CN111412570A - A composite type powerful disinfection and sterilization ventilation device - Google Patents

A composite type powerful disinfection and sterilization ventilation device Download PDF

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CN111412570A
CN111412570A CN202010328470.6A CN202010328470A CN111412570A CN 111412570 A CN111412570 A CN 111412570A CN 202010328470 A CN202010328470 A CN 202010328470A CN 111412570 A CN111412570 A CN 111412570A
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wall
tank
deodorizing
water spray
air
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任再东
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Henan Kaida Construction Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • F24F8/26Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media using ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置,包括风管,所述风管的进气口端固定连接在负压隔壁病房墙壁上,风管的进气口端内壁上安装有风机,风管的中部内壁上安装有插入式光氢离子消毒器,风管的出气口端连接除臭装置,所述除臭装置包括除臭罐和清洗装置,所述风管的出气口端连接有O形出气管,所述O形出气管位于除臭罐内部,O形出气管的管壁上开设有若干个出气孔。与现有技术相比的优点在于:本发明设置了多道过滤、净化和消毒流程,将负压隔离病房内的废气进行一次性净化处理成新鲜空气,即采用复合型消毒杀菌通风装置对实现废气向外界的直接流通,功能更强劲有力,且除臭装置的除臭剂更换和清洗都很便捷。

Figure 202010328470

The invention discloses a composite type strong disinfecting and sterilizing ventilation device, which comprises an air duct, an air inlet end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the wall of a negative pressure next-door ward, and an inner wall of the air inlet end of the air duct is installed with an air duct. The fan, a plug-in photohydrogen ion sterilizer is installed on the inner wall of the middle part of the air duct, and the air outlet end of the air duct is connected to a deodorizing device. The deodorizing device includes a deodorizing tank and a cleaning device. The air outlet end of the air duct An O-shaped air outlet pipe is connected, the O-shaped air outlet pipe is located inside the deodorization tank, and a number of air outlet holes are opened on the pipe wall of the O-shaped air outlet pipe. Compared with the prior art, the advantage is that the present invention sets up multiple filtration, purification and sterilization processes, and purifies the waste gas in the negative pressure isolation ward into fresh air at one time, that is, the composite disinfection and sterilization ventilation device is used to achieve The direct circulation of the exhaust gas to the outside makes the function more powerful, and the deodorant of the deodorizing device is very convenient to replace and clean.

Figure 202010328470

Description

一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置A composite type powerful disinfection and sterilization ventilation device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗用洁净室建设暨医院负压隔离病房环境建设与控制领域技术领域,具体是指一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical clean room construction and hospital negative pressure isolation ward environment construction and control, in particular to a compound type powerful sterilization and ventilation device.

背景技术Background technique

负压病房是指病房内的气压低于病房外的气压的病房。其功能主要有两点:一是利用负压原理隔离病原微生物,同时将室内被患者污染的空气经特殊处理后排放,不会污染环境;二是通过通风换气及合理的气流组织,稀释病房内的病原微生物浓度,并使医护人员处于有利的风向段,消毒杀菌和通风装置一直是负压隔离病房的一个必要话题,然而现有的用于负压隔离病房的的通风装置,其杀菌效果虽然已经足够好,但仍可以进一步提高,且对病房内的空气仍可以进行更深层次的净化,然后排出,为了使负压病房的通风装置具有更强有力的杀菌效果,我们提出了一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置。A negative pressure ward refers to a ward where the air pressure inside the ward is lower than the air pressure outside the ward. It has two main functions: one is to use the principle of negative pressure to isolate pathogenic microorganisms, and at the same time, the indoor air polluted by patients is discharged after special treatment, so as not to pollute the environment; the other is to dilute the ward through ventilation and reasonable airflow organization. The concentration of pathogenic microorganisms within the ward and the medical staff are in a favorable wind direction. Disinfection and ventilation devices have always been a necessary topic in negative pressure isolation wards. However, the existing ventilation devices for negative pressure isolation wards have a sterilizing effect. Although it is good enough, it can still be further improved, and the air in the ward can still be purified at a deeper level and then discharged. In order to make the ventilation device of the negative pressure ward have a stronger sterilization effect, we propose a compound Type powerful disinfection and sterilization ventilation device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服以上技术困难,提供一种能够使杀菌效果更彻底,对空气的净化程度更彻底的一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical difficulties and provide a composite type powerful sterilization and sterilization ventilation device which can make the sterilization effect more thorough and purify the air more thoroughly.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供的技术方案为:一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置,包括风管,所述风管的进气口端固定连接在负压隔壁病房墙壁上,风管的进气口端内壁上安装有风机,风管的中部内壁上安装有插入式光氢离子消毒器,风管的出气口端连接除臭装置,所述除臭装置包括除臭罐和清洗装置,所述风管的出气口端连接有O形出气管,所述O形出气管位于除臭罐内部,O形出气管的管壁上开设有若干个出气孔,所述清洗装置包括输水管、L形罐壁清洗刷、储水室和转动驱动装置,所述输水管贯穿除臭罐顶部的罐壁且与顶部的罐壁之间通过轴承连接,输水管的位于除臭罐内部的管壁上开设有若干个喷水管头,输水管穿过O形出气管,输水管的下端部与L形罐壁清洗刷之间通过固定杆连接,所述固定杆位于O形出气管下方,所述储水室底部与输水管上端之间通过旋转密封环连接,储水室一侧通过输水软管与水泵连接,所述除臭罐与储水室之间的输水管部分与转动驱动装置连接,所述除臭罐的顶部开设有若干个排气口。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: a composite type strong disinfection and sterilization ventilation device, including an air duct, the air inlet end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the wall of the negative pressure next-door ward, and the air A fan is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet end of the duct, a plug-in photohydrogen ion sterilizer is installed on the inner wall of the middle part of the air duct, and a deodorizing device is connected to the air outlet end of the air duct, and the deodorizing device includes a deodorizing tank and a cleaning device. The air outlet end of the air duct is connected with an O-shaped air outlet pipe, the O-shaped air outlet pipe is located inside the deodorization tank, and a number of air outlet holes are opened on the pipe wall of the O-shaped air outlet pipe. A water pipe, an L-shaped tank wall cleaning brush, a water storage chamber and a rotating drive device, the water delivery pipe runs through the tank wall at the top of the deodorizing tank and is connected with the top tank wall through a bearing, and the water delivery pipe is located inside the deodorizing tank. There are several water spray pipe heads on the pipe wall. The water delivery pipe passes through the O-shaped air outlet pipe. The lower end of the water delivery pipe and the L-shaped tank wall cleaning brush are connected by a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is located below the O-shaped air outlet pipe. , the bottom of the water storage chamber and the upper end of the water delivery pipe are connected by a rotating seal ring, one side of the water storage chamber is connected to the water pump through a water delivery hose, and the water delivery pipe part between the deodorizing tank and the water storage chamber is connected to the rotating The drive device is connected, and the top of the deodorizing tank is provided with several exhaust ports.

进一步的,所述除臭罐内盛有除臭剂,除臭罐的底部从四周向中部倾斜向下,除臭罐底部设有带有阀门的排污口,除臭罐底部设有支撑腿,保证除臭罐放置时很稳定,除臭罐顶部设有添料口。Further, the deodorizing tank is filled with deodorant, the bottom of the deodorizing tank is inclined downward from the surrounding to the middle, the bottom of the deodorizing tank is provided with a sewage outlet with a valve, and the bottom of the deodorizing tank is provided with supporting legs, To ensure that the deodorant tank is very stable when placed, there is a feeding port on the top of the deodorant tank.

进一步的,所述输水管采用铜材质,所述储水室通过固定架固定在除臭罐外壁上,固定牢固。Further, the water delivery pipe is made of copper material, and the water storage chamber is fixed on the outer wall of the deodorizing tank through a fixing frame, and the fixing is firm.

进一步的,所述转动驱动装置包括电机,所述电机固定安装在除臭罐的顶部,电机和上述的水泵均连接电源,电机的输出轴与输水管之间通过传送带机构传动连接。Further, the rotation driving device includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the deodorizing tank, the motor and the above water pump are both connected to a power source, and the output shaft of the motor and the water pipe are connected through a transmission belt mechanism.

进一步的,所述风管内部设有滤网和活性炭滤网,所述滤网位于风机的进风口处,滤网与风管的内壁可拆卸连接,所述活性炭滤网位于负压隔壁病房墙壁的一侧,活性炭滤网与风管的内壁可拆卸连接。Further, the inside of the air duct is provided with a filter screen and an activated carbon filter screen, the filter screen is located at the air inlet of the fan, the filter screen is detachably connected to the inner wall of the air duct, and the activated carbon filter screen is located on the wall of the negative pressure next door ward. On one side, the activated carbon filter is detachably connected to the inner wall of the air duct.

本发明与现有技术相比的优点在于:本发明设置了多道过滤、净化和消毒流程,将负压隔离病房内的废气进行一次性净化处理成新鲜空气,即采用复合型消毒杀菌通风装置对实现废气向外界的直接流通,功能更强劲有力,且除臭装置的除臭剂更换和清洗都很便捷。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that: the present invention is provided with multi-channel filtration, purification and disinfection processes, and the waste gas in the negative pressure isolation ward is purified and processed into fresh air at one time, that is, a composite disinfection and sterilization ventilation device is used. It has a more powerful function for realizing the direct circulation of exhaust gas to the outside world, and the deodorant replacement and cleaning of the deodorizing device are very convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite type powerful sterilizing and sterilizing ventilation device according to the present invention.

图2是本发明一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置的O形出气管的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an O-shaped air outlet pipe of a compound type powerful sterilizing and sterilizing ventilation device according to the present invention.

图3是本发明一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置的除臭罐顶部的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of the deodorizing tank of a composite type powerful sterilizing and sterilizing ventilation device of the present invention.

如图所示:1、风管,2、负压隔壁病房墙壁,3、风机,4、插入式光氢离子消毒器,5、除臭装置,6、除臭罐,7、清洗装置,8、O形出气管,9、出气孔,10、输水管,11、L形罐壁清洗刷,12、储水室,13、转动驱动装置,14、喷水管头,15、固定杆,16、旋转密封环,17、排气口,18、排污口,19、添料口,20、电机,21、传送带机构,22、滤网,23、活性炭滤网。As shown in the picture: 1. Air duct, 2. Negative pressure next door ward wall, 3. Fan, 4. Plug-in photohydrogen ion sterilizer, 5. Deodorizing device, 6. Deodorizing tank, 7. Cleaning device, 8 , O-shaped air outlet pipe, 9, air outlet, 10, water delivery pipe, 11, L-shaped tank wall cleaning brush, 12, water storage chamber, 13, rotary drive device, 14, water spray pipe head, 15, fixed rod, 16 , Rotary sealing ring, 17, exhaust port, 18, sewage outlet, 19, feeding port, 20, motor, 21, conveyor belt mechanism, 22, filter screen, 23, activated carbon filter screen.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外,术语“包括”及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device. Or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种复合型强力消杀灭菌通风装置,包括风管1,本装置中的风管1为不规则形状,主要是为了方便从墙壁上到除臭罐6部件的连接,所述风管1的进气口端固定连接在负压隔壁病房墙壁2上,风管1的进气口端内壁上安装有风机3,风管的中部内壁上安装有插入式光氢离子消毒器4,插入式光氢离子消毒器4为现有技术,是现有的能够高效消毒杀菌的一种消毒器,风管1的出气口端连接除臭装置5,所述除臭装置5包括除臭罐6和清洗装置7,所述风管1的出气口端连接有O形出气管8,所述O形出气管8位于除臭罐6内部,O形出气管8的管壁上开设有若干个出气孔9,为了使废气能够更均匀的进入到除臭剂中,从而能够与除臭剂更充分的反应,达到更好的除臭效果,所述清洗装置7包括输水管10、L形罐壁清洗刷11、储水室12和转动驱动装置13,所述输水管10贯穿除臭罐6顶部的罐壁且与顶部的罐壁之间通过轴承连接,所述输水管10采用铜材质,,输水管10的位于除臭罐6内部的管壁上开设有若干个喷水管头14,水通过喷水管头14喷到除臭罐6内壁上,方便L形罐壁清洗刷11的清洗工作,输水管10穿过O形出气管8,输水管10的下端部与L形罐壁清洗刷11之间通过固定杆15连接,所述固定杆15位于O形出气管8下方,所述储水室12底部与输水管10上端之间通过旋转密封环16连接,保证连接处密封良好,储水室12一侧通过输水软管与水泵连接,所述储水室12通过固定架固定在除臭罐6外壁上,所述除臭罐6与储水室12之间的输水管10部分与转动驱动装置13连接,所述转动驱动装置13包括电机20,所述电机20固定安装在除臭罐6的顶部,电机20的输出轴与输水管10之间通过传送带机构21传动连接,传送带机构21为现有技术,所述除臭罐6的顶部开设有若干个排气口17,净化完成后的空气从排气孔17排出,同时还能防止排出的空气过于干燥。A composite type strong sterilization and ventilation device, comprising an air duct 1, the air duct 1 in the device is an irregular shape, mainly for the convenience of connecting from the wall to the deodorant tank 6 parts, the air duct 1 The air inlet end of the air duct 1 is fixedly connected to the wall 2 of the ward next door to the negative pressure, a fan 3 is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet end of the air duct 1, and a plug-in photohydrogen ion sterilizer 4 is installed on the inner wall of the middle part of the air duct. The photohydrogen ion sterilizer 4 is the prior art, which is an existing sterilizer capable of efficient disinfection and sterilization. The air outlet end of the air duct 1 is connected to a deodorizing device 5, and the deodorizing device 5 includes a deodorizing tank 6 and a Cleaning device 7, the air outlet end of the air duct 1 is connected with an O-shaped air outlet pipe 8, the O-shaped air outlet pipe 8 is located inside the deodorization tank 6, and the pipe wall of the O-shaped air outlet pipe 8 is provided with a number of air outlet holes 9. In order to allow the exhaust gas to enter the deodorant more uniformly, so as to react more fully with the deodorant and achieve a better deodorization effect, the cleaning device 7 includes a water delivery pipe 10, an L-shaped tank wall cleaning The brush 11, the water storage chamber 12 and the rotational drive device 13, the water delivery pipe 10 runs through the tank wall at the top of the deodorizing tank 6 and is connected with the top tank wall through a bearing, the water delivery pipe 10 is made of copper material, The water pipe 10 is provided with a number of water spray pipe heads 14 on the pipe wall inside the deodorization tank 6, and water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the deodorization tank 6 through the water spray pipe heads 14, so as to facilitate the cleaning work of the L-shaped tank wall cleaning brush 11 , the water delivery pipe 10 passes through the O-shaped air outlet pipe 8, and the lower end of the water delivery pipe 10 and the L-shaped tank wall cleaning brush 11 are connected by a fixing rod 15, the fixing rod 15 is located under the O-shaped air outlet pipe 8, and the storage The bottom of the water chamber 12 and the upper end of the water delivery pipe 10 are connected by a rotating sealing ring 16 to ensure that the connection is well sealed. On the outer wall of the deodorizing tank 6, the water delivery pipe 10 between the deodorizing tank 6 and the water storage chamber 12 is connected to the rotary driving device 13, and the rotary driving device 13 includes a motor 20, and the motor 20 is fixedly installed on the deodorizing tank 6. On the top of the odor tank 6, the output shaft of the motor 20 and the water delivery pipe 10 are connected by a transmission belt mechanism 21, and the conveyor belt mechanism 21 is the prior art. The finished air is exhausted from the exhaust hole 17, and at the same time, the exhausted air can be prevented from being too dry.

所述除臭罐6内盛有除臭剂,除臭罐6的底部从四周向中部倾斜向下,方便排出除臭剂,除臭罐6底部设有带有阀门的排污口18,除臭罐6底部设有支撑腿,除臭罐6顶部设有添料口19。The deodorant tank 6 is filled with deodorant, and the bottom of the deodorizer tank 6 is inclined downward from the surrounding to the middle, which is convenient for discharging the deodorant. The bottom of the deodorizer tank 6 is provided with a sewage outlet 18 with a valve to deodorize The bottom of the tank 6 is provided with support legs, and the top of the deodorization tank 6 is provided with a feeding port 19 .

所述风管1内部设有滤网22和活性炭滤网23,所述滤网22位于风机3的进风口处,滤网22与风管1的内壁可拆卸连接,所述活性炭滤网23位于负压隔壁病房墙壁2的一侧,活性炭滤网23与风管1的内壁可拆卸连接,方便定时更换滤网22和活性炭滤网23,保证两者的过滤性一直良好。The inside of the air duct 1 is provided with a filter screen 22 and an activated carbon filter screen 23, the filter screen 22 is located at the air inlet of the fan 3, the filter screen 22 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the air duct 1, and the activated carbon filter screen 23 is located at the On one side of the wall 2 of the ward next to the negative pressure, the activated carbon filter 23 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the air duct 1, which facilitates the regular replacement of the filter 22 and the activated carbon filter 23, and ensures that the filterability of both is always good.

本发明在具体实施时,负压隔离病房中的废气在风机3的作用下进入到风管1中,依次通过滤网22、插入式光氢离子消毒器4、活性炭滤网23和除臭装置5,滤网22对废气进行初步过滤,过滤掉其中的大颗粒污染物,插入式光氢离子消毒器4、对废气进行强有力的消毒杀菌,活性炭滤网23除去废气中少部分异味和甲醛、苯系物、氨气及氡等有毒有害气体,最后由除臭装置5进行除臭处理后从排气口17排出新鲜空气。除臭装置5中的除臭剂需要定期更换,更换的具体操作为,先从排污口中排出废液,而后启动电机20和水泵,清洗装置7对除臭罐6的内壁进行彻底的清洗,最后关闭排污口阀门,从添料口19向除臭罐6内加入新的除臭剂即可。In the specific implementation of the present invention, the exhaust gas in the negative pressure isolation ward enters the air duct 1 under the action of the fan 3, and passes through the filter screen 22, the plug-in photohydrogen ion sterilizer 4, the activated carbon filter screen 23 and the deodorization device in turn. 5. The filter screen 22 preliminarily filters the exhaust gas to filter out the large particle pollutants. The plug-in photohydrogen ion sterilizer 4. Performs strong disinfection and sterilization on the exhaust gas. The activated carbon filter screen 23 removes a small amount of odor and formaldehyde in the exhaust gas. , benzene series, ammonia, radon and other toxic and harmful gases, and finally the deodorization device 5 carries out deodorization treatment and then discharges fresh air from the exhaust port 17. The deodorant in the deodorizing device 5 needs to be replaced regularly. The specific operation of the replacement is to discharge the waste liquid from the sewage outlet first, then start the motor 20 and the water pump, and the cleaning device 7 thoroughly cleans the inner wall of the deodorizing tank 6, and finally Close the valve of the sewage outlet, and then add new deodorant to the deodorant tank 6 from the feeding port 19 .

以上对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, and without departing from the purpose of the present invention, any structural modes and embodiments similar to this technical solution are designed without creativity, all should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a compound powerful sterilization ventilation unit that disappears, includes tuber pipe (1), its characterized in that the air inlet end fixed connection of tuber pipe (1) is on negative pressure next door ward wall (2), installs on the air inlet end inner wall of tuber pipe (1) fan (3), installs bayonet light hydrogen ion sterilizer (4) on the middle part inner wall of tuber pipe, and deodorizing device (5) are connected to the air outlet end of tuber pipe (1), deodorizing device (5) are including deodorizing tank (6) and belt cleaning device (7), the air outlet end of tuber pipe (1) is connected with O shape outlet duct (8), O shape outlet duct (8) are located inside deodorizing tank (6), have seted up a plurality of outlet opening (9) on the pipe wall of O shape outlet duct (8), belt cleaning device (7) are including raceway (10), L shape tank wall cleaning brush (11), reservoir chamber (12) and rotation drive device (13), deodorizing device (10) run through deodorizing tank wall at the top and be connected through water spray pump (10) and water spray pump (16) the water outlet (6) and water spray pump (12) are connected between the water spray pump (10) and the water spray pump (16), and water spray pump (16) are connected between the water spray hose (10) on the water outlet duct (6) of the rotatory outlet chamber (10) of a plurality of the side of the deodorizing device (10), and water spray hose (6) of the water spray hose (10) of the rotating cleaning device (10) top, the water spray hose (10) of the deodorizing device (10) connection of the deodorizing device (10) top, the deodorizing device (10) pass through the deodorizing device (10) top, the deodorizing device (10) and water spray hose (10) of the water.
2. The composite powerful sterilizing and disinfecting ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the deodorant is filled in the deodorization tank (6), the bottom of the deodorization tank (6) inclines downwards from the periphery to the middle part, a sewage discharge outlet (18) with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the deodorization tank (6), supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the deodorization tank (6), and a material charging opening (19) is arranged at the top of the deodorization tank (6).
3. The composite powerful sterilizing and disinfecting ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water delivery pipe (10) is made of copper materials, and the water storage chamber (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the deodorization tank (6) through a fixing frame.
4. The composite powerful sterilizing and disinfecting ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotation driving device (13) comprises a motor (20), the motor (20) is fixedly installed at the top of the deodorization tank (6), and an output shaft of the motor (20) is in transmission connection with the water delivery pipe (10) through a conveyor belt mechanism (21).
5. The composite powerful sterilizing and disinfecting ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: tuber pipe (1) inside is equipped with filter screen (22) and active carbon filter screen (23), filter screen (22) are located the air intake department of fan (3), and filter screen (22) can be dismantled with the inner wall of tuber pipe (1) and be connected, active carbon filter screen (23) are located one side of negative pressure next door ward wall (2), and active carbon filter screen (23) can be dismantled with the inner wall of tuber pipe (1) and be connected.
CN202010328470.6A 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 A composite type powerful disinfection and sterilization ventilation device Pending CN111412570A (en)

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