ammonium hydroxide is housed, the outlet flue is connected with the depickling room, and depickling room top is equipped with depickling injector, lower part is equipped with
Ash-pit is stored up, lime solution is housed in the depickling injector, the side of the depickling room far from the outlet flue is equipped with for arranging
Go out the interface channel of gas, motor-driven pressurization wind wheel is equipped in the interface channel.
2. clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes dirt pocket, smoke evacuation
Pipe and holder, the holder respectively with the burning feed mechanism, the fuel flask, the depickling room and the dirt pocket bottom
It is connected, the depickling room is connected by the interface channel and the dirt pocket, and middle partition board is equipped in the dirt pocket, described
Several filter bags are installed on the downside of middle partition board, are equipped with except ash bucket on the inside of the filter bag, it is described except ash bucket top is linked with
The appendix and appendix is fixed on the side wall of the dirt pocket is connected with air pump outside the appendix, described to remove
Dirt ceiling portion is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe, bottom is equipped with storage Transitional Space, and the middle partition board includes middle clapboard body and is connected in the interval
The inner wall of the connection stabilizer blade of plate ontology surrounding, the connection stabilizer blade and the dirt pocket is connected, described except ash bucket includes removing ash bucket
Tube body fixes branch with mounted on the identical first filter bag fixing bracket of the structure except on ash bucket tube body and the second filter bag
Frame, the first filter bag fixing bracket include being fixed on the flange body except on ash bucket tube body and being fixed on the flange body
Several fixing brackets in external circumferential, the one end of the fixing bracket far from the flange body is by bolted connection
It is connected with the filter bag, the filter bag upper end is provided with flattening circle to compress the position being connect with the middle partition board
Sealing.
3. clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The out of stock injector is equipped with also
Former agent storage tank and soft water storage tank, reducing agent and soft water are injected into after the fuel flask external mix in the out of stock injector.
4. clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with cigarette in the fuel flask
Gas ingredient sampling apparatus and controller, the smoke components sampling apparatus can be according to the samplings of real-time combustion parameter in incinerator
Value, the reduction dosage sprayed into flue and best spray site are calculated by the injection prescription program in the controller,
Institute is sprayed by first group of injector, second group of injector and the third group injector under the distribution of the controller
It states in fuel flask.
5. clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with cigarette in the depickling room
Gas ingredient sampling apparatus and controller, the smoke components sampling apparatus can be according to the samplings of real-time combustion parameter in incinerator
Value, calculates the solution dosage sprayed into the depickling room, in the control by the injection prescription program in the controller
It is sprayed into the depickling room by the depickling injector under the control of device processed.
6. clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that：The storage ash-pit
It is open so as to ash disposal equipped with ash disposal, the lower section of the fuel flask is equipped with ash disposal mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810506345.2A CN108709184B (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN109433788A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-08 | 聂凤玲 | Clinical waste environment-friendly processing unit |
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| CN108709184B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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